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* [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups
@ 2019-01-19 13:27 Anup Patel
  2019-01-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/6] RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c Anup Patel
                   ` (7 more replies)
  0 siblings, 8 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-01-19 13:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou
  Cc: Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

This patchset does:
1. Moves MM related code from kernel/setup.c to mm/init.c
2. Implements compile-time fixed mappings

Using fixed mappings available, we can now get earlyprints
even without SBI calls. For example, we can use kernel
parameter "earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x10000000" to get early
prints on QEMU virt machine without using SBI calls.

The patchset is tested on QEMU virt machine. It is based on
Linux-5.0-rc2 and can be found at riscv_fixmap_v2 branch of:
https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git.

Changes since v1:
 - Use more characters per line in changelog of PATCH3
 - Removed #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ from PATCH5
 - Use more characters per line in commets of PATCH5
 - Added PATCH6 to implement keepinitrd kernel parameter

Anup Patel (6):
  RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c
  RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param()
  RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
  RISC-V: Move setup_vm() to mm/init.c
  RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings
  RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter

 arch/riscv/Kconfig               |   3 +
 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h  |  44 +++++++++++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h |   1 +
 arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c        | 114 ++++++----------------------
 arch/riscv/mm/init.c             | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 5 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h

-- 
2.17.1


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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 1/6] RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c
  2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
@ 2019-01-19 13:27 ` Anup Patel
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 2/6] RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param() Anup Patel
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-01-19 13:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou
  Cc: Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

We move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c so that all initrd
related functions are in one place.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
 arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 4 ++++
 arch/riscv/mm/init.c      | 7 -------
 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index 6e079e94b638..f270adcc678f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -96,6 +96,10 @@ static void __init setup_initrd(void)
 	initrd_start = 0;
 	initrd_end = 0;
 }
+
+void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 
 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index 1d9bfaff60bc..f354486f9b78 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
-#include <linux/initrd.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 
@@ -63,9 +62,3 @@ void free_initmem(void)
 {
 	free_initmem_default(0);
 }
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
-void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
-- 
2.17.1


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/6] RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param()
  2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
  2019-01-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/6] RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c Anup Patel
@ 2019-01-19 13:28 ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-12  7:05   ` Christoph Hellwig
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 3/6] RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c Anup Patel
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-01-19 13:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou
  Cc: Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

We should setup init_mm before doing parse_early_param()
in setup_arch() to be consistent with setup_arch() of
other architectures such as x86, ARM, and ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
---
 arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 9 ++++-----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index f270adcc678f..577d8460d141 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -208,15 +208,15 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 
 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 {
-	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
-
-	parse_early_param();
-
 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext;
 	init_mm.end_code   = (unsigned long) _etext;
 	init_mm.end_data   = (unsigned long) _edata;
 	init_mm.brk        = (unsigned long) _end;
 
+	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
+
+	parse_early_param();
+
 	setup_bootmem();
 	paging_init();
 	unflatten_device_tree();
@@ -235,4 +235,3 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 
 	riscv_fill_hwcap();
 }
-
-- 
2.17.1


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 3/6] RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
  2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
  2019-01-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/6] RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c Anup Patel
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 2/6] RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param() Anup Patel
@ 2019-01-19 13:28 ` Anup Patel
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 4/6] RISC-V: Move setup_vm() " Anup Patel
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-01-19 13:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou
  Cc: Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

The setup_bootmem() mainly populates memblocks and does early memory
reservations. The right location for this function is mm/init.c.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h |  1 +
 arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c        | 48 ++++----------------------------
 arch/riscv/mm/init.c             | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 16301966d65b..35893810cba3 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -404,6 +404,7 @@ static inline int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 #define kern_addr_valid(addr)   (1) /* FIXME */
 #endif
 
+extern void setup_bootmem(void);
 extern void paging_init(void);
 
 static inline void pgtable_cache_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index 577d8460d141..ab29a66a17fc 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -163,49 +163,6 @@ void __init parse_dtb(unsigned int hartid, void *dtb)
 #endif
 }
 
-static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
-{
-	struct memblock_region *reg;
-	phys_addr_t mem_size = 0;
-
-	/* Find the memory region containing the kernel */
-	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
-		phys_addr_t vmlinux_end = __pa(_end);
-		phys_addr_t end = reg->base + reg->size;
-
-		if (reg->base <= vmlinux_end && vmlinux_end <= end) {
-			/*
-			 * Reserve from the start of the region to the end of
-			 * the kernel
-			 */
-			memblock_reserve(reg->base, vmlinux_end - reg->base);
-			mem_size = min(reg->size, (phys_addr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET);
-		}
-	}
-	BUG_ON(mem_size == 0);
-
-	set_max_mapnr(PFN_DOWN(mem_size));
-	max_low_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
-	setup_initrd();
-#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
-
-	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
-	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
-	memblock_allow_resize();
-	memblock_dump_all();
-
-	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
-		unsigned long start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
-		unsigned long end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
-
-		memblock_set_node(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn),
-		                  PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn),
-		                  &memblock.memory, 0);
-	}
-}
-
 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 {
 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext;
@@ -218,6 +175,11 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	parse_early_param();
 
