[PATCH v9 13/20] mm/lru: replace pgdat lru_lock with lruvec lock

[Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>]

This patch moves lru_lock into lruvec, give a lru_lock for each of
lruvec, thus bring a lru_lock for each of memcg per node. So on a large
node machine, each of memcg don't need suffer from per node pgdat->lru_lock
waiting. They could go fast with their self lru_lock.

We introduces function lock_page_lruvec, which will lock the page's
memcg's lruvec->lru_lock. (Thanks Johannes Weiner, Hugh Dickins and
Konstantin Khlebnikov suggestion/reminder during patch writting.)

This is the key patch to replace per node lru_lock with per memcg
lruvec lock, with few palce full back more frequency lru locking.
But the later patch will use relock_page_lruvec_xxx to fill up the gap.

According to Daniel Jordan's suggestion, I run 208 'dd' with on 104
containers on a 2s * 26cores * HT box with a modefied case:
  https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/vm-scalability.git/tree/case-lru-file-readtwice

With this and later patches, the readtwice performance increases about
80% within concurrent containers.

Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
---
 include/linux/memcontrol.h | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mmzone.h     |  2 ++
 mm/compaction.c            | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++------------
 mm/huge_memory.c           |  9 ++----
 mm/memcontrol.c            | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 mm/mlock.c                 | 18 +++++-------
 mm/mmzone.c                |  1 +
 mm/swap.c                  | 72 +++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
 mm/vmscan.c                | 57 ++++++++++++++++--------------------
 9 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index a7a0a1a5c8d5..b8a04f0a2ab8 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -424,6 +424,13 @@ static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
 
 struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page);
 
+struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec_irq(struct page *page);
+struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(struct page *page,
+						unsigned long *flags);
+
+void unlock_page_lruvec_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec);
+void unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long flags);
+
 static inline
 struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css){
 	return css ? container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css) : NULL;
@@ -926,6 +933,34 @@ static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
 {
 }
 
+static inline struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec_irq(struct page *page)
+{
+	struct pglist_data *pgdat = page_pgdat(page);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock);
+	return &pgdat->__lruvec;
+}
+
+static inline struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(struct page *page,
+		unsigned long *flagsp)
+{
+	struct pglist_data *pgdat = page_pgdat(page);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock, *flagsp);
+	return &pgdat->__lruvec;
+}
+
+static inline void unlock_page_lruvec_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec)
+{
+	spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(struct lruvec *lruvec,
+		unsigned long flags)
+{
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lruvec->lru_lock, flags);
+}
+
 static inline struct mem_cgroup *
 mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root,
 		struct mem_cgroup *prev,
diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index 462f6873905a..a7bdff94990d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -308,6 +308,8 @@ struct lruvec {
 	atomic_long_t			inactive_age;
 	/* Refaults at the time of last reclaim cycle */
 	unsigned long			refaults;
+	/* per lruvec lru_lock for memcg */
+	spinlock_t			lru_lock;
 	/* Various lruvec state flags (enum lruvec_flags) */
 	unsigned long			flags;
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 1baba328d089..4a773f0ffedf 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -786,7 +786,7 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 	unsigned long nr_scanned = 0, nr_isolated = 0;
 	struct lruvec *lruvec;
 	unsigned long flags = 0;
-	bool locked = false;
+	struct lruvec *locked_lruvec = NULL;
 	struct page *page = NULL, *valid_page = NULL;
 	unsigned long start_pfn = low_pfn;
 	bool skip_on_failure = false;
@@ -846,11 +846,20 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 		 * contention, to give chance to IRQs. Abort completely if
 		 * a fatal signal is pending.
 		 */
-		if (!(low_pfn % SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX)
-		    && compact_unlock_should_abort(&pgdat->lru_lock,
-					    flags, &locked, cc)) {
-			low_pfn = 0;
-			goto fatal_pending;
+		if (!(low_pfn % SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX)) {
+			if (locked_lruvec) {
+				unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked_lruvec, flags);
+				locked_lruvec = NULL;
+			}
+
+			if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
+				cc->contended = true;
+
+				low_pfn = 0;
+				goto fatal_pending;
+			}
+
+			cond_resched();
 		}
 
 		if (!pfn_valid_within(low_pfn))
@@ -919,10 +928,9 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 			 */
 			if (unlikely(__PageMovable(page)) &&
 					!PageIsolated(page)) {
-				if (locked) {
-					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock,
-									flags);
-					locked = false;
+				if (locked_lruvec) {
+					unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked_lruvec, flags);
+					locked_lruvec = NULL;
 				}
 
 				if (!isolate_movable_page(page, isolate_mode))
@@ -965,10 +973,16 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 			goto isolate_fail;
 		}
 
