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* [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64
@ 2019-01-15  6:23 Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-15  6:24 ` [PATCH v2 1/4] arm64: kprobes: Move extable address check into arch_prepare_kprobe() Masami Hiramatsu
                   ` (4 more replies)
  0 siblings, 5 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-01-15  6:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon
  Cc: Masami Hiramatsu, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, James Morse

Hello,

Here is the v2 series of update of the kprobe blacklist
checking on arm64.

I found that some blacklist checking code were mis-placed in
arch_prepare_kprobe() and arch_within_kprobe_blacklist().
Since the blacklist just filters by symbol, smaller than the
symbol, like extable must be checked in arch_prepare_kprobe().
Also, all function (symbol) level check must be done by blacklist.

For arm64, it checks the extable entry address in blacklist
and exception/irqentry function in arch_prepare_kprobe().
And, RODATA check is unneeded since kernel/kprobes.c
already ensures the probe address is in kernel-text area.

In v2, I updated [1/4]'s description and added James'
Reviewed-by. Also, in this version, I added a patch which
uses arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() instead of
arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() so that user can see the full
list of blacklisted symbols under the debugfs.

Changes in v2:
 - [1/4] change description so that it make clear and add
         James' Reviewed-by.
 - [4/4] new patch.

Thank you,

---

Masami Hiramatsu (4):
      arm64: kprobes: Move extable address check into arch_prepare_kprobe()
      arm64: kprobes: Remove unneeded RODATA check
      arm64: kprobes: Move exception_text check in blacklist
      arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()


 arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c |   49 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

--
Masami Hiramatsu (Linaro) <mhiramat@kernel.org>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 1/4] arm64: kprobes: Move extable address check into arch_prepare_kprobe()
  2019-01-15  6:23 [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-01-15  6:24 ` Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-15  6:24 ` [PATCH v2 2/4] arm64: kprobes: Remove unneeded RODATA check Masami Hiramatsu
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-01-15  6:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon
  Cc: Masami Hiramatsu, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, James Morse

Move extable address check into arch_prepare_kprobe() from
arch_within_kprobe_blacklist().
The blacklist is exposed via debugfs as a list of symbols.
The extable entries are smaller, so must be filtered out
by arch_prepare_kprobe().

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
---
 Update in v2:
  - Update commit message.
  - Add Reviewed-by from James.
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c |    7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
index 2a5b338b2542..b2d4b7428ebc 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
@@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
 
 	if (in_exception_text(probe_addr))
 		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (search_exception_tables(probe_addr))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	if (probe_addr >= (unsigned long) __start_rodata &&
 	    probe_addr <= (unsigned long) __end_rodata)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -477,8 +481,7 @@ bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
 	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start &&
 	    addr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end) ||
 	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__idmap_text_start &&
-	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end) ||
-	    !!search_exception_tables(addr))
+	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end))
 		return true;
 
 	if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/4] arm64: kprobes: Remove unneeded RODATA check
  2019-01-15  6:23 [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-15  6:24 ` [PATCH v2 1/4] arm64: kprobes: Move extable address check into arch_prepare_kprobe() Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-01-15  6:24 ` Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-15 11:20   ` Mark Rutland
  2019-01-15  6:25 ` [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: kprobes: Move exception_text check in blacklist Masami Hiramatsu
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-01-15  6:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon
  Cc: Masami Hiramatsu, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, James Morse

Remove unneeded RODATA check from arch_prepare_kprobe().

Since check_kprobe_address_safe() already ensured that
the probe address is in kernel text, we don't need to
check whether the address in RODATA or not. That must
be always false.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c |    6 ------
 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
index b2d4b7428ebc..1dae500d0a81 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
@@ -91,8 +91,6 @@ static void __kprobes arch_simulate_insn(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
 int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
 {
 	unsigned long probe_addr = (unsigned long)p->addr;
-	extern char __start_rodata[];
-	extern char __end_rodata[];
 
 	if (probe_addr & 0x3)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -106,10 +104,6 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
 	if (search_exception_tables(probe_addr))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (probe_addr >= (unsigned long) __start_rodata &&
-	    probe_addr <= (unsigned long) __end_rodata)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	/* decode instruction */
 	switch (arm_kprobe_decode_insn(p->addr, &p->ainsn)) {
 	case INSN_REJECTED:	/* insn not supported */


