Hi Ram, Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve: [auto build test ERROR on linus/master] [also build test ERROR on v4.16-rc2 next-20180222] [if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system] url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Ram-Pai/mm-x86-powerpc-Enhancements-to-Memory-Protection-Keys/20180223-042743 config: powerpc-allmodconfig (attached as .config) compiler: powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 7.2.0-11) 7.2.0 reproduce: wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross # save the attached .config to linux build tree make.cross ARCH=powerpc Note: the linux-review/Ram-Pai/mm-x86-powerpc-Enhancements-to-Memory-Protection-Keys/20180223-042743 HEAD c5692bca45543c242ffca15c811923e4c548ed19 builds fine. It only hurts bisectibility. All error/warnings (new ones prefixed by >>): In file included from include/linux/pkeys.h:9:0, from arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h:16, from include/uapi/linux/mman.h:5, from include/linux/mman.h:9, from arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c:22: arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h: In function 'pkey_to_vmflag_bits': >> arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h:32:23: error: 'VM_PKEY_BIT4' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'VM_PKEY_BIT0'? VM_PKEY_BIT3 | VM_PKEY_BIT4) ^ >> arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h:42:41: note: in expansion of macro 'ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS' return (((u64)pkey << VM_PKEY_SHIFT) & ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h:32:23: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in VM_PKEY_BIT3 | VM_PKEY_BIT4) ^ >> arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h:42:41: note: in expansion of macro 'ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS' return (((u64)pkey << VM_PKEY_SHIFT) & ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h: In function 'vmflag_to_pte_pkey_bits': arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h:54:16: error: 'VM_PKEY_BIT4' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'VM_PKEY_BIT0'? ((vm_flags & VM_PKEY_BIT4) ? H_PTE_PKEY_BIT0 : 0x0UL)); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ VM_PKEY_BIT0 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h: In function 'vma_pkey': >> arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h:32:23: error: 'VM_PKEY_BIT4' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'VM_PKEY_BIT0'? VM_PKEY_BIT3 | VM_PKEY_BIT4) ^ arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h:61:26: note: in expansion of macro 'ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS' return (vma->vm_flags & ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS) >> VM_PKEY_SHIFT; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Error 1 make[2]: Target '__build' not remade because of errors. make[1]: *** [prepare0] Error 2 make[1]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors. make: *** [sub-make] Error 2 vim +32 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h 4fb158f6 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 30 4fb158f6 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 31 #define ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS (VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 | VM_PKEY_BIT2 | \ 4fb158f6 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 @32 VM_PKEY_BIT3 | VM_PKEY_BIT4) 4fb158f6 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 33 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 34 /* Override any generic PKEY permission defines */ 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 35 #define PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE 0x4 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 36 #define PKEY_ACCESS_MASK (PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS | \ 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 37 PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE | \ 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 38 PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE) 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 39 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 40 static inline u64 pkey_to_vmflag_bits(u16 pkey) 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 41 { 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 @42 return (((u64)pkey << VM_PKEY_SHIFT) & ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS); 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 43 } 013a91b3 Ram Pai 2018-01-18 44 :::::: The code at line 32 was first introduced by commit :::::: 4fb158f65ac5556b9b4a6f63f38272853ed99b22 powerpc: track allocation status of all pkeys :::::: TO: Ram Pai :::::: CC: Michael Ellerman --- 0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation