From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2019 16:05:58 +0200 From: Jan Kara Subject: Re: fanotify and LSM path hooks Message-ID: <20190417140558.GB15563@quack2.suse.cz> References: <20190416154513.GB13422@quack2.suse.cz> <20190417113012.GC26435@quack2.suse.cz> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: To: Miklos Szeredi Cc: Jan Kara , Amir Goldstein , linux-fsdevel , Al Viro , Matthew Bobrowski , LSM List , overlayfs List-ID: On Wed 17-04-19 14:14:58, Miklos Szeredi wrote: > On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 1:30 PM Jan Kara wrote: > > > > On Tue 16-04-19 21:24:44, Amir Goldstein wrote: > > > > I'm not so sure about directory pre-modification hooks. Given the amount of > > > > problems we face with applications using fanotify permission events and > > > > deadlocking the system, I'm not very fond of expanding that API... AFAIU > > > > you want to use such hooks for recording (and persisting) that some change > > > > is going to happen and provide crash-consistency guarantees for such > > > > journal? > > > > > > > > > > That's the general idea. > > > I have two use cases for pre-modification hooks: > > > 1. VFS level snapshots > > > 2. persistent change tracking > > > > > > TBH, I did not consider implementing any of the above in userspace, > > > so I do not have a specific interest in extending the fanotify API. > > > I am actually interested in pre-modify fsnotify hooks (not fanotify), > > > that a snapshot or change tracking subsystem can register with. > > > An in-kernel fsnotify event handler can set a flag in current task > > > struct to circumvent system deadlocks on nested filesystem access. > > > > OK, I'm not opposed to fsnotify pre-modify hooks as such. As long as > > handlers stay within the kernel, I'm fine with that. After all this is what > > LSMs are already doing. Just exposing this to userspace for arbitration is > > what I have a problem with. > > There's one more usecase that I'd like to explore: providing coherent > view of host filesystem in virtualized environments. This requires > that guest is synchronously notified when the host filesystem changes. > I do agree, however, that adding sync hooks to userspace is > problematic. > > One idea would be to use shared memory instead of a procedural > notification. I.e. application (hypervisor) registers a pointer to a > version number that the kernel associates with the given inode. When > the inode is changed, then the version number is incremented. The > guest kernel can then look at the version number when verifying cache > validity. That way perfect coherency is guaranteed between host and > guest filesystems without allowing a broken guest or even a broken > hypervisor to DoS the host. Well, statx() and looking at i_version can do this for you. So I guess that's too slow for your purposes? Also how many inodes do you want to monitor like this? Honza -- Jan Kara SUSE Labs, CR