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* [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
@ 2016-12-18 19:47 Nicolas Iooss
  2017-01-31 18:52 ` Nicolas Iooss
  2017-02-01  9:04 ` Ingo Molnar
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicolas Iooss @ 2016-12-18 19:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, H. Peter Anvin, x86
  Cc: linux-kernel, Nicolas Iooss

Adding such an attribute helps to detect errors in the format string at
build time. After doing this, the compiler complains about such issues:

    arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:460:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
    but the argument has type 'Elf64_Xword' (aka 'unsigned long')
    [-Werror,-Wformat]
                                    sec->shdr.sh_size);
                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:464:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
    but the argument has type 'Elf64_Off' (aka 'unsigned long')
    [-Werror,-Wformat]
                                    sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

When relocs.c is included by relocs_32.c, sec->shdr.sh_size and
sec->shdr.sh_offset are 32-bit unsigned integers. When the file is
included by relocs_64.c, these expressions are 64-bit unsigned integers.

Introduce a PRIuELF macro to define the right format to use when
printing sh_size and sh_offset values.

While at it, constify the format attribute of die().

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
---
I sent the first versions of this patch in September (cf.
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9312665/) but it has not been
applied.

As commit adee8705d251 ("x86/build: Annotate die() with noreturn to fix
build warning on clang") introduced the noreturn attribute to die(),
this patch now only adds the printf attribute.

 arch/x86/tools/relocs.c        | 14 +++++++-------
 arch/x86/tools/relocs.h        |  3 ++-
 arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c     |  3 +++
 arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c     |  3 +++
 arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
index 0c2fae8d929d..4cad603b8d58 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
 		    ehdr.e_shnum);
 	}
 	if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
-		die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+		die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
 			ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno));
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
@@ -431,11 +431,11 @@ static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp)
 		}
 		sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
 		if (!sec->strtab) {
-			die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n",
+			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for strtab failed\n",
 				sec->shdr.sh_size);
 		}
 		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
-			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
 				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
 		}
 		if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
@@ -456,11 +456,11 @@ static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp)
 		}
 		sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
 		if (!sec->symtab) {
-			die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
+			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for symtab failed\n",
 				sec->shdr.sh_size);
 		}
 		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
-			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
 				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
 		}
 		if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
@@ -489,11 +489,11 @@ static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
 		}
 		sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
 		if (!sec->reltab) {
-			die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n",
+			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for relocs failed\n",
 				sec->shdr.sh_size);
 		}
 		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
-			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
 				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
 		}
 		if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
index 1d23bf953a4a..f41416c31608 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
 #include <regex.h>
 #include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
 
-void die(char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((noreturn));
+void die(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((noreturn))
+	__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
 
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
index b2ade2bb4162..8024ec473e6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
@@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
 #define ELF_ST_BIND(o)		ELF32_ST_BIND(o)
 #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)	ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
 
+/* printf format for Elf32_Off */
+#define PRIuELF PRIu32
+
 #include "relocs.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
index 56b61b743c4c..2cf4de5c9d99 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
@@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
 #define ELF_ST_BIND(o)          ELF64_ST_BIND(o)
 #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)    ELF64_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
 
+/* printf format for Elf64_Off */
+#define PRIuELF PRIu64
+
 #include "relocs.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
index acab636bcb34..30adb44eff79 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "relocs.h"
 
-void die(char *fmt, ...)
+void die(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	va_list ap;
 	va_start(ap, fmt);
-- 
2.11.0

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
  2016-12-18 19:47 [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die() Nicolas Iooss
@ 2017-01-31 18:52 ` Nicolas Iooss
  2017-02-02  1:39   ` hpa
  2017-02-01  9:04 ` Ingo Molnar
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicolas Iooss @ 2017-01-31 18:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, H. Peter Anvin, x86; +Cc: linux-kernel

Hello,

As I have not received any comment on the patch I sent in December, I am
wondering whether I did anything wrong with it. How can I get it queued
for the next merge window?

