From: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, alex@ghiti.fr, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org, arnd@arndb.de, benh@kernel.crashing.org, borntraeger@de.ibm.com, bp@alien8.de, catalin.marinas@arm.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, davem@davemloft.net, gor@linux.ibm.com, heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com, hpa@zytor.com, james.morse@arm.com, jglisse@redhat.com, jhogan@kernel.org, kan.liang@linux.intel.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux@armlinux.org.uk, luto@kernel.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, mingo@redhat.com, mm-commits@vger.kernel.org, mpe@ellerman.id.au, paul.burton@mips.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, paulus@samba.org, peterz@infradead.org, ralf@linux-mips.org, sfr@canb.auug.org.au, steven.price@arm.com, tglx@linutronix.de, torvalds@linux-foundation.org, vgupta@synopsys.com, will@kernel.org, zong.li@sifive.com Subject: [patch 47/67] x86: mm: avoid allocating struct mm_struct on the stack Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2020 17:36:42 -0800 Message-ID: <20200204013642.91mpRPzlx%akpm@linux-foundation.org> (raw) In-Reply-To: <20200203173311.6269a8be06a05e5a4aa08a93@linux-foundation.org> From: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Subject: x86: mm: avoid allocating struct mm_struct on the stack struct mm_struct is quite large (~1664 bytes) and so allocating on the stack may cause problems as the kernel stack size is small. Since ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core() was only allocating the structure so that it could modify the pgd argument we can instead introduce a pgd override in struct mm_walk and pass this down the call stack to where it is needed. Since the correct mm_struct is now being passed down, it is now also unnecessary to take the mmap_sem semaphore because ptdump_walk_pgd() will now take the semaphore on the real mm. [steven.price@arm.com: restore missed arm64 changes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108145710.34314-1-steven.price@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108145710.34314-1-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> --- arch/arm64/mm/dump.c | 4 ++-- arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c | 10 ++-------- arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c | 18 +++++++----------- include/linux/pagewalk.h | 3 +++ include/linux/ptdump.h | 2 +- mm/pagewalk.c | 7 ++++++- mm/ptdump.c | 4 ++-- 7 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) --- a/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c~x86-mm-avoid-allocating-struct-mm_struct-on-the-stack +++ a/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ void ptdump_walk(struct seq_file *s, str } }; - ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, info->mm); + ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, info->mm, NULL); } static void ptdump_initialize(void) @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ void ptdump_check_wx(void) } }; - ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, &init_mm); + ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, &init_mm, NULL); if (st.wx_pages || st.uxn_pages) pr_warn("Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, %lu W+X pages found, %lu non-UXN pages found\n", --- a/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c~x86-mm-avoid-allocating-struct-mm_struct-on-the-stack +++ a/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c @@ -15,11 +15,8 @@ DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ptdump); static int ptdump_curknl_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { - if (current->mm->pgd) { - down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + if (current->mm->pgd) ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(m, current->mm, false); - up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); - } return 0; } @@ -28,11 +25,8 @@ DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ptdump_curknl); #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION static int ptdump_curusr_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { - if (current->mm->pgd) { - down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + if (current->mm->pgd) ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(m, current->mm, true); - up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); - } return 0; } --- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c~x86-mm-avoid-allocating-struct-mm_struct-on-the-stack +++ a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c @@ -357,7 +357,8 @@ static void note_page(struct ptdump_stat } } -static void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd, +static void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(struct seq_file *m, + struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, bool checkwx, bool dmesg) { const struct ptdump_range ptdump_ranges[] = { @@ -386,12 +387,7 @@ static void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(s .seq = m }; - struct mm_struct fake_mm = { - .pgd = pgd - }; - init_rwsem(&fake_mm.mmap_sem); - - ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, &fake_mm); + ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, mm, pgd); if (!checkwx) return; @@ -404,7 +400,7 @@ static void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(s void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm) { - ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, mm->pgd, false, true); + ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, mm, mm->pgd, false, true); } void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -415,7 +411,7 @@ void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struc if (user && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) pgd = kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd); #endif - ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, pgd, false, false); + ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, mm, pgd, false, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs); @@ -430,13 +426,13 @@ void ptdump_walk_user_pgd_level_checkwx( pr_info("x86/mm: Checking user space page tables\n"); pgd = kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd); - ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(NULL, pgd, true, false); + ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(NULL, &init_mm, pgd, true, false); #endif } void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx(void) { - ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(NULL, INIT_PGD, true, false); + ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(NULL, &init_mm, INIT_PGD, true, false); } static int __init pt_dump_init(void) --- a/include/linux/pagewalk.h~x86-mm-avoid-allocating-struct-mm_struct-on-the-stack +++ a/include/linux/pagewalk.h @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ enum page_walk_action { * mm_walk - walk_page_range data * @ops: operation to call during the walk * @mm: mm_struct representing the target process of page table walk + * @pgd: pointer to PGD; only valid with no_vma (otherwise set to NULL) * @vma: vma currently walked (NULL if walking outside vmas) * @action: next action to perform (see enum page_walk_action) * @no_vma: walk ignoring vmas (vma will always be NULL) @@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ enum page_walk_action { struct mm_walk { const struct mm_walk_ops *ops; struct mm_struct *mm; + pgd_t *pgd; struct vm_area_struct *vma; enum page_walk_action action; bool no_vma; @@ -95,6 +97,7 @@ int walk_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm void *private); int walk_page_range_novma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, + pgd_t *pgd, void *private); int walk_page_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, void *private); --- a/include/linux/ptdump.h~x86-mm-avoid-allocating-struct-mm_struct-on-the-stack +++ a/include/linux/ptdump.h @@ -17,6 +17,6 @@ struct ptdump_state { const struct ptdump_range *range; }; -void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct ptdump_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm); +void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct ptdump_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd); #endif /* _LINUX_PTDUMP_H */ --- a/mm/pagewalk.c~x86-mm-avoid-allocating-struct-mm_struct-on-the-stack +++ a/mm/pagewalk.c @@ -206,7 +206,10 @@ static int walk_pgd_range(unsigned long const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops; int err = 0; - pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, addr); + if (walk->pgd) + pgd = walk->pgd + pgd_index(addr); + else + pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) { @@ -436,11 +439,13 @@ int walk_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm */ int walk_page_range_novma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, + pgd_t *pgd, void *private) { struct mm_walk walk = { .ops = ops, .mm = mm, + .pgd = pgd, .private = private, .no_vma = true }; --- a/mm/ptdump.c~x86-mm-avoid-allocating-struct-mm_struct-on-the-stack +++ a/mm/ptdump.c @@ -122,14 +122,14 @@ static const struct mm_walk_ops ptdump_o .pte_hole = ptdump_hole, }; -void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct ptdump_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm) +void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct ptdump_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) { const struct ptdump_range *range = st->range; down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); while (range->start != range->end) { walk_page_range_novma(mm, range->start, range->end, - &ptdump_ops, st); + &ptdump_ops, pgd, st); range++; } up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); _
next prev parent reply index Thread overview: 95+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top 2020-02-04 1:33 incoming Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:33 ` [patch 01/67] ocfs2: fix oops when writing cloned file Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:33 ` [patch 02/67] mm/page_alloc.c: fix uninitialized memmaps on a partially populated last section Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:33 ` [patch 03/67] fs/proc/page.c: allow inspection of last section and fix end detection Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:33 ` [patch 04/67] mm/page_alloc.c: initialize memmap of unavailable memory directly Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:33 ` [patch 05/67] mm/page_alloc: fix and rework pfn handling in memmap_init_zone() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 2:45 ` Linus Torvalds 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 06/67] mm: factor out next_present_section_nr() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 3:04 ` Linus Torvalds 2020-02-04 4:29 ` Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 8:22 ` David Hildenbrand 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 07/67] mm/memmap_init: update variable name in memmap_init_zone Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 08/67] mm/memory_hotplug: poison memmap in remove_pfn_range_from_zone() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 09/67] mm/memory_hotplug: we always have a zone in find_(smallest|biggest)_section_pfn Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 10/67] mm/memory_hotplug: don't check for "all holes" in shrink_zone_span() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 11/67] mm/memory_hotplug: drop local variables " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 12/67] mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup __remove_pages() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 13/67] mm/memory_hotplug: drop valid_start/valid_end from test_pages_in_a_zone() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 14/67] smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic(): update Documentation Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 15/67] ipc/mqueue.c: remove duplicated code Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 16/67] ipc/mqueue.c: update/document memory barriers Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 17/67] ipc/msg.c: update and document " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 18/67] ipc/sem.c: document and update " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 19/67] ipc/msg.c: consolidate all xxxctl_down() functions Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 