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From: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, andreyknvl@gmail.com,
	catalin.marinas@arm.com, chinwen.chang@mediatek.com,
	elver@google.com, glider@google.com, Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, mm-commits@vger.kernel.org,
	nicholas.tang@mediatek.com, ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com,
	torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Subject: [patch 1/7] kasan, kmemleak: reset tags when scanning block
Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2021 16:54:24 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210813235424.KwnvpFt9s%akpm@linux-foundation.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210813165350.dc9afa56d27eadbd8ce629c0@linux-foundation.org>

From: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Subject: kasan, kmemleak: reset tags when scanning block

Patch series "kasan, slub: reset tag when printing address", v3.

With hardware tag-based kasan enabled, we reset the tag when we access
metadata to avoid from false alarm.


This patch (of 2):

Kmemleak needs to scan kernel memory to check memory leak.  With hardware
tag-based kasan enabled, when it scans on the invalid slab and
dereference, the issue will occur as below.

Hardware tag-based KASAN doesn't use compiler instrumentation, we can not
use kasan_disable_current() to ignore tag check.

Based on the below report, there are 11 0xf7 granules, which amounts to
176 bytes, and the object is allocated from the kmalloc-256 cache.  So
when kmemleak accesses the last 256-176 bytes, it causes faults, as those
are marked with KASAN_KMALLOC_REDZONE == KASAN_TAG_INVALID == 0xfe.

Thus, we reset tags before accessing metadata to avoid from false positives.

[  151.905804] ==================================================================
[  151.907120] BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in scan_block+0x58/0x170
[  151.908773] Read at addr f7ff0000c0074eb0 by task kmemleak/138
[  151.909656] Pointer tag: [f7], memory tag: [fe]
[  151.910195]
[  151.910876] CPU: 7 PID: 138 Comm: kmemleak Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2-00001-g8cae8cd89f05-dirty #134
[  151.912085] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[  151.912868] Call trace:
[  151.913211]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1b0
[  151.913796]  show_stack+0x1c/0x30
[  151.914248]  dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
[  151.914778]  print_address_description+0x7c/0x2b4
[  151.915340]  kasan_report+0x138/0x38c
[  151.915804]  __do_kernel_fault+0x190/0x1c4
[  151.916386]  do_tag_check_fault+0x78/0x90
[  151.916856]  do_mem_abort+0x44/0xb4
[  151.917308]  el1_abort+0x40/0x60
[  151.917754]  el1h_64_sync_handler+0xb4/0xd0
[  151.918270]  el1h_64_sync+0x78/0x7c
[  151.918714]  scan_block+0x58/0x170
[  151.919157]  scan_gray_list+0xdc/0x1a0
[  151.919626]  kmemleak_scan+0x2ac/0x560
[  151.920129]  kmemleak_scan_thread+0xb0/0xe0
[  151.920635]  kthread+0x154/0x160
[  151.921115]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[  151.921717]
[  151.922077] Allocated by task 0:
[  151.922523]  kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x60
[  151.923099]  __kasan_kmalloc+0xec/0x104
[  151.923502]  __kmalloc+0x224/0x3c4
[  151.924172]  __register_sysctl_paths+0x200/0x290
[  151.924709]  register_sysctl_table+0x2c/0x40
[  151.925175]  sysctl_init+0x20/0x34
[  151.925665]  proc_sys_init+0x3c/0x48
[  151.926136]  proc_root_init+0x80/0x9c
[  151.926547]  start_kernel+0x648/0x6a4
[  151.926987]  __primary_switched+0xc0/0xc8
[  151.927557]
[  151.927994] Freed by task 0:
[  151.928340]  kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x60
[  151.928766]  kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40
[  151.929173]  kasan_set_free_info+0x44/0x54
[  151.929568]  ____kasan_slab_free.constprop.0+0x150/0x1b0
[  151.930063]  __kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x20
[  151.930449]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0xa4/0x1fc
[  151.930924]  kfree+0x1e8/0x30c
[  151.931285]  put_fs_context+0x124/0x220
[  151.931731]  vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x60/0xd4
[  151.932280]  kern_mount+0x24/0x4c
[  151.932686]  bdev_cache_init+0x70/0x9c
[  151.933122]  vfs_caches_init+0xdc/0xf4
[  151.933578]  start_kernel+0x638/0x6a4
[  151.934014]  __primary_switched+0xc0/0xc8
[  151.934478]
[  151.934757] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000c0074e00
[  151.934757]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
[  151.935744] The buggy address is located 176 bytes inside of
[  151.935744]  256-byte region [ffff0000c0074e00, ffff0000c0074f00)
[  151.936702] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  151.937378] page:(____ptrval____) refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x100074
[  151.938682] head:(____ptrval____) order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[  151.939440] flags: 0xbfffc0000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0xffff|kasantag=0x0)
[  151.940886] raw: 0bfffc0000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 f5ff0000c0002300
[  151.941634] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  151.942353] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  151.942923]
[  151.943214] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  151.943896]  ffff0000c0074c00: f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
[  151.944857]  ffff0000c0074d00: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
[  151.945892] >ffff0000c0074e00: f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 fe fe fe fe fe
[  151.946407]                                                     ^
[  151.946939]  ffff0000c0074f00: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
[  151.947445]  ffff0000c0075000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  151.947999] ==================================================================
[  151.948524] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[  156.434569] kmemleak: 181 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210804090957.12393-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210804090957.12393-2-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Nicholas Tang <nicholas.tang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

