From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
To: linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org,
"linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, Ira Weiny" <ira.weiny@intel.com>,
Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>,
"Kelley, Sean V" <sean.v.kelley@intel.com>,
Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>,
Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>,
Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>,
Jon Masters <jcm@jonmasters.org>,
Chris Browy <cbrowy@avery-design.com>,
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>,
Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>,
daniel.lll@alibaba-inc.com
Subject: [RFC PATCH v3 04/16] cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2021 14:51:08 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210111225121.820014-5-ben.widawsky@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210111225121.820014-1-ben.widawsky@intel.com>
From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System
RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory
was attached to the typical CPU memory controller.
With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3"
device interface and give the operating system control over "Host
Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device.
The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by
the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to
provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices.
A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this
cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section
8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers.
For now just land the driver boiler-plate and fill it in with
functionality in subsequent commits.
Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
---
Documentation/cxl/memory-devices.rst | 9 ++++
drivers/cxl/Kconfig | 22 +++++++++
drivers/cxl/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/cxl/mem.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/cxl/pci.h | 20 ++++++++
5 files changed, 122 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/cxl/mem.c
create mode 100644 drivers/cxl/pci.h
diff --git a/Documentation/cxl/memory-devices.rst b/Documentation/cxl/memory-devices.rst
index 6ce88f9d5f4f..134c9b6b4ff4 100644
--- a/Documentation/cxl/memory-devices.rst
+++ b/Documentation/cxl/memory-devices.rst
@@ -23,6 +23,15 @@ ACPI CXL
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/cxl/acpi.c
:internal:
+CXL Memory Device
+-----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/cxl/mem.c
+ :doc: cxl mem
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/cxl/mem.c
+ :internal:
+
External Interfaces
===================
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
index 68da926ba5b1..0ac5080cd6e0 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
@@ -33,4 +33,26 @@ config CXL_ACPI
specification.
If unsure say 'm'
+
+config CXL_MEM
+ tristate "CXL.mem: Endpoint Support"
+ depends on PCI && CXL_BUS_PROVIDER
+ default CXL_BUS_PROVIDER
+ help
+ The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of
+ "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent
+ as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory
+ controller.
+
+ Say 'y/m' to enable a driver (named "cxl_mem.ko" when built as
+ a module) that will attach to CXL.mem devices for
+ configuration, provisioning, and health monitoring. This
+ driver is required for dynamic provisioning of CXL.mem
+ attached memory which is a pre-requisite for persistent memory
+ support. Typically volatile memory is mapped by platform
+ firmware and included in the platform memory map, but in some
+ cases the OS is responsible for mapping that memory. See
+ Chapter 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device in the CXL 2.0 specification.
+
+ If unsure say 'm'.
endif
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Makefile b/drivers/cxl/Makefile
index d38cd34a2582..97fdffb00f2d 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI) += cxl_acpi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o
ccflags-y += -DDEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE=CXL
cxl_acpi-y := acpi.o
+cxl_mem-y := mem.o
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/mem.c b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..005404888942
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include "acpi.h"
+#include "pci.h"
+
+static int cxl_mem_dvsec(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dvsec)
+{
+ int pos;
+
+ pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC);
+ if (!pos)
+ return 0;
+
+ while (pos) {
+ u16 vendor, id;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_OFFSET,
+ &vendor);
+ pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_DVSEC_ID_OFFSET, &id);
+ if (vendor == PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL && dvsec == id)
+ return pos;
+
+ pos = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pdev, pos,
+ PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_mem_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ int rc, regloc;
+
+ rc = cxl_bus_acquire(pdev);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to acquire interface\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ regloc = cxl_mem_dvsec(pdev, PCI_DVSEC_ID_CXL_REGLOC);
+ if (!regloc) {
+ dev_err(dev, "register location dvsec not found\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pci_device_id cxl_mem_pci_tbl[] = {
+ /* PCI class code for CXL.mem Type-3 Devices */
+ { PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL, 0xffffff, 0 },
+ { /* terminate list */ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cxl_mem_pci_tbl);
+
+static struct pci_driver cxl_mem_driver = {
+ .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ .id_table = cxl_mem_pci_tbl,
