[PATCHv2] USB: serial: option: Add Motorola modem UARTs

[PATCHv2] USB: serial: option: Add Motorola modem UARTs

[Tony Lindgren]

On Motorola Mapphone devices such as Droid 4 there are five USB ports
that do not use the same layout as Gobi 1K/2K/etc devices listed in
qcserial.c. So we should use qcaux.c or option.c as noted by
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>.

As the Motorola USB serial ports have an interrupt endpoint as shown
with lsusb -v, we should use option.c instead of qcaux.c as pointed out
by Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>.

The ff/ff/ff interfaces seem to always be UARTs on Motorola devices.
For the other interfaces, class 0x0a (CDC Data) should not in general
be added as they are typically part of a multi-interface function as
noted earlier by Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>.

However, looking at the Motorola mapphone kernel code, the mdm6600 0x0a
class is only used for flashing the modem firmware, and there are no
other interfaces. So I've added that too with more details below as it
works just fine.

The ttyUSB ports on Droid 4 are:

ttyUSB0 DIAG, CQDM-capable
ttyUSB1 MUX or NMEA, no response
ttyUSB2 MUX or NMEA, no response
ttyUSB3 TCMD
ttyUSB4 AT-capable

The ttyUSB0 is detected as QCDM capable by ModemManager. I think
it's only used for debugging with ModemManager --debug for sending
custom AT commands though. ModemManager already can manage data
connection using the USB QMI ports that are already handled by the
qmi_wwan.c driver.

To enable the MUX or NMEA ports, it seems that something needs to be
done additionally to enable them, maybe via the DIAG or TCMD port.
It might be just a NVRAM setting somewhere, but I have no idea what
NVRAM settings may need changing for that.

The TCMD port seems to be a Motorola custom protocol for testing
the modem and to configure it's NVRAM and seems to work just fine
based on a quick test with a minimal tcmdrw tool I wrote.

The voice modem AT-capable port seems to provide only partial
support, and no PM support compared to the TS 27.010 based UART
wired directly to the modem.

The UARTs added with this change are the same product IDs as the
Motorola Mapphone Android Linux kernel mdm6600_id_table. I don't
have any mdm9600 based devices, so I have only tested these on
mdm6600 based droid 4.

Then for the class 0x0a (CDC Data) mode, the Motorola Mapphone Android
Linux kernel driver moto_flashqsc.c just seems to change the
port->bulk_out_size to 8K from the default. And is only used for
flashing the modem firmware it seems.

I've verified that flashing the modem with signed firmware works just
fine with the option driver after manually toggling the GPIO pins, so
I've added droid 4 modem flashing mode to the option driver. I've not
added the other devices listed in moto_flashqsc.c in case they really
need different port->bulk_out_size. Those can be added as they get
tested to work for flashing the modem.

After this patch the output of /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices has
the following for normal 22b8:2a70 mode including the related qmi_wwan
interfaces:

T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=12   MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=22b8 ProdID=2a70 Rev= 0.00
S:  Manufacturer=Motorola, Incorporated
S:  Product=Flash MZ600
C:* #Ifs= 9 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=5ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fb Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=5ms
E:  Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=06(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fb Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=89(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=5ms
E:  Ad=8a(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=07(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 7 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fb Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=8b(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=5ms
E:  Ad=8c(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=08(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 8 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fb Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=8d(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=5ms
E:  Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=09(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms

In 22b8:900e "qc_dload" mode the device shows up as:

T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=12   MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=22b8 ProdID=900e Rev= 0.00
S:  Manufacturer=Motorola, Incorporated
S:  Product=Flash MZ600
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms

And in 22b8:4281 "ram_downloader" mode the device shows up as:

T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=12   MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=22b8 ProdID=4281 Rev= 0.00
S:  Manufacturer=Motorola, Incorporated
S:  Product=Flash MZ600
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=fc Driver=option
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms

Cc: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Lars Melin <larsm17@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcel Partap <mpartap@gmx.net>
Cc: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@wizzup.org>
Cc: Michael Scott <hashcode0f@gmail.com>
Cc: NeKit <nekit1000@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lingren <tony@atomide.com>
---