Thanks,
Nicolas

On 18/12/16 20:47, Nicolas Iooss wrote:
> Adding such an attribute helps to detect errors in the format string at
> build time. After doing this, the compiler complains about such issues:
> 
>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:460:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Xword' (aka 'unsigned long')
>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>                                     sec->shdr.sh_size);
>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:464:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Off' (aka 'unsigned long')
>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>                                     sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> When relocs.c is included by relocs_32.c, sec->shdr.sh_size and
> sec->shdr.sh_offset are 32-bit unsigned integers. When the file is
> included by relocs_64.c, these expressions are 64-bit unsigned integers.
> 
> Introduce a PRIuELF macro to define the right format to use when
> printing sh_size and sh_offset values.
> 
> While at it, constify the format attribute of die().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
> ---
> I sent the first versions of this patch in September (cf.
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9312665/) but it has not been
> applied.
> 
> As commit adee8705d251 ("x86/build: Annotate die() with noreturn to fix
> build warning on clang") introduced the noreturn attribute to die(),
> this patch now only adds the printf attribute.
> 
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.c        | 14 +++++++-------
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.h        |  3 ++-
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c     |  3 +++
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c     |  3 +++
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c |  2 +-
>  5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
> index 0c2fae8d929d..4cad603b8d58 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
> @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
>  		    ehdr.e_shnum);
>  	}
>  	if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
> -		die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
> +		die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>  			ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno));
>  	}
>  	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
> @@ -431,11 +431,11 @@ static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp)
>  		}
>  		sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>  		if (!sec->strtab) {
> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n",
> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for strtab failed\n",
>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>  		}
>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>  		}
>  		if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
> @@ -456,11 +456,11 @@ static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp)
>  		}
>  		sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>  		if (!sec->symtab) {
> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for symtab failed\n",
>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>  		}
>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>  		}
>  		if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
> @@ -489,11 +489,11 @@ static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
>  		}
>  		sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>  		if (!sec->reltab) {
> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n",
> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for relocs failed\n",
>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>  		}
>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>  		}
>  		if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
> index 1d23bf953a4a..f41416c31608 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
> @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
>  #include <regex.h>
>  #include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
>  
> -void die(char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((noreturn));
> +void die(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((noreturn))
> +	__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
>  
>  #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
>  
> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
> index b2ade2bb4162..8024ec473e6a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
> @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
>  #define ELF_ST_BIND(o)		ELF32_ST_BIND(o)
>  #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)	ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
>  
> +/* printf format for Elf32_Off */
> +#define PRIuELF PRIu32
> +
>  #include "relocs.c"
> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
> index 56b61b743c4c..2cf4de5c9d99 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
> @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
>  #define ELF_ST_BIND(o)          ELF64_ST_BIND(o)
>  #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)    ELF64_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
>  
> +/* printf format for Elf64_Off */
> +#define PRIuELF PRIu64
> +
>  #include "relocs.c"
> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
> index acab636bcb34..30adb44eff79 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
> @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
>  #include "relocs.h"
>  
> -void die(char *fmt, ...)
> +void die(const char *fmt, ...)
>  {
>  	va_list ap;
>  	va_start(ap, fmt);
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
  2016-12-18 19:47 [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die() Nicolas Iooss
  2017-01-31 18:52 ` Nicolas Iooss
@ 2017-02-01  9:04 ` Ingo Molnar
  2017-02-01 22:42   ` Nicolas Iooss
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ingo Molnar @ 2017-02-01  9:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicolas Iooss
  Cc: Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, H. Peter Anvin, x86, linux-kernel


* Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> wrote:

> Adding such an attribute helps to detect errors in the format string at
> build time. After doing this, the compiler complains about such issues:
> 
>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:460:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Xword' (aka 'unsigned long')
>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>                                     sec->shdr.sh_size);
>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:464:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Off' (aka 'unsigned long')
>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>                                     sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> When relocs.c is included by relocs_32.c, sec->shdr.sh_size and
> sec->shdr.sh_offset are 32-bit unsigned integers. When the file is
> included by relocs_64.c, these expressions are 64-bit unsigned integers.
> 
> Introduce a PRIuELF macro to define the right format to use when
> printing sh_size and sh_offset values.
> 
> While at it, constify the format attribute of die().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
> ---
> I sent the first versions of this patch in September (cf.
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9312665/) but it has not been
> applied.
> 
> As commit adee8705d251 ("x86/build: Annotate die() with noreturn to fix
> build warning on clang") introduced the noreturn attribute to die(),
> this patch now only adds the printf attribute.
> 
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.c        | 14 +++++++-------
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.h        |  3 ++-
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c     |  3 +++
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c     |  3 +++
>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c |  2 +-
>  5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
> index 0c2fae8d929d..4cad603b8d58 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
> @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
>  		    ehdr.e_shnum);
>  	}
>  	if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
> -		die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
> +		die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",

Doesn't a simple "%Ld" work as well?

Thanks,

	Ingo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
  2017-02-01  9:04 ` Ingo Molnar
@ 2017-02-01 22:42   ` Nicolas Iooss
  2017-02-02  7:16     ` Ingo Molnar
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicolas Iooss @ 2017-02-01 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ingo Molnar
  Cc: Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, H. Peter Anvin, x86, linux-kernel

On 01/02/17 10:04, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> * Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> wrote:
> 
>> Adding such an attribute helps to detect errors in the format string at
>> build time. After doing this, the compiler complains about such issues:
>>
>>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:460:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Xword' (aka 'unsigned long')
>>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>>                                     sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:464:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Off' (aka 'unsigned long')
>>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>>                                     sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>
>> When relocs.c is included by relocs_32.c, sec->shdr.sh_size and
>> sec->shdr.sh_offset are 32-bit unsigned integers. When the file is
>> included by relocs_64.c, these expressions are 64-bit unsigned integers.
>>
>> Introduce a PRIuELF macro to define the right format to use when
>> printing sh_size and sh_offset values.
>>
>> While at it, constify the format attribute of die().
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
>> ---
>> I sent the first versions of this patch in September (cf.
>> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9312665/) but it has not been
>> applied.
>>
>> As commit adee8705d251 ("x86/build: Annotate die() with noreturn to fix
>> build warning on clang") introduced the noreturn attribute to die(),
>> this patch now only adds the printf attribute.
>>
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.c        | 14 +++++++-------
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.h        |  3 ++-
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c     |  3 +++
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c     |  3 +++
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c |  2 +-
>>  5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>> index 0c2fae8d929d..4cad603b8d58 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>> @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
>>  		    ehdr.e_shnum);
>>  	}
>>  	if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>> -		die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>> +		die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
> 
> Doesn't a simple "%Ld" work as well?

With %Ld, my compiler (gcc 6.3.1 on x86_64) complains:

arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:400:7: error: format ‘%Ld’ expects argument of
type ‘long long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘Elf64_Off {aka long
unsigned int}’ [-Werror=format=]

Thanks,
Nicolas

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
  2017-01-31 18:52 ` Nicolas Iooss
@ 2017-02-02  1:39   ` hpa
  2017-02-02  8:15     ` Nicolas Iooss
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: hpa @ 2017-02-02  1:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicolas Iooss, Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, x86; +Cc: linux-kernel