 	setup_bootmem();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+	setup_initrd();
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
+
 	paging_init();
 	unflatten_device_tree();
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index f354486f9b78..d0965979ee70 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
@@ -62,3 +63,42 @@ void free_initmem(void)
 {
 	free_initmem_default(0);
 }
+
+void __init setup_bootmem(void)
+{
+	struct memblock_region *reg;
+	phys_addr_t mem_size = 0;
+
+	/* Find the memory region containing the kernel */
+	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
+		phys_addr_t vmlinux_end = __pa(_end);
+		phys_addr_t end = reg->base + reg->size;
+
+		if (reg->base <= vmlinux_end && vmlinux_end <= end) {
+			/*
+			 * Reserve from the start of the region to the end of
+			 * the kernel
+			 */
+			memblock_reserve(reg->base, vmlinux_end - reg->base);
+			mem_size = min(reg->size, (phys_addr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET);
+		}
+	}
+	BUG_ON(mem_size == 0);
+
+	set_max_mapnr(PFN_DOWN(mem_size));
+	max_low_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
+	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
+	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
+	memblock_allow_resize();
+	memblock_dump_all();
+
+	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
+		unsigned long start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
+		unsigned long end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
+
+		memblock_set_node(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn),
+				  PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn),
+				  &memblock.memory, 0);
+	}
+}
-- 
2.17.1


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 4/6] RISC-V: Move setup_vm() to mm/init.c
  2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 3/6] RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c Anup Patel
@ 2019-01-19 13:28 ` Anup Patel
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 5/6] RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings Anup Patel
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-01-19 13:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou
  Cc: Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

The setup_vm() is responsible for setting up initial page table
hence should be placed in mm/init.c.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
 arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 49 ---------------------------------------
 arch/riscv/mm/init.c      | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index ab29a66a17fc..9cd583b6d1cd 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -102,55 +102,6 @@ void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 
-pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
-pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
-
-#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
-#define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS ((uintptr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
-pmd_t swapper_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD*((-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE)] __page_aligned_bss;
-pmd_t trampoline_pmd[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
-#endif
-
-asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void)
-{
-	extern char _start;
-	uintptr_t i;
-	uintptr_t pa = (uintptr_t) &_start;
-	pgprot_t prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL) | _PAGE_EXEC);
-
-	va_pa_offset = PAGE_OFFSET - pa;
-	pfn_base = PFN_DOWN(pa);
-
-	/* Sanity check alignment and size */
-	BUG_ON((PAGE_OFFSET % PGDIR_SIZE) != 0);
-	BUG_ON((pa % (PAGE_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PTE)) != 0);
-
-#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
-	trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
-		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd),
-			__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
-	trampoline_pmd[0] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
-		size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
-		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
-			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)swapper_pmd) + i,
-				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
-	}
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(swapper_pmd); i++)
-		swapper_pmd[i] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PMD_SIZE), prot);
-#else
-	trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
-		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
-		size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
-		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
-			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PGDIR_SIZE), prot);
-	}
-#endif
-}
-
 void __init parse_dtb(unsigned int hartid, void *dtb)
 {
 	if (!early_init_dt_scan(__va(dtb)))
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index d0965979ee70..f8e396dc80a4 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -102,3 +102,52 @@ void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 				  &memblock.memory, 0);
 	}
 }
+
+pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
+pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+#define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS ((uintptr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
+pmd_t swapper_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD*((-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE)] __page_aligned_bss;
+pmd_t trampoline_pmd[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif
+
+asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void)
+{
+	extern char _start;
+	uintptr_t i;
+	uintptr_t pa = (uintptr_t) &_start;
+	pgprot_t prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL) | _PAGE_EXEC);
+
+	va_pa_offset = PAGE_OFFSET - pa;
+	pfn_base = PFN_DOWN(pa);
+
+	/* Sanity check alignment and size */
+	BUG_ON((PAGE_OFFSET % PGDIR_SIZE) != 0);
+	BUG_ON((pa % (PAGE_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PTE)) != 0);
+
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+	trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
+		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd),
+			__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
+	trampoline_pmd[0] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
+		size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
+		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
+			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)swapper_pmd) + i,
+				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(swapper_pmd); i++)
+		swapper_pmd[i] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PMD_SIZE), prot);
+#else
+	trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
+		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
+		size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
+		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
+			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PGDIR_SIZE), prot);
+	}
+#endif
+}
-- 
2.17.1


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 5/6] RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings
  2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 4/6] RISC-V: Move setup_vm() " Anup Patel
@ 2019-01-19 13:28 ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-12  7:06   ` Christoph Hellwig
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter Anup Patel
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-01-19 13:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou
  Cc: Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

This patch implements compile-time virtual to physical
mappings. These compile-time fixed mappings can be used
by earlycon, ACPI, and early ioremap for creating fixed
mappings when FIX_EARLYCON_MEM=y.