+ .probe = cxl_mem_probe,
+};
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+module_pci_driver(cxl_mem_driver);
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.h b/drivers/cxl/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a8a9935fa90b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
+#ifndef __CXL_PCI_H__
+#define __CXL_PCI_H__
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL 0x050210
+
+/*
+ * See section 8.1 Configuration Space Registers in the CXL 2.0
+ * Specification
+ */
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC 0x23
+#define PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL 0x1E98
+#define PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_OFFSET 0x4
+#define PCI_DVSEC_ID_CXL 0x0
+#define PCI_DVSEC_ID_OFFSET 0x8
+
+#define PCI_DVSEC_ID_CXL_REGLOC 0x8
+
+#endif /* __CXL_PCI_H__ */
--
2.30.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2021-01-12 0:54 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 61+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2021-01-11 22:51 [RFC PATCH v3 00/16] CXL 2.0 Support Ben Widawsky
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 01/16] docs: cxl: Add basic documentation Ben Widawsky
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 02/16] cxl/acpi: Add an acpi_cxl module for the CXL interconnect Ben Widawsky
2021-01-12 7:08 ` Randy Dunlap
2021-01-12 18:43 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-12 19:43 ` Dan Williams
2021-01-12 22:06 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-13 17:55 ` Kaneda, Erik
2021-01-20 19:27 ` Dan Williams
2021-01-20 19:18 ` Verma, Vishal L
2021-01-13 12:40 ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2021-01-20 19:21 ` Verma, Vishal L
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 03/16] cxl/acpi: add OSC support Ben Widawsky
2021-01-12 15:09 ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2021-01-12 18:48 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-11 22:51 ` Ben Widawsky [this message]
2021-01-12 7:08 ` [RFC PATCH v3 04/16] cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints Randy Dunlap
2021-01-12 19:01 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-12 20:06 ` Dan Williams
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 05/16] cxl/mem: Map memory device registers Ben Widawsky
2021-01-12 19:13 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-12 19:21 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-12 20:40 ` Dan Williams
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 06/16] cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Ben Widawsky
2021-01-12 19:17 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-12 19:22 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 07/16] cxl/mem: Implement polled mode mailbox Ben Widawsky
2021-01-13 18:26 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-14 17:40 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-14 17:50 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 18:13 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 08/16] cxl/mem: Register CXL memX devices Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 16:28 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 09/16] cxl/mem: Add basic IOCTL interface Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 16:19 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 10/16] cxl/mem: Add send command Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 17:10 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-21 18:15 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-22 11:43 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-22 17:08 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 11/16] taint: add taint for direct hardware access Ben Widawsky
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 11/16] taint: add taint for unfettered " Ben Widawsky
2021-01-12 3:31 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 12/16] cxl/mem: Add a "RAW" send command Ben Widawsky
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 13/16] cxl/mem: Create concept of enabled commands Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 17:25 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-21 18:40 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-22 11:28 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 14/16] cxl/mem: Use CEL for enabling commands Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 18:02 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-14 18:13 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 18:32 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-14 19:04 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 19:24 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 15/16] cxl/mem: Add limited Get Log command (0401h) Ben Widawsky
2021-01-14 18:08 ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-23 0:14 ` Ben Widawsky
2021-01-11 22:51 ` [RFC PATCH v3 16/16] MAINTAINERS: Add maintainers of the CXL driver Ben Widawsky
2021-01-12 1:12 ` Joe Perches
[not found] ` <0f2a6d62-09d8-416f-e972-3e9869c3e1a6@alibaba-inc.com>
2021-01-12 15:17 ` [RFC PATCH v3 00/16] CXL 2.0 Support Ben Widawsky
2021-01-12 16:19 ` Bjorn Helgaas
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20210111225121.820014-5-ben.widawsky@intel.com \
--to=ben.widawsky@intel.com \
--cc=Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com \
--cc=cbrowy@avery-design.com \
--cc=dan.j.williams@intel.com \
--cc=daniel.lll@alibaba-inc.com \
--cc=hch@infradead.org \
--cc=helgaas@kernel.org \
--cc=ira.weiny@intel.com \
--cc=jcm@jonmasters.org \
--cc=linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-pci@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com \
--cc=rdunlap@infradead.org \
--cc=sean.v.kelley@intel.com \
--cc=vishal.l.verma@intel.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).