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* [PATCH] locking/rwsem: Add DEBUG_RWSEMS to look for lock/unlock mismatches
@ 2018-03-26 19:11 Waiman Long
  2018-03-27 11:24 ` kbuild test robot
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Waiman Long @ 2018-03-26 19:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra; +Cc: linux-kernel, Waiman Long

For a rwsem, locking can either be exclusive or shared. The corresponding
exclusive or shared unlock must be used. Otherwise, the protected data
structures may get corrupted or the lock may be in an inconsistent state.

In order to detect such anomaly, a new configuration option DEBUG_RWSEMS
is added which can be enabled to look for such mismatches and print
warnings that that happens.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
---
 kernel/locking/rwsem.c | 4 ++++
 kernel/locking/rwsem.h | 8 +++++++-
 lib/Kconfig.debug      | 7 +++++++
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
index f549c55..58a0c12 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ int down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 void up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
 	rwsem_release(&sem->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
+	DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(sem->owner != RWSEM_READER_OWNED);
 
 	__up_read(sem);
 }
@@ -129,6 +130,7 @@ void up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 void up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
 	rwsem_release(&sem->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
+	DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(sem->owner != current);
 
 	rwsem_clear_owner(sem);
 	__up_write(sem);
@@ -142,6 +144,7 @@ void up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 void downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
 	lock_downgrade(&sem->dep_map, _RET_IP_);
+	DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(sem->owner != current);
 
 	rwsem_set_reader_owned(sem);
 	__downgrade_write(sem);
@@ -211,6 +214,7 @@ int __sched down_write_killable_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass)
 
 void up_read_non_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
+	DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(RWSEM_WRITER_OWNED(sem->owner));
 	__up_read(sem);
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.h b/kernel/locking/rwsem.h
index a883b8f..563a7bc 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.h
@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@
  */
 #define RWSEM_READER_OWNED	((struct task_struct *)1UL)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS
+#define DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(c)	DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(c)
+#else
+#define DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(c)
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER
 /*
  * All writes to owner are protected by WRITE_ONCE() to make sure that
@@ -41,7 +47,7 @@ static inline void rwsem_set_reader_owned(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 	 * do a write to the rwsem cacheline when it is really necessary
 	 * to minimize cacheline contention.
 	 */
-	if (sem->owner != RWSEM_READER_OWNED)
+	if (READ_ONCE(sem->owner) != RWSEM_READER_OWNED)
 		WRITE_ONCE(sem->owner, RWSEM_READER_OWNED);
 }
 
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index 64155e3..0958192 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1075,6 +1075,13 @@ config DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
 	 even a debug kernel.  If you are a driver writer, enable it.  If
 	 you are a distro, do not.
 
+config DEBUG_RWSEMS
+	bool "RW Semaphore debugging: basic checks"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER
+	help
+	  This feature allows mismatched rw semaphore locks and unlocks
+	  to be detected and reported.
+
 config DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
 	bool "Lock debugging: detect incorrect freeing of live locks"
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
-- 
1.8.3.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] locking/rwsem: Add DEBUG_RWSEMS to look for lock/unlock mismatches
  2018-03-26 19:11 [PATCH] locking/rwsem: Add DEBUG_RWSEMS to look for lock/unlock mismatches Waiman Long
@ 2018-03-27 11:24 ` kbuild test robot
  2018-03-27 13:21   ` Waiman Long
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: kbuild test robot @ 2018-03-27 11:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Waiman Long
  Cc: kbuild-all, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra, linux-kernel, Waiman Long

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2009 bytes --]

Hi Waiman,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on tip/locking/core]
[also build test ERROR on v4.16-rc7 next-20180326]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Waiman-Long/locking-rwsem-Add-DEBUG_RWSEMS-to-look-for-lock-unlock-mismatches/20180327-151310
config: i386-allmodconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-1) 7.3.0
reproduce:
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=i386 

All error/warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

   In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:10:0,
                    from kernel/locking/rwsem.c:9:
   kernel/locking/rwsem.c: In function 'up_read_non_owner':
>> kernel/locking/rwsem.c:217:23: error: implicit declaration of function 'RWSEM_WRITER_OWNED'; did you mean 'RWSEM_READER_OWNED'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
     DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(RWSEM_WRITER_OWNED(sem->owner));
                          ^
   include/linux/compiler.h:77:42: note: in definition of macro 'unlikely'
    # define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
                                             ^
>> kernel/locking/rwsem.h:20:33: note: in expansion of macro 'DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON'
    #define DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(c) DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(c)
                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> kernel/locking/rwsem.c:217:2: note: in expansion of macro 'DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON'
     DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(RWSEM_WRITER_OWNED(sem->owner));
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   cc1: some warnings being treated as errors

vim +217 kernel/locking/rwsem.c

   214	
   215	void up_read_non_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
   216	{
 > 217		DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(RWSEM_WRITER_OWNED(sem->owner));
   218		__up_read(sem);
   219	}
   220	

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation

[-- Attachment #2: .config.gz --]
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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] locking/rwsem: Add DEBUG_RWSEMS to look for lock/unlock mismatches
  2018-03-27 11:24 ` kbuild test robot
@ 2018-03-27 13:21   ` Waiman Long
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Waiman Long @ 2018-03-27 13:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kbuild test robot; +Cc: kbuild-all, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra, linux-kernel

On 03/27/2018 07:24 AM, kbuild test robot wrote:
> Hi Waiman,
>
> Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:
>
> [auto build test ERROR on tip/locking/core]
> [also build test ERROR on v4.16-rc7 next-20180326]
> [if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]
>
> url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Waiman-Long/locking-rwsem-Add-DEBUG_RWSEMS-to-look-for-lock-unlock-mismatches/20180327-151310
> config: i386-allmodconfig (attached as .config)
> compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-1) 7.3.0
> reproduce:
>         # save the attached .config to linux build tree
>         make ARCH=i386 
>
> All error/warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):
>
>    In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:10:0,
>                     from kernel/locking/rwsem.c:9:
>    kernel/locking/rwsem.c: In function 'up_read_non_owner':
>>> kernel/locking/rwsem.c:217:23: error: implicit declaration of function 'RWSEM_WRITER_OWNED'; did you mean 'RWSEM_READER_OWNED'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Yes, I noticed that error right after sending out the patch. That is why
I sent out a v2 patch immediately to fix this. Thanks for the
notification anyway.

Cheers,
Longman

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2018-03-27 13:21 UTC | newest]

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2018-03-26 19:11 [PATCH] locking/rwsem: Add DEBUG_RWSEMS to look for lock/unlock mismatches Waiman Long
2018-03-27 11:24 ` kbuild test robot
2018-03-27 13:21   ` Waiman Long

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