Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] soc: mediatek: add mtk-devapc driver

[Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org>]

Hi, Neal:

Neal Liu <neal.liu@mediatek.com> 於 2020年7月29日 週三 下午4:29寫道：
>
> MediaTek bus fabric provides TrustZone security support and data
> protection to prevent slaves from being accessed by unexpected
> masters.
> The security violation is logged and sent to the processor for
> further analysis or countermeasures.
>
> Any occurrence of security violation would raise an interrupt, and
> it will be handled by mtk-devapc driver. The violation
> information is printed in order to find the murderer.
>
> Signed-off-by: Neal Liu <neal.liu@mediatek.com>
> ---

[snip]

> +
> +static int get_shift_group(struct mtk_devapc_context *ctx)
> +{
> +       u32 vio_shift_sta;
> +       void __iomem *reg;
> +
> +       reg = ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_shift_sta;
> +       vio_shift_sta = readl(reg);
> +
> +       if (vio_shift_sta)
> +               return __ffs(vio_shift_sta);
> +
> +       return -EIO;
> +}

get_shift_group() is a small function, I would like to merge this
function into sync_vio_dbg() to make code more simple.

> +

[snip]

> +
> +#define PHY_DEVAPC_TIMEOUT     0x10000
> +
> +/*
> + * sync_vio_dbg - do "shift" mechansim" to get full violation information.
> + *                shift mechanism is depends on devapc hardware design.
> + *                Mediatek devapc set multiple slaves as a group. When violation
> + *                is triggered, violation info is kept inside devapc hardware.
> + *                Driver should do shift mechansim to "shift" full violation
> + *                info to VIO_DBGs registers.
> + *
> + */
> +static int sync_vio_dbg(struct mtk_devapc_context *ctx, u32 shift_bit)
> +{
> +       void __iomem *pd_vio_shift_sta_reg;
> +       void __iomem *pd_vio_shift_sel_reg;
> +       void __iomem *pd_vio_shift_con_reg;
> +       int ret;
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       pd_vio_shift_sta_reg = ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_shift_sta;
> +       pd_vio_shift_sel_reg = ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_shift_sel;
> +       pd_vio_shift_con_reg = ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_shift_con;
> +
> +       /* Enable shift mechansim */
> +       writel(0x1 << shift_bit, pd_vio_shift_sel_reg);
> +       writel(0x1, pd_vio_shift_con_reg);
> +
> +       ret = readl_poll_timeout(pd_vio_shift_con_reg, val, val == 0x3, 0,
> +                                PHY_DEVAPC_TIMEOUT);
> +       if (ret)
> +               dev_err(ctx->dev, "%s: Shift violation info failed\n", __func__);
> +
> +       /* Disable shift mechanism */
> +       writel(0x0, pd_vio_shift_con_reg);
> +       writel(0x0, pd_vio_shift_sel_reg);
> +       writel(0x1 << shift_bit, pd_vio_shift_sta_reg);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +

[snip]

> +
> +/*
> + * devapc_extract_vio_dbg - extract full violation information after doing
> + *                          shift mechanism.
> + */
> +static void devapc_extract_vio_dbg(struct mtk_devapc_context *ctx)
> +{
> +       const struct mtk_devapc_vio_dbgs *vio_dbgs;
> +       struct mtk_devapc_vio_info *vio_info;
> +       void __iomem *vio_dbg0_reg;
> +       void __iomem *vio_dbg1_reg;
> +       u32 dbg0;
> +
> +       vio_dbg0_reg = ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_dbg0;
> +       vio_dbg1_reg = ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_dbg1;
> +
> +       vio_dbgs = ctx->vio_dbgs;
> +       vio_info = ctx->vio_info;
> +
> +       /* Starts to extract violation information */
> +       dbg0 = readl(vio_dbg0_reg);
> +       vio_info->vio_addr = readl(vio_dbg1_reg);
> +
> +       vio_info->master_id = (dbg0 & vio_dbgs->mstid.mask) >>
> +                             vio_dbgs->mstid.start;

What is master_id? How could we use it to debug? For example, if we
get a master_id = 1, what should we do for this?