 mm/kmemleak.c |    6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/kmemleak.c~kasan-kmemleak-reset-tags-when-scanning-block
+++ a/mm/kmemleak.c
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ static void hex_dump_object(struct seq_f
 	warn_or_seq_printf(seq, "  hex dump (first %zu bytes):\n", len);
 	kasan_disable_current();
 	warn_or_seq_hex_dump(seq, DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, HEX_ROW_SIZE,
-			     HEX_GROUP_SIZE, ptr, len, HEX_ASCII);
+			     HEX_GROUP_SIZE, kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr), len, HEX_ASCII);
 	kasan_enable_current();
 }
 
@@ -1171,7 +1171,7 @@ static bool update_checksum(struct kmeml
 
 	kasan_disable_current();
 	kcsan_disable_current();
-	object->checksum = crc32(0, (void *)object->pointer, object->size);
+	object->checksum = crc32(0, kasan_reset_tag((void *)object->pointer), object->size);
 	kasan_enable_current();
 	kcsan_enable_current();
 
@@ -1246,7 +1246,7 @@ static void scan_block(void *_start, voi
 			break;
 
 		kasan_disable_current();
-		pointer = *ptr;
+		pointer = *(unsigned long *)kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr);
 		kasan_enable_current();
 
 		untagged_ptr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)pointer);
_


  reply	other threads:[~2021-08-13 23:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-08-13 23:53 incoming Andrew Morton
2021-08-13 23:54 ` Andrew Morton [this message]
2021-08-13 23:54 ` [patch 2/7] kasan, slub: reset tag when printing address Andrew Morton
2021-08-13 23:54 ` [patch 3/7] slub: fix kmalloc_pagealloc_invalid_free unit test Andrew Morton
2021-08-13 23:54 ` [patch 4/7] mm: slub: fix slub_debug disabling for list of slabs Andrew Morton
2021-08-13 23:54 ` [patch 5/7] mm/madvise: report SIGBUS as -EFAULT for MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) Andrew Morton
2021-08-13 23:54 ` [patch 6/7] mm/memcg: fix incorrect flushing of lruvec data in obj_stock Andrew Morton
2021-08-13 23:54 ` [patch 7/7] lib: use PFN_PHYS() in devmem_is_allowed() Andrew Morton

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