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* [PATCH 1/9] mm: Introduce new vm_insert_range and vm_insert_range_buggy API
@ 2019-01-11 15:07 Souptick Joarder
  2019-01-22  7:00 ` Souptick Joarder
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Souptick Joarder @ 2019-01-11 15:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: akpm, willy, mhocko, kirill.shutemov, vbabka, riel, sfr, rppt,
	peterz, linux, robin.murphy, iamjoonsoo.kim, treding, keescook,
	m.szyprowski, stefanr, hjc, heiko, airlied,
	oleksandr_andrushchenko, joro, pawel, kyungmin.park, mchehab,
	boris.ostrovsky, jgross
  Cc: linux-kernel, linux-mm, linux-arm-kernel, linux1394-devel,
	dri-devel, linux-rockchip, xen-devel, iommu, linux-media

Previouly drivers have their own way of mapping range of
kernel pages/memory into user vma and this was done by
invoking vm_insert_page() within a loop.

As this pattern is common across different drivers, it can
be generalized by creating new functions and use it across
the drivers.

vm_insert_range() is the API which could be used to mapped
kernel memory/pages in drivers which has considered vm_pgoff

vm_insert_range_buggy() is the API which could be used to map
range of kernel memory/pages in drivers which has not considered
vm_pgoff. vm_pgoff is passed default as 0 for those drivers.

We _could_ then at a later "fix" these drivers which are using
vm_insert_range_buggy() to behave according to the normal vm_pgoff
offsetting simply by removing the _buggy suffix on the function
name and if that causes regressions, it gives us an easy way to revert.

Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
---
 include/linux/mm.h |  4 +++
 mm/memory.c        | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/nommu.c         | 14 ++++++++++
 3 files changed, 99 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 5411de9..9d1dff6 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2514,6 +2514,10 @@ unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
 			unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t);
 int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, struct page *);
+int vm_insert_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
+				unsigned long num);
+int vm_insert_range_buggy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
+				unsigned long num);
 vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 			unsigned long pfn);
 vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 4ad2d29..00e66df 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -1520,6 +1520,87 @@ int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_page);
 
+/**
+ * __vm_insert_range - insert range of kernel pages into user vma
+ * @vma: user vma to map to
+ * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages
+ * @num: number of pages in page array
+ * @offset: user's requested vm_pgoff
+ *
+ * This allows drivers to insert range of kernel pages they've allocated
+ * into a user vma.
+ *
+ * If we fail to insert any page into the vma, the function will return
+ * immediately leaving any previously inserted pages present.  Callers
+ * from the mmap handler may immediately return the error as their caller
+ * will destroy the vma, removing any successfully inserted pages. Other
+ * callers should make their own arrangements for calling unmap_region().
+ *
+ * Context: Process context.
+ * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int __vm_insert_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
+				unsigned long num, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	unsigned long count = vma_pages(vma);
+	unsigned long uaddr = vma->vm_start;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	/* Fail if the user requested offset is beyond the end of the object */
+	if (offset > num)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	/* Fail if the user requested size exceeds available object size */
+	if (count > num - offset)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		ret = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, pages[offset + i]);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vm_insert_range - insert range of kernel pages starts with non zero offset
+ * @vma: user vma to map to
+ * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages
+ * @num: number of pages in page array
+ *
+ * Maps an object consisting of `num' `pages', catering for the user's
+ * requested vm_pgoff
+ *
+ * Context: Process context. Called by mmap handlers.
+ * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise.
+ */
+int vm_insert_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
+				unsigned long num)
+{
+	return __vm_insert_range(vma, pages, num, vma->vm_pgoff);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_range);
+
+/**
+ * vm_insert_range_buggy - insert range of kernel pages starts with zero offset
+ * @vma: user vma to map to
+ * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages
+ * @num: number of pages in page array
+ *
+ * Maps a set of pages, always starting at page[0]
+ *
+ * Context: Process context. Called by mmap handlers.
+ * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise.
+ */
+int vm_insert_range_buggy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
+				unsigned long num)
+{
+	return __vm_insert_range(vma, pages, num, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_range_buggy);
+
 static vm_fault_t insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 			pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool mkwrite)
 {
diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c
index 749276b..21d101e 100644
--- a/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/mm/nommu.c
@@ -473,6 +473,20 @@ int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_page);
 
+int vm_insert_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
+			unsigned long num)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_range);
+
+int vm_insert_range_buggy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
+				unsigned long num)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_range_buggy);
+
 /*
  *  sys_brk() for the most part doesn't need the global kernel
  *  lock, except when an application is doing something nasty
-- 
1.9.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/9] mm: Introduce new vm_insert_range and vm_insert_range_buggy API
  2019-01-11 15:07 [PATCH 1/9] mm: Introduce new vm_insert_range and vm_insert_range_buggy API Souptick Joarder
@ 2019-01-22  7:00 ` Souptick Joarder
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Souptick Joarder @ 2019-01-22  7:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Morton, Matthew Wilcox, Michal Hocko, Kirill A. Shutemov,
	vbabka, Rik van Riel, Stephen Rothwell, rppt, Peter Zijlstra,
	Russell King - ARM Linux, robin.murphy, iamjoonsoo.kim, treding,
	Kees Cook, Marek Szyprowski, stefanr, hjc, Heiko Stuebner,
	airlied, oleksandr_andrushchenko, joro, pawel, Kyungmin Park,
	mchehab, Boris Ostrovsky, Juergen Gross
  Cc: linux-kernel, Linux-MM, linux-arm-kernel, linux1394-devel,
	dri-devel, linux-rockchip, xen-devel, iommu, linux-media

