[PATCH v2 0/4] dvb-usb-gl861, tc90522: remove device-specific i2c algo

[PATCH v2 0/4] dvb-usb-gl861, tc90522: remove device-specific i2c algo

[tskd08]

From: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>

This patch series removes and integrates the device(Friio)-specific
i2c algo with the other, generic one that was recently patched
( https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/58340/ )
to support the i2c messages used in Friio, for reading/writing to tuner.

To fully complete the integration,
users of this i2c algo (in this case, i2c adapter in demod tc90522)
must be modified to divide each tuner read transaction into two.
I had implemented this modification (and the config option to enable it)
in tc90522 (and in gl861, to use the config option), and tested it,
which verified that a Friio device can properly read tuner status,
(and write/set frequency as well) without problems.
Although there was a concern over small in-compatibility
of the generic i2c algo with the old devcie-specific algo in tuner reads,
(as described in https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/58340/#111873 )
it had been cleared by the testing.

Changes since v1:
- include change to demod driver (tc90522)
In the previous version, I omitted this, but it was wrong.
This change IS required even now,
as the tuner driver of Friio device (dvb-pll) issues a read on probe.
I made mistakes in building my test environment again,
missed that some modules were not of the right version during the tests of v1.
sorry for my hasty v1 post.

Akihiro Tsukada (4):
  dvb-usb-v2/gl861: remove device-specific i2c algo
  dvb-usb-v2/gl861: remove un-used header file
  dvb-frontends/tc90522: extend i2c algo to support some devices
  dvb-usb-v2/gl861: support I2C read from tuner via demod

 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.c |  25 ++-
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.h |   3 +
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c  | 237 +++-----------------------
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h  |  14 --
 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 224 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h

-- 
2.23.0

[PATCH v2 1/4] dvb-usb-v2/gl861: remove device-specific i2c algo

[tskd08]

From: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>

For Friio dvb cards, a dintinct I2C algo was provided to support
some "long" I2C messages used in relaying tuner I2C via demod.
Since the other (generic) i2c algo in this module has been patched
to support those messages in a more generic way,
this patch replaces and integrates the device-specific i2c algo
with the generic one and simplify the code.

depends on the patch: "gl861: re-implement i2c adapter logic"
    https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/58340/

Signed-off-by: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c | 234 +++------------------------
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 208 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
index ead6268af7a..7e5bcf49896 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ struct gl861 {
 	struct i2c_adapter *demod_sub_i2c;
 	struct i2c_client  *i2c_client_demod;
 	struct i2c_client  *i2c_client_tuner;
-	struct i2c_adapter tuner_adap;
 };
 
 #define CMD_WRITE_SHORT     0x01
@@ -79,6 +78,12 @@ static int gl861_ctrl_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 request, u16 value,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int gl861_short_write(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+	return gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_WRITE_SHORT,
+			      (addr << 9) | val, reg, NULL, 0);
+}
+
 static int gl861_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msg[],
 				 int num)
 {
@@ -162,55 +167,6 @@ static struct i2c_algorithm gl861_i2c_algo = {
 	.functionality = gl861_i2c_functionality,
 };
 
-static int gl861_i2c_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr,
-			 u8 *wbuf, u16 wlen, u8 *rbuf, u16 rlen)
-{
-	u16 index;
-	u16 value = addr << (8 + 1);
-	int wo = (rbuf == NULL || rlen == 0); /* write-only */
-	u8 req, type;
-	u8 *buf;
-	int ret;
-
-	if (wo) {
-		req = GL861_REQ_I2C_WRITE;
-		type = GL861_WRITE;
-		buf = kmemdup(wbuf, wlen, GFP_KERNEL);
-	} else { /* rw */
-		req = GL861_REQ_I2C_READ;
-		type = GL861_READ;
-		buf = kmalloc(rlen, GFP_KERNEL);
-	}
-	if (!buf)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	switch (wlen) {
-	case 1:
-		index = wbuf[0];
-		break;
-	case 2:
-		index = wbuf[0];
-		value = value + wbuf[1];
-		break;
-	default:
-		dev_err(&d->udev->dev, "%s: wlen=%d, aborting\n",
-				KBUILD_MODNAME, wlen);
-		kfree(buf);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	usleep_range(1000, 2000); /* avoid I2C errors */
-
-	ret = usb_control_msg(d->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(d->udev, 0), req, type,
-			      value, index, buf, rlen, 2000);
-
-	if (!wo && ret > 0)
-		memcpy(rbuf, buf, rlen);
-
-	kfree(buf);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 /* Callbacks for DVB USB */
 static struct zl10353_config gl861_zl10353_config = {
 	.demod_address = 0x0f,
@@ -289,129 +245,6 @@ static const struct friio_config friio_config = {
 	.tuner_info = { I2C_BOARD_INFO("tua6034_friio", 0x60), },
 };
 
