On Sat, 2016-01-09 at 20:41 -0800, Peter Hurley wrote: > As the function documentation for tty_ldisc_ref_wait() notes, it is > only callable from a tty file_operations routine; otherwise there > is no guarantee the ref won't be NULL. > > The key difference with the VT's paste_selection() is that is an ioctl, > where __speakup_paste_selection() is completely asynch kworker, kicked > off from interrupt context. > > Fixes: 28a821c30688 ("Staging: speakup: Update __speakup_paste_selection() >        tty (ab)usage to match vt") > Cc: > > Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley > --- >  drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c | 4 +++- >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c b/drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c > index aa5ab6c..86c0b9a 100644 > --- a/drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c > +++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c > @@ -142,7 +142,9 @@ static void __speakup_paste_selection(struct work_struct *work) >   struct tty_ldisc *ld; >   DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); >   > - ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty); > + ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty); > + if (!ld) > + return; >   tty_buffer_lock_exclusive(&vc->port); >   >   add_wait_queue(&vc->paste_wait, &wait); This leaks a reference to the tty.  Instead of returning directly, I think you need to add a label and goto the tty_kref_put() at the bottom of the function. Ben. -- Ben Hutchings Power corrupts. Absolute power is kind of neat. - John Lehman, Secretary of the US Navy 1981-1987