[PATCH V4 0/3] Support more sample rate in asrc

[PATCH V4 0/3] Support more sample rate in asrc

[S.j. Wang]

Support more sample rate in asrc

Shengjiu Wang (3):
  ASoC: fsl_asrc: Fix the issue about unsupported rate
  ASoC: fsl_asrc: replace the process_option table with function
  ASoC: fsl_asrc: Unify the supported input and output rate

Changes in v4
- add patch to Fix the [8kHz, 30kHz] open set issue.

Changes in v3
- remove FSL_ASRC_RATES
- refine fsl_asrc_sel_proc according to comments

Changes in v2
- add more comments in code
- add commit "Unify the supported input and output rate"

 sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

-- 
1.9.1

[PATCH V4 1/3] ASoC: fsl_asrc: Fix the issue about unsupported rate

[S.j. Wang]

When the output sample rate is [8kHz, 30kHz], the limitation
of the supported ratio range is (1/24, 8). In the driver
we use (8kHz, 30kHz) instead of [8kHz, 30kHz].
So this patch is to fix this issue and the potential rounding
issue with divider.

Fixes: fff6e03c7b65 ("ASoC: fsl_asrc: add support for 8-30kHz
output sample rate")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
---
 sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
index 0b937924d2e4..5b8adc7fb117 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
@@ -282,10 +282,10 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if ((outrate > 8000 && outrate < 30000) &&
-	    (outrate/inrate > 24 || inrate/outrate > 8)) {
-		pair_err("exceed supported ratio range [1/24, 8] for \
-				inrate/outrate: %d/%d\n", inrate, outrate);
+	if ((outrate >= 8000 && outrate <= 30000) &&
+	    (outrate > 24 * inrate || inrate > 8 * outrate)) {
+		pair_err("exceed supported ratio range (1/24, 8) for inrate/outrate: %d/%d\n",
+				inrate, outrate);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-- 
1.9.1

[PATCH V4 2/3] ASoC: fsl_asrc: replace the process_option table with function

[S.j. Wang]

When we want to support more sample rate, for example 12kHz/24kHz
we need update the process_option table, if we want to support more
sample rate next time, the table need to be updated again. which
is not flexible.

We got a function fsl_asrc_sel_proc to replace the table, which can
give the pre-processing and post-processing options according to
the sample rate.

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
---
 sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
index 5b8adc7fb117..2c4bbc3499db 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
@@ -26,24 +26,6 @@
 #define pair_dbg(fmt, ...) \
 	dev_dbg(&asrc_priv->pdev->dev, "Pair %c: " fmt, 'A' + index, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 
-/* Sample rates are aligned with that defined in pcm.h file */
-static const u8 process_option[][12][2] = {
-	/* 8kHz 11.025kHz 16kHz 22.05kHz 32kHz 44.1kHz 48kHz   64kHz   88.2kHz 96kHz   176kHz  192kHz */
-	{{0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 5512Hz */
-	{{0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 8kHz */
-	{{0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 11025Hz */
-	{{1, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 16kHz */
-	{{1, 2}, {1, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 22050Hz */
-	{{1, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 32kHz */
-	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 44.1kHz */
-	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},},	/* 48kHz */
-	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {1, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 2}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 1}, {0, 0},},	/* 64kHz */
-	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1},},	/* 88.2kHz */
-	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 2}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 1},},	/* 96kHz */
-	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1},},	/* 176kHz */
-	{{2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 2}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1}, {2, 1},},	/* 192kHz */
-};
-
 /* Corresponding to process_option */
 static int supported_input_rate[] = {
 	5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200,
@@ -80,6 +62,51 @@
 static unsigned char *clk_map[2];
 
