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From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
To: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Hoan@os.amperecomputing.com,
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Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/21] mm: free_area_init: use maximal zone PFNs rather than zone sizes
Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2020 09:22:34 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200615062234.GA7882@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <f53e68db-ed81-6ef6-5087-c7246d010ea2@linux-m68k.org>

Hi Greg,

On Mon, Jun 15, 2020 at 01:53:42PM +1000, Greg Ungerer wrote:
> Hi Mike,
> 
> From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
> > Currently, architectures that use free_area_init() to initialize memory map
> > and node and zone structures need to calculate zone and hole sizes. We can
> > use free_area_init_nodes() instead and let it detect the zone boundaries
> > while the architectures will only have to supply the possible limits for
> > the zones.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
> 
> This is causing some new warnings for me on boot on at least one non-MMU m68k target:

There were a couple of changes that cause this. The free_area_init()
now relies on memblock data and architectural limits for zone sizes
rather than on explisit pfns calculated by the arch code. I've update
motorola variant and missed coldfire. Angelo sent a fix for mcfmmu.c
[1] and I've updated it to include nommu as well

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-m68k/20200614225119.777702-1-angelo.dureghello@timesys.com

From 55b8523df2a5c4565b132c0691990f0821040fec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Angelo Dureghello <angelo.dureghello@timesys.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2020 00:51:19 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] m68k: fix registration of memory regions with memblock

Commit 3f08a302f533 ("mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP option")
introduced assumption that UMA systems have their memory at node 0 and
updated most of them, but it forgot nommu and coldfire variants of m68k.

The later change in free area initialization in commit fa3354e4ea39 ("mm:
free_area_init: use maximal zone PFNs rather than zone sizes") exposed that
and caused a lot of "BUG: Bad page state in process swapper" reports.

Using memblock_add_node() with nid = 0 to register memory banks solves the
problem.

Fixes: 3f08a302f533 ("mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP option")
Fixes: fa3354e4ea39 ("mm: free_area_init: use maximal zone PFNs rather than zone sizes")
Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <angelo.dureghello@timesys.com>
Co-developed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c | 2 +-
 arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c       | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c
index e779b19e0193..0c4589a39ba9 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	pr_debug("MEMORY -> ROMFS=0x%p-0x%06lx MEM=0x%06lx-0x%06lx\n ",
 		 __bss_stop, memory_start, memory_start, memory_end);
 
-	memblock_add(memory_start, memory_end - memory_start);
+	memblock_add_node(memory_start, memory_end - memory_start, 0);
 
 	/* Keep a copy of command line */
 	*cmdline_p = &command_line[0];
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c b/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c
index 29f47923aa46..7d04210d34f0 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ void __init cf_bootmem_alloc(void)
 	m68k_memory[0].addr = _rambase;
 	m68k_memory[0].size = _ramend - _rambase;
 
-	memblock_add(m68k_memory[0].addr, m68k_memory[0].size);
+	memblock_add_node(m68k_memory[0].addr, m68k_memory[0].size, 0);
 
 	/* compute total pages in system */
 	num_pages = PFN_DOWN(_ramend - _rambase);
-- 
2.26.2


> ...
> NET: Registered protocol family 17
> BUG: Bad page state in process swapper  pfn:20165
> page:41fe0ca0 refcount:0 mapcount:1 mapping:00000000 index:0x0
> flags: 0x0()
> raw: 00000000 00000100 00000122 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
> page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
> CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1-00001-g3a38f8a60c65-dirty #1
> Stack from 404c9ebc:
>         404c9ebc 4029ab28 4029ab28 40088470 41fe0ca0 40299e21 40299df1 404ba2a4
>         00020165 00000000 41fd2c10 402c7ba0 41fd2c04 40088504 41fe0ca0 40299e21
>         00000000 40088a12 41fe0ca0 41fe0ca4 0000020a 00000000 00000001 402ca000
>         00000000 41fe0ca0 41fd2c10 41fd2c10 00000000 00000000 402b2388 00000001

...