> +       vio_info->domain_id = (dbg0 & vio_dbgs->dmnid.mask) >>
> +                             vio_dbgs->dmnid.start;

What is domain_id? How could we use it to debug? For example, if we
get a domain_id = 2, what should we do for this?

> +       vio_info->write = ((dbg0 & vio_dbgs->vio_w.mask) >>
> +                           vio_dbgs->vio_w.start) == 1;
> +       vio_info->read = ((dbg0 & vio_dbgs->vio_r.mask) >>
> +                         vio_dbgs->vio_r.start) == 1;
> +       vio_info->vio_addr_high = (dbg0 & vio_dbgs->addr_h.mask) >>
> +                                 vio_dbgs->addr_h.start;

What is vio_addr_high? As I know all register address are 32 bits, is
vio_addr_high the address above 32 bits?

> +
> +       devapc_vio_info_print(ctx);
> +}
> +

[snip]

> +
> +/*
> + * devapc_violation_irq - the devapc Interrupt Service Routine (ISR) will dump
> + *                        violation information including which master violates
> + *                        access slave.
> + */
> +static irqreturn_t devapc_violation_irq(int irq_number,
> +                                       struct mtk_devapc_context *ctx)
> +{
> +       u32 vio_idx;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Mask slave's irq before clearing vio status.
> +        * Must do it to avoid nested interrupt and prevent
> +        * unexpected behavior.
> +        */
> +       for (vio_idx = 0; vio_idx < ctx->vio_idx_num; vio_idx++)
> +               mask_module_irq(ctx, vio_idx, true);

I would like to rewrite this for-loop as below to prevent too many
function call in irq handler.

for (i = 0; i < VIO_MOD_TO_REG_IND(ctx->vio_idx_num); i++)
    writel(0xffffffff, ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_mask + 4 * i);

reg  = readl(ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_mask + 4 * i);
reg |= 1 << (ctx->vio_idx_num - 32 * i + 1) - 1;
writel(reg, ctx->devapc_pd_base + ctx->offset->vio_mask + 4 * i);

> +
> +       devapc_dump_vio_dbg(ctx);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Ensure that violation info are written
> +        * before further operations
> +        */
> +       smp_mb();
> +
> +       for (vio_idx = 0; vio_idx < ctx->vio_idx_num; vio_idx++) {
> +               clear_vio_status(ctx, vio_idx);
> +               mask_module_irq(ctx, vio_idx, false);
> +       }

Ditto for this for-loop.

> +
> +       return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +

[snip]

> +
> +static int mtk_devapc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +       struct mtk_devapc_context *ctx;
> +       struct clk *devapc_infra_clk;
> +       u32 devapc_irq;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (IS_ERR(node))
> +               return -ENODEV;
> +
> +       ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!ctx)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       ctx = (struct mtk_devapc_context *)of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
> +       ctx->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +       ctx->vio_info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
> +                                    sizeof(struct mtk_devapc_vio_info),
> +                                    GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!ctx->vio_info)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       ctx->devapc_pd_base = of_iomap(node, 0);
> +       if (!ctx->devapc_pd_base)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       devapc_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
> +       if (!devapc_irq)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       devapc_infra_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "devapc-infra-clock");
> +       if (IS_ERR(devapc_infra_clk))
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       if (clk_prepare_enable(devapc_infra_clk))
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, devapc_irq,
> +                              (irq_handler_t)devapc_violation_irq,
> +                              IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE, "devapc", ctx);
> +       if (ret)

You should clk_disable_unprepare(devapc_infra_clk);

> +               return ret;
> +
> +       start_devapc(ctx);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mtk_devapc_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
> +{

Ditto.

Regards,
Chun-Kuang.

> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver mtk_devapc_driver = {
> +       .probe = mtk_devapc_probe,
> +       .remove = mtk_devapc_remove,
> +       .driver = {
> +               .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
> +               .of_match_table = mtk_devapc_dt_match,
> +       },
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(mtk_devapc_driver);
> +

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