Re: [PATCH 1/2 v2] sched: fix find_idlest_group for fork

[Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>]

On Fri, Nov 25, 2016 at 04:34:32PM +0100, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> During fork, the utilization of a task is init once the rq has been
> selected because the current utilization level of the rq is used to set
> the utilization of the fork task. As the task's utilization is still
> null at this step of the fork sequence, it doesn't make sense to look for
> some spare capacity that can fit the task's utilization.
> Furthermore, I can see perf regressions for the test "hackbench -P -g 1"
> because the least loaded policy is always bypassed and tasks are not
> spread during fork.

Agreed, the late initialization of util_avg doesn't work very well with
the spare capacity checking.

> With this patch and the fix below, we are back to same performances as
> for v4.8. The fix below is only a temporary one used for the test until a
> smarter solution is found because we can't simply remove the test which is
> useful for others benchmarks
> 
> @@ -5708,13 +5708,6 @@ static int select_idle_cpu(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int t
>  
>  	avg_cost = this_sd->avg_scan_cost;
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * Due to large variance we need a large fuzz factor; hackbench in
> -	 * particularly is sensitive here.
> -	 */
> -	if ((avg_idle / 512) < avg_cost)
> -		return -1;
> -
>  	time = local_clock();
>  
>  	for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd), target, wrap) {

I don't quite get this fix, but it is very likely because I haven't paid
enough attention.

Are you saying that removing the avg_cost check is improving hackbench
performance? I thought it was supposed to help hackbench? I'm confused
:-(

> 
> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> ---
>  kernel/sched/fair.c | 6 ++++++
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> index aa47589..820a787 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> @@ -5463,13 +5463,19 @@ find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
>  	 * utilized systems if we require spare_capacity > task_util(p),
>  	 * so we allow for some task stuffing by using
>  	 * spare_capacity > task_util(p)/2.
> +	 * spare capacity can't be used for fork because the utilization has
> +	 * not been set yet as it need to get a rq to init the utilization
>  	 */
> +	if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_FORK)
> +		goto no_spare;
> +
>  	if (this_spare > task_util(p) / 2 &&
>  	    imbalance*this_spare > 100*most_spare)
>  		return NULL;
>  	else if (most_spare > task_util(p) / 2)
>  		return most_spare_sg;
>  
> +no_spare:
>  	if (!idlest || 100*this_load < imbalance*min_load)
>  		return NULL;
>  	return idlest;

Looks okay to me. We are returning to use load, which is initialized,
for fork decisions.

Should we do the same for SD_BALANCE_EXEC?

An alternative fix would be to move the utilization initialization
before we pick the cpu, but that opens the whole discussion about what
we should initialize it to again. So I'm fine with not going there now.

Morten