-/* For another type of I2C:
- * message sent by a USB control-read/write transaction with data stage.
- * Used in init/config of Friio.
- */
-static int
-gl861_i2c_write_ex(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, u8 *wbuf, u16 wlen)
-{
-	u8 *buf;
-	int ret;
-
-	buf = kmemdup(wbuf, wlen, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!buf)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	ret = usb_control_msg(d->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(d->udev, 0),
-				 GL861_REQ_I2C_RAW, GL861_WRITE,
-				 addr << (8 + 1), 0x0100, buf, wlen, 2000);
-	kfree(buf);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-gl861_i2c_read_ex(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, u8 *rbuf, u16 rlen)
-{
-	u8 *buf;
-	int ret;
-
-	buf = kmalloc(rlen, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!buf)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	ret = usb_control_msg(d->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(d->udev, 0),
-				 GL861_REQ_I2C_READ, GL861_READ,
-				 addr << (8 + 1), 0x0100, buf, rlen, 2000);
-	if (ret > 0 && rlen > 0)
-		memcpy(buf, rbuf, rlen);
-	kfree(buf);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/* For I2C transactions to the tuner of Friio (dvb_pll).
- *
- * Friio uses irregular USB encapsulation for tuner i2c transactions:
- * write transacions are encapsulated with a different USB 'request' value.
- *
- * Although all transactions are sent via the demod(tc90522)
- * and the demod provides an i2c adapter for them, it cannot be used in Friio
- * since it assumes using the same parent adapter with the demod,
- * which does not use the request value and uses same one for both read/write.
- * So we define a dedicated i2c adapter here.
- */
-
-static int
-friio_i2c_tuner_read(struct dvb_usb_device *d, struct i2c_msg *msg)
-{
-	struct gl861 *priv;
-	u8 addr;
-
-	priv = d_to_priv(d);
-	addr = priv->i2c_client_demod->addr;
-	return gl861_i2c_read_ex(d, addr, msg->buf, msg->len);
-}
-
-static int
-friio_i2c_tuner_write(struct dvb_usb_device *d, struct i2c_msg *msg)
-{
-	u8 *buf;
-	int ret;
-	struct gl861 *priv;
-
-	priv = d_to_priv(d);
-
-	if (msg->len < 1)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	buf = kmalloc(msg->len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!buf)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	buf[0] = msg->addr << 1;
-	memcpy(buf + 1, msg->buf, msg->len);
-
-	ret = usb_control_msg(d->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(d->udev, 0),
-				 GL861_REQ_I2C_RAW, GL861_WRITE,
-				 priv->i2c_client_demod->addr << (8 + 1),
-				 0xFE, buf, msg->len + 1, 2000);
-	kfree(buf);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int friio_tuner_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msg[],
-				int num)
-{
-	struct dvb_usb_device *d = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
-	int i;
-
-	if (num > 2)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&d->i2c_mutex) < 0)
-		return -EAGAIN;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-		int ret;
-
-		if (msg[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)
-			ret = friio_i2c_tuner_read(d, &msg[i]);
-		else
-			ret = friio_i2c_tuner_write(d, &msg[i]);
-
-		if (ret < 0)
-			break;
-
-		usleep_range(1000, 2000); /* avoid I2C errors */
-	}
-
-	mutex_unlock(&d->i2c_mutex);
-	return i;
-}
-
-static struct i2c_algorithm friio_tuner_i2c_algo = {
-	.master_xfer   = friio_tuner_i2c_xfer,
-	.functionality = gl861_i2c_functionality,
-};
 
