Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] spi: meson-axg: add a linear clock divider support

[Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>]

Hi Sunny,

On 13/12/2018 09:39, Sunny Luo wrote:
> The SPICC controller in Meson-AXG SoC is capable of using
> a linear clock divider to reach a much fine tuned range of clocks,
> while the old controller only use a power of two clock divider,
> result at a more coarse clock range.

This patch should definitely go before patch 1.

> 
> Also convert the clock registration into Common Clock Framework.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sunny Luo <sunny.luo@amlogic.com>
> Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <yixun.lan@amlogic.com>
> ---
>  drivers/spi/Kconfig           |   2 +-
>  drivers/spi/spi-meson-spicc.c | 209 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  2 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> index 9f89cb1..75f7362 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ config SPI_FSL_ESPI
>  
>  config SPI_MESON_SPICC
>  	tristate "Amlogic Meson SPICC controller"
> -	depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
> +	depends on OF && COMMON_CLK && (ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST)
>  	help
>  	  This enables master mode support for the SPICC (SPI communication
>  	  controller) available in Amlogic Meson SoCs.
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-meson-spicc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-meson-spicc.c
> index 0384c28..59af18e 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/spi-meson-spicc.c
> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-meson-spicc.c
> @@ -116,6 +116,9 @@
>  #define SPICC_DWADDR	0x24	/* Write Address of DMA */
>  
>  #define SPICC_ENH_CTL0	0x38	/* Enhanced Feature */
> +#define SPICC_ENH_CLK_CS_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define SPICC_ENH_DATARATE_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
> +#define SPICC_ENH_DATARATE_EN		BIT(24)
>  #define SPICC_ENH_MOSI_OEN		BIT(25)
>  #define SPICC_ENH_CLK_OEN		BIT(26)
>  #define SPICC_ENH_CS_OEN		BIT(27)
> @@ -131,6 +134,7 @@
>  struct meson_spicc_data {
>  	unsigned int			max_speed_hz;
>  	bool				has_oen;
> +	bool				has_enhance_clk_div;
>  };
>  
>  struct meson_spicc_device {
> @@ -138,6 +142,7 @@ struct meson_spicc_device {
>  	struct platform_device		*pdev;
>  	void __iomem			*base;
>  	struct clk			*core;
> +	struct clk			*clk;
>  	struct spi_message		*message;
>  	struct spi_transfer		*xfer;
>  	const struct meson_spicc_data	*data;
> @@ -325,40 +330,6 @@ static irqreturn_t meson_spicc_irq(int irq, void *data)
>  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
>  }
>  
> -static u32 meson_spicc_setup_speed(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc, u32 conf,
> -				   u32 speed)
> -{
> -	unsigned long parent, value;
> -	unsigned int i, div;
> -
> -	parent = clk_get_rate(spicc->core);
> -
> -	/* Find closest inferior/equal possible speed */
> -	for (i = 0 ; i < 7 ; ++i) {
> -		/* 2^(data_rate+2) */
> -		value = parent >> (i + 2);
> -
> -		if (value <= speed)
> -			break;
> -	}
> -
> -	/* If provided speed it lower than max divider, use max divider */
> -	if (i > 7) {
> -		div = 7;
> -		dev_warn_once(&spicc->pdev->dev, "unable to get close to speed %u\n",
> -			      speed);
> -	} else
> -		div = i;
> -
> -	dev_dbg(&spicc->pdev->dev, "parent %lu, speed %u -> %lu (%u)\n",
> -		parent, speed, value, div);
> -
> -	conf &= ~SPICC_DATARATE_MASK;
> -	conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_DATARATE_MASK, div);
> -
> -	return conf;
> -}
> -
>  static void meson_spicc_setup_xfer(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc,
>  				   struct spi_transfer *xfer)
>  {
> @@ -367,9 +338,6 @@ static void meson_spicc_setup_xfer(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc,
>  	/* Read original configuration */
>  	conf = conf_orig = readl_relaxed(spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
>  
> -	/* Select closest divider */
> -	conf = meson_spicc_setup_speed(spicc, conf, xfer->speed_hz);
> -
>  	/* Setup word width */
>  	conf &= ~SPICC_BITLENGTH_MASK;
>  	conf |= FIELD_PREP(SPICC_BITLENGTH_MASK,
> @@ -378,6 +346,8 @@ static void meson_spicc_setup_xfer(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc,
>  	/* Ignore if unchanged */
>  	if (conf != conf_orig)
>  		writel_relaxed(conf, spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
> +
> +	clk_set_rate(spicc->clk, xfer->speed_hz);
>  }
>  
>  static int meson_spicc_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
> @@ -486,9 +456,6 @@ static int meson_spicc_unprepare_transfer(struct spi_master *master)
>  	/* Disable all IRQs */
>  	writel(0, spicc->base + SPICC_INTREG);
>  
> -	/* Disable controller */
> -	writel_bits_relaxed(SPICC_ENABLE, 0, spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);
> -
>  	device_reset_optional(&spicc->pdev->dev);
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -528,6 +495,157 @@ static void meson_spicc_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  	spi->controller_state = NULL;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * The Clock Mux
> + *            x-----------------x   x------------x    x------\
> + *        |---| 0) fixed factor |---| 1) old div |----|      |
> + *        |   x-----------------x   x------------x    |      |
> + * src ---|                                           |5) mux|-- out
> + *        |   x-----------------x   x------------x    |      |
> + *        |---| 2) fixed factor |---| 3) new div |0---|      |
> + *            x-----------------x   x------------x    x------/
> + *
> + * Clk path for GX series:
> + *    src -> 0 -> 1 -> out
> + *
> + * Clk path for AXG series:
> + *    src -> 0 -> 1 -> 5 -> out
> + *    src -> 2 -> 3 -> 5 -> out
> + */
> +
> +/* algorithm for div0 + div1: rate = freq / 4 / (2 ^ N) */
> +static struct clk_fixed_factor meson_spicc_div0 = {
> +	.mult	= 1,
> +	.div	= 4,
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_divider meson_spicc_div1 = {
> +	.reg	= (void *)SPICC_CONREG,
> +	.shift	= 16,
> +	.width	= 3,
> +	.flags	= CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO,
> +};
> +
> +/* algorithm for div2 + div3: rate = freq / 2 / (N + 1) */
> +static struct clk_fixed_factor meson_spicc_div2 = {
> +	.mult	= 1,
> +	.div	= 2,
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_divider meson_spicc_div3 = {
> +	.reg	= (void *)SPICC_ENH_CTL0,
> +	.shift	= 16,
> +	.width	= 8,
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_mux meson_spicc_sel = {
> +	.reg	= (void *)SPICC_ENH_CTL0,
> +	.mask	= 0x1,
> +	.shift	= 24,
> +};
> +
> +static int meson_spicc_clk_init(struct meson_spicc_device *spicc)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &spicc->pdev->dev;
> +	struct clk_fixed_factor *div0;
> +	struct clk_divider *div1;
> +	struct clk_mux *mux;
> +	struct clk_init_data init;
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	const char *parent_names[1];
> +	const char *mux_parent_names[2];
> +	char name[32];
> +
> +	div0 = &meson_spicc_div0;
> +	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#_div0", dev_name(dev));
> +	init.name = name;
> +	init.ops = &clk_fixed_factor_ops;
> +	init.flags = 0;
> +	parent_names[0] = __clk_get_name(spicc->core);
> +	init.parent_names = parent_names;
> +	init.num_parents = 1;
> +
> +	div0->hw.init = &init;
> +
> +	clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &div0->hw);
> +	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
> +		return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> +	div1 = &meson_spicc_div1;
> +	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#_div1", dev_name(dev));
> +	init.name = name;
> +	init.ops = &clk_divider_ops;
> +	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
> +	parent_names[0] = __clk_get_name(clk);
> +	init.parent_names = parent_names;
> +	init.num_parents = 1;
> +
> +	div1->reg = spicc->base + (u64)div1->reg;
> +	div1->hw.init = &init;
> +
> +	clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &div1->hw);
> +	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
> +		return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> +	if (!spicc->data->has_enhance_clk_div) {
> +		spicc->clk = clk;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	mux_parent_names[0] = __clk_get_name(clk);
> +
> +	div0 = &meson_spicc_div2;
> +	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#_div2", dev_name(dev));
> +	init.name = name;
> +	init.ops = &clk_fixed_factor_ops;
> +	init.flags = 0;
> +	parent_names[0] = __clk_get_name(spicc->core);
> +	init.parent_names = parent_names;
> +	init.num_parents = 1;
> +
> +	div0->hw.init = &init;
> +
> +	clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &div0->hw);
> +	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
> +		return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> +	div1 = &meson_spicc_div3;
> +	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#_div3", dev_name(dev));
> +	init.name = name;
> +	init.ops = &clk_divider_ops;
> +	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
> +	parent_names[0] = __clk_get_name(clk);
> +	init.parent_names = parent_names;
> +	init.num_parents = 1;
> +
> +	div1->reg = spicc->base + (u64)div1->reg;
> +	div1->hw.init = &init;
> +
> +	clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &div1->hw);
> +	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
> +		return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> +	mux_parent_names[1] = __clk_get_name(clk);
> +
> +	mux = &meson_spicc_sel;
> +	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#_sel", dev_name(dev));
> +	init.name = name;
> +	init.ops = &clk_mux_ops;
> +	init.parent_names = mux_parent_names;
> +	init.num_parents = 2;
> +	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT | CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT;
> +
> +	mux->reg = spicc->base + (u64)mux->reg;
> +	mux->hw.init = &init;
> +
> +	spicc->clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &mux->hw);
> +	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(spicc->clk)))
> +		return PTR_ERR(spicc->clk);
> +
> +	clk_set_parent(spicc->clk, clk);
> +	return 0;
> +}