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: kprobes: Move exception_text check in blacklist
  2019-01-15  6:23 [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-15  6:24 ` [PATCH v2 1/4] arm64: kprobes: Move extable address check into arch_prepare_kprobe() Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-15  6:24 ` [PATCH v2 2/4] arm64: kprobes: Remove unneeded RODATA check Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-01-15  6:25 ` Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-21 12:08   ` James Morse
  2019-01-15  6:25 ` [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-16 13:40 ` [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Will Deacon
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-01-15  6:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon
  Cc: Masami Hiramatsu, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, James Morse

Move exception/irqentry text address check in blacklist,
since those are symbol based rejection.

If we prohibit probing on the symbols in exception_text,
those should be blacklisted.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c |    6 ++----
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
index 1dae500d0a81..b9e9758b6534 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
@@ -98,9 +98,6 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
 	/* copy instruction */
 	p->opcode = le32_to_cpu(*p->addr);
 
-	if (in_exception_text(probe_addr))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	if (search_exception_tables(probe_addr))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -475,7 +472,8 @@ bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
 	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start &&
 	    addr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end) ||
 	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__idmap_text_start &&
-	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end))
+	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end) ||
+	    in_exception_text(addr))
 		return true;
 
 	if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()
  2019-01-15  6:23 [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Masami Hiramatsu
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-01-15  6:25 ` [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: kprobes: Move exception_text check in blacklist Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-01-15  6:25 ` Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-01-21 12:20   ` James Morse
  2019-01-16 13:40 ` [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Will Deacon
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-01-15  6:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon
  Cc: Masami Hiramatsu, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, James Morse

Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() instead of
arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() so that we can see the full
blacklisted symbols under the debugfs.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c |   42 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
index b9e9758b6534..6c066c34c8a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
@@ -465,26 +465,30 @@ kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
 	return DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
 }
 
-bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
+int __init arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(void)
 {
-	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start &&
-	    addr < (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end) ||
-	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start &&
-	    addr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end) ||
-	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__idmap_text_start &&
-	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end) ||
-	    in_exception_text(addr))
-		return true;
-
-	if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
-		if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_text_start &&
-		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_text_end) ||
-		    (addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start &&
-		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_end))
-			return true;
-	}
-
-	return false;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start,
+					(unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__entry_text_start,
+					(unsigned long)__entry_text_end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__idmap_text_start,
+					(unsigned long)__idmap_text_end);
+	if (ret || is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__hyp_text_start,
+					(unsigned long)__hyp_text_end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start,
+					(unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_end);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 void __kprobes __used *trampoline_probe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] arm64: kprobes: Remove unneeded RODATA check
  2019-01-15  6:24 ` [PATCH v2 2/4] arm64: kprobes: Remove unneeded RODATA check Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-01-15 11:20   ` Mark Rutland
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Mark Rutland @ 2019-01-15 11:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Masami Hiramatsu
  Cc: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, James Morse

On Tue, Jan 15, 2019 at 03:24:36PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> Remove unneeded RODATA check from arch_prepare_kprobe().
> 
> Since check_kprobe_address_safe() already ensured that
> the probe address is in kernel text, we don't need to
> check whether the address in RODATA or not. That must
> be always false.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>

Mark.

> ---
>  arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c |    6 ------
>  1 file changed, 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> index b2d4b7428ebc..1dae500d0a81 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> @@ -91,8 +91,6 @@ static void __kprobes arch_simulate_insn(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
>  int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
>  {
>  	unsigned long probe_addr = (unsigned long)p->addr;
> -	extern char __start_rodata[];
> -	extern char __end_rodata[];
>  
>  	if (probe_addr & 0x3)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -106,10 +104,6 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
>  	if (search_exception_tables(probe_addr))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	if (probe_addr >= (unsigned long) __start_rodata &&
> -	    probe_addr <= (unsigned long) __end_rodata)
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -
>  	/* decode instruction */
>  	switch (arm_kprobe_decode_insn(p->addr, &p->ainsn)) {
>  	case INSN_REJECTED:	/* insn not supported */
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64
  2019-01-15  6:23 [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Masami Hiramatsu
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-01-15  6:25 ` [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-01-16 13:40 ` Will Deacon
  2019-01-19 13:31   ` Masami Hiramatsu
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Will Deacon @ 2019-01-16 13:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Masami Hiramatsu
  Cc: Catalin Marinas, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, James Morse