 /**
+ * Select the pre-processing and post-processing options
+ * Unsupport cases: Tsout > 8.125 * Tsin, Tsout > 16.125 * Tsin
+ *
+ * inrate: input sample rate
+ * outrate: output sample rate
+ * pre_proc: return value for pre-processing option
+ * post_proc: return value for post-processing option
+ */
+static int fsl_asrc_sel_proc(int inrate, int outrate,
+			     int *pre_proc, int *post_proc)
+{
+	bool post_proc_cond2;
+	bool post_proc_cond0;
+
+	/* select pre_proc between [0, 2] */
+	if (inrate * 8 > 33 * outrate)
+		*pre_proc = 2;
+	else if (inrate * 8 > 15 * outrate) {
+		if (inrate > 152000)
+			*pre_proc = 2;
+		else
+			*pre_proc = 1;
+	} else if (inrate < 76000)
+		*pre_proc = 0;
+	else if (inrate > 152000)
+		*pre_proc = 2;
+	else
+		*pre_proc = 1;
+
+	/* Condition for selection of post-processing */
+	post_proc_cond2 = (inrate * 15 > outrate * 16 && outrate < 56000) ||
+			  (inrate > 56000 && outrate < 56000);
+	post_proc_cond0 = inrate * 23 < outrate * 8;
+
+	if (post_proc_cond2)
+		*post_proc = 2;
+	else if (post_proc_cond0)
+		*post_proc = 0;
+	else
+		*post_proc = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
  * Request ASRC pair
  *
  * It assigns pair by the order of A->C->B because allocation of pair B,
@@ -239,8 +266,10 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
 	u32 inrate, outrate, indiv, outdiv;
 	u32 clk_index[2], div[2];
 	int in, out, channels;
+	int pre_proc, post_proc;
 	struct clk *clk;
 	bool ideal;
+	int ret;
 
 	if (!config) {
 		pair_err("invalid pair config\n");
@@ -289,6 +318,12 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	ret = fsl_asrc_sel_proc(inrate, outrate, &pre_proc, &post_proc);
+	if (ret) {
+		pair_err("No supported pre-processing options\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
 	/* Validate input and output clock sources */
 	clk_index[IN] = clk_map[IN][config->inclk];
 	clk_index[OUT] = clk_map[OUT][config->outclk];
@@ -380,8 +415,8 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
 	/* Apply configurations for pre- and post-processing */
 	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCFG,
 			   ASRCFG_PREMODi_MASK(index) |	ASRCFG_POSTMODi_MASK(index),
-			   ASRCFG_PREMOD(index, process_option[in][out][0]) |
-			   ASRCFG_POSTMOD(index, process_option[in][out][1]));
+			   ASRCFG_PREMOD(index, pre_proc) |
+			   ASRCFG_POSTMOD(index, post_proc));
 
 	return fsl_asrc_set_ideal_ratio(pair, inrate, outrate);
 }
-- 
1.9.1

[PATCH V4 3/3] ASoC: fsl_asrc: Unify the supported input and output rate

[S.j. Wang]

Unify the supported input and output rate, add the
12kHz/24kHz/128kHz to the support list

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
---
 sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
index 2c4bbc3499db..0d06e738264a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
@@ -27,13 +27,14 @@
 	dev_dbg(&asrc_priv->pdev->dev, "Pair %c: " fmt, 'A' + index, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 
 /* Corresponding to process_option */
-static int supported_input_rate[] = {
-	5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200,
-	96000, 176400, 192000,
+static unsigned int supported_asrc_rate[] = {
+	5512, 8000, 11025, 12000, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
+	64000, 88200, 96000, 128000, 176400, 192000,
 };
 
-static int supported_asrc_rate[] = {
-	8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000,
+static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list fsl_asrc_rate_constraints = {
+	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(supported_asrc_rate),
+	.list = supported_asrc_rate,
 };
 
 /**
@@ -293,11 +294,11 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
 	ideal = config->inclk == INCLK_NONE;
 
 	/* Validate input and output sample rates */
-	for (in = 0; in < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_input_rate); in++)
-		if (inrate == supported_input_rate[in])
+	for (in = 0; in < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_asrc_rate); in++)
+		if (inrate == supported_asrc_rate[in])
 			break;
 
