On Mon, Mar 09, 2015 at 09:52:18AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote: > On Mon, Mar 9, 2015 at 4:29 AM, Dave Chinner wrote: > > > >> Also, is there some sane way for me to actually see this behavior on a > >> regular machine with just a single socket? Dave is apparently running > >> in some fake-numa setup, I'm wondering if this is easy enough to > >> reproduce that I could see it myself. > > > > Should be - I don't actually use 500TB of storage to generate this - > > 50GB on an SSD is all you need from the storage side. I just use a > > sparse backing file to make it look like a 500TB device. :P > > What's your virtual environment setup? Kernel config, and > virtualization environment to actually get that odd fake NUMA thing > happening? I don't have the exact .config with me (test machines at home are shut down because I'm half a world away), but it's pretty much this (copied and munged from a similar test vm on my laptop): $ cat run-vm-4.sh sudo qemu-system-x86_64 \ -machine accel=kvm \ -no-fd-bootchk \ -localtime \ -boot c \ -serial pty \ -nographic \ -alt-grab \ -smp 16 -m 16384 \ -hda /data/vm-2/root.img \ -drive file=/vm/vm-4/vm-4-test.img,if=virtio,cache=none \ -drive file=/vm/vm-4/vm-4-scratch.img,if=virtio,cache=none \ -drive file=/vm/vm-4/vm-4-500TB.img,if=virtio,cache=none \ -kernel /vm/vm-4/vmlinuz \ -append "console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/sda1,numa=fake=4" $ And on the host I have /vm on a ssd that is an XFS filesystem, and I've created /vm/vm-4/vm-4-500TB.img by doing: $ xfs_io -f -c "truncate 500t" -c "extsize 1m" /vm/vm-4/vm-4-500TB.img and in the guest the filesystem is created with: # mkfs.xfs -f -mcrc=1,finobt=1 /dev/vdc And that will create a 500TB filesystem that you can then mount and run fsmark on it, then unmount and run xfs_repair on it. the .config I have on my laptop is from 3.18-rc something, but it should work just with a make oldconfig update. I'ts attached below. Hopefully this will be sufficient for you, otherwise it'll have to wait until I get home to get the exact configs for you. Cheers, Dave. -- Dave Chinner david@fromorbit.com