From: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
"Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
"Sean Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>,
Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>,
Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>, Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>, Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>,
"Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
"Kleen, Andi" <andi.kleen@intel.com>,
"Liran Alon" <liran.alon@oracle.com>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>, <x86@kernel.org>,
<kvm@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [RFCv2 08/16] KVM: Use GUP instead of copy_from/to_user() to access guest memory
Date: Thu, 22 Oct 2020 12:58:14 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <30ce6691-fd70-76a2-8b61-86d207c88713@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20201022114946.GR20115@casper.infradead.org>
On 10/22/20 4:49 AM, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 20, 2020 at 01:25:59AM -0700, John Hubbard wrote:
>> Should copy_to_guest() use pin_user_pages_unlocked() instead of gup_unlocked?
>> We wrote a "Case 5" in Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst, just for this
>> situation, I think:
>>
>>
>> CASE 5: Pinning in order to write to the data within the page
>> -------------------------------------------------------------
>> Even though neither DMA nor Direct IO is involved, just a simple case of "pin,
>> write to a page's data, unpin" can cause a problem. Case 5 may be considered a
>> superset of Case 1, plus Case 2, plus anything that invokes that pattern. In
>> other words, if the code is neither Case 1 nor Case 2, it may still require
>> FOLL_PIN, for patterns like this:
>>
>> Correct (uses FOLL_PIN calls):
>> pin_user_pages()
>> write to the data within the pages
>> unpin_user_pages()
>
> Case 5 is crap though. That bug should have been fixed by getting
> the locking right. ie:
>
> get_user_pages_fast();
> lock_page();
> kmap();
> set_bit();
> kunmap();
> set_page_dirty()
> unlock_page();
>
> I should have vetoed that patch at the time, but I was busy with other things.
>
It does seem like lock_page() is better, for now at least, because it
forces the kind of synchronization with file system writeback that is
still yet to be implemented for pin_user_pages().
Long term though, Case 5 provides an alternative way to do this
pattern--without using lock_page(). Also, note that Case 5, *in
general*, need not be done page-at-a-time, unlike the lock_page()
approach. Therefore, Case 5 might potentially help at some call sites,
either for deadlock avoidance or performance improvements.
In other words, once the other half of the pin_user_pages() plan is
implemented, either of these approaches should work.
Or, are you thinking that there is never a situation in which Case 5 is
valid?
thanks,
--
John Hubbard
NVIDIA
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-10-22 19:58 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 57+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-10-20 6:18 [RFCv2 00/16] KVM protected memory extension Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 01/16] x86/mm: Move force_dma_unencrypted() to common code Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 02/16] x86/kvm: Introduce KVM memory protection feature Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 03/16] x86/kvm: Make DMA pages shared Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 04/16] x86/kvm: Use bounce buffers for KVM memory protection Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 05/16] x86/kvm: Make VirtIO use DMA API in KVM guest Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 8:06 ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-10-20 12:47 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-22 3:31 ` Halil Pasic
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 06/16] x86/kvmclock: Share hvclock memory with the host Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 07/16] x86/realmode: Share trampoline area if KVM memory protection enabled Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 08/16] KVM: Use GUP instead of copy_from/to_user() to access guest memory Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 8:25 ` John Hubbard
2020-10-20 12:51 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-22 11:49 ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-10-22 19:58 ` John Hubbard [this message]
2020-10-26 4:21 ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-10-26 4:44 ` John Hubbard
2020-10-26 13:28 ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-10-26 14:16 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-10-26 20:52 ` John Hubbard
2020-10-20 17:29 ` Ira Weiny
2020-10-22 11:37 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 09/16] KVM: mm: Introduce VM_KVM_PROTECTED Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-21 18:47 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2020-10-22 12:01 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 10/16] KVM: x86: Use GUP for page walk instead of __get_user() Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 11/16] KVM: Protected memory extension Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 7:17 ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-10-20 12:55 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 12/16] KVM: x86: Enabled protected " Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 13/16] KVM: Rework copy_to/from_guest() to avoid direct mapping Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 14/16] KVM: Handle protected memory in __kvm_map_gfn()/__kvm_unmap_gfn() Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-21 18:50 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2020-10-22 12:06 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-22 16:59 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2020-10-23 10:36 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-22 3:26 ` Halil Pasic
2020-10-22 12:07 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 15/16] KVM: Unmap protected pages from direct mapping Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 7:12 ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-10-20 12:18 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-10-20 13:20 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-10-21 1:20 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2020-10-26 19:55 ` Tom Lendacky
2020-10-21 18:49 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2020-10-23 12:37 ` Mike Rapoport
2020-10-23 16:32 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-10-20 6:18 ` [RFCv2 16/16] mm: Do not use zero page for VM_KVM_PROTECTED VMAs Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-20 7:46 ` [RFCv2 00/16] KVM protected memory extension Vitaly Kuznetsov
2020-10-20 13:49 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-21 14:46 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2020-10-23 11:35 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-23 12:01 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2020-10-21 18:20 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-10-26 15:29 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-10-26 23:58 ` Andy Lutomirski
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