-	if (in == ARRAY_SIZE(supported_input_rate)) {
+	if (in == ARRAY_SIZE(supported_asrc_rate)) {
 		pair_err("unsupported input sample rate: %dHz\n", inrate);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -311,7 +312,7 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if ((outrate >= 8000 && outrate <= 30000) &&
+	if ((outrate >= 5512 && outrate <= 30000) &&
 	    (outrate > 24 * inrate || inrate > 8 * outrate)) {
 		pair_err("exceed supported ratio range (1/24, 8) for inrate/outrate: %d/%d\n",
 				inrate, outrate);
@@ -490,7 +491,9 @@ static int fsl_asrc_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
 
-	return 0;
+
+	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
+			SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &fsl_asrc_rate_constraints);
 }
 
 static int fsl_asrc_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
@@ -603,7 +606,6 @@ static int fsl_asrc_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#define FSL_ASRC_RATES		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
 #define FSL_ASRC_FORMATS	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | \
 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE)
@@ -614,14 +616,18 @@ static int fsl_asrc_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 		.stream_name = "ASRC-Playback",
 		.channels_min = 1,
 		.channels_max = 10,
-		.rates = FSL_ASRC_RATES,
+		.rate_min = 5512,
+		.rate_max = 192000,
+		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
 		.formats = FSL_ASRC_FORMATS,
 	},
 	.capture = {
 		.stream_name = "ASRC-Capture",
 		.channels_min = 1,
 		.channels_max = 10,
-		.rates = FSL_ASRC_RATES,
+		.rate_min = 5512,
+		.rate_max = 192000,
+		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
 		.formats = FSL_ASRC_FORMATS,
 	},
 	.ops = &fsl_asrc_dai_ops,
-- 
1.9.1

Re: [PATCH V4 1/3] ASoC: fsl_asrc: Fix the issue about unsupported rate

[Nicolin Chen]

On Fri, Apr 19, 2019 at 10:23:50AM +0000, S.j. Wang wrote:
> When the output sample rate is [8kHz, 30kHz], the limitation
> of the supported ratio range is (1/24, 8). In the driver
> we use (8kHz, 30kHz) instead of [8kHz, 30kHz].
> So this patch is to fix this issue and the potential rounding
> issue with divider.
> 
> Fixes: fff6e03c7b65 ("ASoC: fsl_asrc: add support for 8-30kHz
> output sample rate")
> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
> ---
>  sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c | 8 ++++----
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
> index 0b937924d2e4..5b8adc7fb117 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
> @@ -282,10 +282,10 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> -	if ((outrate > 8000 && outrate < 30000) &&
> -	    (outrate/inrate > 24 || inrate/outrate > 8)) {
> -		pair_err("exceed supported ratio range [1/24, 8] for \
> -				inrate/outrate: %d/%d\n", inrate, outrate);
> +	if ((outrate >= 8000 && outrate <= 30000) &&
> +	    (outrate > 24 * inrate || inrate > 8 * outrate)) {
> +		pair_err("exceed supported ratio range (1/24, 8) for inrate/outrate: %d/%d\n",

Using one of the conditions:
	if (inrate > 8 * outrate)
		pair_err();

This means:
	if (inrate <= 8 * outrate)
		/* Everything is fine */

So the supported ratio range is still [1/24, 8] right?

Thanks

Re: [PATCH V4 2/3] ASoC: fsl_asrc: replace the process_option table with function

[Nicolin Chen]

On Fri, Apr 19, 2019 at 10:23:53AM +0000, S.j. Wang wrote:

> @@ -289,6 +318,12 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> +	ret = fsl_asrc_sel_proc(inrate, outrate, &pre_proc, &post_proc);

Since the function always return 0, I am thinking of treating
this function as a lookup function, and then moving this call
right before the register settings -- as we have already made
sure that both inrate and outrate are supported.

> +	if (ret) {
> +		pair_err("No supported pre-processing options\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}

And probably no longer need this error-out. If there's a new
limitation related to this function, I believe we can add it
to the rate validation section as we are doing now -- better
to have rate validation code at one place.