Changes since v1:
- Leave out defines as suggested by Lars

---
 drivers/usb/serial/option.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/option.c b/drivers/usb/serial/option.c
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/option.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/option.c
@@ -968,6 +968,11 @@ static const struct usb_device_id option_ids[] = {
 	{ USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x7B) },
 	{ USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, 0xff, 0x06, 0x7C) },
 
+	/* Motorola devices */
+	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x2a70, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) },	/* mdm6600 */
+	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x2e0a, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) },	/* mdm9600 */
+	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x4281, 0x0a, 0x00, 0xfc) },	/* mdm ram dl */
+	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x900e, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff) },	/* mdm qc dl */
 
 	{ USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V640) },
 	{ USB_DEVICE(NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID, NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V620) },
-- 
2.21.0

Re: [PATCHv2] USB: serial: option: Add Motorola modem UARTs

[Pavel Machek]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1077 bytes --]

On Thu 2019-08-15 01:26:02, Tony Lindgren wrote:
> On Motorola Mapphone devices such as Droid 4 there are five USB ports
> that do not use the same layout as Gobi 1K/2K/etc devices listed in
> qcserial.c. So we should use qcaux.c or option.c as noted by
> Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>.
> 
> As the Motorola USB serial ports have an interrupt endpoint as shown
> with lsusb -v, we should use option.c instead of qcaux.c as pointed out
> by Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>.
> 
> The ff/ff/ff interfaces seem to always be UARTs on Motorola devices.
> For the other interfaces, class 0x0a (CDC Data) should not in general
> be added as they are typically part of a multi-interface function as
> noted earlier by Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>.

Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
> Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
> Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
> Signed-off-by: Tony Lingren <tony@atomide.com>

-- 
(english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
(cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html

[-- Attachment #2: Digital signature --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 181 bytes --]

Re: [PATCHv2] USB: serial: option: Add Motorola modem UARTs

[Johan Hovold]

On Thu, Aug 15, 2019 at 01:26:02AM -0700, Tony Lindgren wrote:
> On Motorola Mapphone devices such as Droid 4 there are five USB ports
> that do not use the same layout as Gobi 1K/2K/etc devices listed in
> qcserial.c. So we should use qcaux.c or option.c as noted by
> Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>.
> 
> As the Motorola USB serial ports have an interrupt endpoint as shown
> with lsusb -v, we should use option.c instead of qcaux.c as pointed out
> by Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>.
> 
> The ff/ff/ff interfaces seem to always be UARTs on Motorola devices.
> For the other interfaces, class 0x0a (CDC Data) should not in general
> be added as they are typically part of a multi-interface function as
> noted earlier by Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>.
> 
> However, looking at the Motorola mapphone kernel code, the mdm6600 0x0a
> class is only used for flashing the modem firmware, and there are no
> other interfaces. So I've added that too with more details below as it
> works just fine.
> 
> The ttyUSB ports on Droid 4 are:
> 
> ttyUSB0 DIAG, CQDM-capable
> ttyUSB1 MUX or NMEA, no response
> ttyUSB2 MUX or NMEA, no response
> ttyUSB3 TCMD
> ttyUSB4 AT-capable

> Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
> Signed-off-by: Tony Lingren <tony@atomide.com>

I fixed up the typo in your name here, which checkpatch caught.

> ---
> 
> Changes since v1:
> - Leave out defines as suggested by Lars

Thanks, Tony. Now applied.

Johan

Re: [PATCHv2] USB: serial: option: Add Motorola modem UARTs

[Tony Lindgren]

* Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> [190815 11:28]:
> On Thu, Aug 15, 2019 at 01:26:02AM -0700, Tony Lindgren wrote:
> > Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
> > Signed-off-by: Tony Lingren <tony@atomide.com>
> 
> I fixed up the typo in your name here, which checkpatch caught.

Oopsie :)

> > Changes since v1:
> > - Leave out defines as suggested by Lars
> 
> Thanks, Tony. Now applied.

Thanks,

Tony