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* [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
@ 2013-10-23  2:46 Akira Takeuchi
  2013-10-23  4:26 ` [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher addressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Akira Takeuchi @ 2013-10-23  2:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm; +Cc: linux-kernel

This patch fixes the problem that get_unmapped_area() can return illegal
address and result in failing mmap(2) etc.

In case that the address higher than PAGE_SIZE is set to
/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, the address lower than mmap_min_addr can be
returned by get_unmapped_area(), even if you do not pass any virtual
address hint (i.e. the second argument).

This is because the current get_unmapped_area() code does not take into
account mmap_min_addr.

This leads to two actual problems as follows:

1. mmap(2) can fail with EPERM on the process without CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
   although any illegal parameter is not passed.

2. The bottom-up search path after the top-down search might not work in
   arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown().

[How to reproduce]

	--- test.c -------------------------------------------------
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <sys/mman.h>
	#include <sys/errno.h>

	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
	{
		void *ret = NULL, *last_map;
		size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);

		do {
			last_map = ret;
			ret = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_NONE,
				MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
	//		printf("ret=%p\n", ret);
		} while (ret != MAP_FAILED);

		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
			printf("ERR: unexpected errno: %d (last map=%p)\n",
			errno, last_map);
		}

		return 0;
	}
	---------------------------------------------------------------

	$ gcc -m32 -o test test.c
	$ sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_min_addr=65536
	vm.mmap_min_addr = 65536
	$ ./test  (run as non-priviledge user)
	ERR: unexpected errno: 1 (last map=0x10000)

Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Owada <owada.kiyoshi@jp.panasonic.com>
---
 mm/mmap.c |   10 +++++-----
 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 9d54851..362e5f1 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
 
-	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
@@ -1865,7 +1865,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
 	if (addr) {
 		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
-		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
 			return addr;
 	}
@@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
 
 	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
-	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
@@ -1905,14 +1905,14 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
 	if (addr) {
 		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
-		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
 				(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
 			return addr;
 	}
 
 	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
 	info.length = len;
-	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
+	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
 	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
 	info.align_mask = 0;
 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
-- 
1.7.0.4


-- 
Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher addressthan mmap_min_addr
  2013-10-23  2:46 [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr Akira Takeuchi
@ 2013-10-23  4:26 ` Naoya Horiguchi
  2013-10-23  5:53   ` Akira Takeuchi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Naoya Horiguchi @ 2013-10-23  4:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Akira Takeuchi; +Cc: linux-mm, linux-kernel

Hi,

On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 11:46:53AM +0900, Akira Takeuchi wrote:
> This patch fixes the problem that get_unmapped_area() can return illegal
> address and result in failing mmap(2) etc.
> 
> In case that the address higher than PAGE_SIZE is set to
> /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, the address lower than mmap_min_addr can be
> returned by get_unmapped_area(), even if you do not pass any virtual
> address hint (i.e. the second argument).
> 
> This is because the current get_unmapped_area() code does not take into
> account mmap_min_addr.
> 
> This leads to two actual problems as follows:
> 
> 1. mmap(2) can fail with EPERM on the process without CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
>    although any illegal parameter is not passed.
> 
> 2. The bottom-up search path after the top-down search might not work in
>    arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown().
> 
> [How to reproduce]
> 
> 	--- test.c -------------------------------------------------
> 	#include <stdio.h>
> 	#include <unistd.h>
> 	#include <sys/mman.h>
> 	#include <sys/errno.h>
> 
> 	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> 	{
> 		void *ret = NULL, *last_map;
> 		size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
> 
> 		do {
> 			last_map = ret;
> 			ret = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_NONE,
> 				MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
> 	//		printf("ret=%p\n", ret);
> 		} while (ret != MAP_FAILED);
> 
> 		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
> 			printf("ERR: unexpected errno: %d (last map=%p)\n",
> 			errno, last_map);
> 		}
> 
> 		return 0;
> 	}
> 	---------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 	$ gcc -m32 -o test test.c
> 	$ sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_min_addr=65536
> 	vm.mmap_min_addr = 65536
> 	$ ./test  (run as non-priviledge user)
> 	ERR: unexpected errno: 1 (last map=0x10000)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Owada <owada.kiyoshi@jp.panasonic.com>
> ---
>  mm/mmap.c |   10 +++++-----
>  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> index 9d54851..362e5f1 100644
> --- a/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
>  	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
>  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
>  
> -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)

I feel that it looks clearer to fix this in round_hint_to_min(),
with doing mmap_min_addr check in hint == NULL case.
Does it work for you?

Thanks,
Naoya Horiguchi

> @@ -1865,7 +1865,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
>  	if (addr) {
>  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
>  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
>  		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
>  			return addr;
>  	}
> @@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
>  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
>  
>  	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
> -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> @@ -1905,14 +1905,14 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
>  	if (addr) {
>  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
>  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
>  				(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
>  			return addr;
>  	}
>  
>  	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
>  	info.length = len;
> -	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
> +	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
>  	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
>  	info.align_mask = 0;
>  	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> -- 
> 1.7.0.4
> 
> 
> -- 
> Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher addressthan mmap_min_addr
  2013-10-23  4:26 ` [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher addressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi
@ 2013-10-23  5:53   ` Akira Takeuchi
  2013-10-23  6:50     ` [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higheraddressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Akira Takeuchi @ 2013-10-23  5:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Naoya Horiguchi; +Cc: linux-mm, linux-kernel

Hi,

On Wed, 23 Oct 2013 00:26:05 -0400
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 11:46:53AM +0900, Akira Takeuchi wrote:
> > This patch fixes the problem that get_unmapped_area() can return illegal
> > address and result in failing mmap(2) etc.
> > 
> > In case that the address higher than PAGE_SIZE is set to
> > /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, the address lower than mmap_min_addr can be
> > returned by get_unmapped_area(), even if you do not pass any virtual
> > address hint (i.e. the second argument).
> > 
> > This is because the current get_unmapped_area() code does not take into
> > account mmap_min_addr.
> > 
> > This leads to two actual problems as follows:
> > 
> > 1. mmap(2) can fail with EPERM on the process without CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
> >    although any illegal parameter is not passed.
> > 
> > 2. The bottom-up search path after the top-down search might not work in
> >    arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown().
> > 
> > [How to reproduce]
> > 
> > 	--- test.c -------------------------------------------------
> > 	#include <stdio.h>
> > 	#include <unistd.h>
> > 	#include <sys/mman.h>
> > 	#include <sys/errno.h>
> > 
> > 	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> > 	{
> > 		void *ret = NULL, *last_map;
> > 		size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
> > 
> > 		do {
> > 			last_map = ret;
> > 			ret = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_NONE,
> > 				MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
> > 	//		printf("ret=%p\n", ret);
> > 		} while (ret != MAP_FAILED);
> > 
> > 		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
> > 			printf("ERR: unexpected errno: %d (last map=%p)\n",
> > 			errno, last_map);
> > 		}
> > 
> > 		return 0;
> > 	}
> > 	---------------------------------------------------------------
> > 
> > 	$ gcc -m32 -o test test.c
> > 	$ sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_min_addr=65536
> > 	vm.mmap_min_addr = 65536
> > 	$ ./test  (run as non-priviledge user)
> > 	ERR: unexpected errno: 1 (last map=0x10000)
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Owada <owada.kiyoshi@jp.panasonic.com>
> > ---
> >  mm/mmap.c |   10 +++++-----
> >  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> > index 9d54851..362e5f1 100644
> > --- a/mm/mmap.c
> > +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> > @@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
> >  	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
> >  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> >  
> > -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> > +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
> >  		return -ENOMEM;
> >  
> >  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> 
> I feel that it looks clearer to fix this in round_hint_to_min(),
> with doing mmap_min_addr check in hint == NULL case.
> Does it work for you?

The current round_hint_to_min() code checks and adjusts just for
the hint address, not for "len". Also, it returns no error.

Do you mean adding "len" to the argument of round_hint_to_min()
and making round_hint_to_min() return any error ?