To start with, we have enabled compile-time fixed
mappings for earlycon.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
---
 arch/riscv/Kconfig              |  3 +++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/riscv/mm/init.c            | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 81 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index feeeaa60697c..c18bba5d0e32 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -89,6 +89,9 @@ config GENERIC_CSUM
 config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
 	def_bool y
 
+config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
+	def_bool y
+
 config PGTABLE_LEVELS
 	int
 	default 3 if 64BIT
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..57afe604b495
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_FIXMAP_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_FIXMAP_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual addresses.
+ * The point is to have a constant address at compile time, but to
+ * set the physical address only in the boot process.
+ *
+ * These 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are page-sized. Use
+ * set_fixmap(idx,phys) to associate physical memory with fixmap indices.
+ */
+enum fixed_addresses {
+	FIX_HOLE,
+	FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
+	__end_of_fixed_addresses
+};
+
+#define FIXADDR_SIZE		(__end_of_fixed_addresses * PAGE_SIZE)
+#define FIXADDR_TOP		(PAGE_OFFSET)
+#define FIXADDR_START		(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
+
+#define FIXMAP_PAGE_IO		PAGE_KERNEL
+
+#define __early_set_fixmap	__set_fixmap
+
+#define __late_set_fixmap	__set_fixmap
+#define __late_clear_fixmap(idx) __set_fixmap((idx), 0, FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR)
+
+extern void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
+			 phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot);
+
+#include <asm-generic/fixmap.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_FIXMAP_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index f8e396dc80a4..4c627b8d53c7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -110,8 +111,28 @@ pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 #define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS ((uintptr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
 pmd_t swapper_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD*((-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE)] __page_aligned_bss;
 pmd_t trampoline_pmd[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+pmd_t fixmap_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss;
 #endif
 
+pte_t fixmap_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+	pte_t *ptep;
+
+	BUG_ON(idx <= FIX_HOLE || idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses);
+
+	ptep = &fixmap_pte[pte_index(addr)];
+
+	if (pgprot_val(prot)) {
+		set_pte(ptep, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
+	} else {
+		pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
+		local_flush_tlb_page(addr);
+	}
+}
+
 asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void)
 {
 	extern char _start;
@@ -134,20 +155,33 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
 		size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
+
 		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
 			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)swapper_pmd) + i,
 				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(swapper_pmd); i++)
 		swapper_pmd[i] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PMD_SIZE), prot);
+
+	swapper_pg_dir[(FIXADDR_START >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
+		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd),
+				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
+	fixmap_pmd[(FIXADDR_START >> PMD_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PMD] =
+		pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pte),
+				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
 #else
 	trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
 		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
 		size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
+
 		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
 			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PGDIR_SIZE), prot);
 	}
+
+	swapper_pg_dir[(FIXADDR_START >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
+		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pte),
+				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
 #endif
 }
-- 
2.17.1


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 5/6] RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings Anup Patel
@ 2019-01-19 13:28 ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-12  7:08   ` Christoph Hellwig
  2019-02-12 21:59   ` Palmer Dabbelt
  2019-02-11  6:27 ` [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
  2019-02-12 23:15 ` Palmer Dabbelt
  7 siblings, 2 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-01-19 13:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou
  Cc: Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

This patch implements keepinitrd kernel parameter. By default,
keepinitrd=1 but users can pass "keepinitrd=0" to free-up
initrd memory at boot-time in free_initrd_mem() function.

The keepinitrd kernel parameter is already implemented by
unicore32, arm, and arm64 architectures and it is documented
at: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
---
 arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index 9cd583b6d1cd..46e547dd8245 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -97,8 +97,20 @@ static void __init setup_initrd(void)
 	initrd_end = 0;
 }
 
-void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+static int keep_initrd __initdata;
+
+static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
+{
+	keep_initrd = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
+
+void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 {
+	if (!keep_initrd)
+		memblock_free(__pa(start), end - start);
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 
-- 
2.17.1


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups
  2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter Anup Patel
@ 2019-02-11  6:27 ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-12 23:15 ` Palmer Dabbelt
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-02-11  6:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: Albert Ou, Palmer Dabbelt, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig,
	Atish Patra, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

Hi All,

Any comments on this series ??

