[PATCH RFC 1/2] PM / devfreq: Add PM QoS support

[Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>]

Register notifiers with the PM QoS framework in order to respond to
requests for DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY and DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY.

No notifiers are added by this patch but PM QoS constraints can be
imposed externally (for example from other devices).

Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/devfreq.h   |  5 +++
 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
index 65a4b6cf3fa5..34bbaac6ea7e 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
@@ -22,15 +22,18 @@
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
 #include "governor.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/devfreq.h>
 
+#define HZ_PER_KHZ	1000
+
 static struct class *devfreq_class;
 
 /*
  * devfreq core provides delayed work based load monitoring helper
  * functions. Governors can use these or can implement their own
@@ -109,10 +112,11 @@ static unsigned long find_available_max_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 static void get_freq_range(struct devfreq *devfreq,
 			   unsigned long *min_freq,
 			   unsigned long *max_freq)
 {
 	unsigned long *freq_table = devfreq->profile->freq_table;
+	s32 qos_min_freq, qos_max_freq;
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&devfreq->lock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Initialize minimum/maximum frequency from freq table.
@@ -125,10 +129,20 @@ static void get_freq_range(struct devfreq *devfreq,
 	} else {
 		*min_freq = freq_table[devfreq->profile->max_state - 1];
 		*max_freq = freq_table[0];
 	}
 
+	/* Apply constraints from PM QoS */
+	qos_min_freq = dev_pm_qos_read_value(devfreq->dev.parent,
+					     DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
+	qos_max_freq = dev_pm_qos_read_value(devfreq->dev.parent,
+					     DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
+	*min_freq = max(*min_freq, (unsigned long)HZ_PER_KHZ * qos_min_freq);
+	if (qos_max_freq != PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE)
+		*max_freq = min(*max_freq,
+				(unsigned long)HZ_PER_KHZ * qos_max_freq);
+
 	/* Apply constraints from sysfs */
 	*min_freq = max(*min_freq, devfreq->min_freq);
 	*max_freq = min(*max_freq, devfreq->max_freq);
 
 	/* Apply constraints from OPP interface */
@@ -624,29 +638,80 @@ static int devfreq_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long type,
 			err);
 
 	return NOTIFY_OK;
 }
 
+/**
+ * qos_notifier_call() - Common handler for QoS constraints.
+ * @devfreq:    the devfreq instance.
+ */
+static int qos_notifier_call(struct devfreq *devfreq)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
+	err = update_devfreq(devfreq);
+	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
+	if (err)
+		dev_err(devfreq->dev.parent,
+			"failed to update frequency from PM QoS (%d)\n",
+			err);
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qos_min_notifier_call() - Callback for QoS min_freq changes.
+ * @nb:		Should be devfreq->nb_min
+ */
+static int qos_min_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
+					 unsigned long val, void *ptr)
+{
+	return qos_notifier_call(container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb_min));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qos_max_notifier_call() - Callback for QoS max_freq changes.
+ * @nb:		Should be devfreq->nb_max
+ */
+static int qos_max_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
+					 unsigned long val, void *ptr)
+{
+	return qos_notifier_call(container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb_max));
+}
+
 /**
  * devfreq_dev_release() - Callback for struct device to release the device.
  * @dev:	the devfreq device
  *
  * Remove devfreq from the list and release its resources.
  */
 static void devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
+	int err;
 
 	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 	if (IS_ERR(find_device_devfreq(devfreq->dev.parent))) {
 		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 		dev_warn(&devfreq->dev, "releasing devfreq which doesn't exist\n");
 		return;
 	}
 	list_del(&devfreq->node);
 	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
+	err = dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(devfreq->dev.parent, &devfreq->nb_max,
+					 DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
+	if (err && err != -ENOENT)
+		dev_warn(dev->parent,
+			"Failed to remove max_freq notifier: %d\n", err);
+	err = dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(devfreq->dev.parent, &devfreq->nb_min,
+					 DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
+	if (err && err != -ENOENT)
+		dev_warn(dev->parent,
+			"Failed to remove min_freq notifier: %d\n", err);
+
 	if (devfreq->profile->exit)
 		devfreq->profile->exit(devfreq->dev.parent);
 
 	mutex_destroy(&devfreq->lock);
 	kfree(devfreq);
@@ -764,10 +829,22 @@ struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 
 	srcu_init_notifier_head(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 
+	devfreq->nb_min.notifier_call = qos_min_notifier_call;
+	err = dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(devfreq->dev.parent, &devfreq->nb_min,
+				      DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_devfreq;
+
+	devfreq->nb_max.notifier_call = qos_max_notifier_call;
+	err = dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(devfreq->dev.parent, &devfreq->nb_max,
+				      DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_devfreq;
+
 	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
 	governor = try_then_request_governor(devfreq->governor_name);
 	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to find governor for the device\n",
diff --git a/include/linux/devfreq.h b/include/linux/devfreq.h
index 2bae9ed3c783..8b92ccbd1962 100644
--- a/include/linux/devfreq.h
+++ b/include/linux/devfreq.h
@@ -134,10 +134,12 @@ struct devfreq_dev_profile {
  * @total_trans:	Number of devfreq transitions
  * @trans_table:	Statistics of devfreq transitions
  * @time_in_state:	Statistics of devfreq states
  * @last_stat_updated:	The last time stat updated
  * @transition_notifier_list: list head of DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER notifier
+ * @nb_min:		Notifier block for DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY
+ * @nb_max:		Notifier block for DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY
  *
  * This structure stores the devfreq information for a give device.
  *
  * Note that when a governor accesses entries in struct devfreq in its
  * functions except for the context of callbacks defined in struct
@@ -176,10 +178,13 @@ struct devfreq {
 	unsigned int *trans_table;
 	unsigned long *time_in_state;
 	unsigned long last_stat_updated;
 
 	struct srcu_notifier_head transition_notifier_list;
+
+	struct notifier_block nb_min;
+	struct notifier_block nb_max;
 };
 
 struct devfreq_freqs {
 	unsigned long old;
 	unsigned long new;
-- 
2.17.1