Regards,
Akira Takeuchi

> Thanks,
> Naoya Horiguchi
> 
> > @@ -1865,7 +1865,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
> >  	if (addr) {
> >  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
> >  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> > -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> > +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
> >  		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
> >  			return addr;
> >  	}
> > @@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
> >  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> >  
> >  	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
> > -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> > +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
> >  		return -ENOMEM;
> >  
> >  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> > @@ -1905,14 +1905,14 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
> >  	if (addr) {
> >  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
> >  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> > -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> > +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
> >  				(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
> >  			return addr;
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
> >  	info.length = len;
> > -	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
> > +	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
> >  	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
> >  	info.align_mask = 0;
> >  	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> > -- 
> > 1.7.0.4
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> > 
> > --
> > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> > the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> > Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
> > 

-- 
Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higheraddressthan mmap_min_addr
  2013-10-23  5:53   ` Akira Takeuchi
@ 2013-10-23  6:50     ` Naoya Horiguchi
  2013-10-23  7:39       ` Akira Takeuchi
  2013-10-23  7:44       ` [PATCH v2] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr Akira Takeuchi
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Naoya Horiguchi @ 2013-10-23  6:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Akira Takeuchi; +Cc: linux-mm, linux-kernel

On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 02:53:03PM +0900, Akira Takeuchi wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Wed, 23 Oct 2013 00:26:05 -0400
> Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 11:46:53AM +0900, Akira Takeuchi wrote:
> > > This patch fixes the problem that get_unmapped_area() can return illegal
> > > address and result in failing mmap(2) etc.
> > > 
> > > In case that the address higher than PAGE_SIZE is set to
> > > /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, the address lower than mmap_min_addr can be
> > > returned by get_unmapped_area(), even if you do not pass any virtual
> > > address hint (i.e. the second argument).
> > > 
> > > This is because the current get_unmapped_area() code does not take into
> > > account mmap_min_addr.
> > > 
> > > This leads to two actual problems as follows:
> > > 
> > > 1. mmap(2) can fail with EPERM on the process without CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
> > >    although any illegal parameter is not passed.
> > > 
> > > 2. The bottom-up search path after the top-down search might not work in
> > >    arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown().
> > > 
> > > [How to reproduce]
> > > 
> > > 	--- test.c -------------------------------------------------
> > > 	#include <stdio.h>
> > > 	#include <unistd.h>
> > > 	#include <sys/mman.h>
> > > 	#include <sys/errno.h>
> > > 
> > > 	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> > > 	{
> > > 		void *ret = NULL, *last_map;
> > > 		size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
> > > 
> > > 		do {
> > > 			last_map = ret;
> > > 			ret = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_NONE,
> > > 				MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
> > > 	//		printf("ret=%p\n", ret);
> > > 		} while (ret != MAP_FAILED);
> > > 
> > > 		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
> > > 			printf("ERR: unexpected errno: %d (last map=%p)\n",
> > > 			errno, last_map);
> > > 		}
> > > 
> > > 		return 0;
> > > 	}
> > > 	---------------------------------------------------------------
> > > 
> > > 	$ gcc -m32 -o test test.c
> > > 	$ sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_min_addr=65536
> > > 	vm.mmap_min_addr = 65536
> > > 	$ ./test  (run as non-priviledge user)
> > > 	ERR: unexpected errno: 1 (last map=0x10000)
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Owada <owada.kiyoshi@jp.panasonic.com>
> > > ---
> > >  mm/mmap.c |   10 +++++-----
> > >  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> > > index 9d54851..362e5f1 100644
> > > --- a/mm/mmap.c
> > > +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> > > @@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
> > >  	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
> > >  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> > >  
> > > -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> > > +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
> > >  		return -ENOMEM;
> > >  
> > >  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> > 
> > I feel that it looks clearer to fix this in round_hint_to_min(),
> > with doing mmap_min_addr check in hint == NULL case.
> > Does it work for you?
> 
> The current round_hint_to_min() code checks and adjusts just for
> the hint address, not for "len". Also, it returns no error.
> 
> Do you mean adding "len" to the argument of round_hint_to_min()
> and making round_hint_to_min() return any error ?

I thought of just removing (hint != NULL) check in round_hint_to_min(),
but in my rethinking I found that that affects other code and needs
more changes, so your approach is simpler. I drop my suggestion.