Regards,
Anup

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/6] RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param()
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 2/6] RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param() Anup Patel
@ 2019-02-12  7:05   ` Christoph Hellwig
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2019-02-12  7:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: Albert Ou, Palmer Dabbelt, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig,
	Atish Patra, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Sat, Jan 19, 2019 at 01:28:07PM +0000, Anup Patel wrote:
> We should setup init_mm before doing parse_early_param()
> in setup_arch() to be consistent with setup_arch() of
> other architectures such as x86, ARM, and ARM64.

Please use up all 72 lines in all your commit logs..

Otherwise looks fine:

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 5/6] RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 5/6] RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings Anup Patel
@ 2019-02-12  7:06   ` Christoph Hellwig
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2019-02-12  7:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: Albert Ou, Palmer Dabbelt, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig,
	Atish Patra, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

Looks good,

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter Anup Patel
@ 2019-02-12  7:08   ` Christoph Hellwig
  2019-02-12 10:23     ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-12 21:59   ` Palmer Dabbelt
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2019-02-12  7:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: Albert Ou, Palmer Dabbelt, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig,
	Atish Patra, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Sat, Jan 19, 2019 at 01:28:59PM +0000, Anup Patel wrote:
> This patch implements keepinitrd kernel parameter. By default,
> keepinitrd=1 but users can pass "keepinitrd=0" to free-up
> initrd memory at boot-time in free_initrd_mem() function.
> 
> The keepinitrd kernel parameter is already implemented by
> unicore32, arm, and arm64 architectures and it is documented
> at: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt

But why do we need it?  Is there any good reason every not to free
the initrd / initramfs memory when it is not used?

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-02-12  7:08   ` Christoph Hellwig
@ 2019-02-12 10:23     ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-12 10:37       ` Andreas Schwab
  2019-02-12 18:45       ` Christoph Hellwig
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-02-12 10:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christoph Hellwig
  Cc: Palmer Dabbelt, Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Atish Patra, Albert Ou,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Tue, Feb 12, 2019 at 12:38 PM Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Jan 19, 2019 at 01:28:59PM +0000, Anup Patel wrote:
> > This patch implements keepinitrd kernel parameter. By default,
> > keepinitrd=1 but users can pass "keepinitrd=0" to free-up
> > initrd memory at boot-time in free_initrd_mem() function.
> >
> > The keepinitrd kernel parameter is already implemented by
> > unicore32, arm, and arm64 architectures and it is documented
> > at: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
>
> But why do we need it?  Is there any good reason every not to free
> the initrd / initramfs memory when it is not used?

If it is initramfs (i.e. CPIO image) then contents of CPIO archive
are extracted to create a ramfs instance.

If it is initrd (i.e. some filesystem image) then RAM block device
is created in-place at initrd location. (Please correct me if I am
wrong about initrd here).

So in case of initrd we might not want to free-up the RAM but
we can certainly free-up in case of initramfs.

Regards,
Anup

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-02-12 10:23     ` Anup Patel
@ 2019-02-12 10:37       ` Andreas Schwab
  2019-02-12 13:53         ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-12 18:45       ` Christoph Hellwig
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Andreas Schwab @ 2019-02-12 10:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: Palmer Dabbelt, Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig,
	Atish Patra, Albert Ou, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Feb 12 2019, Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> wrote:

> So in case of initrd we might not want to free-up the RAM but
> we can certainly free-up in case of initramfs.

But the default should be keepinitrd=0, shoudn't it?

Andreas.

-- 
Andreas Schwab, SUSE Labs, schwab@suse.de
GPG Key fingerprint = 0196 BAD8 1CE9 1970 F4BE  1748 E4D4 88E3 0EEA B9D7
"And now for something completely different."

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-02-12 10:37       ` Andreas Schwab
@ 2019-02-12 13:53         ` Anup Patel
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-02-12 13:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andreas Schwab
  Cc: Palmer Dabbelt, Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig,
	Atish Patra, Albert Ou, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Tue, Feb 12, 2019 at 4:07 PM Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de> wrote:
>
> On Feb 12 2019, Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> wrote:
>
> > So in case of initrd we might not want to free-up the RAM but
> > we can certainly free-up in case of initramfs.
>
> But the default should be keepinitrd=0, shoudn't it?

Actually, it is keepinitrd=0 by default but the commit description
is reverse. I will fix the commit description.

Regards,
Anup

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-02-12 10:23     ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-12 10:37       ` Andreas Schwab
@ 2019-02-12 18:45       ` Christoph Hellwig
  2019-02-13  3:43         ` Anup Patel
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2019-02-12 18:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: Palmer Dabbelt, Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig,
	Atish Patra, Albert Ou, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Tue, Feb 12, 2019 at 03:53:21PM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
> If it is initramfs (i.e. CPIO image) then contents of CPIO archive
> are extracted to create a ramfs instance.
> 
> If it is initrd (i.e. some filesystem image) then RAM block device
> is created in-place at initrd location. (Please correct me if I am
> wrong about initrd here).

