[PATCH 5.4 14/60] mips: vdso: fix jalr t9 crash in vdso code

[PATCH 5.4 14/60] mips: vdso: fix jalr t9 crash in vdso code

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com>

[ Upstream commit d3f703c4359ff06619b2322b91f69710453e6b6d ]

Observed that when kernel is built with Yocto mips64-poky-linux-gcc,
and mips64-poky-linux-gnun32-gcc toolchain, resulting vdso contains
'jalr t9' instructions in its code and since in vdso case nobody
sets GOT table code crashes when instruction reached. On other hand
observed that when kernel is built mips-poky-linux-gcc toolchain, the
same 'jalr t9' instruction are replaced with PC relative function
calls using 'bal' instructions.

The difference boils down to -mrelax-pic-calls and -mexplicit-relocs
gcc options that gets different default values depending on gcc
target triplets and corresponding binutils. -mrelax-pic-calls got
enabled by default only in mips-poky-linux-gcc case. MIPS binutils
ld relies on R_MIPS_JALR relocation to convert 'jalr t9' into 'bal'
and such relocation is generated only if -mrelax-pic-calls option
is on.

Please note 'jalr t9' conversion to 'bal' can happen only to static
functions. These static PIC calls use mips local GOT entries that
are supposed to be filled with start of DSO value by run-time linker
(missing in VDSO case) and they do not have dynamic relocations.
Global mips GOT entries must have dynamic relocations and they should
be prevented by cmd_vdso_check Makefile rule.

Solution call out -mrelax-pic-calls and -mexplicit-relocs options
explicitly while compiling MIPS vdso code. That would get correct
and consistent between different toolchains behaviour.

Reported-by: Bruce Ashfield <bruce.ashfield@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/mips/vdso/Makefile | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
index 996a934ece7d6..3fa4bbe1bae53 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ endif
 cflags-vdso := $(ccflags-vdso) \
 	$(filter -W%,$(filter-out -Wa$(comma)%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))) \
 	-O3 -g -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fno-builtin -G 0 \
+	-mrelax-pic-calls -mexplicit-relocs \
 	-fno-stack-protector -fno-jump-tables -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
 	$(call cc-option, -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables) \
 	$(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH 5.4 16/60] mips: vdso: add build time check that no jalr t9 calls left

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com>

[ Upstream commit 976c23af3ee5bd3447a7bfb6c356ceb4acf264a6 ]

vdso shared object cannot have GOT based PIC 'jalr t9' calls
because nobody set GOT table in vdso. Contributing into vdso
.o files are compiled in PIC mode and as result for internal
static functions calls compiler will generate 'jalr t9'
instructions. Those are supposed to be converted into PC
relative 'bal' calls by linker when relocation are processed.

Mips global GOT entries do have dynamic relocations and they
will be caught by cmd_vdso_check Makefile rule. Static PIC
calls go through mips local GOT entries that do not have
dynamic relocations. For those 'jalr t9' calls could be present
but without dynamic relocations and they need to be converted
to 'bal' calls by linker.

Add additional build time check to make sure that no 'jalr t9'
slip through because of some toolchain misconfiguration that
prevents 'jalr t9' to 'bal' conversion.

Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: bruce.ashfield@gmail.com
Cc: richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/mips/vdso/Makefile | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
index b6b1eb638fb14..08c835d48520b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
@@ -92,12 +92,18 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso.o = -pg
 GCOV_PROFILE := n
 UBSAN_SANITIZE := n
 
+# Check that we don't have PIC 'jalr t9' calls left
+quiet_cmd_vdso_mips_check = VDSOCHK $@
+      cmd_vdso_mips_check = if $(OBJDUMP) --disassemble $@ | egrep -h "jalr.*t9" > /dev/null; \
+		       then (echo >&2 "$@: PIC 'jalr t9' calls are not supported"; \
+			     rm -f $@; /bin/false); fi
+
 #
 # Shared build commands.
 #
 
 quiet_cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = LD      $@
-      cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = $(cmd_vdsold); $(cmd_vdso_check)
+      cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = $(cmd_vdsold); $(cmd_vdso_check); $(cmd_vdso_mips_check)
 
 quiet_cmd_vdsold = VDSO    $@
       cmd_vdsold = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(VDSO_LDFLAGS) \
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH 5.4 20/60] MIPS: vdso: Wrap -mexplicit-relocs in cc-option

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>

[ Upstream commit 72cf3b3df423c1bbd8fa1056fed009d3a260f8a9 ]

Clang does not support this option and errors out:

clang-11: error: unknown argument: '-mexplicit-relocs'

Clang does not appear to need this flag like GCC does because the jalr
check that was added in commit 976c23af3ee5 ("mips: vdso: add build
time check that no 'jalr t9' calls left") passes just fine with

$ make ARCH=mips CC=clang CROSS_COMPILE=mipsel-linux-gnu- malta_defconfig arch/mips/vdso/

even before commit d3f703c4359f ("mips: vdso: fix 'jalr t9' crash in
vdso code").

-mrelax-pic-calls has been supported since clang 9, which is the
earliest version that could build a working MIPS kernel, and it is the
default for clang so just leave it be.

Fixes: d3f703c4359f ("mips: vdso: fix 'jalr t9' crash in vdso code")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/890
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/mips/vdso/Makefile | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
index 08c835d48520b..3dcfdee678fb9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ endif
 cflags-vdso := $(ccflags-vdso) \
 	$(filter -W%,$(filter-out -Wa$(comma)%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))) \
 	-O3 -g -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fno-builtin -G 0 \
-	-mrelax-pic-calls -mexplicit-relocs \
+	-mrelax-pic-calls $(call cc-option, -mexplicit-relocs) \
 	-fno-stack-protector -fno-jump-tables -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
 	$(call cc-option, -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables) \
 	$(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
-- 
2.20.1