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From: Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>
To: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>,
	Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, Radim K <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>,
	Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>,
	Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>,
	Atish Patra <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>,
	Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>,
	Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org>
Subject: [PATCH v9 06/22] RISC-V: KVM: Implement KVM_GET_ONE_REG/KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls
Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2019 16:09:15 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20191016160649.24622-7-anup.patel@wdc.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20191016160649.24622-1-anup.patel@wdc.com>

For KVM RISC-V, we use KVM_GET_ONE_REG/KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls to access
VCPU config and registers from user-space.

We have three types of VCPU registers:
1. CONFIG - these are VCPU config and capabilities
2. CORE   - these are VCPU general purpose registers
3. CSR    - these are VCPU control and status registers

The CONFIG registers available to user-space are ISA and TIMEBASE. Out
of these, TIMEBASE is a read-only register which inform user-space about
VCPU timer base frequency. The ISA register is a read and write register
where user-space can only write the desired VCPU ISA capabilities before
running the VCPU.

The CORE registers available to user-space are PC, RA, SP, GP, TP, A0-A7,
T0-T6, S0-S11 and MODE. Most of these are RISC-V general registers except
PC and MODE. The PC register represents program counter whereas the MODE
register represent VCPU privilege mode (i.e. S/U-mode).

The CSRs available to user-space are SSTATUS, SIE, STVEC, SSCRATCH, SEPC,
SCAUSE, STVAL, SIP, and SATP. All of these are read/write registers.

In future, more VCPU register types will be added (such as FP) for the
KVM_GET_ONE_REG/KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
 arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h |  53 ++++++-
 arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c             | 239 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 289 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 6dbc056d58ba..997b85f6fded 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -41,10 +41,61 @@ struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
 struct kvm_sync_regs {
 };
 
-/* dummy definition */
+/* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
 struct kvm_sregs {
 };
 
+/* CONFIG registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
+struct kvm_riscv_config {
+	unsigned long isa;
+	unsigned long tbfreq;
+};
+
+/* CORE registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
+struct kvm_riscv_core {
+	struct user_regs_struct regs;
+	unsigned long mode;
+};
+
+/* Possible privilege modes for kvm_riscv_core */
+#define KVM_RISCV_MODE_S	1
+#define KVM_RISCV_MODE_U	0
+
+/* CSR registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
+struct kvm_riscv_csr {
+	unsigned long sstatus;
+	unsigned long sie;
+	unsigned long stvec;
+	unsigned long sscratch;
+	unsigned long sepc;
+	unsigned long scause;
+	unsigned long stval;
+	unsigned long sip;
+	unsigned long satp;
+};
+
+#define KVM_REG_SIZE(id)		\
+	(1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
+
+/* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK		0x00000000FF000000
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT	24
+
+/* Config registers are mapped as type 1 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG		(0x01 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(name)	\
+	(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_config, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+/* Core registers are mapped as type 2 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE		(0x02 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(name)	\
+		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_core, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+/* Control and status registers are mapped as type 3 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR		(0x03 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(name)	\
+		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_csr, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
 #endif
 
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c
index 9107469279a7..f76b165c9203 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c
@@ -164,6 +164,219 @@ vm_fault_t kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 }
 