The above check is to detect too big request, and in your reproducer
len is small (4096), so I'm a bit confused :)  
Although it doesn't fix your problem itself, it's correct, 

Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>

Thanks,
Naoya Horiguchi

> 
> Regards,
> Akira Takeuchi
> 
> > Thanks,
> > Naoya Horiguchi
> > 
> > > @@ -1865,7 +1865,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
> > >  	if (addr) {
> > >  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
> > >  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> > > -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> > > +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
> > >  		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
> > >  			return addr;
> > >  	}
> > > @@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
> > >  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> > >  
> > >  	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
> > > -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> > > +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
> > >  		return -ENOMEM;
> > >  
> > >  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> > > @@ -1905,14 +1905,14 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
> > >  	if (addr) {
> > >  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
> > >  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> > > -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> > > +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
> > >  				(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
> > >  			return addr;
> > >  	}
> > >  
> > >  	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
> > >  	info.length = len;
> > > -	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
> > > +	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
> > >  	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
> > >  	info.align_mask = 0;
> > >  	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> > > -- 
> > > 1.7.0.4
> > > 
> > > 
> > > -- 
> > > Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> > > 
> > > --
> > > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> > > the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> > > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> > > Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
> > > 
> 
> -- 
> Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higheraddressthan mmap_min_addr
  2013-10-23  6:50     ` [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higheraddressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi
@ 2013-10-23  7:39       ` Akira Takeuchi
  2013-10-23  7:44       ` [PATCH v2] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr Akira Takeuchi
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Akira Takeuchi @ 2013-10-23  7:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Naoya Horiguchi; +Cc: linux-mm, linux-kernel


On Wed, 23 Oct 2013 02:50:49 -0400
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> wrote:

> On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 02:53:03PM +0900, Akira Takeuchi wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Wed, 23 Oct 2013 00:26:05 -0400
> > Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 11:46:53AM +0900, Akira Takeuchi wrote:
> > > > This patch fixes the problem that get_unmapped_area() can return illegal
> > > > address and result in failing mmap(2) etc.
> > > > 
> > > > In case that the address higher than PAGE_SIZE is set to
> > > > /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, the address lower than mmap_min_addr can be
> > > > returned by get_unmapped_area(), even if you do not pass any virtual
> > > > address hint (i.e. the second argument).
> > > > 
> > > > This is because the current get_unmapped_area() code does not take into
> > > > account mmap_min_addr.
> > > > 
> > > > This leads to two actual problems as follows:
> > > > 
> > > > 1. mmap(2) can fail with EPERM on the process without CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
> > > >    although any illegal parameter is not passed.
> > > > 
> > > > 2. The bottom-up search path after the top-down search might not work in
> > > >    arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown().
> > > > 
> > > > [How to reproduce]
> > > > 
> > > > 	--- test.c -------------------------------------------------
> > > > 	#include <stdio.h>
> > > > 	#include <unistd.h>
> > > > 	#include <sys/mman.h>
> > > > 	#include <sys/errno.h>
> > > > 
> > > > 	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> > > > 	{
> > > > 		void *ret = NULL, *last_map;
> > > > 		size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
> > > > 
> > > > 		do {
> > > > 			last_map = ret;
> > > > 			ret = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_NONE,
> > > > 				MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
> > > > 	//		printf("ret=%p\n", ret);
> > > > 		} while (ret != MAP_FAILED);
> > > > 
> > > > 		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
> > > > 			printf("ERR: unexpected errno: %d (last map=%p)\n",
> > > > 			errno, last_map);
> > > > 		}
> > > > 
> > > > 		return 0;
> > > > 	}
> > > > 	---------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > 
> > > > 	$ gcc -m32 -o test test.c
> > > > 	$ sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_min_addr=65536
> > > > 	vm.mmap_min_addr = 65536
> > > > 	$ ./test  (run as non-priviledge user)
> > > > 	ERR: unexpected errno: 1 (last map=0x10000)
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> > > > Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Owada <owada.kiyoshi@jp.panasonic.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  mm/mmap.c |   10 +++++-----
> > > >  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> > > > index 9d54851..362e5f1 100644
> > > > --- a/mm/mmap.c
> > > > +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> > > > @@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
> > > >  	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
> > > >  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> > > >  
> > > > -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> > > > +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
> > > >  		return -ENOMEM;
> > > >  
> > > >  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> > > 
> > > I feel that it looks clearer to fix this in round_hint_to_min(),
> > > with doing mmap_min_addr check in hint == NULL case.
> > > Does it work for you?
> > 
> > The current round_hint_to_min() code checks and adjusts just for
> > the hint address, not for "len". Also, it returns no error.
> > 
> > Do you mean adding "len" to the argument of round_hint_to_min()
> > and making round_hint_to_min() return any error ?
> 
> I thought of just removing (hint != NULL) check in round_hint_to_min(),
> but in my rethinking I found that that affects other code and needs
> more changes, so your approach is simpler. I drop my suggestion.
> 
> The above check is to detect too big request, and in your reproducer
> len is small (4096), so I'm a bit confused :)  
> Although it doesn't fix your problem itself, it's correct, 