+		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
+
 		/* If we already hold the lock, we can skip some rechecking */
-		if (!locked) {
-			locked = compact_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->lru_lock,
-								&flags, cc);
+		if (lruvec != locked_lruvec) {
+			if (locked_lruvec) {
+				unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked_lruvec, flags);
+				locked_lruvec = NULL;
+			}
+			compact_lock_irqsave(&lruvec->lru_lock, &flags, cc);
+			locked_lruvec = lruvec;
 
 			/* Try get exclusive access under lock */
 			if (!skip_updated) {
@@ -988,7 +1002,6 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 			}
 		}
 
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
 
 		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(page), page);
 
@@ -1025,9 +1038,9 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 		 * page anyway.
 		 */
 		if (nr_isolated) {
-			if (locked) {
-				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
-				locked = false;
+			if (locked_lruvec) {
+				unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked_lruvec, flags);
+				locked_lruvec = NULL;
 			}
 			putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages);
 			cc->nr_migratepages = 0;
@@ -1052,8 +1065,8 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 		low_pfn = end_pfn;
 
 isolate_abort:
-	if (locked)
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
+	if (locked_lruvec)
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(locked_lruvec, flags);
 
 	/*
 	 * Updated the cached scanner pfn once the pageblock has been scanned
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 3835f87d03fd..7af56d0fb044 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -2452,7 +2452,7 @@ void lru_add_page_tail(struct page *head, struct page *page_tail,
 
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(page_tail), head);
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page_tail), head);
-	lockdep_assert_held(&lruvec_pgdat(lruvec)->lru_lock);
+	lockdep_assert_held(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	if (!list)
 		SetPageLRU(page_tail);
@@ -2545,15 +2545,12 @@ static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list,
 				pgoff_t end)
 {
 	struct page *head = compound_head(page);
-	pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(head);
 	struct lruvec *lruvec;
 	struct address_space *swap_cache = NULL;
 	unsigned long offset = 0;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int i;
 
-	lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(head, pgdat);
-
 	/* complete memcg works before add pages to LRU */
 	mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(head);
 
@@ -2566,7 +2563,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list,
 	}
 
 	/* Lru list would be changed, don't care head's LRU bit. */
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
+	lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(head, &flags);
 
 	for (i = HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
 		__split_huge_page_tail(head, i, lruvec, list);
@@ -2585,7 +2582,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list,
 					head + i, 0);
 		}
 	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
+	unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags);
 
 	ClearPageCompound(head);
 
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 7d7b861a948c..b0c156da60fe 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -1219,7 +1219,7 @@ struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(struct page *page, struct pglist_data *pgd
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	memcg = page->mem_cgroup;
+	memcg = READ_ONCE(page->mem_cgroup);
 	/*
 	 * Swapcache readahead pages are added to the LRU - and
 	 * possibly migrated - before they are charged.
@@ -1240,6 +1240,37 @@ struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(struct page *page, struct pglist_data *pgd
 	return lruvec;
 }
 
+/* page must be isolated */
+struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec_irq(struct page *page)
+{
+	struct lruvec *lruvec;
+
+	lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, page_pgdat(page));
+	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
+
+	return lruvec;
+}
+
+struct lruvec *lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(struct page *page, unsigned long *flags)
+{
+	struct lruvec *lruvec;
+
+	lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, page_pgdat(page));
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&lruvec->lru_lock, *flags);
+
+	return lruvec;
+}
+
+void unlock_page_lruvec_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec)
+{
+	spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
+}
+
+void unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lruvec->lru_lock, flags);
+}
+
 /**
  * mem_cgroup_update_lru_size - account for adding or removing an lru page
  * @lruvec: mem_cgroup per zone lru vector
@@ -2576,7 +2607,6 @@ static void commit_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
 			  bool lrucare)
 {
 	struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL;
-	pg_data_t *pgdat;
 
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->mem_cgroup, page);
 
