From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-11.7 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI, MENTIONS_GIT_HOSTING,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B0CFC433E0 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 13:52:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6DA9720884 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 13:52:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1730489AbgFRNw3 (ORCPT ); Thu, 18 Jun 2020 09:52:29 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:49182 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1730548AbgFRNvE (ORCPT ); Thu, 18 Jun 2020 09:51:04 -0400 Received: from Galois.linutronix.de (Galois.linutronix.de [IPv6:2a0a:51c0:0:12e:550::1]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8C9F2C061794; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 06:51:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [5.158.153.53] (helo=tip-bot2.lab.linutronix.de) by Galois.linutronix.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.2:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:256) (Exim 4.80) (envelope-from ) id 1jluwT-0002ig-26; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 15:50:57 +0200 Received: from [127.0.1.1] (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by tip-bot2.lab.linutronix.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 155951C0493; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 15:50:56 +0200 (CEST) Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2020 13:50:55 -0000 From: "tip-bot2 for Andi Kleen" Reply-to: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org To: linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org Subject: [tip: x86/fsgsbase] x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2 Cc: Andi Kleen , "Chang S. Bae" , Thomas Gleixner , Sasha Levin , x86 , LKML In-Reply-To: <1557309753-24073-18-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com> References: <1557309753-24073-18-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <159248825588.16989.16637404108564279027.tip-bot2@tip-bot2> X-Mailer: tip-git-log-daemon Robot-ID: Robot-Unsubscribe: Contact to get blacklisted from these emails Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Linutronix-Spam-Score: -1.0 X-Linutronix-Spam-Level: - X-Linutronix-Spam-Status: No , -1.0 points, 5.0 required, ALL_TRUSTED=-1,SHORTCIRCUIT=-0.0001 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org The following commit has been merged into the x86/fsgsbase branch of tip: Commit-ID: 742c45c3ecc9255e15eddbbcee44fd8de401cf1c Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/742c45c3ecc9255e15eddbbcee44fd8de401cf1c Author: Andi Kleen AuthorDate: Thu, 28 May 2020 16:13:59 -04:00 Committer: Thomas Gleixner CommitterDate: Thu, 18 Jun 2020 15:47:05 +02:00 x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2 The kernel needs to explicitly enable FSGSBASE. So, the application needs to know if it can safely use these instructions. Just looking at the CPUID bit is not enough because it may be running in a kernel that does not enable the instructions. One way for the application would be to just try and catch the SIGILL. But that is difficult to do in libraries which may not want to overwrite the signal handlers of the main application. Enumerate the enabled FSGSBASE capability in bit 1 of AT_HWCAP2 in the ELF aux vector. AT_HWCAP2 is already used by PPC for similar purposes. The application can access it open coded or by using the getauxval() function in newer versions of glibc. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-18-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-14-sashal@kernel.org --- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h | 3 +++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 4 +++- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h index 8b2effe..5fdfcb4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h @@ -5,4 +5,7 @@ /* MONITOR/MWAIT enabled in Ring 3 */ #define HWCAP2_RING3MWAIT (1 << 0) +/* Kernel allows FSGSBASE instructions available in Ring 3 */ +#define HWCAP2_FSGSBASE BIT(1) + #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 18857ce..fca5612 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -1512,8 +1512,10 @@ static void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) setup_umip(c); /* Enable FSGSBASE instructions if available. */ - if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) { cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_FSGSBASE); + elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_FSGSBASE; + } /* * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features.