> 
> System boots pretty much as normal through user space after this.
> Seems to be fully operational despite all those BUGONs.
> 
> Specifically this is a M5208EVB target (arch/m68k/configs/m5208evb).
> 
> 
> [snip]
> > diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/init.c b/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
> > index b88d510d4fe3..6d3147662ff2 100644
> > --- a/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
> > +++ b/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
> > @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ void __init paging_init(void)
> >  	 * page_alloc get different views of the world.
> >  	 */
> >  	unsigned long end_mem = memory_end & PAGE_MASK;
> > -	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
> > +	unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
> >  	high_memory = (void *) end_mem;
> > @@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ void __init paging_init(void)
> >  	 */
> >  	set_fs (USER_DS);
> > -	zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = (end_mem - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> > -	free_area_init(zones_size);
> > +	max_zone_pfn[ZONE_DMA] = end_mem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> > +	free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);
> 
> This worries me a little. On this target PAGE_OFFSET will be non-0.
> Thoughts?

The initialization in free_area_init() takes into account the actual
physical memory sizing from memblock and max_zone_pfn as the
architectural limit for possible zone extents. This (and the patch
above) is enough to properly setup node and zones. 

> Regards
> Greg
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Sincerely yours,
Mike.


  reply	other threads:[~2020-06-15  6:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 50+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-04-12 19:48 [PATCH 00/21] mm: rework free_area_init*() funcitons Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 01/21] mm: memblock: replace dereferences of memblock_region.nid with API calls Mike Rapoport
2020-04-21  2:06   ` Baoquan He
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 02/21] mm: make early_pfn_to_nid() and related defintions close to each other Mike Rapoport
2020-04-21  2:24   ` Baoquan He
2020-04-21  8:49     ` Mike Rapoport
2020-04-21  9:33       ` Baoquan He
2020-04-21  3:31   ` Baoquan He
2020-04-21  8:39     ` Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 03/21] mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP option Mike Rapoport
2020-04-21  4:23   ` Baoquan He
2020-04-21  9:09     ` Mike Rapoport
2020-04-21  9:45       ` Baoquan He
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 04/21] mm: free_area_init: use maximal zone PFNs rather than zone sizes Mike Rapoport
2020-04-22 23:41   ` Baoquan He
2020-06-15  3:53   ` Greg Ungerer
2020-06-15  6:22     ` Mike Rapoport [this message]
2020-06-15  7:17       ` Greg Ungerer
2020-06-15  8:29         ` Mike Rapoport
2020-06-15 13:02           ` Greg Ungerer
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 05/21] mm: use free_area_init() instead of free_area_init_nodes() Mike Rapoport
2020-04-23  0:02   ` Baoquan He
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 06/21] alpha: simplify detection of memory zone boundaries Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 07/21] arm: " Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 08/21] arm64: simplify detection of memory zone boundaries for UMA configs Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 09/21] csky: simplify detection of memory zone boundaries Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 10/21] m68k: mm: " Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 11/21] parisc: " Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 12/21] sparc32: " Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 13/21] unicore32: " Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 14/21] xtensa: " Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 15/21] mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN Mike Rapoport
2020-04-20 14:26   ` Qian Cai
2020-04-24  7:22   ` David Hildenbrand
2020-04-25 16:49     ` Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 16/21] mm: remove early_pfn_in_nid() and CONFIG_NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES Mike Rapoport
2020-04-23  1:13   ` Baoquan He
2020-04-23  5:50     ` Mike Rapoport
2020-05-18 21:38     ` Hoan Tran
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 17/21] mm: free_area_init: allow defining max_zone_pfn in descending order Mike Rapoport
2020-04-23  2:53   ` Baoquan He
2020-04-23  2:57     ` Baoquan He
2020-04-23  5:55       ` Mike Rapoport
2020-04-24  0:33         ` Baoquan He
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 18/21] mm: rename free_area_init_node() to free_area_init_memoryless_node() Mike Rapoport
2020-04-23  3:14   ` Baoquan He
2020-04-23  6:18     ` Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 19/21] mm: clean up free_area_init_node() and its helpers Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 20/21] mm: simplify find_min_pfn_with_active_regions() Mike Rapoport
2020-04-12 19:48 ` [PATCH 21/21] docs/vm: update memory-models documentation Mike Rapoport

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