On Fri, Jan 11, 2019 at 8:33 PM Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Previouly drivers have their own way of mapping range of
> kernel pages/memory into user vma and this was done by
> invoking vm_insert_page() within a loop.
>
> As this pattern is common across different drivers, it can
> be generalized by creating new functions and use it across
> the drivers.
>
> vm_insert_range() is the API which could be used to mapped
> kernel memory/pages in drivers which has considered vm_pgoff
>
> vm_insert_range_buggy() is the API which could be used to map
> range of kernel memory/pages in drivers which has not considered
> vm_pgoff. vm_pgoff is passed default as 0 for those drivers.
>
> We _could_ then at a later "fix" these drivers which are using
> vm_insert_range_buggy() to behave according to the normal vm_pgoff
> offsetting simply by removing the _buggy suffix on the function
> name and if that causes regressions, it gives us an easy way to revert.
>
> Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
> Suggested-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>

Any comment on these APIs ?

> ---
>  include/linux/mm.h |  4 +++
>  mm/memory.c        | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  mm/nommu.c         | 14 ++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 99 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> index 5411de9..9d1dff6 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> @@ -2514,6 +2514,10 @@ unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>  int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
>                         unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t);
>  int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, struct page *);
> +int vm_insert_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
> +                               unsigned long num);
> +int vm_insert_range_buggy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
> +                               unsigned long num);
>  vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
>                         unsigned long pfn);
>  vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
> index 4ad2d29..00e66df 100644
> --- a/mm/memory.c
> +++ b/mm/memory.c
> @@ -1520,6 +1520,87 @@ int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_page);
>
> +/**
> + * __vm_insert_range - insert range of kernel pages into user vma
> + * @vma: user vma to map to
> + * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages
> + * @num: number of pages in page array
> + * @offset: user's requested vm_pgoff
> + *
> + * This allows drivers to insert range of kernel pages they've allocated
> + * into a user vma.
> + *
> + * If we fail to insert any page into the vma, the function will return
> + * immediately leaving any previously inserted pages present.  Callers
> + * from the mmap handler may immediately return the error as their caller
> + * will destroy the vma, removing any successfully inserted pages. Other
> + * callers should make their own arrangements for calling unmap_region().
> + *
> + * Context: Process context.
> + * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise.
> + */
> +static int __vm_insert_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
> +                               unsigned long num, unsigned long offset)
> +{
> +       unsigned long count = vma_pages(vma);
> +       unsigned long uaddr = vma->vm_start;
> +       int ret, i;
> +
> +       /* Fail if the user requested offset is beyond the end of the object */
> +       if (offset > num)
> +               return -ENXIO;
> +
> +       /* Fail if the user requested size exceeds available object size */
> +       if (count > num - offset)
> +               return -ENXIO;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> +               ret = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, pages[offset + i]);
> +               if (ret < 0)
> +                       return ret;
> +               uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * vm_insert_range - insert range of kernel pages starts with non zero offset
> + * @vma: user vma to map to
> + * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages
> + * @num: number of pages in page array
> + *
> + * Maps an object consisting of `num' `pages', catering for the user's
> + * requested vm_pgoff
> + *
> + * Context: Process context. Called by mmap handlers.
> + * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise.
> + */
> +int vm_insert_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
> +                               unsigned long num)
> +{
> +       return __vm_insert_range(vma, pages, num, vma->vm_pgoff);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_range);
> +
> +/**
> + * vm_insert_range_buggy - insert range of kernel pages starts with zero offset
> + * @vma: user vma to map to
> + * @pages: pointer to array of source kernel pages
> + * @num: number of pages in page array
> + *
> + * Maps a set of pages, always starting at page[0]
> + *
> + * Context: Process context. Called by mmap handlers.
> + * Return: 0 on success and error code otherwise.
> + */
> +int vm_insert_range_buggy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
> +                               unsigned long num)
> +{
> +       return __vm_insert_range(vma, pages, num, 0);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_range_buggy);
> +
>  static vm_fault_t insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
>                         pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool mkwrite)
>  {
> diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c
> index 749276b..21d101e 100644
> --- a/mm/nommu.c
> +++ b/mm/nommu.c
> @@ -473,6 +473,20 @@ int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_page);
>
> +int vm_insert_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
> +                       unsigned long num)
> +{
> +       return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_range);
> +
> +int vm_insert_range_buggy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages,
> +                               unsigned long num)
> +{
> +       return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_range_buggy);
> +
>  /*
>   *  sys_brk() for the most part doesn't need the global kernel
>   *  lock, except when an application is doing something nasty
> --
> 1.9.1
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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