No.  If it is an initrd image we still copy it into the rootfs first,
and then load it into a ram disk.  Take a look at
init/initramfs.c:populate_rootfs() and
init/do_mounts_initrd.c:initrd_load().

> So in case of initrd we might not want to free-up the RAM but
> we can certainly free-up in case of initramfs.

No, in either case we do not need the original initramfs/initrd
memory.  I suspect arm has this as a workaround for some weird
legacy boot issue, but I can't see any reason why we would not want
to free the memory on riscv.

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter Anup Patel
  2019-02-12  7:08   ` Christoph Hellwig
@ 2019-02-12 21:59   ` Palmer Dabbelt
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Palmer Dabbelt @ 2019-02-12 21:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup.Patel
  Cc: aou, Anup.Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Sat, 19 Jan 2019 05:28:59 PST (-0800), Anup.Patel@wdc.com wrote:
> This patch implements keepinitrd kernel parameter. By default,
> keepinitrd=1 but users can pass "keepinitrd=0" to free-up
> initrd memory at boot-time in free_initrd_mem() function.
>
> The keepinitrd kernel parameter is already implemented by
> unicore32, arm, and arm64 architectures and it is documented
> at: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt

All I see is

"

        keepinitrd      [HW,ARM]

"

which is pretty lacking for documentation and should be improved...

I'm happy to take this as it stands for the next merge window, as if you hadn't 
mentioned documentation then I wouldn't have looked :)

> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
> ---
>  arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
> index 9cd583b6d1cd..46e547dd8245 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
> @@ -97,8 +97,20 @@ static void __init setup_initrd(void)
>  	initrd_end = 0;
>  }
>  
> -void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
> +static int keep_initrd __initdata;
> +
> +static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
> +{
> +	keep_initrd = 1;
> +	return 1;
> +}
> +
> +__setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
> +
> +void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
>  {
> +	if (!keep_initrd)
> +		memblock_free(__pa(start), end - start);
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
>  
> -- 
> 2.17.1

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups
  2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-02-11  6:27 ` [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
@ 2019-02-12 23:15 ` Palmer Dabbelt
  2019-02-13  8:21   ` Anup Patel
  7 siblings, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Palmer Dabbelt @ 2019-02-12 23:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: aou, Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Sat, 19 Jan 2019 05:27:53 PST (-0800), Anup Patel wrote:
> This patchset does:
> 1. Moves MM related code from kernel/setup.c to mm/init.c
> 2. Implements compile-time fixed mappings
>
> Using fixed mappings available, we can now get earlyprints
> even without SBI calls. For example, we can use kernel
> parameter "earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x10000000" to get early
> prints on QEMU virt machine without using SBI calls.
>
> The patchset is tested on QEMU virt machine. It is based on
> Linux-5.0-rc2 and can be found at riscv_fixmap_v2 branch of:
> https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git.
>
> Changes since v1:
>  - Use more characters per line in changelog of PATCH3
>  - Removed #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ from PATCH5
>  - Use more characters per line in commets of PATCH5
>  - Added PATCH6 to implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
>
> Anup Patel (6):
>   RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c
>   RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param()
>   RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
>   RISC-V: Move setup_vm() to mm/init.c
>   RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings
>   RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
>
>  arch/riscv/Kconfig               |   3 +
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h  |  44 +++++++++++
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h |   1 +
>  arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c        | 114 ++++++----------------------
>  arch/riscv/mm/init.c             | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  5 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h

I'm getting some git issue when trying to merge the third patch via email

    $ mhng-pipe-show_stdout 4 | git am -s
    Applying: RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
    error: patch failed: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:163
    error: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c: patch does not apply
    Patch failed at 0001 RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
    Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch
    When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
    If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
    To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".

can you send a PR with a signed tag?  I'll include this as part of the next 
merge window.

Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>

Thanks!

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-02-12 18:45       ` Christoph Hellwig
@ 2019-02-13  3:43         ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-13  5:55           ` Christoph Hellwig
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-02-13  3:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christoph Hellwig, Anup Patel
  Cc: Albert Ou, Palmer Dabbelt, linux-kernel, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv



> -----Original Message-----
> From: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org [mailto:linux-kernel-
> owner@vger.kernel.org] On Behalf Of Christoph Hellwig
> Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2019 12:15 AM
> To: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>; Palmer Dabbelt
> <palmer@sifive.com>; Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>; linux-
> kernel@vger.kernel.org; Atish Patra <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>; Albert Ou
> <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>; Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>;
> linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
> 
> On Tue, Feb 12, 2019 at 03:53:21PM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
> > If it is initramfs (i.e. CPIO image) then contents of CPIO archive are
> > extracted to create a ramfs instance.
> >
> > If it is initrd (i.e. some filesystem image) then RAM block device is
> > created in-place at initrd location. (Please correct me if I am wrong
> > about initrd here).
> 
> No.  If it is an initrd image we still copy it into the rootfs first, and then load it
> into a ram disk.  Take a look at
> init/initramfs.c:populate_rootfs() and
> init/do_mounts_initrd.c:initrd_load().
> 
> > So in case of initrd we might not want to free-up the RAM but we can
> > certainly free-up in case of initramfs.
> 
> No, in either case we do not need the original initramfs/initrd memory.  I
> suspect arm has this as a workaround for some weird legacy boot issue, but I
> can't see any reason why we would not want to free the memory on riscv.

