From: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
To: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>,
Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC V2 3/3] s390/mm: Define arch_get_mappable_range()
Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 10:03:11 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <02dfe6f5-efb6-c04d-c34a-a1e7393625cf@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <62c60c9e-20d6-25bd-94d0-78bfed0f2476@arm.com>
On 07.12.20 05:38, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
>
>
> On 12/3/20 5:31 PM, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>> On 03.12.20 12:51, Heiko Carstens wrote:
>>> On Thu, Dec 03, 2020 at 06:03:00AM +0530, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/extmem.c b/arch/s390/mm/extmem.c
>>>>>> index 5060956b8e7d..cc055a78f7b6 100644
>>>>>> --- a/arch/s390/mm/extmem.c
>>>>>> +++ b/arch/s390/mm/extmem.c
>>>>>> @@ -337,6 +337,11 @@ __segment_load (char *name, int do_nonshared, unsigned long *addr, unsigned long
>>>>>> goto out_free_resource;
>>>>>> }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> + if (seg->end + 1 > VMEM_MAX_PHYS || seg->end + 1 < seg->start_addr) {
>>>>>> + rc = -ERANGE;
>>>>>> + goto out_resource;
>>>>>> + }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> rc = vmem_add_mapping(seg->start_addr, seg->end - seg->start_addr + 1);
>>>>>> if (rc)
>>>>>> goto out_resource;
>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/vmem.c b/arch/s390/mm/vmem.c
>>>>>> index b239f2ba93b0..06dddcc0ce06 100644
>>>>>> --- a/arch/s390/mm/vmem.c
>>>>>> +++ b/arch/s390/mm/vmem.c
>>>>>> @@ -532,14 +532,19 @@ void vmem_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
>>>>>> mutex_unlock(&vmem_mutex);
>>>>>> }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +struct range arch_get_mappable_range(void)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + struct range memhp_range;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + memhp_range.start = 0;
>>>>>> + memhp_range.end = VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
>>>>>> + return memhp_range;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> int vmem_add_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
>>>>>> {
>>>>>> int ret;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> - if (start + size > VMEM_MAX_PHYS ||
>>>>>> - start + size < start)
>>>>>> - return -ERANGE;
>>>>>> -
>>>>>
>>>>> I really fail to see how this could be considered an improvement for
>>>>> s390. Especially I do not like that the (central) range check is now
>>>>> moved to the caller (__segment_load). Which would mean potential
>>>>> additional future callers would have to duplicate that code as well.
>>>>
>>>> The physical range check is being moved to the generic hotplug code
>>>> via arch_get_mappable_range() instead, making the existing check in
>>>> vmem_add_mapping() redundant. Dropping the check there necessitates
>>>> adding back a similar check in __segment_load(). Otherwise there
>>>> will be a loss of functionality in terms of range check.
>>>>
>>>> May be we could just keep this existing check in vmem_add_mapping()
>>>> as well in order avoid this movement but then it would be redundant
>>>> check in every hotplug path.
>>>>
>>>> So I guess the choice is to either have redundant range checks in
>>>> all hotplug paths or future internal callers of vmem_add_mapping()
>>>> take care of the range check.
>>>
>>> The problem I have with this current approach from an architecture
>>> perspective: we end up having two completely different methods which
>>> are doing the same and must be kept in sync. This might be obvious
>>> looking at this patch, but I'm sure this will go out-of-sync (aka
>>> broken) sooner or later.
>>
>> Exactly, there should be one function only that was the whole idea of
>> arch_get_mappable_range().
>>
>>>
>>> Therefore I would really like to see a single method to do the range
>>> checking. Maybe you could add a callback into architecture code, so
>>> that such an architecture specific function could also be used
>>> elsewhere. Dunno.
>>>
>>
>> I think we can just switch to using "memhp_range_allowed()" here then
>> after implementing arch_get_mappable_range().
>>
>> Doesn't hurt to double check in vmem_add_mapping() - especially to keep
>> extmem working without changes. At least for callers of memory hotplug
>> it's then clear which values actually won't fail deep down in arch code.
>
> But there is a small problem here. memhp_range_allowed() is now defined
> and available with CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG where as vmem_add_mapping() and
> __segment_load() are generally available without any config dependency.
> So if CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is not enabled there will be a build failure
> in vmem_add_mapping() for memhp_range_allowed() symbol.
>
> We could just move VM_BUG_ON(!memhp_range_allowed(start, size, 1)) check
> from vmem_add_mapping() to arch_add_memory() like on arm64 platform. But
> then __segment_load() would need that additional new check to compensate
> as proposed earlier.
>
> Also leaving vmem_add_mapping() and __segment_load() unchanged will cause
> the address range check to be called three times on the hotplug path i.e
>
> 1. register_memory_resource()
> 2. arch_add_memory()
> 3. vmem_add_mapping()
>
> Moving memhp_range_allowed() check inside arch_add_memory() seems better
> and consistent with arm64. Also in the future, any platform which choose
> to override arch_get_mappable() will have this additional VM_BUG_ON() in
> their arch_add_memory().
Yeah, it might not make sense to add these checks all over the place.
The important part is that
1. There is a check somewhere (and if it's deep down in arch code)
2. There is an obvious way for callers to find out what valid values are.
I guess it would be good enough to
a) Factor out getting arch ranges into arch_get_mappable_range()
b) Provide memhp_get_pluggable_range()
Both changes only make sense with an in-tree user. I'm planning on using
this functionality in virtio-mem code. I can pickup your patches, drop
the superfluous checks, and use it from virtio-mem code. Makese sense
(BTW, looks like we'll see aarch64 support for virtio-mem soon)?
--
Thanks,
David / dhildenb
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-12-07 9:03 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-11-30 3:29 [RFC V2 0/3] mm/hotplug: Pre-validate the address range with platform Anshuman Khandual
2020-11-30 3:29 ` [RFC V2 1/3] mm/hotplug: Prevalidate the address range being added " Anshuman Khandual
2020-12-02 9:20 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-12-02 12:15 ` Anshuman Khandual
2020-11-30 3:29 ` [RFC V2 2/3] arm64/mm: Define arch_get_mappable_range() Anshuman Khandual
2020-12-02 9:26 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-12-02 12:17 ` Anshuman Khandual
2020-11-30 3:29 ` [RFC V2 3/3] s390/mm: " Anshuman Khandual
2020-12-02 20:32 ` Heiko Carstens
2020-12-03 0:33 ` Anshuman Khandual
2020-12-03 11:51 ` Heiko Carstens
2020-12-03 12:01 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-12-07 4:38 ` Anshuman Khandual
2020-12-07 9:03 ` David Hildenbrand [this message]
2020-12-08 5:32 ` Anshuman Khandual
2020-12-08 8:38 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-12-02 6:44 ` [RFC V2 0/3] mm/hotplug: Pre-validate the address range with platform Anshuman Khandual
2020-12-02 20:35 ` Heiko Carstens
2020-12-03 0:12 ` Anshuman Khandual
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