From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-5.8 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 637F9C004D2 for ; Tue, 2 Oct 2018 13:54:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26227204FD for ; Tue, 2 Oct 2018 13:54:26 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 26227204FD Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=linuxfoundation.org Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1731371AbeJBUPs (ORCPT ); Tue, 2 Oct 2018 16:15:48 -0400 Received: from mail.linuxfoundation.org ([140.211.169.12]:34488 "EHLO mail.linuxfoundation.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1731352AbeJBUPr (ORCPT ); Tue, 2 Oct 2018 16:15:47 -0400 Received: from localhost (24-104-73-23-ip-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [24.104.73.23]) by mail.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id CC469BF0; Tue, 2 Oct 2018 13:32:23 +0000 (UTC) From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Bart Van Assche , Mike Christie , "Martin K. Petersen" , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 4.14 035/137] scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2018 06:23:56 -0700 Message-Id: <20181002132500.936629160@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.19.0 In-Reply-To: <20181002132458.446916963@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20181002132458.446916963@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.65 X-stable: review MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org 4.14-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Bart Van Assche [ Upstream commit 36d4cb460bcbe2a1323732a6e4bb9dd783284368 ] The approach for adding a device to the devices_idr data structure and for removing it is as follows: * &dev->dev_group.cg_item is initialized before a device is added to devices_idr. * If the reference count of a device drops to zero then target_free_device() removes the device from devices_idr. * All devices_idr manipulations are protected by device_mutex. This means that increasing the reference count of a device is sufficient to prevent removal from devices_idr and also that it is safe access dev_group.cg_item for any device that is referenced by devices_idr. Use this to modify target_find_device() and target_for_each_device() such that these functions no longer introduce a dependency between device_mutex and the configfs root inode mutex. Note: it is safe to pass a NULL pointer to config_item_put() and also to config_item_get_unless_zero(). This patch prevents that lockdep reports the following complaint: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.12.0-rc1-dbg+ #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ rmdir/12053 is trying to acquire lock: (device_mutex#2){+.+.+.}, at: [] target_free_device+0xae/0xf0 [target_core_mod] but task is already holding lock: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14){++++++}, at: [] vfs_rmdir+0x50/0x140 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14){++++++}: lock_acquire+0x59/0x80 down_write+0x36/0x70 configfs_depend_item+0x3a/0xb0 [configfs] target_depend_item+0x13/0x20 [target_core_mod] target_xcopy_locate_se_dev_e4_iter+0x87/0x100 [target_core_mod] target_devices_idr_iter+0x16/0x20 [target_core_mod] idr_for_each+0x39/0xc0 target_for_each_device+0x36/0x50 [target_core_mod] target_xcopy_locate_se_dev_e4+0x28/0x80 [target_core_mod] target_xcopy_do_work+0x2e9/0xdd0 [target_core_mod] process_one_work+0x1ca/0x3f0 worker_thread+0x49/0x3b0 kthread+0x109/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40 -> #0 (device_mutex#2){+.+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x101f/0x11d0 lock_acquire+0x59/0x80 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x950 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 target_free_device+0xae/0xf0 [target_core_mod] target_core_dev_release+0x10/0x20 [target_core_mod] config_item_put+0x6e/0xb0 [configfs] configfs_rmdir+0x1a6/0x300 [configfs] vfs_rmdir+0xb7/0x140 do_rmdir+0x1f4/0x200 SyS_rmdir+0x11/0x20 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14); lock(device_mutex#2); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14); lock(device_mutex#2); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by rmdir/12053: #0: (sb_writers#10){.+.+.+}, at: [] mnt_want_write+0x1f/0x50 #1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14/1){+.+.+.}, at: [] do_rmdir+0x15e/0x200 #2: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14){++++++}, at: [] vfs_rmdir+0x50/0x140 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 12053 Comm: rmdir Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1-dbg+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x86/0xcf print_circular_bug+0x1c7/0x220 __lock_acquire+0x101f/0x11d0 lock_acquire+0x59/0x80 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x950 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 target_free_device+0xae/0xf0 [target_core_mod] target_core_dev_release+0x10/0x20 [target_core_mod] config_item_put+0x6e/0xb0 [configfs] configfs_rmdir+0x1a6/0x300 [configfs] vfs_rmdir+0xb7/0x140 do_rmdir+0x1f4/0x200 SyS_rmdir+0x11/0x20 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2 Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche [Rebased to handle conflict withe target_find_device removal] Signed-off-by: Mike Christie Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/target/target_core_device.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/target/target_core_device.c +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_device.c @@ -904,14 +904,20 @@ struct se_device *target_find_device(int EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_find_device); struct devices_idr_iter { + struct config_item *prev_item; int (*fn)(struct se_device *dev, void *data); void *data; }; static int target_devices_idr_iter(int id, void *p, void *data) + __must_hold(&device_mutex) { struct devices_idr_iter *iter = data; struct se_device *dev = p; + int ret; + + config_item_put(iter->prev_item); + iter->prev_item = NULL; /* * We add the device early to the idr, so it can be used @@ -922,7 +928,15 @@ static int target_devices_idr_iter(int i if (!(dev->dev_flags & DF_CONFIGURED)) return 0; - return iter->fn(dev, iter->data); + iter->prev_item = config_item_get_unless_zero(&dev->dev_group.cg_item); + if (!iter->prev_item) + return 0; + mutex_unlock(&device_mutex); + + ret = iter->fn(dev, iter->data); + + mutex_lock(&device_mutex); + return ret; } /** @@ -936,15 +950,13 @@ static int target_devices_idr_iter(int i int target_for_each_device(int (*fn)(struct se_device *dev, void *data), void *data) { - struct devices_idr_iter iter; + struct devices_idr_iter iter = { .fn = fn, .data = data }; int ret; - iter.fn = fn; - iter.data = data; - mutex_lock(&device_mutex); ret = idr_for_each(&devices_idr, target_devices_idr_iter, &iter); mutex_unlock(&device_mutex); + config_item_put(iter.prev_item); return ret; }