[PATCH net-next v8] wwan: core: Support slicing in port TX flow of WWAN subsystem

[PATCH net-next v8] wwan: core: Support slicing in port TX flow of WWAN subsystem

[haozhe.chang]

From: haozhe chang <haozhe.chang@mediatek.com>

wwan_port_fops_write inputs the SKB parameter to the TX callback of
the WWAN device driver. However, the WWAN device (e.g., t7xx) may
have an MTU less than the size of SKB, causing the TX buffer to be
sliced and copied once more in the WWAN device driver.

This patch implements the slicing in the WWAN subsystem and gives
the WWAN devices driver the option to slice(by frag_len) or not. By
doing so, the additional memory copy is reduced.

Meanwhile, this patch gives WWAN devices driver the option to reserve
headroom in fragments for the device-specific metadata.

Signed-off-by: haozhe chang <haozhe.chang@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

---
Changes in v2
  -send fragments to device driver by skb frag_list.

Changes in v3
  -move frag_len and headroom_len setting to wwan_create_port.

Changes in v4
  -change unreadable parameters to macro definition.

Changes in v5
  -optimize comments for WWAN_NO_HEADROOM, WWAN_NO_FRAGMENT.

Changes in v6
  -add reviewer to patch commit.

Changes in v7
  -rebase and resend

Changes in v8
  -merge to a single parameter struct.
---
 drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_port.c  |  3 +-
 drivers/net/wwan/mhi_wwan_ctrl.c       |  2 +-
 drivers/net/wwan/rpmsg_wwan_ctrl.c     |  2 +-
 drivers/net/wwan/t7xx/t7xx_port_wwan.c | 36 ++++++++--------
 drivers/net/wwan/wwan_core.c           | 58 +++++++++++++++++++-------
 drivers/net/wwan/wwan_hwsim.c          |  2 +-
 drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c            |  3 +-
 include/linux/wwan.h                   | 11 +++++
 8 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_port.c b/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_port.c
index b6d81c627277..5d5b4183e14a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_port.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_port.c
@@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ struct iosm_cdev *ipc_port_init(struct iosm_imem *ipc_imem,
 	ipc_port->ipc_imem = ipc_imem;
 
 	ipc_port->iosm_port = wwan_create_port(ipc_port->dev, port_type,
-					       &ipc_wwan_ctrl_ops, ipc_port);
+					       &ipc_wwan_ctrl_ops, NULL,
+					       ipc_port);
 
 	return ipc_port;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/net/wwan/mhi_wwan_ctrl.c b/drivers/net/wwan/mhi_wwan_ctrl.c
index f7ca52353f40..e9f979d2d851 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wwan/mhi_wwan_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wwan/mhi_wwan_ctrl.c
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ static int mhi_wwan_ctrl_probe(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
 
 	/* Register as a wwan port, id->driver_data contains wwan port type */
 	port = wwan_create_port(&cntrl->mhi_dev->dev, id->driver_data,
-				&wwan_pops, mhiwwan);
+				&wwan_pops, NULL, mhiwwan);
 	if (IS_ERR(port)) {
 		kfree(mhiwwan);
 		return PTR_ERR(port);
diff --git a/drivers/net/wwan/rpmsg_wwan_ctrl.c b/drivers/net/wwan/rpmsg_wwan_ctrl.c
index 31c24420ab2e..06f4b02f1552 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wwan/rpmsg_wwan_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wwan/rpmsg_wwan_ctrl.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static int rpmsg_wwan_ctrl_probe(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
 
 	/* Register as a wwan port, id.driver_data contains wwan port type */
 	port = wwan_create_port(parent, rpdev->id.driver_data,
-				&rpmsg_wwan_pops, rpwwan);
+				&rpmsg_wwan_pops, NULL, rpwwan);
 	if (IS_ERR(port))
 		return PTR_ERR(port);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wwan/t7xx/t7xx_port_wwan.c b/drivers/net/wwan/t7xx/t7xx_port_wwan.c
index 24bd21942403..17389c8f6600 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wwan/t7xx/t7xx_port_wwan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wwan/t7xx/t7xx_port_wwan.c
@@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ static void t7xx_port_ctrl_stop(struct wwan_port *port)
 static int t7xx_port_ctrl_tx(struct wwan_port *port, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct t7xx_port *port_private = wwan_port_get_drvdata(port);
-	size_t len, offset, chunk_len = 0, txq_mtu = CLDMA_MTU;
 	const struct t7xx_port_conf *port_conf;
+	struct sk_buff *cur = skb, *cloned;
 	struct t7xx_fsm_ctl *ctl;
 	enum md_state md_state;
+	int cnt = 0, ret;
 
-	len = skb->len;
-	if (!len || !port_private->chan_enable)
+	if (!port_private->chan_enable)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	port_conf = port_private->port_conf;
@@ -72,23 +72,21 @@ static int t7xx_port_ctrl_tx(struct wwan_port *port, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
-	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += chunk_len) {
-		struct sk_buff *skb_ccci;
-		int ret;
-
-		chunk_len = min(len - offset, txq_mtu - sizeof(struct ccci_header));
-		skb_ccci = t7xx_port_alloc_skb(chunk_len);
-		if (!skb_ccci)
-			return -ENOMEM;
-
-		skb_put_data(skb_ccci, skb->data + offset, chunk_len);
-		ret = t7xx_port_send_skb(port_private, skb_ccci, 0, 0);
+	while (cur) {
+		cloned = skb_clone(cur, GFP_KERNEL);
+		cloned->len = skb_headlen(cur);
+		ret = t7xx_port_send_skb(port_private, cloned, 0, 0);
 		if (ret) {
-			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb_ccci);
+			dev_kfree_skb(cloned);
 			dev_err(port_private->dev, "Write error on %s port, %d\n",
 				port_conf->name, ret);
-			return ret;
+			return cnt ? cnt + ret : ret;
 		}
+		cnt += cur->len;
+		if (cur == skb)
+			cur = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
+		else
+			cur = cur->next;
 	}
 
 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
@@ -154,13 +152,17 @@ static int t7xx_port_wwan_disable_chl(struct t7xx_port *port)
 static void t7xx_port_wwan_md_state_notify(struct t7xx_port *port, unsigned int state)
 {
 	const struct t7xx_port_conf *port_conf = port->port_conf;
+	unsigned int header_len = sizeof(struct ccci_header);
+	struct wwan_port_caps caps;
 
 	if (state != MD_STATE_READY)
 		return;
 
 	if (!port->wwan.wwan_port) {
+		caps.frag_len = CLDMA_MTU - header_len;
+		caps.headroom_len = header_len;
 		port->wwan.wwan_port = wwan_create_port(port->dev, port_conf->port_type,
-							&wwan_ops, port);
+							&wwan_ops, &caps, port);
 		if (IS_ERR(port->wwan.wwan_port))
 			dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to create WWWAN port %s", port_conf->name);
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/net/wwan/wwan_core.c b/drivers/net/wwan/wwan_core.c
index 966d0ccd2276..2e1c01cf00a9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wwan/wwan_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wwan/wwan_core.c
@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ struct wwan_device {
  * @rxq: Buffer inbound queue
  * @waitqueue: The waitqueue for port fops (read/write/poll)
  * @data_lock: Port specific data access serialization
+ * @headroom_len: SKB reserved headroom size
+ * @frag_len: Length to fragment packet
  * @at_data: AT port specific data
  */
 struct wwan_port {
@@ -79,6 +81,8 @@ struct wwan_port {
 	struct sk_buff_head rxq;
 	wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
 	struct mutex data_lock;	/* Port specific data access serialization */
+	size_t headroom_len;
+	size_t frag_len;
 	union {
 		struct {
 			struct ktermios termios;
@@ -426,6 +430,7 @@ static int __wwan_port_dev_assign_name(struct wwan_port *port, const char *fmt)
 struct wwan_port *wwan_create_port(struct device *parent,
 				   enum wwan_port_type type,
 				   const struct wwan_port_ops *ops,
+				   struct wwan_port_caps *caps,
 				   void *drvdata)
 {
 	struct wwan_device *wwandev;
@@ -459,6 +464,8 @@ struct wwan_port *wwan_create_port(struct device *parent,
 
 	port->type = type;
 	port->ops = ops;
+	port->frag_len = caps ? caps->frag_len : SIZE_MAX;
+	port->headroom_len = caps ? caps->headroom_len : 0;
 	mutex_init(&port->ops_lock);
 	skb_queue_head_init(&port->rxq);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&port->waitqueue);
@@ -702,30 +709,53 @@ static ssize_t wwan_port_fops_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 static ssize_t wwan_port_fops_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
 				    size_t count, loff_t *offp)
 {
+	struct sk_buff *skb, *head = NULL, *tail = NULL;
 	struct wwan_port *port = filp->private_data;
-	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	size_t frag_len, remain = count;
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = wwan_wait_tx(port, !!(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK));
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	skb = alloc_skb(count, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!skb)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	do {
+		frag_len = min(remain, port->frag_len);
+		skb = alloc_skb(frag_len + port->headroom_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!skb) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto freeskb;
+		}
+		skb_reserve(skb, port->headroom_len);
+
+		if (!head) {
+			head = skb;
+		} else if (!tail) {
+			skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = skb;
+			tail = skb;
+		} else {
+			tail->next = skb;
+			tail = skb;
+		}
 
-	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
-		kfree_skb(skb);
-		return -EFAULT;
-	}
+		if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, frag_len), buf + count - remain, frag_len)) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			goto freeskb;
+		}
 
-	ret = wwan_port_op_tx(port, skb, !!(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK));
-	if (ret) {
-		kfree_skb(skb);
-		return ret;
-	}
+		if (skb != head) {
+			head->data_len += skb->len;
+			head->len += skb->len;
+			head->truesize += skb->truesize;
+		}
+	} while (remain -= frag_len);
+
+	ret = wwan_port_op_tx(port, head, !!(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK));
+	if (!ret)
+		return count;
 
-	return count;
+freeskb:
+	kfree_skb(head);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static __poll_t wwan_port_fops_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wwan/wwan_hwsim.c b/drivers/net/wwan/wwan_hwsim.c
index 2397a903d8f5..dfbdaa259a3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wwan/wwan_hwsim.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wwan/wwan_hwsim.c
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ static struct wwan_hwsim_port *wwan_hwsim_port_new(struct wwan_hwsim_dev *dev)
 
 	port->wwan = wwan_create_port(&dev->dev, WWAN_PORT_AT,
 				      &wwan_hwsim_port_ops,
-				      port);
+				      NULL, port);
 	if (IS_ERR(port->wwan)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(port->wwan);
 		goto err_free_port;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c
index 1f0951be15ab..c553decb5461 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c
@@ -929,7 +929,8 @@ static void wdm_wwan_init(struct wdm_device *desc)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	port = wwan_create_port(&intf->dev, desc->wwanp_type, &wdm_wwan_port_ops, desc);
+	port = wwan_create_port(&intf->dev, desc->wwanp_type, &wdm_wwan_port_ops,
+				NULL, desc);
 	if (IS_ERR(port)) {
 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: Unable to create WWAN port\n",
 			dev_name(intf->usb_dev));
diff --git a/include/linux/wwan.h b/include/linux/wwan.h
index 24d76500b1cc..01fa15506286 100644
--- a/include/linux/wwan.h
+++ b/include/linux/wwan.h
@@ -64,11 +64,21 @@ struct wwan_port_ops {
 			    poll_table *wait);
 };
 
+/** struct wwan_port_caps - The WWAN port capbilities
+ * @frag_len: WWAN port TX fragments length
+ * @headroom_len: WWAN port TX fragments reserved headroom length
+ */
+struct wwan_port_caps {
+	size_t frag_len;
+	unsigned int headroom_len;
+};
+
 /**
  * wwan_create_port - Add a new WWAN port
  * @parent: Device to use as parent and shared by all WWAN ports
  * @type: WWAN port type
  * @ops: WWAN port operations
+ * @caps: WWAN port capabilities
  * @drvdata: Pointer to caller driver data
  *
  * Allocate and register a new WWAN port. The port will be automatically exposed
@@ -86,6 +96,7 @@ struct wwan_port_ops {
 struct wwan_port *wwan_create_port(struct device *parent,
 				   enum wwan_port_type type,
 				   const struct wwan_port_ops *ops,
+				   struct wwan_port_caps *caps,
 				   void *drvdata);
 
 /**
-- 
2.17.0

Re: [PATCH net-next v8] wwan: core: Support slicing in port TX flow of WWAN subsystem

[patchwork-bot+netdevbpf]

Hello:

This patch was applied to netdev/net-next.git (main)
by Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>:

On Thu, 16 Mar 2023 17:58:20 +0800 you wrote:
> From: haozhe chang <haozhe.chang@mediatek.com>
> 
> wwan_port_fops_write inputs the SKB parameter to the TX callback of
> the WWAN device driver. However, the WWAN device (e.g., t7xx) may
> have an MTU less than the size of SKB, causing the TX buffer to be
> sliced and copied once more in the WWAN device driver.
> 
> [...]

Here is the summary with links:
  - [net-next,v8] wwan: core: Support slicing in port TX flow of WWAN subsystem
    https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/36bd28c1cb0d

You are awesome, thank you!
-- 
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