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From: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
To: 'Segher Boessenkool' <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>,
	the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@kernel.org>,
	Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>,
	Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>,
	'Linus Torvalds' <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: remove the last set_fs() in common code, and remove it for x86 and powerpc v3
Date: Thu, 10 Sep 2020 15:31:53 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <18fdbaeacba349a0a8bf7568f709e991@AcuMS.aculab.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200910152030.GJ28786@gate.crashing.org>



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
> Sent: 10 September 2020 16:21
> To: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
> Cc: 'Christophe Leroy' <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>; 'Linus Torvalds' <torvalds@linux-
> foundation.org>; linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>; Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>; the
> arch/x86 maintainers <x86@kernel.org>; Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>; Linux Kernel
> Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>; Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>; Luis Chamberlain
> <mcgrof@kernel.org>; Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>; linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>;
> linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>; Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Subject: Re: remove the last set_fs() in common code, and remove it for x86 and powerpc v3
> 
> On Thu, Sep 10, 2020 at 12:26:53PM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> > Actually this is pretty sound:
> > 	__label__ label;
> > 	register int eax asm ("eax");
> > 	// Ensure eax can't be reloaded from anywhere
> > 	// In particular it can't be reloaded after the asm goto line
> > 	asm volatile ("" : "=r" (eax));
> 
> This asm is fine.  It says it writes the "eax" variable, which lives in
> the eax register *in that asm* (so *not* guaranteed after it!).
> 
> > 	// Provided gcc doesn't save eax here...
> > 	asm volatile goto ("xxxxx" ::: "eax" : label);
> 
> So this is incorrect.

From the other email:

> It is neither input nor output operand here!  Only *then* is a local
> register asm guaranteed to be in the given reg: as input or output to an
> inline asm.

Ok, so adding '"r" (eax)' to the input section helps a bit.

> > 	// ... and reload the saved value here.
> > 	// The input value here will be that modified by the 'asm goto'.
> > 	// Since this modifies eax it can't be moved before the 'asm goto'.
> > 	asm volatile ("" : "+r" (eax));
> > 	// So here eax must contain the value set by the "xxxxx" instructions.
> 
> No, the register eax will contain the value of the eax variable.  In the
> asm; it might well be there before or after the asm as well, but none of
> that is guaranteed.

Perhaps not 'guaranteed', but very unlikely to be wrong.
It doesn't give gcc much scope for not generating the desired code.

	David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)


  reply	other threads:[~2020-09-10 15:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 58+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-09-03 14:22 remove the last set_fs() in common code, and remove it for x86 and powerpc v3 Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 01/14] proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 02/14] proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 03/14] proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 04/14] sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 05/14] fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops Christoph Hellwig
2020-10-01 22:38   ` Eric Biggers
2020-10-01 22:40     ` Al Viro
2020-10-02 16:27       ` Linus Torvalds
2020-10-09 22:06         ` Eric Biggers
2020-10-10  1:03           ` Linus Torvalds
2020-10-10  1:19             ` Eric Biggers
2020-10-10  1:29               ` Linus Torvalds
2020-10-10  1:55                 ` Alexander Viro
2020-10-14  5:51                   ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 06/14] fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 07/14] uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs() Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 08/14] test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 09/14] lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 10/14] x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32, 64}_types.h Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 11/14] x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 12/14] x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs() Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 21:30   ` David Laight
2020-09-03 23:25     ` Linus Torvalds
2020-09-04  7:59       ` David Laight
2020-09-04  2:55   ` Al Viro
2020-09-04  4:41     ` Al Viro
2020-09-04  6:38     ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-04  7:47       ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 13/14] powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:22 ` [PATCH 14/14] powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs() Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 15:43   ` Christophe Leroy
2020-09-03 15:49     ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 15:56       ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 16:03         ` Christophe Leroy
2020-09-03 14:28 ` remove the last set_fs() in common code, and remove it for x86 and powerpc v3 Al Viro
2020-09-03 14:30   ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-03 14:36     ` Al Viro
2020-09-03 14:40       ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-09-09 17:31   ` Linus Torvalds
2020-09-09 18:40     ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-09 21:33       ` Linus Torvalds
2020-09-10  8:04         ` David Laight
2020-09-10  8:13           ` Christophe Leroy
2020-09-10  9:26             ` David Laight
2020-09-10 12:26               ` David Laight
2020-09-10 15:20                 ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-10 15:31                   ` David Laight [this message]
2020-09-10 17:15                     ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-10 15:16               ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-10 15:44         ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-03 15:49 ` Linus Torvalds
2020-09-04  6:00 ` Ingo Molnar
2020-09-04 17:58   ` Alexey Dobriyan
2020-09-04 18:42     ` Linus Torvalds
2020-09-04 21:01     ` David Laight
2020-09-05  7:16       ` Christophe Leroy
2020-09-05 10:13         ` David Laight

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