On January 31, 2017 10:52:11 AM PST, Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> wrote:
>Hello,
>
>As I have not received any comment on the patch I sent in December, I
>am
>wondering whether I did anything wrong with it. How can I get it queued
>for the next merge window?
>
>Thanks,
>Nicolas
>
>On 18/12/16 20:47, Nicolas Iooss wrote:
>> Adding such an attribute helps to detect errors in the format string
>at
>> build time. After doing this, the compiler complains about such
>issues:
>> 
>>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:460:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Xword' (aka 'unsigned long')
>>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>>                                     sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:464:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Off' (aka 'unsigned long')
>>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>>                                     sec->shdr.sh_offset,
>strerror(errno));
>>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> 
>> When relocs.c is included by relocs_32.c, sec->shdr.sh_size and
>> sec->shdr.sh_offset are 32-bit unsigned integers. When the file is
>> included by relocs_64.c, these expressions are 64-bit unsigned
>integers.
>> 
>> Introduce a PRIuELF macro to define the right format to use when
>> printing sh_size and sh_offset values.
>> 
>> While at it, constify the format attribute of die().
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
>> ---
>> I sent the first versions of this patch in September (cf.
>> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9312665/) but it has not been
>> applied.
>> 
>> As commit adee8705d251 ("x86/build: Annotate die() with noreturn to
>fix
>> build warning on clang") introduced the noreturn attribute to die(),
>> this patch now only adds the printf attribute.
>> 
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.c        | 14 +++++++-------
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.h        |  3 ++-
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c     |  3 +++
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c     |  3 +++
>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c |  2 +-
>>  5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>> index 0c2fae8d929d..4cad603b8d58 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>> @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
>>  		    ehdr.e_shnum);
>>  	}
>>  	if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>> -		die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>> +		die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>>  			ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno));
>>  	}
>>  	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
>> @@ -431,11 +431,11 @@ static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp)
>>  		}
>>  		sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>  		if (!sec->strtab) {
>> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n",
>> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for strtab failed\n",
>>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>  		}
>>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>>  		}
>>  		if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
>> @@ -456,11 +456,11 @@ static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp)
>>  		}
>>  		sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>  		if (!sec->symtab) {
>> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
>> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for symtab failed\n",
>>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>  		}
>>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>>  		}
>>  		if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
>> @@ -489,11 +489,11 @@ static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
>>  		}
>>  		sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>  		if (!sec->reltab) {
>> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n",
>> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for relocs failed\n",
>>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>  		}
>>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>>  		}
>>  		if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
>> index 1d23bf953a4a..f41416c31608 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
>> @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
>>  #include <regex.h>
>>  #include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
>>  
>> -void die(char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((noreturn));
>> +void die(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((noreturn))
>> +	__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
>>  
>>  #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
>>  
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
>> index b2ade2bb4162..8024ec473e6a 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
>> @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
>>  #define ELF_ST_BIND(o)		ELF32_ST_BIND(o)
>>  #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)	ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
>>  
>> +/* printf format for Elf32_Off */
>> +#define PRIuELF PRIu32
>> +
>>  #include "relocs.c"
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
>> index 56b61b743c4c..2cf4de5c9d99 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
>> @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
>>  #define ELF_ST_BIND(o)          ELF64_ST_BIND(o)
>>  #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)    ELF64_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
>>  
>> +/* printf format for Elf64_Off */
>> +#define PRIuELF PRIu64
>> +
>>  #include "relocs.c"
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
>b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
>> index acab636bcb34..30adb44eff79 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
>> @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
>>  #include "relocs.h"
>>  
>> -void die(char *fmt, ...)
>> +void die(const char *fmt, ...)
>>  {
>>  	va_list ap;
>>  	va_start(ap, fmt);
>> 

Both are wrong... either PRIu64 or add a cast.
-- 
Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
  2017-02-01 22:42   ` Nicolas Iooss
@ 2017-02-02  7:16     ` Ingo Molnar
  2017-02-02  7:43       ` hpa
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ingo Molnar @ 2017-02-02  7:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicolas Iooss
  Cc: Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, H. Peter Anvin, x86, linux-kernel


* Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> wrote:

> With %Ld, my compiler (gcc 6.3.1 on x86_64) complains:
> 
> arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:400:7: error: format ‘%Ld’ expects argument of
> type ‘long long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘Elf64_Off {aka long
> unsigned int}’ [-Werror=format=]

How did it pick up that type as an 'unsigned long'? We have:

  include/uapi/linux/elf.h:typedef __u64  Elf64_Off;

Even user-space has it as a pure 64-bit type:

  /usr/include/elf.h:typedef uint64_t Elf64_Off;

Thanks,

	Ingo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
  2017-02-02  7:16     ` Ingo Molnar
@ 2017-02-02  7:43       ` hpa
  2017-02-02 19:30         ` Ingo Molnar
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: hpa @ 2017-02-02  7:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ingo Molnar, Nicolas Iooss
  Cc: Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, x86, linux-kernel