@@ -2585,14 +2615,12 @@ static void commit_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
 	 * may already be on some other mem_cgroup's LRU.  Take care of it.
 	 */
 	if (lrucare) {
-		pgdat = page_pgdat(page);
-		spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
-
 		if (TestClearPageLRU(page)) {
-			lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
+			lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page);
+
 			del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page));
-		} else
-			spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+			unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
+		}
 	}
 	/*
 	 * Nobody should be changing or seriously looking at
@@ -2611,11 +2639,11 @@ static void commit_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
 	page->mem_cgroup = memcg;
 
 	if (lrucare && lruvec) {
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
+		lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page);
 
 		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page);
 		add_page_to_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page));
-		spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
 		SetPageLRU(page);
 	}
 }
@@ -2913,7 +2941,7 @@ void __memcg_kmem_uncharge(struct page *page, int order)
 
 /*
  * Because tail pages are not marked as "used", set it. We're under
- * pgdat->lru_lock and migration entries setup in all page mappings.
+ * lruvec->lru_lock and migration entries setup in all page mappings.
  */
 void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct page *head)
 {
diff --git a/mm/mlock.c b/mm/mlock.c
index a43b3da78541..d285348b147e 100644
--- a/mm/mlock.c
+++ b/mm/mlock.c
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
 {
 	int nr_pages;
 	bool clearlru = false;
-	pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page);
+	struct lruvec *lruvec;
 
 	/* For try_to_munlock() and to serialize with page migration */
 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
 	 */
 	get_page(page);
 	clearlru = TestClearPageLRU(page);
-	spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page);
 
 	if (!TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
 		if (clearlru)
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
 		 * Potentially, PTE-mapped THP: do not skip the rest PTEs
 		 * Reuse lock as memory barrier for release_pages racing.
 		 */
-		spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
 		put_page(page);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -195,14 +195,11 @@ unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
 	__mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
 
 	if (clearlru) {
-		struct lruvec *lruvec;
-
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, page_pgdat(page));
 		del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page));
-		spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
 		__munlock_isolated_page(page);
 	} else {
-		spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
 		put_page(page);
 		__munlock_isolation_failed(page);
 	}
@@ -289,7 +286,6 @@ static void __munlock_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec, struct zone *zone)
 	pagevec_init(&pvec_putback);
 
 	/* Phase 1: page isolation */
-	spin_lock_irq(&zone->zone_pgdat->lru_lock);
 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
 		struct lruvec *lruvec;
@@ -309,8 +305,9 @@ static void __munlock_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec, struct zone *zone)
 		 * We already have pin from follow_page_mask()
 		 * so we can spare the get_page() here.
 		 */
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, page_pgdat(page));
+		lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page);
 		del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page));
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
 		continue;
 
 		/*
@@ -323,7 +320,6 @@ static void __munlock_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec, struct zone *zone)
 		pagevec_add(&pvec_putback, pvec->pages[i]);
 		pvec->pages[i] = NULL;
 	}
-	spin_unlock_irq(&zone->zone_pgdat->lru_lock);
 	__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK, delta_munlocked);
 
 	/* Now we can release pins of pages that we are not munlocking */
diff --git a/mm/mmzone.c b/mm/mmzone.c
index 4686fdc23bb9..3750a90ed4a0 100644
--- a/mm/mmzone.c
+++ b/mm/mmzone.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ void lruvec_init(struct lruvec *lruvec)
 	enum lru_list lru;
 
 	memset(lruvec, 0, sizeof(struct lruvec));
+	spin_lock_init(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	for_each_lru(lru)
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lruvec->lists[lru]);
diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
index 16af7c8369fe..50c856246f84 100644
--- a/mm/swap.c
+++ b/mm/swap.c
@@ -60,14 +60,12 @@
 static void __page_cache_release(struct page *page)
 {
 	if (TestClearPageLRU(page)) {
-		pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page);
 		struct lruvec *lruvec;
 		unsigned long flags;
 
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
+		lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(page, &flags);
 		del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_off_lru(page));
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags);
 	}
 	__ClearPageWaiters(page);
 }
@@ -190,33 +188,22 @@ static void pagevec_lru_move_fn(struct pagevec *pvec,
 	void *arg, bool isolation)
 {
 	int i;
-	struct pglist_data *pgdat = NULL;
-	struct lruvec *lruvec;
+	struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL;
 	unsigned long flags = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
 		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
-		struct pglist_data *pagepgdat = page_pgdat(page);
 
 		if (isolation && !TestClearPageLRU(page))
 			continue;
 