Sure, the keepinitrd=0 by default so it will always free-up initrd by default.
Please look at v3 patchset.

Of course, we need separate patch to update documentation of keepinitrd.

Regards,
Anup

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-02-13  3:43         ` Anup Patel
@ 2019-02-13  5:55           ` Christoph Hellwig
  2019-02-13  6:05             ` Anup Patel
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2019-02-13  5:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: Albert Ou, Anup Patel, Palmer Dabbelt, linux-kernel,
	Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 03:43:06AM +0000, Anup Patel wrote:
> Sure, the keepinitrd=0 by default so it will always free-up initrd by default.
> Please look at v3 patchset.
> 
> Of course, we need separate patch to update documentation of keepinitrd.

No, we need to not just blindly copy what arm did for historic reasons
unless we have a very good reason of our own.

In addition to not having a real need for any of this in a new setup,
it also is duplicated by the retain_initrd parameter which is
implemented in generic code - and for that the commit message at least
has a rationale related to kexec:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/12/7/15

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
  2019-02-13  5:55           ` Christoph Hellwig
@ 2019-02-13  6:05             ` Anup Patel
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-02-13  6:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christoph Hellwig
  Cc: Albert Ou, Anup Patel, Palmer Dabbelt, linux-kernel, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christoph Hellwig [mailto:hch@infradead.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2019 11:25 AM
> To: Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>; Anup Patel
> <anup@brainfault.org>; Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>; linux-
> kernel@vger.kernel.org; Atish Patra <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>; Albert Ou
> <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>; Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>;
> linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
> 
> On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 03:43:06AM +0000, Anup Patel wrote:
> > Sure, the keepinitrd=0 by default so it will always free-up initrd by default.
> > Please look at v3 patchset.
> >
> > Of course, we need separate patch to update documentation of
> keepinitrd.
> 
> No, we need to not just blindly copy what arm did for historic reasons unless
> we have a very good reason of our own.
> 
> In addition to not having a real need for any of this in a new setup, it also is
> duplicated by the retain_initrd parameter which is implemented in generic
> code - and for that the commit message at least has a rationale related to
> kexec:
> 
> https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/12/7/15

Sure, I will re-work this patch to always free-up initrd.

Regards,
Anup

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups
  2019-02-12 23:15 ` Palmer Dabbelt
@ 2019-02-13  8:21   ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-13  9:20     ` Johan Hovold
  2019-02-14  0:37     ` Palmer Dabbelt
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-02-13  8:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt
  Cc: Albert Ou, Anup Patel, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List,
	Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 4:45 AM Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, 19 Jan 2019 05:27:53 PST (-0800), Anup Patel wrote:
> > This patchset does:
> > 1. Moves MM related code from kernel/setup.c to mm/init.c
> > 2. Implements compile-time fixed mappings
> >
> > Using fixed mappings available, we can now get earlyprints
> > even without SBI calls. For example, we can use kernel
> > parameter "earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x10000000" to get early
> > prints on QEMU virt machine without using SBI calls.
> >
> > The patchset is tested on QEMU virt machine. It is based on
> > Linux-5.0-rc2 and can be found at riscv_fixmap_v2 branch of:
> > https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git.
> >
> > Changes since v1:
> >  - Use more characters per line in changelog of PATCH3
> >  - Removed #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ from PATCH5
> >  - Use more characters per line in commets of PATCH5
> >  - Added PATCH6 to implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
> >
> > Anup Patel (6):
> >   RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c
> >   RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param()
> >   RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
> >   RISC-V: Move setup_vm() to mm/init.c
> >   RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings
> >   RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
> >
> >  arch/riscv/Kconfig               |   3 +
> >  arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h  |  44 +++++++++++
> >  arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h |   1 +
> >  arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c        | 114 ++++++----------------------
> >  arch/riscv/mm/init.c             | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  5 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
>
> I'm getting some git issue when trying to merge the third patch via email
>
>     $ mhng-pipe-show_stdout 4 | git am -s
>     Applying: RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
>     error: patch failed: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:163
>     error: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c: patch does not apply
>     Patch failed at 0001 RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
>     Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch
>     When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
>     If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
>     To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
>
> can you send a PR with a signed tag?  I'll include this as part of the next
> merge window.
>
> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>

Okay, I will prepare a PR with following patchsets:
1. Fixmap support and MM cleanups (Author: Anup Patel)
2. riscv: minor fixes and cleanups (Author: Johan Hovold)
3. RISC-V related changes from "Various SMP related fixes" (Author: Atish Patra)

All above patchsets touch same source files so this will
help you.