On February 1, 2017 11:16:00 PM PST, Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> wrote:
>
>* Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> wrote:
>
>> With %Ld, my compiler (gcc 6.3.1 on x86_64) complains:
>> 
>> arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:400:7: error: format ‘%Ld’ expects argument
>of
>> type ‘long long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘Elf64_Off {aka long
>> unsigned int}’ [-Werror=format=]
>
>How did it pick up that type as an 'unsigned long'? We have:
>
>  include/uapi/linux/elf.h:typedef __u64  Elf64_Off;
>
>Even user-space has it as a pure 64-bit type:
>
>  /usr/include/elf.h:typedef uint64_t Elf64_Off;
>
>Thanks,
>
>	Ingo

uint64_t is unsigned long on x86-64.
-- 
Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
  2017-02-02  1:39   ` hpa
@ 2017-02-02  8:15     ` Nicolas Iooss
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicolas Iooss @ 2017-02-02  8:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: hpa, Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, x86; +Cc: linux-kernel

On 02/02/17 02:39, hpa@zytor.com wrote:
> On January 31, 2017 10:52:11 AM PST, Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> As I have not received any comment on the patch I sent in December, I
>> am
>> wondering whether I did anything wrong with it. How can I get it queued
>> for the next merge window?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Nicolas
>>
>> On 18/12/16 20:47, Nicolas Iooss wrote:
>>> Adding such an attribute helps to detect errors in the format string
>> at
>>> build time. After doing this, the compiler complains about such
>> issues:
>>>
>>>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:460:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>>>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Xword' (aka 'unsigned long')
>>>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>>>                                     sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>     arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:464:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
>>>     but the argument has type 'Elf64_Off' (aka 'unsigned long')
>>>     [-Werror,-Wformat]
>>>                                     sec->shdr.sh_offset,
>> strerror(errno));
>>>                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>
>>> When relocs.c is included by relocs_32.c, sec->shdr.sh_size and
>>> sec->shdr.sh_offset are 32-bit unsigned integers. When the file is
>>> included by relocs_64.c, these expressions are 64-bit unsigned
>> integers.
>>>
>>> Introduce a PRIuELF macro to define the right format to use when
>>> printing sh_size and sh_offset values.
>>>
>>> While at it, constify the format attribute of die().
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
>>> ---
>>> I sent the first versions of this patch in September (cf.
>>> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9312665/) but it has not been
>>> applied.
>>>
>>> As commit adee8705d251 ("x86/build: Annotate die() with noreturn to
>> fix
>>> build warning on clang") introduced the noreturn attribute to die(),
>>> this patch now only adds the printf attribute.
>>>
>>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.c        | 14 +++++++-------
>>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs.h        |  3 ++-
>>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c     |  3 +++
>>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c     |  3 +++
>>>  arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c |  2 +-
>>>  5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>>> index 0c2fae8d929d..4cad603b8d58 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
>>> @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
>>>  		    ehdr.e_shnum);
>>>  	}
>>>  	if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>>> -		die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>>> +		die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>>>  			ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno));
>>>  	}
>>>  	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
>>> @@ -431,11 +431,11 @@ static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp)
>>>  		}
>>>  		sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>>  		if (!sec->strtab) {
>>> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n",
>>> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for strtab failed\n",
>>>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>>  		}
>>>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>>> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>>> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>>>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>>>  		}
>>>  		if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
>>> @@ -456,11 +456,11 @@ static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp)
>>>  		}
>>>  		sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>>  		if (!sec->symtab) {
>>> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
>>> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for symtab failed\n",
>>>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>>  		}
>>>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>>> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>>> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>>>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>>>  		}
>>>  		if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
>>> @@ -489,11 +489,11 @@ static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
>>>  		}
>>>  		sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>>  		if (!sec->reltab) {
>>> -			die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n",
>>> +			die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for relocs failed\n",
>>>  				sec->shdr.sh_size);
>>>  		}
>>>  		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
>>> -			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
>>> +			die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n",
>>>  				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
>>>  		}
>>>  		if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
>>> index 1d23bf953a4a..f41416c31608 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
>>> @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
>>>  #include <regex.h>
>>>  #include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
>>>  
>>> -void die(char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((noreturn));
>>> +void die(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((noreturn))
>>> +	__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
>>>  
>>>  #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
>>>  
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
>>> index b2ade2bb4162..8024ec473e6a 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
>>> @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
>>>  #define ELF_ST_BIND(o)		ELF32_ST_BIND(o)
>>>  #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)	ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
>>>  
>>> +/* printf format for Elf32_Off */
>>> +#define PRIuELF PRIu32
>>> +
>>>  #include "relocs.c"
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
>>> index 56b61b743c4c..2cf4de5c9d99 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
>>> @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
>>>  #define ELF_ST_BIND(o)          ELF64_ST_BIND(o)
>>>  #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)    ELF64_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
>>>  
>>> +/* printf format for Elf64_Off */
>>> +#define PRIuELF PRIu64
>>> +
>>>  #include "relocs.c"
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
>> b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
>>> index acab636bcb34..30adb44eff79 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
>>> @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
>>>  #include "relocs.h"
>>>  
>>> -void die(char *fmt, ...)
>>> +void die(const char *fmt, ...)
>>>  {
>>>  	va_list ap;
>>>  	va_start(ap, fmt);
>>>
> 
> Both are wrong... either PRIu64 or add a cast.