 /* GPIO control in Friio */
 
@@ -479,9 +312,11 @@ static int friio_ext_ctl(struct dvb_usb_device *d,
 /* init/config of gl861 for Friio */
 /* NOTE:
  * This function cannot be moved to friio_init()/dvb_usbv2_init(),
- * because the init defined here must be done before any activities like I2C,
+ * because the init defined here includes a whole device reset,
+ * it must be run early before any activities like I2C,
  * but friio_init() is called by dvb-usbv2 after {_frontend, _tuner}_attach(),
  * where I2C communication is used.
+ * In addition, this reset is required in reset_resume() as well.
  * Thus this function is set to be called from _power_ctl().
  *
  * Since it will be called on the early init stage
@@ -491,7 +326,7 @@ static int friio_ext_ctl(struct dvb_usb_device *d,
 static int friio_reset(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
 {
 	int i, ret;
-	u8 wbuf[2], rbuf[2];
+	u8 wbuf[1], rbuf[2];
 
 	static const u8 friio_init_cmds[][2] = {
 		{0x33, 0x08}, {0x37, 0x40}, {0x3a, 0x1f}, {0x3b, 0xff},
@@ -503,16 +338,12 @@ static int friio_reset(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	wbuf[0] = 0x11;
-	wbuf[1] = 0x02;
-	ret = gl861_i2c_msg(d, 0x00, wbuf, 2, NULL, 0);
+	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x11, 0x02);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	usleep_range(2000, 3000);
 
-	wbuf[0] = 0x11;
-	wbuf[1] = 0x00;
-	ret = gl861_i2c_msg(d, 0x00, wbuf, 2, NULL, 0);
+	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -522,14 +353,13 @@ static int friio_reset(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
 	 */
 
 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-	wbuf[0] = 0x03;
-	wbuf[1] = 0x80;
-	ret = gl861_i2c_write_ex(d, 0x09, wbuf, 2);
+	wbuf[0] = 0x80;
+	ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_WRITE, 0x09 << 9, 0x03, wbuf, 1);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
 	usleep_range(2000, 3000);
-	ret = gl861_i2c_read_ex(d, 0x09, rbuf, 2);
+	ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_READ, 0x09 << 9, 0x0100, rbuf, 2);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	if (rbuf[0] != 0xff || rbuf[1] != 0xff)
@@ -537,38 +367,33 @@ static int friio_reset(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
 
 
 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-	ret = gl861_i2c_write_ex(d, 0x48, wbuf, 2);
+	wbuf[0] = 0x80;
+	ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_WRITE, 0x48 << 9, 0x03, wbuf, 1);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
 	usleep_range(2000, 3000);
-	ret = gl861_i2c_read_ex(d, 0x48, rbuf, 2);
+	ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_READ, 0x48 << 9, 0x0100, rbuf, 2);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	if (rbuf[0] != 0xff || rbuf[1] != 0xff)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	wbuf[0] = 0x30;
-	wbuf[1] = 0x04;
-	ret = gl861_i2c_msg(d, 0x00, wbuf, 2, NULL, 0);
+	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x30, 0x04);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	wbuf[0] = 0x00;
-	wbuf[1] = 0x01;
-	ret = gl861_i2c_msg(d, 0x00, wbuf, 2, NULL, 0);
+	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	wbuf[0] = 0x06;
-	wbuf[1] = 0x0f;
-	ret = gl861_i2c_msg(d, 0x00, wbuf, 2, NULL, 0);
+	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x06, 0x0f);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(friio_init_cmds); i++) {
-		ret = gl861_i2c_msg(d, 0x00, (u8 *)friio_init_cmds[i], 2,
-				      NULL, 0);
+		ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, friio_init_cmds[i][0],
+					friio_init_cmds[i][1]);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -593,6 +418,7 @@ static int friio_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
 	struct gl861 *priv;
 
 	info = &friio_config.demod_info;
+	cfg = friio_config.demod_cfg;
 	d = adap_to_d(adap);
 	cl = dvb_module_probe("tc90522", info->type,
 			      &d->i2c_adap, info->addr, &cfg);
@@ -600,17 +426,10 @@ static int friio_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
 		return -ENODEV;
 	adap->fe[0] = cfg.fe;
 