Regards,
Anup

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups
  2019-02-13  8:21   ` Anup Patel
@ 2019-02-13  9:20     ` Johan Hovold
  2019-02-14  0:37     ` Palmer Dabbelt
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Johan Hovold @ 2019-02-13  9:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anup Patel
  Cc: Palmer Dabbelt, Anup Patel, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List,
	Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra, Albert Ou, Paul Walmsley,
	linux-riscv

On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 01:51:43PM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 4:45 AM Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Sat, 19 Jan 2019 05:27:53 PST (-0800), Anup Patel wrote:
> > > This patchset does:
> > > 1. Moves MM related code from kernel/setup.c to mm/init.c
> > > 2. Implements compile-time fixed mappings

> > >  arch/riscv/Kconfig               |   3 +
> > >  arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h  |  44 +++++++++++
> > >  arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h |   1 +
> > >  arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c        | 114 ++++++----------------------
> > >  arch/riscv/mm/init.c             | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > >  5 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)
> > >  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
> >
> > I'm getting some git issue when trying to merge the third patch via email
> >
> >     $ mhng-pipe-show_stdout 4 | git am -s
> >     Applying: RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
> >     error: patch failed: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:163
> >     error: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c: patch does not apply
> >     Patch failed at 0001 RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
> >     Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch
> >     When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
> >     If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
> >     To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
> >
> > can you send a PR with a signed tag?  I'll include this as part of the next
> > merge window.
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
> 
> Okay, I will prepare a PR with following patchsets:
> 1. Fixmap support and MM cleanups (Author: Anup Patel)
> 2. riscv: minor fixes and cleanups (Author: Johan Hovold)
> 3. RISC-V related changes from "Various SMP related fixes" (Author: Atish Patra)
> 
> All above patchsets touch same source files so this will
> help you.

I'd suggest keeping these separate. Your series failed to apply, and it
looks like you've now posted a v4 to address that.

If your series is merged before mine, I'm sure any conflicts are
trivial, or I can always respin.

Atish's series might need another revision, so that one should not be
included either.

Johan

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups
  2019-02-13  8:21   ` Anup Patel
  2019-02-13  9:20     ` Johan Hovold
@ 2019-02-14  0:37     ` Palmer Dabbelt
  2019-02-14  8:28       ` Anup Patel
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 24+ messages in thread
From: Palmer Dabbelt @ 2019-02-14  0:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: anup
  Cc: aou, Anup Patel, linux-kernel, Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra,
	Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Wed, 13 Feb 2019 00:21:43 PST (-0800), anup@brainfault.org wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 4:45 AM Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Sat, 19 Jan 2019 05:27:53 PST (-0800), Anup Patel wrote:
>> > This patchset does:
>> > 1. Moves MM related code from kernel/setup.c to mm/init.c
>> > 2. Implements compile-time fixed mappings
>> >
>> > Using fixed mappings available, we can now get earlyprints
>> > even without SBI calls. For example, we can use kernel
>> > parameter "earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x10000000" to get early
>> > prints on QEMU virt machine without using SBI calls.
>> >
>> > The patchset is tested on QEMU virt machine. It is based on
>> > Linux-5.0-rc2 and can be found at riscv_fixmap_v2 branch of:
>> > https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git.
>> >
>> > Changes since v1:
>> >  - Use more characters per line in changelog of PATCH3
>> >  - Removed #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ from PATCH5
>> >  - Use more characters per line in commets of PATCH5
>> >  - Added PATCH6 to implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
>> >
>> > Anup Patel (6):
>> >   RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c
>> >   RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param()
>> >   RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
>> >   RISC-V: Move setup_vm() to mm/init.c
>> >   RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings
>> >   RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
>> >
>> >  arch/riscv/Kconfig               |   3 +
>> >  arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h  |  44 +++++++++++
>> >  arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h |   1 +
>> >  arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c        | 114 ++++++----------------------
>> >  arch/riscv/mm/init.c             | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>> >  5 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)
>> >  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
>>
>> I'm getting some git issue when trying to merge the third patch via email
>>
>>     $ mhng-pipe-show_stdout 4 | git am -s
>>     Applying: RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
>>     error: patch failed: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:163
>>     error: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c: patch does not apply
>>     Patch failed at 0001 RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
>>     Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch
>>     When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
>>     If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
>>     To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
>>
>> can you send a PR with a signed tag?  I'll include this as part of the next
>> merge window.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
>
> Okay, I will prepare a PR with following patchsets:
> 1. Fixmap support and MM cleanups (Author: Anup Patel)
> 2. riscv: minor fixes and cleanups (Author: Johan Hovold)
> 3. RISC-V related changes from "Various SMP related fixes" (Author: Atish Patra)
>
> All above patchsets touch same source files so this will
> help you.