I'll let Jerome review this !

> +
>  static int meson_spicc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct spi_master *master;
> @@ -557,6 +675,10 @@ static int meson_spicc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		goto out_master;
>  	}
>  
> +	/* Set master mode and enable controller */
> +	writel_relaxed(SPICC_ENABLE | SPICC_MODE_MASTER,
> +		       spicc->base + SPICC_CONREG);

Please remove it from meson_spicc_prepare_message() now.

> +
>  	/* Disable all IRQs */
>  	writel_relaxed(0, spicc->base + SPICC_INTREG);
>  
> @@ -603,6 +725,12 @@ static int meson_spicc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	master->max_speed_hz = min_t(unsigned int, rate >> 1,
>  				     spicc->data->max_speed_hz);
>  
> +	ret = meson_spicc_clk_init(spicc);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock registration failed\n");
> +		goto out_master;
> +	}
> +
>  	ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi master registration failed\n");
> @@ -639,6 +767,7 @@ static const struct meson_spicc_data meson_spicc_gx_data = {
>  static const struct meson_spicc_data meson_spicc_axg_data = {
>  	.max_speed_hz		= 80000000,
>  	.has_oen		= true,
> +	.has_enhance_clk_div	= true,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct of_device_id meson_spicc_of_match[] = {
>