-	/* ignore cfg.tuner_i2c and create new one */
 	priv = adap_to_priv(adap);
 	priv->i2c_client_demod = cl;
-	priv->tuner_adap.algo = &friio_tuner_i2c_algo;
-	priv->tuner_adap.dev.parent = &d->udev->dev;
-	strscpy(priv->tuner_adap.name, d->name, sizeof(priv->tuner_adap.name));
-	strlcat(priv->tuner_adap.name, "-tuner", sizeof(priv->tuner_adap.name));
-	priv->demod_sub_i2c = &priv->tuner_adap;
-	i2c_set_adapdata(&priv->tuner_adap, d);
-
-	return i2c_add_adapter(&priv->tuner_adap);
+	priv->demod_sub_i2c = cfg.tuner_i2c;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int friio_frontend_detach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
@@ -618,7 +437,6 @@ static int friio_frontend_detach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
 	struct gl861 *priv;
 
 	priv = adap_to_priv(adap);
-	i2c_del_adapter(&priv->tuner_adap);
 	dvb_module_release(priv->i2c_client_demod);
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.23.0

[PATCH v2 2/4] dvb-usb-v2/gl861: remove an un-used header file

[tskd08]

From: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>

The header contained just internal definitions
and they are not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c |  2 +-
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h | 14 --------------
 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 15 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h

diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
index 7e5bcf49896..e5dc1fc409f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 
-#include "gl861.h"
+#include "dvb_usb.h"
 
 #include "zl10353.h"
 #include "qt1010.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 02c00e10748..00000000000
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef _DVB_USB_GL861_H_
-#define _DVB_USB_GL861_H_
-
-#include "dvb_usb.h"
-
-#define GL861_WRITE		0x40
-#define GL861_READ		0xc0
-
-#define GL861_REQ_I2C_WRITE	0x01
-#define GL861_REQ_I2C_READ	0x02
-#define GL861_REQ_I2C_RAW	0x03
-
-#endif
-- 
2.23.0

[PATCH v2 3/4] dvb-frontends/tc90522: extend i2c algo to support some devices

[tskd08]

From: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>

This demod implements an i2c adapter for attached tuner
and relays i2c messages from users (dvb adapters / bridge chips).
Some of them, such as Friio dvb card using gl861,
require each pair of i2c messages for one read to be issued as
two separate transactions.
This patch adds a configuration option to enable this split.

Signed-off-by: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.h |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.c
index 849d63dbc27..4c61b977466 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.c
@@ -687,8 +687,31 @@ tc90522_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
 
 	if (i < num)
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
-	else
+	else if (!state->cfg.split_tuner_read_i2c || rd_num == 0)
 		ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c_client->adapter, new_msgs, j);
+	else {
+		/*
+		 * Split transactions at each I2C_M_RD message.
+		 * Some of the parent device require this,
+		 * such as Friio (see. dvb-usb-gl861).
+		 */
+		int from, to;
+
+		ret = 0;
+		from = 0;
+		do {
+			int r;
+
+			to = from + 1;
+			while (to < j && !(new_msgs[to].flags & I2C_M_RD))
+				to++;
+			r = i2c_transfer(state->i2c_client->adapter,
+					 &new_msgs[from], to - from);
+			ret = (r <= 0) ? r : ret + r;
+			from = to;
+		} while (from < j && ret > 0);
+	}
+
 	if (ret >= 0 && ret < j)
 		ret = -EIO;
 	kfree(new_msgs);
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.h
index ac0e2ab5192..07e3813bf59 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.h
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ struct tc90522_config {
 
 	/* [OUT] tuner I2C adapter returned by driver */
 	struct i2c_adapter *tuner_i2c;
+
+	/* [IN] use two separate I2C transactions for one tuner read */
+	bool split_tuner_read_i2c;
 };
 
 #endif /* TC90522_H */
-- 
2.23.0

[PATCH v2 4/4] dvb-usb-gl861: support I2C read from tuner via demod

[tskd08]

From: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>

Support Friio devices to read from tuner via demod tc90522,
by enabling the config option.

Signed-off-by: Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
index e5dc1fc409f..6d378aad1f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.c
@@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ struct friio_config {
 
 static const struct friio_config friio_config = {
 	.demod_info = { I2C_BOARD_INFO(TC90522_I2C_DEV_TER, 0x18), },
+	.demod_cfg = { .split_tuner_read_i2c = true, },
 	.tuner_info = { I2C_BOARD_INFO("tua6034_friio", 0x60), },
 };
 
-- 
2.23.0