Thanks.  There's also a handful of comments from Christoph that I agree with 
about the keepinitrd stuff.

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups
  2019-02-14  0:37     ` Palmer Dabbelt
@ 2019-02-14  8:28       ` Anup Patel
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 24+ messages in thread
From: Anup Patel @ 2019-02-14  8:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Palmer Dabbelt
  Cc: Albert Ou, Anup Patel, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List,
	Christoph Hellwig, Atish Patra, Paul Walmsley, linux-riscv

On Thu, Feb 14, 2019 at 6:07 AM Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 13 Feb 2019 00:21:43 PST (-0800), anup@brainfault.org wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 4:45 AM Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> On Sat, 19 Jan 2019 05:27:53 PST (-0800), Anup Patel wrote:
> >> > This patchset does:
> >> > 1. Moves MM related code from kernel/setup.c to mm/init.c
> >> > 2. Implements compile-time fixed mappings
> >> >
> >> > Using fixed mappings available, we can now get earlyprints
> >> > even without SBI calls. For example, we can use kernel
> >> > parameter "earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x10000000" to get early
> >> > prints on QEMU virt machine without using SBI calls.
> >> >
> >> > The patchset is tested on QEMU virt machine. It is based on
> >> > Linux-5.0-rc2 and can be found at riscv_fixmap_v2 branch of:
> >> > https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git.
> >> >
> >> > Changes since v1:
> >> >  - Use more characters per line in changelog of PATCH3
> >> >  - Removed #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ from PATCH5
> >> >  - Use more characters per line in commets of PATCH5
> >> >  - Added PATCH6 to implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
> >> >
> >> > Anup Patel (6):
> >> >   RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c
> >> >   RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param()
> >> >   RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
> >> >   RISC-V: Move setup_vm() to mm/init.c
> >> >   RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings
> >> >   RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter
> >> >
> >> >  arch/riscv/Kconfig               |   3 +
> >> >  arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h  |  44 +++++++++++
> >> >  arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h |   1 +
> >> >  arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c        | 114 ++++++----------------------
> >> >  arch/riscv/mm/init.c             | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >> >  5 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)
> >> >  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
> >>
> >> I'm getting some git issue when trying to merge the third patch via email
> >>
> >>     $ mhng-pipe-show_stdout 4 | git am -s
> >>     Applying: RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
> >>     error: patch failed: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:163
> >>     error: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c: patch does not apply
> >>     Patch failed at 0001 RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c
> >>     Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch
> >>     When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
> >>     If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
> >>     To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
> >>
> >> can you send a PR with a signed tag?  I'll include this as part of the next
> >> merge window.
> >>
> >> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
> >
> > Okay, I will prepare a PR with following patchsets:
> > 1. Fixmap support and MM cleanups (Author: Anup Patel)
> > 2. riscv: minor fixes and cleanups (Author: Johan Hovold)
> > 3. RISC-V related changes from "Various SMP related fixes" (Author: Atish Patra)
> >
> > All above patchsets touch same source files so this will
> > help you.
>
> Thanks.  There's also a handful of comments from Christoph that I agree with
> about the keepinitrd stuff.

I have sent PR with Fixmap patches only.

Johan and Atish will rebase their patches based on your tree.

Regards,
Anup

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 24+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2019-02-14  8:29 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 24+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2019-01-19 13:27 [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
2019-01-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/6] RISC-V: Move free_initrd_mem() to kernel/setup.c Anup Patel
2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 2/6] RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param() Anup Patel
2019-02-12  7:05   ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 3/6] RISC-V: Move setup_bootmem() to mm/init.c Anup Patel
2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 4/6] RISC-V: Move setup_vm() " Anup Patel
2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 5/6] RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings Anup Patel
2019-02-12  7:06   ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-01-19 13:28 ` [PATCH v2 6/6] RISC-V: Implement keepinitrd kernel parameter Anup Patel
2019-02-12  7:08   ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-02-12 10:23     ` Anup Patel
2019-02-12 10:37       ` Andreas Schwab
2019-02-12 13:53         ` Anup Patel
2019-02-12 18:45       ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-02-13  3:43         ` Anup Patel
2019-02-13  5:55           ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-02-13  6:05             ` Anup Patel
2019-02-12 21:59   ` Palmer Dabbelt
2019-02-11  6:27 ` [PATCH v2 0/6] Fixmap support and MM cleanups Anup Patel
2019-02-12 23:15 ` Palmer Dabbelt
2019-02-13  8:21   ` Anup Patel
2019-02-13  9:20     ` Johan Hovold
2019-02-14  0:37     ` Palmer Dabbelt
2019-02-14  8:28       ` Anup Patel

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