-		/* every page should be isolated from lru */
-		if (pagepgdat != pgdat) {
-			if (pgdat)
-				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
-			pgdat = pagepgdat;
-			spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
-		}
-
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
+		lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(page, &flags);
 		(*move_fn)(page, lruvec, arg);
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags);
 
 		if (isolation)
 			SetPageLRU(page);
 	}
-	if (pgdat)
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
 	release_pages(pvec->pages, pvec->nr);
 	pagevec_reinit(pvec);
 }
@@ -328,12 +315,12 @@ static inline void activate_page_drain(int cpu)
 
 void activate_page(struct page *page)
 {
-	pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page);
+	struct lruvec *lruvec;
 
 	page = compound_head(page);
-	spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
-	__activate_page(page, mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat), NULL);
-	spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page);
+	__activate_page(page, lruvec, NULL);
+	unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -783,8 +770,7 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr)
 {
 	int i;
 	LIST_HEAD(pages_to_free);
-	struct pglist_data *locked_pgdat = NULL;
-	struct lruvec *lruvec;
+	struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL;
 	unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
 	unsigned int uninitialized_var(lock_batch);
 
@@ -794,21 +780,20 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr)
 		/*
 		 * Make sure the IRQ-safe lock-holding time does not get
 		 * excessive with a continuous string of pages from the
-		 * same pgdat. The lock is held only if pgdat != NULL.
+		 * same lruvec. The lock is held only if lruvec != NULL.
 		 */
-		if (locked_pgdat && ++lock_batch == SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) {
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
-			locked_pgdat = NULL;
+		if (lruvec && ++lock_batch == SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) {
+			unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags);
+			lruvec = NULL;
 		}
 
 		if (is_huge_zero_page(page))
 			continue;
 
 		if (is_zone_device_page(page)) {
-			if (locked_pgdat) {
-				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock,
-						       flags);
-				locked_pgdat = NULL;
+			if (lruvec) {
+				unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags);
+				lruvec = NULL;
 			}
 			/*
 			 * ZONE_DEVICE pages that return 'false' from
@@ -827,27 +812,24 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr)
 			continue;
 
 		if (PageCompound(page)) {
-			if (locked_pgdat) {
-				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
-				locked_pgdat = NULL;
+			if (lruvec) {
+				unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags);
+				lruvec = NULL;
 			}
 			__put_compound_page(page);
 			continue;
 		}
 
 		if (TestClearPageLRU(page)) {
-			struct pglist_data *pgdat = page_pgdat(page);
+			struct lruvec *new_lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, page_pgdat(page));
 
-			if (pgdat != locked_pgdat) {
-				if (locked_pgdat)
-					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock,
-									flags);
+			if (new_lruvec != lruvec) {
+				if (lruvec)
+					unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags);
 				lock_batch = 0;
-				locked_pgdat = pgdat;
-				spin_lock_irqsave(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
+				lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irqsave(page, &flags);
 			}
 
-			lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, locked_pgdat);
 			del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_off_lru(page));
 		}
 
@@ -857,8 +839,8 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr)
 
 		list_add(&page->lru, &pages_to_free);
 	}
-	if (locked_pgdat)
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locked_pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
+	if (lruvec)
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags);
 
 	mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&pages_to_free);
 	free_unref_page_list(&pages_to_free);
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index efaa4f41044e..a58cd5ee9ea1 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -1757,14 +1757,12 @@ int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page)
 
 	get_page(page);
 	if (TestClearPageLRU(page)) {
-		pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page);
 		struct lruvec *lruvec;
 		int lru = page_lru(page);
 
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
-		spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+		lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page);
 		del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, lru);
-		spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
 		ret = 0;
 	} else
 		put_page(page);
@@ -1832,7 +1830,6 @@ static int too_many_isolated(struct pglist_data *pgdat, int file,
 static unsigned noinline_for_stack move_pages_to_lru(struct lruvec *lruvec,
 						     struct list_head *list)
 {
-	struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec);
 	int nr_pages, nr_moved = 0;
 	LIST_HEAD(pages_to_free);
 	struct page *page;
@@ -1843,9 +1840,9 @@ static unsigned noinline_for_stack move_pages_to_lru(struct lruvec *lruvec,
 		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page);
 		list_del(&page->lru);
 		if (unlikely(!page_evictable(page))) {
-			spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 			putback_lru_page(page);
-			spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+			spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -1866,18 +1863,16 @@ static unsigned noinline_for_stack move_pages_to_lru(struct lruvec *lruvec,
 			__ClearPageActive(page);
 
 			if (unlikely(PageCompound(page))) {
-				spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+				spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 				(*get_compound_page_dtor(page))(page);
-				spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+				spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 			} else
 				list_add(&page->lru, &pages_to_free);
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
 		lru = page_lru(page);
 		nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
-
 		update_lru_size(lruvec, lru, page_zonenum(page), nr_pages);
 		list_add(&page->lru, &lruvec->lists[lru]);
 		nr_moved += nr_pages;
@@ -1938,7 +1933,7 @@ static int current_may_throttle(void)
 
 	lru_add_drain();
 
