On 18 Feb 2019, at 9:52, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > On Mon, Feb 18, 2019 at 09:51:33AM -0800, Zi Yan wrote: >> On 18 Feb 2019, at 9:42, Vlastimil Babka wrote: >>> On 2/18/19 6:31 PM, Zi Yan wrote: >>>> The purpose of proposing exchange_pages() is to avoid allocating any >>>> new >>>> page, >>>> so that we would not trigger any potential page reclaim or memory >>>> compaction. >>>> Allocating a temporary page defeats the purpose. >>> >>> Compaction can only happen for order > 0 temporary pages. Even if you >>> used >>> single order = 0 page to gradually exchange e.g. a THP, it should be >>> better than >>> u64. Allocating order = 0 should be a non-issue. If it's an issue, then >>> the >>> system is in a bad state and physically contiguous layout is a secondary >>> concern. >> >> You are right if we only need to allocate one order-0 page. But this also >> means >> we can only exchange two pages at a time. We need to add a lock to make sure >> the temporary page is used exclusively or we need to keep allocating >> temporary pages >> when multiple exchange_pages() are happening at the same time. > > You allocate one temporary page per thread that's doing an exchange_page(). Yeah, you are right. I think at most I need NR_CPU order-0 pages. I will try it. Thanks. -- Best Regards, Yan Zi