From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
To: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>,
akpm@linux-foundation.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru, kirill@shutemov.name,
aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com, srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: vmstat: Use zeroed stats for unpopulated zones
Date: Wed, 6 May 2020 16:02:41 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200506140241.GB6345@dhcp22.suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <959f15af-28a8-371b-c5c3-cd7489d2a7fb@suse.cz>
On Wed 06-05-20 15:33:36, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> On 5/4/20 12:26 PM, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Mon 04-05-20 12:33:04, Sandipan Das wrote:
> >> For unpopulated zones, the pagesets point to the common
> >> boot_pageset which can have non-zero vm_numa_stat counts.
> >> Because of this memory-less nodes end up having non-zero
> >> NUMA statistics. This can be observed on any architecture
> >> that supports memory-less NUMA nodes.
> >>
> >> E.g.
> >>
> >> $ numactl -H
> >> available: 2 nodes (0-1)
> >> node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3
> >> node 0 size: 0 MB
> >> node 0 free: 0 MB
> >> node 1 cpus: 4 5 6 7
> >> node 1 size: 8131 MB
> >> node 1 free: 6980 MB
> >> node distances:
> >> node 0 1
> >> 0: 10 40
> >> 1: 40 10
> >>
> >> $ numastat
> >> node0 node1
> >> numa_hit 108 56495
> >> numa_miss 0 0
> >> numa_foreign 0 0
> >> interleave_hit 0 4537
> >> local_node 108 31547
> >> other_node 0 24948
> >>
> >> Hence, return zero explicitly for all the stats of an
> >> unpopulated zone.
> >
> > I hope I am not just confused but I would expect that at least
> > numa_foreign and other_node to be non zero.
> Hmm, checking zone_statistics():
>
> NUMA_FOREIGN increment uses preferred zone, which is the first in zone in
> zonelist, so it will be a zone from node 1 even for allocations on cpu
> associated to node 0 - assuming node 0's unpopulated zones are not included in
> node 0's zonelist.
But the allocation could have been requested for node 0 regardless of
the amount of memory the node has.
> NUMA_OTHER uses numa_node_id(), which would mean the node 0's cpus have node 1
> in their numa_node_id() ? Is that correct?
numa_node_id should reflect the real node the CPU is associated with.
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-05-06 14:02 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-05-04 7:03 [PATCH] mm: vmstat: Use zeroed stats for unpopulated zones Sandipan Das
2020-05-04 10:26 ` Michal Hocko
2020-05-06 13:33 ` Vlastimil Babka
2020-05-06 14:02 ` Michal Hocko [this message]
2020-05-06 15:09 ` Vlastimil Babka
2020-05-06 15:24 ` Michal Hocko
2020-05-06 15:50 ` Vlastimil Babka
2020-05-07 7:09 ` Michal Hocko
2020-05-07 9:05 ` Sandipan Das
2020-05-07 9:08 ` Sandipan Das
2020-05-07 11:07 ` Vlastimil Babka
2020-05-07 11:17 ` Sandipan Das
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