I'll add a description as a "Note" to my v2 patch to avoid such
confusing. The difference between v1 and v2 patch is only adding
the "Note". Thank you for reviewing !


Regadrs,
Akira Takeuchi


> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
> 
> Thanks,
> Naoya Horiguchi
> 
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Akira Takeuchi
> > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Naoya Horiguchi
> > > 
> > > > @@ -1865,7 +1865,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
> > > >  	if (addr) {
> > > >  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
> > > >  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> > > > -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> > > > +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
> > > >  		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
> > > >  			return addr;
> > > >  	}
> > > > @@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
> > > >  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> > > >  
> > > >  	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
> > > > -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> > > > +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
> > > >  		return -ENOMEM;
> > > >  
> > > >  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> > > > @@ -1905,14 +1905,14 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
> > > >  	if (addr) {
> > > >  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
> > > >  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> > > > -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> > > > +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
> > > >  				(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
> > > >  			return addr;
> > > >  	}
> > > >  
> > > >  	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
> > > >  	info.length = len;
> > > > -	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
> > > > +	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
> > > >  	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
> > > >  	info.align_mask = 0;
> > > >  	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> > > > -- 
> > > > 1.7.0.4
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > -- 
> > > > Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> > > > 
> > > > --
> > > > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> > > > the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> > > > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> > > > Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
> > > > 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> > 
> > --
> > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> > the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> > Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
> > 

-- 
Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  2013-10-23  6:50     ` [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higheraddressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi
  2013-10-23  7:39       ` Akira Takeuchi
@ 2013-10-23  7:44       ` Akira Takeuchi
  2013-10-23 18:30         ` [PATCH v2] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher addressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Akira Takeuchi @ 2013-10-23  7:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm; +Cc: linux-kernel

This patch fixes the problem that get_unmapped_area() can return illegal
address and result in failing mmap(2) etc.

In case that the address higher than PAGE_SIZE is set to
/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, the address lower than mmap_min_addr can be
returned by get_unmapped_area(), even if you do not pass any virtual address
hint (i.e. the second argument).

This is because the current get_unmapped_area() code does not take into
account mmap_min_addr.

This leads to two actual problems as follows:

1. mmap(2) can fail with EPERM on the process without CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
   although any illegal parameter is not passed.

2. The bottom-up search path after the top-down search might not work in
   arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown().

Note: The first and third chunk of my patch, which changes "len" check,
are for more precise check using mmap_min_addr, and not for solving the
above problem.

[How to reproduce]

	--- test.c -------------------------------------------------
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <sys/mman.h>
	#include <sys/errno.h>

	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
	{
		void *ret = NULL, *last_map;
		size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);

		do {
			last_map = ret;
			ret = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_NONE,
				MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
	//		printf("ret=%p\n", ret);
		} while (ret != MAP_FAILED);

		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
			printf("ERR: unexpected errno: %d (last map=%p)\n",
			errno, last_map);
		}

		return 0;
	}
	---------------------------------------------------------------

	$ gcc -m32 -o test test.c
	$ sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_min_addr=65536
	vm.mmap_min_addr = 65536
	$ ./test  (run as non-priviledge user)
	ERR: unexpected errno: 1 (last map=0x10000)

Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Owada <owada.kiyoshi@jp.panasonic.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
---
 mm/mmap.c |   10 +++++-----
 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 9d54851..362e5f1 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
 