-	spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	nr_taken = isolate_lru_pages(nr_to_scan, lruvec, &page_list,
 				     &nr_scanned, sc, lru);
@@ -1950,7 +1945,7 @@ static int current_may_throttle(void)
 	if (!cgroup_reclaim(sc))
 		__count_vm_events(item, nr_scanned);
 	__count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), item, nr_scanned);
-	spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	if (nr_taken == 0)
 		return 0;
@@ -1958,7 +1953,7 @@ static int current_may_throttle(void)
 	nr_reclaimed = shrink_page_list(&page_list, pgdat, sc, 0,
 				&stat, false);
 
-	spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	item = current_is_kswapd() ? PGSTEAL_KSWAPD : PGSTEAL_DIRECT;
 	if (!cgroup_reclaim(sc))
@@ -1971,7 +1966,7 @@ static int current_may_throttle(void)
 
 	__mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, -nr_taken);
 
-	spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&page_list);
 	free_unref_page_list(&page_list);
@@ -2024,7 +2019,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
 
 	lru_add_drain();
 
-	spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	nr_taken = isolate_lru_pages(nr_to_scan, lruvec, &l_hold,
 				     &nr_scanned, sc, lru);
@@ -2035,7 +2030,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
 	__count_vm_events(PGREFILL, nr_scanned);
 	__count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGREFILL, nr_scanned);
 
-	spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	while (!list_empty(&l_hold)) {
 		cond_resched();
@@ -2081,7 +2076,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
 	/*
 	 * Move pages back to the lru list.
 	 */
-	spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 	/*
 	 * Count referenced pages from currently used mappings as rotated,
 	 * even though only some of them are actually re-activated.  This
@@ -2099,7 +2094,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
 	__count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGDEACTIVATE, nr_deactivate);
 
 	__mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, -nr_taken);
-	spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&l_active);
 	free_unref_page_list(&l_active);
@@ -2248,7 +2243,6 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc,
 	struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = &lruvec->reclaim_stat;
 	u64 fraction[2];
 	u64 denominator = 0;	/* gcc */
-	struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec);
 	unsigned long anon_prio, file_prio;
 	enum scan_balance scan_balance;
 	unsigned long anon, file;
@@ -2326,7 +2320,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc,
 	file  = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE, MAX_NR_ZONES) +
 		lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE, MAX_NR_ZONES);
 
-	spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 	if (unlikely(reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[0] > anon / 4)) {
 		reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[0] /= 2;
 		reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[0] /= 2;
@@ -2347,7 +2341,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc,
 
 	fp = file_prio * (reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[1] + 1);
 	fp /= reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[1] + 1;
-	spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 
 	fraction[0] = ap;
 	fraction[1] = fp;
@@ -4324,24 +4318,21 @@ int page_evictable(struct page *page)
  */
 void check_move_unevictable_pages(struct pagevec *pvec)
 {
-	struct lruvec *lruvec;
-	struct pglist_data *pgdat = NULL;
+	struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL;
 	int pgscanned = 0;
 	int pgrescued = 0;
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < pvec->nr; i++) {
 		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
-		struct pglist_data *pagepgdat = page_pgdat(page);
+		struct lruvec *new_lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, page_pgdat(page));
 
 		pgscanned++;
-		if (pagepgdat != pgdat) {
-			if (pgdat)
-				spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
-			pgdat = pagepgdat;
-			spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+		if (lruvec != new_lruvec) {
+			if (lruvec)
+				unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
+			lruvec = lock_page_lruvec_irq(page);
 		}
-		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
 
 		if (!TestClearPageLRU(page) || !PageUnevictable(page))
 			continue;
@@ -4358,10 +4349,10 @@ void check_move_unevictable_pages(struct pagevec *pvec)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (pgdat) {
+	if (lruvec) {
 		__count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, pgrescued);
 		__count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGSCANNED, pgscanned);
-		spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
+		unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
 	}
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(check_move_unevictable_pages);
-- 
1.8.3.1