Hi Masami,

On Tue, Jan 15, 2019 at 03:23:39PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> Here is the v2 series of update of the kprobe blacklist
> checking on arm64.
> 
> I found that some blacklist checking code were mis-placed in
> arch_prepare_kprobe() and arch_within_kprobe_blacklist().
> Since the blacklist just filters by symbol, smaller than the
> symbol, like extable must be checked in arch_prepare_kprobe().
> Also, all function (symbol) level check must be done by blacklist.
> 
> For arm64, it checks the extable entry address in blacklist
> and exception/irqentry function in arch_prepare_kprobe().
> And, RODATA check is unneeded since kernel/kprobes.c
> already ensures the probe address is in kernel-text area.
> 
> In v2, I updated [1/4]'s description and added James'
> Reviewed-by. Also, in this version, I added a patch which
> uses arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() instead of
> arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() so that user can see the full
> list of blacklisted symbols under the debugfs.

Assuming these are targetting the arm64 tree, are you intending to get them
merged for 5.0?

Will

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64
  2019-01-16 13:40 ` [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Will Deacon
@ 2019-01-19 13:31   ` Masami Hiramatsu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-01-19 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Will Deacon
  Cc: Catalin Marinas, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, James Morse

Hi Will,

On Wed, 16 Jan 2019 13:40:07 +0000
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> wrote:

> Hi Masami,
> 
> On Tue, Jan 15, 2019 at 03:23:39PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> > Hello,
> > 
> > Here is the v2 series of update of the kprobe blacklist
> > checking on arm64.
> > 
> > I found that some blacklist checking code were mis-placed in
> > arch_prepare_kprobe() and arch_within_kprobe_blacklist().
> > Since the blacklist just filters by symbol, smaller than the
> > symbol, like extable must be checked in arch_prepare_kprobe().
> > Also, all function (symbol) level check must be done by blacklist.
> > 
> > For arm64, it checks the extable entry address in blacklist
> > and exception/irqentry function in arch_prepare_kprobe().
> > And, RODATA check is unneeded since kernel/kprobes.c
> > already ensures the probe address is in kernel-text area.
> > 
> > In v2, I updated [1/4]'s description and added James'
> > Reviewed-by. Also, in this version, I added a patch which
> > uses arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() instead of
> > arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() so that user can see the full
> > list of blacklisted symbols under the debugfs.
> 
> Assuming these are targetting the arm64 tree, are you intending to get them
> merged for 5.0?

No, I don't rush it, since these are not bugfix but just enhancements.
(User can see the blacklisted symbols precisely) If you think you are
easy to pick this to arm64/next, it is OK to me.

Thank you,

-- 
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: kprobes: Move exception_text check in blacklist
  2019-01-15  6:25 ` [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: kprobes: Move exception_text check in blacklist Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-01-21 12:08   ` James Morse
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: James Morse @ 2019-01-21 12:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Masami Hiramatsu
  Cc: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel

Hi,

On 15/01/2019 06:25, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> Move exception/irqentry text address check in blacklist,
> since those are symbol based rejection.
> 
> If we prohibit probing on the symbols in exception_text,
> those should be blacklisted.

We need to blacklist this as its where do_debug_exception() lives, which kprobes
depends on for single-stepping.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>


Thanks!

James

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()
  2019-01-15  6:25 ` [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-01-21 12:20   ` James Morse
  2019-01-21 13:25     ` Masami Hiramatsu
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: James Morse @ 2019-01-21 12:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Masami Hiramatsu
  Cc: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel

Hello,

On 15/01/2019 06:25, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() instead of
> arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() so that we can see the full
> blacklisted symbols under the debugfs.
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> index b9e9758b6534..6c066c34c8a4 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> @@ -465,26 +465,30 @@ kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
>  	return DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
>  }
>  
> -bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
> +int __init arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(void)
>  {
> -	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start &&
> -	    addr < (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end) ||
> -	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start &&
> -	    addr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end) ||
> -	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__idmap_text_start &&
> -	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end) ||

> -	    in_exception_text(addr))

You added this one in the previous patch, but it disappears here.