-	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
@@ -1865,7 +1865,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
 	if (addr) {
 		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
-		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
 			return addr;
 	}
@@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
 
 	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
-	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
@@ -1905,14 +1905,14 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
 	if (addr) {
 		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
-		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
 				(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
 			return addr;
 	}
 
 	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
 	info.length = len;
-	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
+	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
 	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
 	info.align_mask = 0;
 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
-- 
1.7.0.4


-- 
Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher addressthan mmap_min_addr
  2013-10-23  7:44       ` [PATCH v2] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr Akira Takeuchi
@ 2013-10-23 18:30         ` Naoya Horiguchi
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Naoya Horiguchi @ 2013-10-23 18:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Akira Takeuchi; +Cc: linux-mm, linux-kernel, Andrew Morton

Cc:ed Andrew,

On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 04:44:47PM +0900, Akira Takeuchi wrote:
> This patch fixes the problem that get_unmapped_area() can return illegal
> address and result in failing mmap(2) etc.
> 
> In case that the address higher than PAGE_SIZE is set to
> /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, the address lower than mmap_min_addr can be
> returned by get_unmapped_area(), even if you do not pass any virtual address
> hint (i.e. the second argument).
> 
> This is because the current get_unmapped_area() code does not take into
> account mmap_min_addr.
> 
> This leads to two actual problems as follows:
> 
> 1. mmap(2) can fail with EPERM on the process without CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
>    although any illegal parameter is not passed.
> 
> 2. The bottom-up search path after the top-down search might not work in
>    arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown().
> 
> Note: The first and third chunk of my patch, which changes "len" check,
> are for more precise check using mmap_min_addr, and not for solving the
> above problem.
> 
> [How to reproduce]
> 
> 	--- test.c -------------------------------------------------
> 	#include <stdio.h>
> 	#include <unistd.h>
> 	#include <sys/mman.h>
> 	#include <sys/errno.h>
> 
> 	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> 	{
> 		void *ret = NULL, *last_map;
> 		size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
> 
> 		do {
> 			last_map = ret;
> 			ret = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_NONE,
> 				MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
> 	//		printf("ret=%p\n", ret);
> 		} while (ret != MAP_FAILED);
> 
> 		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
> 			printf("ERR: unexpected errno: %d (last map=%p)\n",
> 			errno, last_map);
> 		}
> 
> 		return 0;
> 	}
> 	---------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 	$ gcc -m32 -o test test.c
> 	$ sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_min_addr=65536
> 	vm.mmap_min_addr = 65536
> 	$ ./test  (run as non-priviledge user)
> 	ERR: unexpected errno: 1 (last map=0x10000)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Owada <owada.kiyoshi@jp.panasonic.com>
> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>

BTW, this bug seems to be very old, so I think this patch is worth
going into all of currently living stable trees.

Thanks,
Naoya Horiguchi

> ---
>  mm/mmap.c |   10 +++++-----
>  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> index 9d54851..362e5f1 100644
> --- a/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
>  	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
>  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
>  
> -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> @@ -1865,7 +1865,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
>  	if (addr) {
>  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
>  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
>  		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
>  			return addr;
>  	}
> @@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
>  	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
>  
>  	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
> -	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
> +	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> @@ -1905,14 +1905,14 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
>  	if (addr) {
>  		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
>  		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> -		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
> +		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
>  				(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
>  			return addr;
>  	}
>  
>  	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
>  	info.length = len;
> -	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
> +	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
>  	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
>  	info.align_mask = 0;
>  	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> -- 
> 1.7.0.4
> 
> 
> -- 
> Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2013-10-23 18:30 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2013-10-23  2:46 [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr Akira Takeuchi
2013-10-23  4:26 ` [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher addressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi
2013-10-23  5:53   ` Akira Takeuchi
2013-10-23  6:50     ` [PATCH] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higheraddressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi
2013-10-23  7:39       ` Akira Takeuchi
2013-10-23  7:44       ` [PATCH v2] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr Akira Takeuchi
2013-10-23 18:30         ` [PATCH v2] mm: Ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher addressthan mmap_min_addr Naoya Horiguchi

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