From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753302AbbEHUrj (ORCPT ); Fri, 8 May 2015 16:47:39 -0400 Received: from mail-pd0-f172.google.com ([209.85.192.172]:34990 "EHLO mail-pd0-f172.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1753231AbbEHUrf (ORCPT ); Fri, 8 May 2015 16:47:35 -0400 From: John Stultz To: lkml Cc: John Stultz , Nicolas Pitre , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Josh Boyer , One Thousand Gnomes , Trevor Cordes , Subject: [PATCH v3] ktime: Fix ktime_divns to do signed division Date: Fri, 8 May 2015 13:47:23 -0700 Message-Id: <1431118043-23452-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.9.1 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org It was noted that the 32bit implementation of ktime_divns() was doing unsigned division and didn't properly handle negative values. And when a ktime helper was changed to utilize ktime_divns, it caused a regression on some IR blasters. See the following bugzilla for details: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1200353 This patch fixes the problem in ktime_divns by checking and preserving the sign bit, and then reapplying it if appropriate after the division, it also changes the return type to a s64 to make it more obvious this is expected. Nicolas also pointed out that negative dividers would cause infinite loops on 32bit systems, negative dividers is unlikely for users of this function, but out of caution this patch adds checks for negative dividers for both 32-bit (BUG_ON) and 64-bit(WARN_ON) versions to make sure no such use cases creep in. Cc: Nicolas Pitre Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Josh Boyer Cc: One Thousand Gnomes Cc: Trevor Cordes Cc: # 3.17+ for regression Tested-by: Trevor Cordes Reported-by: Trevor Cordes Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- New in v3: * Fix casting issue Nicolas pointed out * Use WARN_ON for 64bit case include/linux/ktime.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++---- kernel/time/hrtimer.c | 11 ++++++++--- 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/ktime.h b/include/linux/ktime.h index 5fc3d10..ab2de1c7 100644 --- a/include/linux/ktime.h +++ b/include/linux/ktime.h @@ -166,19 +166,38 @@ static inline bool ktime_before(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2) } #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 -extern u64 __ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div); -static inline u64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div) +extern s64 __ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div); +static inline s64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div) { + /* + * Negative divisors could cause an inf loop, + * so bug out here. + */ + BUG_ON(div < 0); if (__builtin_constant_p(div) && !(div >> 32)) { - u64 ns = kt.tv64; + s64 ns = kt.tv64; + int neg = (ns < 0); + + if (neg) + ns = -ns; do_div(ns, div); + if (neg) + ns = -ns; return ns; } else { return __ktime_divns(kt, div); } } #else /* BITS_PER_LONG < 64 */ -# define ktime_divns(kt, div) (u64)((kt).tv64 / (div)) +static inline s64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div) +{ + /* + * 32-bit implementation cannot handle negative divisors, + * so catch them on 64bit as well. + */ + WARN_ON(div < 0); + return kt.tv64 / div; +} #endif static inline s64 ktime_to_us(const ktime_t kt) diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c index 76d4bd9..c98ce4d 100644 --- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c @@ -266,12 +266,15 @@ lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long *flags) /* * Divide a ktime value by a nanosecond value */ -u64 __ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div) +s64 __ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div) { - u64 dclc; - int sft = 0; + s64 dclc; + int neg, sft = 0; dclc = ktime_to_ns(kt); + neg = (dclc < 0); + if (neg) + dclc = -dclc; /* Make sure the divisor is less than 2^32: */ while (div >> 32) { sft++; @@ -279,6 +282,8 @@ u64 __ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div) } dclc >>= sft; do_div(dclc, (unsigned long) div); + if (neg) + dclc = -dclc; return dclc; } -- 1.9.1