From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from mail-qc0-f179.google.com (mail-qc0-f179.google.com [209.85.216.179]) by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 979866B006C for ; Fri, 20 Mar 2015 10:47:43 -0400 (EDT) Received: by qcbkw5 with SMTP id kw5so95009737qcb.2 for ; Fri, 20 Mar 2015 07:47:43 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mx1.redhat.com (mx1.redhat.com. [209.132.183.28]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id b79si4439476qge.107.2015.03.20.07.47.41 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 20 Mar 2015 07:47:42 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <550C32E8.6030103@redhat.com> Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2015 10:47:04 -0400 From: Rik van Riel MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: Re: [PATCH V7] Allow compaction of unevictable pages References: <1426859390-10974-1-git-send-email-emunson@akamai.com> In-Reply-To: <1426859390-10974-1-git-send-email-emunson@akamai.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org List-ID: To: Eric B Munson , Andrew Morton Cc: Vlastimil Babka , Thomas Gleixner , Christoph Lameter , Peter Zijlstra , Mel Gorman , David Rientjes , Michal Hocko , linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On 03/20/2015 09:49 AM, Eric B Munson wrote: > Currently, pages which are marked as unevictable are protected from > compaction, but not from other types of migration. The POSIX real time > extension explicitly states that mlock() will prevent a major page > fault, but the spirit of this is that mlock() should give a process the > ability to control sources of latency, including minor page faults. > However, the mlock manpage only explicitly says that a locked page will > not be written to swap and this can cause some confusion. The > compaction code today does not give a developer who wants to avoid swap > but wants to have large contiguous areas available any method to achieve > this state. This patch introduces a sysctl for controlling compaction > behavior with respect to the unevictable lru. Users that demand no page > faults after a page is present can set compact_unevictable_allowed to 0 > and users who need the large contiguous areas can enable compaction on > locked memory by leaving the default value of 1. > > To illustrate this problem I wrote a quick test program that mmaps a > large number of 1MB files filled with random data. These maps are > created locked and read only. Then every other mmap is unmapped and I > attempt to allocate huge pages to the static huge page pool. When the > compact_unevictable_allowed sysctl is 0, I cannot allocate hugepages > after fragmenting memory. When the value is set to 1, allocations > succeed. > > Signed-off-by: Eric B Munson > Acked-by: Michal Hocko > Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka > Acked-by: Christoph Lameter > Acked-by: David Rientjes Acked-by: Rik van Riel -- All rights reversed -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: email@kvack.org