+static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					 const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
+{
+	unsigned long __user *uaddr =
+			(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
+	unsigned long reg_num = reg->id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG);
+	unsigned long reg_val;
+
+	if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (reg_num) {
+	case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(isa):
+		reg_val = vcpu->arch.isa;
+		break;
+	case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(tbfreq):
+		reg_val = riscv_timebase;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	};
+
+	if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &reg_val, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					 const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
+{
+	unsigned long __user *uaddr =
+			(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
+	unsigned long reg_num = reg->id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG);
+	unsigned long reg_val;
+
+	if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&reg_val, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	switch (reg_num) {
+	case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(isa):
+		if (!vcpu->arch.ran_atleast_once) {
+			vcpu->arch.isa = reg_val;
+			vcpu->arch.isa &= riscv_isa_extension_base(NULL);
+			vcpu->arch.isa &= KVM_RISCV_ISA_ALLOWED;
+		} else {
+			return -ENOTSUPP;
+		}
+		break;
+	case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(tbfreq):
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	};
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_core(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpu_context *cntx = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
+	unsigned long __user *uaddr =
+			(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
+	unsigned long reg_num = reg->id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE);
+	unsigned long reg_val;
+
+	if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (reg_num >= sizeof(struct kvm_riscv_core) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (reg_num == KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc))
+		reg_val = cntx->sepc;
+	else if (KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc) < reg_num &&
+		 reg_num <= KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t6))
+		reg_val = ((unsigned long *)cntx)[reg_num];
+	else if (reg_num == KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(mode))
+		reg_val = (cntx->sstatus & SR_SPP) ?
+				KVM_RISCV_MODE_S : KVM_RISCV_MODE_U;
+	else
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &reg_val, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_core(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpu_context *cntx = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
+	unsigned long __user *uaddr =
+			(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
+	unsigned long reg_num = reg->id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE);
+	unsigned long reg_val;
+
+	if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (reg_num >= sizeof(struct kvm_riscv_core) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&reg_val, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (reg_num == KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc))
+		cntx->sepc = reg_val;
+	else if (KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc) < reg_num &&
+		 reg_num <= KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t6))
+		((unsigned long *)cntx)[reg_num] = reg_val;
+	else if (reg_num == KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(mode)) {
+		if (reg_val == KVM_RISCV_MODE_S)
+			cntx->sstatus |= SR_SPP;
+		else
+			cntx->sstatus &= ~SR_SPP;
+	} else
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_csr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu_csr *csr = &vcpu->arch.guest_csr;
+	unsigned long __user *uaddr =
+			(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
+	unsigned long reg_num = reg->id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR);
+	unsigned long reg_val;
+
+	if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (reg_num >= sizeof(struct kvm_riscv_csr) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (reg_num == KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sip))
+		kvm_riscv_vcpu_flush_interrupts(vcpu);
+
+	reg_val = ((unsigned long *)csr)[reg_num];
+
+	if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &reg_val, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_csr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu_csr *csr = &vcpu->arch.guest_csr;
+	unsigned long __user *uaddr =
+			(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
+	unsigned long reg_num = reg->id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK |
+					    KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR);
+	unsigned long reg_val;
+
+	if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (reg_num >= sizeof(struct kvm_riscv_csr) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&reg_val, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	((unsigned long *)csr)[reg_num] = reg_val;
+
+	if (reg_num == KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sip))
+		WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->arch.irqs_pending_mask, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
+{
+	if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG)
+		return kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_config(vcpu, reg);
+	else if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE)
+		return kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_core(vcpu, reg);
+	else if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR)
+		return kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_csr(vcpu, reg);
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
+{
+	if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG)
+		return kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_config(vcpu, reg);
+	else if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE)
+		return kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_core(vcpu, reg);
+	else if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR)
+		return kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_csr(vcpu, reg);
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 long kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 			       unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
 {
@@ -188,8 +401,30 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 			 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
 {
-	/* TODO: */
-	return -EINVAL;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	long r = -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case KVM_SET_ONE_REG:
+	case KVM_GET_ONE_REG: {
+		struct kvm_one_reg reg;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&reg, argp, sizeof(reg)))
+			break;
+
+		if (ioctl == KVM_SET_ONE_REG)
+			r = kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, &reg);
+		else
+			r = kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, &reg);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return r;
 }
 
 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
-- 
2.17.1


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2019-10-16 16:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 36+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-10-16 16:08 [PATCH v9 00/22] KVM RISC-V Support Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:08 ` [PATCH v9 01/22] RISC-V: Add bitmap reprensenting ISA features common across CPUs Anup Patel
2019-10-17  8:48   ` Anup Patel
2019-10-25 23:30     ` Paul Walmsley
2019-10-16 16:08 ` [PATCH v9 02/22] RISC-V: Add hypervisor extension related CSR defines Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:08 ` [PATCH v9 03/22] RISC-V: Add initial skeletal KVM support Anup Patel
2019-11-20  8:04   ` Paul Walmsley
2019-10-16 16:08 ` [PATCH v9 04/22] RISC-V: KVM: Implement VCPU create, init and destroy functions Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:09 ` [PATCH v9 05/22] RISC-V: KVM: Implement VCPU interrupts and requests handling Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:09 ` Anup Patel [this message]
2019-10-16 16:09 ` [PATCH v9 07/22] RISC-V: KVM: Implement VCPU world-switch Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:09 ` [PATCH v9 08/22] RISC-V: KVM: Handle MMIO exits for VCPU Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:10 ` [PATCH v9 09/22] RISC-V: KVM: Handle WFI " Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:10 ` [PATCH v9 10/22] RISC-V: KVM: Implement VMID allocator Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:10 ` [PATCH v9 11/22] RISC-V: KVM: Implement stage2 page table programming Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:10 ` [PATCH v9 12/22] RISC-V: KVM: Implement MMU notifiers Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:10 ` [PATCH v9 13/22] RISC-V: KVM: Add timer functionality Anup Patel
2019-12-04 16:08   ` Daniel Lezcano
2019-10-16 16:10 ` [PATCH v9 14/22] RISC-V: KVM: FP lazy save/restore Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:11 ` [PATCH v9 15/22] RISC-V: KVM: Implement ONE REG interface for FP registers Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:11 ` [PATCH v9 16/22] RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI v0.1 support Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:11 ` [PATCH v9 17/22] RISC-V: KVM: Forward unhandled SBI calls to userspace Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:11 ` [PATCH v9 18/22] RISC-V: KVM: Simplify stage2 page table programming Anup Patel
2019-10-21 17:31   ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-10-22  5:12     ` Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:12 ` [PATCH v9 19/22] RISC-V: KVM: Remove per-CPU vsip_shadow variable Anup Patel
2019-10-21 17:28   ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-10-22  5:09     ` Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:12 ` [PATCH v9 20/22] RISC-V: KVM: Fix race-condition in kvm_riscv_vcpu_sync_interrupts() Anup Patel
2019-10-21 17:27   ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-10-22  5:07     ` Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:12 ` [PATCH v9 21/22] RISC-V: KVM: Document RISC-V specific parts of KVM API Anup Patel
2019-10-16 16:12 ` [PATCH v9 22/22] RISC-V: KVM: Add MAINTAINERS entry Anup Patel
2019-10-25 23:10 ` [PATCH v9 00/22] KVM RISC-V Support Paul Walmsley
2019-10-26  3:22   ` Anup Patel
2019-10-26  5:33     ` Christoph Hellwig

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