20/67] drivers/block/null_blk_main.c: fix layout Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 21/67] drivers/block/null_blk_main.c: fix uninitialized var warnings Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 22/67] pinctrl: fix pxa2xx.c build warnings Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:34 ` [patch 23/67] mm: remove __krealloc Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 24/67] mm: add generic p?d_leaf() macros Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 25/67] arc: mm: add p?d_leaf() definitions Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 26/67] arm: " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 27/67] arm64: " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 28/67] mips: " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 29/67] powerpc: " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 30/67] riscv: " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 31/67] s390: " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 32/67] sparc: " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 33/67] x86: " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 34/67] mm: pagewalk: add p4d_entry() and pgd_entry() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 35/67] mm: pagewalk: allow walking without vma Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 36/67] mm: pagewalk: don't lock PTEs for walk_page_range_novma() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:35 ` [patch 37/67] mm: pagewalk: fix termination condition in walk_pte_range() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 38/67] mm: pagewalk: add 'depth' parameter to pte_hole Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 39/67] x86: mm: point to struct seq_file from struct pg_state Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 40/67] x86: mm+efi: convert ptdump_walk_pgd_level() to take a mm_struct Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 41/67] x86: mm: convert ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs() to take an mm_struct Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 42/67] mm: add generic ptdump Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 43/67] x86: mm: convert dump_pagetables to use walk_page_range Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 44/67] arm64: mm: convert mm/dump.c to use walk_page_range() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 45/67] arm64: mm: display non-present entries in ptdump Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 46/67] mm: ptdump: reduce level numbers by 1 in note_page() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` Andrew Morton [this message] 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 48/67] powerpc/mmu_gather: enable RCU_TABLE_FREE even for !SMP case Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 49/67] mm/mmu_gather: invalidate TLB correctly on batch allocation failure and flush Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 50/67] asm-generic/tlb: avoid potential double flush Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 51/67] asm-gemeric/tlb: remove stray function declarations Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:36 ` [patch 52/67] asm-generic/tlb: add missing CONFIG symbol Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 53/67] asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 54/67] asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 55/67] asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 56/67] asm-generic/tlb: provide MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 57/67] proc: decouple proc from VFS with "struct proc_ops" Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 58/67] proc: convert everything to " Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 59/67] lib/string: add strnchrnul() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 60/67] bitops: more BITS_TO_* macros Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 61/67] lib: add test for bitmap_parse() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 62/67] lib: make bitmap_parse_user a wrapper on bitmap_parse Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 63/67] lib: rework bitmap_parse() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 64/67] lib: new testcases for bitmap_parse{_user} Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 65/67] include/linux/cpumask.h: don't calculate length of the input string Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 66/67] treewide: remove redundant IS_ERR() before error code check Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 1:37 ` [patch 67/67] ARM: dma-api: fix max_pfn off-by-one error in __dma_supported() Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 2:27 ` incoming Linus Torvalds 2020-02-04 2:46 ` incoming Andrew Morton 2020-02-04 3:11 ` incoming Linus Torvalds 2020-02-14 6:26 ` mmotm 2020-02-13-22-26 uploaded Andrew Morton 2020-02-14 16:29 ` mmotm 2020-02-13-22-26 uploaded (mm/hugetlb.c) Randy Dunlap 2020-02-14 17:18 ` Mike Kravetz 2020-02-14 20:51 ` Mina Almasry [not found] ` <20200214204544.231482-1-almasrymina@google.com> 2020-02-14 21:00 ` [PATCH] hugetlb: fix CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB ifdefs Mina Almasry 2020-02-15 1:17 ` Randy Dunlap 2020-02-15 1:56 ` Randy Dunlap 2020-02-16 20:40 ` Mina Almasry 2020-02-16 21:03 ` Mina Almasry 2020-02-17 2:48 ` Randy Dunlap 2020-02-17 2:57 ` [PATCH] hugetlb: fix <linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h> structs Randy Dunlap 2020-02-17 3:53 ` [PATCH] hugetlb: fix CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB ifdefs Stephen Rothwell 2020-02-14 16:49 ` mmotm 2020-02-13-22-26 uploaded (mm/migrate.c, hugetlb_cgroup.h) Randy Dunlap 2020-02-25 3:53 ` mmotm 2020-02-24-19-53 uploaded Andrew Morton 2020-02-25 6:16 ` mmotm 2020-02-24-19-53 uploaded (init/main.c: initrd*) Randy Dunlap 2020-02-25 6:18 ` Randy Dunlap 2020-02-25 6:21 ` Randy Dunlap 2020-02-25 16:41 ` mmotm 2020-02-24-19-53 uploaded (drivers/platform/x86/intel_pmc_core.c) Randy Dunlap 2020-02-25 17:01 ` mmotm 2020-02-24-19-53 uploaded (objtool warning) Randy Dunlap 2020-02-27 21:52 ` Josh Poimboeuf
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