I described in a previous email (https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/9/3/200) the
types which are used. Here is a part of this email:

* When compiling relocs_32.c, sec->shdr.sh_size is of type Elf32_Word
(unsigned int) and sec->shdr.sh_offset is Elf32_Off (unsigned int).
* When compiling relocs_64.c, sec->shdr.sh_size is Elf64_Xword (long
long unsigned int when the compiler is in 32-bit mode, long unsigned int
in 64-bit mode) and sec->shdr.sh_offset is Elf64_Off (same real type as
sec->shdr.sh_size).

With this in mind, would you accept a patch which casts everything to
64-bit integers (uint64_t) and uses PRIu64 (which is %llu on 32-bit x86
and %lu on 64-bit x86)?

Nicolas

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die()
  2017-02-02  7:43       ` hpa
@ 2017-02-02 19:30         ` Ingo Molnar
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ingo Molnar @ 2017-02-02 19:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: hpa; +Cc: Nicolas Iooss, Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, x86, linux-kernel


* hpa@zytor.com <hpa@zytor.com> wrote:

> On February 1, 2017 11:16:00 PM PST, Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> >* Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> wrote:
> >
> >> With %Ld, my compiler (gcc 6.3.1 on x86_64) complains:
> >> 
> >> arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:400:7: error: format ‘%Ld’ expects argument
> >of
> >> type ‘long long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘Elf64_Off {aka long
> >> unsigned int}’ [-Werror=format=]
> >
> >How did it pick up that type as an 'unsigned long'? We have:
> >
> >  include/uapi/linux/elf.h:typedef __u64  Elf64_Off;
> >
> >Even user-space has it as a pure 64-bit type:
> >
> >  /usr/include/elf.h:typedef uint64_t Elf64_Off;
> >
> >Thanks,
> >
> >	Ingo
> 
> uint64_t is unsigned long on x86-64.

Sight, which is a big, lame mistake, because it forces such crap like "PRIu64" 
uglies...

Thanks,

	Ingo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2017-02-02 19:30 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2016-12-18 19:47 [PATCH v3 1/1] x86, relocs: add printf attribute to die() Nicolas Iooss
2017-01-31 18:52 ` Nicolas Iooss
2017-02-02  1:39   ` hpa
2017-02-02  8:15     ` Nicolas Iooss
2017-02-01  9:04 ` Ingo Molnar
2017-02-01 22:42   ` Nicolas Iooss
2017-02-02  7:16     ` Ingo Molnar
2017-02-02  7:43       ` hpa
2017-02-02 19:30         ` Ingo Molnar

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