> @@ -380,8 +415,8 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
>  	/* Apply configurations for pre- and post-processing */

Here:
-  	/* Apply configurations for pre- and post-processing */
+  	/* Select and apply configurations for pre- and post-processing */
+	fsl_asrc_sel_proc(inrate, outrate, &pre_proc, &post_proc);
>  	regmap_update_bits(asrc_priv->regmap, REG_ASRCFG,
>  			   ASRCFG_PREMODi_MASK(index) |	ASRCFG_POSTMODi_MASK(index),
> -			   ASRCFG_PREMOD(index, process_option[in][out][0]) |
> -			   ASRCFG_POSTMOD(index, process_option[in][out][1]));
> +			   ASRCFG_PREMOD(index, pre_proc) |
> +			   ASRCFG_POSTMOD(index, post_proc));

Re: [PATCH V4 3/3] ASoC: fsl_asrc: Unify the supported input and output rate

[Nicolin Chen]

On Fri, Apr 19, 2019 at 10:23:56AM +0000, S.j. Wang wrote:
> Unify the supported input and output rate, add the
> 12kHz/24kHz/128kHz to the support list
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
> ---
>  sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
> index 2c4bbc3499db..0d06e738264a 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
> @@ -27,13 +27,14 @@
>  	dev_dbg(&asrc_priv->pdev->dev, "Pair %c: " fmt, 'A' + index, ##__VA_ARGS__)
>  
>  /* Corresponding to process_option */
> -static int supported_input_rate[] = {
> -	5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200,
> -	96000, 176400, 192000,
> +static unsigned int supported_asrc_rate[] = {
> +	5512, 8000, 11025, 12000, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
> +	64000, 88200, 96000, 128000, 176400, 192000,
>  };
>  
> -static int supported_asrc_rate[] = {
> -	8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000,
> +static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list fsl_asrc_rate_constraints = {
> +	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(supported_asrc_rate),
> +	.list = supported_asrc_rate,
>  };
>  
>  /**
> @@ -293,11 +294,11 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
>  	ideal = config->inclk == INCLK_NONE;
>  
>  	/* Validate input and output sample rates */
> -	for (in = 0; in < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_input_rate); in++)
> -		if (inrate == supported_input_rate[in])
> +	for (in = 0; in < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_asrc_rate); in++)
> +		if (inrate == supported_asrc_rate[in])
>  			break;

Not sure if we still need it upon having hw_constraint. Maybe m2m
needs it?

RE: [EXT] Re: [PATCH V4 1/3] ASoC: fsl_asrc: Fix the issue about unsupported rate

[S.j. Wang]

Hi
> 
> 
> On Fri, Apr 19, 2019 at 10:23:50AM +0000, S.j. Wang wrote:
> > When the output sample rate is [8kHz, 30kHz], the limitation of the
> > supported ratio range is (1/24, 8). In the driver we use (8kHz, 30kHz)
> > instead of [8kHz, 30kHz].
> > So this patch is to fix this issue and the potential rounding issue
> > with divider.
> >
> > Fixes: fff6e03c7b65 ("ASoC: fsl_asrc: add support for 8-30kHz output
> > sample rate")
> > Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
> > ---
> >  sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c | 8 ++++----
> >  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c index
> > 0b937924d2e4..5b8adc7fb117 100644
> > --- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
> > +++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc.c
> > @@ -282,10 +282,10 @@ static int fsl_asrc_config_pair(struct
> fsl_asrc_pair *pair)
> >               return -EINVAL;
> >       }
> >
> > -     if ((outrate > 8000 && outrate < 30000) &&
> > -         (outrate/inrate > 24 || inrate/outrate > 8)) {
> > -             pair_err("exceed supported ratio range [1/24, 8] for \
> > -                             inrate/outrate: %d/%d\n", inrate, outrate);
> > +     if ((outrate >= 8000 && outrate <= 30000) &&
> > +         (outrate > 24 * inrate || inrate > 8 * outrate)) {
> > +             pair_err("exceed supported ratio range (1/24, 8) for
> > + inrate/outrate: %d/%d\n",
> 
> Using one of the conditions:
>         if (inrate > 8 * outrate)
>                 pair_err();
> 
> This means:
>         if (inrate <= 8 * outrate)
>                 /* Everything is fine */
> 
> So the supported ratio range is still [1/24, 8] right?
> 
Oh, yes,  should still [1/24, 8].

> Thanks