> -		return true;
> -
> -	if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
> -		if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_text_start &&
> -		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_text_end) ||
> -		    (addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start &&
> -		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_end))
> -			return true;
> -	}
> -
> -	return false;
> +	int ret;


> +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start,
> +					(unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;

Now that we have arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(), does the arch-code need to
blacklist the kprobes section itself?

The weak arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() will test it at kprobe-load time, and
populate_kprobe_blacklist() adds it to the list before it calls
arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist().

Won't this result in duplicate entries?


> +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__entry_text_start,
> +					(unsigned long)__entry_text_end);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;

> +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__idmap_text_start,
> +					(unsigned long)__idmap_text_end);

> +	if (ret || is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
> +		return ret;


Hmmm, I think we have a bug here today.

This is saying we can kprobe KVM when we have VHE, because all of KVMs code runs
at the same exception-level as the kernel. Which is true...
But KVM switches VBAR_EL1, so if we run over one of kprobes BRK instructions,
we're going to hyp-panic, because KVM doesn't handle synchronous exceptions from
EL2.

The __hyp_text also contains the guest entry/exit code, which we mustn't probe,
even on VHE.

I think we should always blacklist the __hyp_text, and KVM should mark its
vhe-only functions with __kprobes. I'll post patches for this.


Thanks,

James


> +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__hyp_text_start,
> +					(unsigned long)__hyp_text_end);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start,
> +					(unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_end);
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  void __kprobes __used *trampoline_probe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()
  2019-01-21 12:20   ` James Morse
@ 2019-01-21 13:25     ` Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-02-08  9:15       ` Will Deacon
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-01-21 13:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: James Morse
  Cc: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel

On Mon, 21 Jan 2019 12:20:07 +0000
James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> On 15/01/2019 06:25, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> > Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() instead of
> > arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() so that we can see the full
> > blacklisted symbols under the debugfs.
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > index b9e9758b6534..6c066c34c8a4 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > @@ -465,26 +465,30 @@ kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
> >  	return DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
> >  }
> >  
> > -bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
> > +int __init arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(void)
> >  {
> > -	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start &&
> > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end) ||
> > -	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start &&
> > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end) ||
> > -	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__idmap_text_start &&
> > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end) ||
> 
> > -	    in_exception_text(addr))
> 
> You added this one in the previous patch, but it disappears here.

Yes, it is easy to explain how we transcribe from 
arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() to arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist().

> 
> 
> > -		return true;
> > -
> > -	if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
> > -		if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_text_start &&
> > -		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_text_end) ||
> > -		    (addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start &&
> > -		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_end))
> > -			return true;
> > -	}
> > -
> > -	return false;
> > +	int ret;
> 
> 
> > +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start,
> > +					(unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> 
> Now that we have arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(), does the arch-code need to
> blacklist the kprobes section itself?

Ah, good catch! No, we don't need it here. Sorry I worked on older patch.
I'll update it.

> The weak arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() will test it at kprobe-load time, and
> populate_kprobe_blacklist() adds it to the list before it calls
> arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist().
> 
> Won't this result in duplicate entries?

yes, so it should not.

> 
> 
> > +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__entry_text_start,
> > +					(unsigned long)__entry_text_end);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> 
> > +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__idmap_text_start,
> > +					(unsigned long)__idmap_text_end);
> 
> > +	if (ret || is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
> > +		return ret;
> 
> 
> Hmmm, I think we have a bug here today.

OK.

> 
> This is saying we can kprobe KVM when we have VHE, because all of KVMs code runs
> at the same exception-level as the kernel. Which is true...
> But KVM switches VBAR_EL1, so if we run over one of kprobes BRK instructions,
> we're going to hyp-panic, because KVM doesn't handle synchronous exceptions from
> EL2.
> 
> The __hyp_text also contains the guest entry/exit code, which we mustn't probe,
> even on VHE.

Hmm, I'm not sure when the original code decided this. But it sounds reasonable.

> 
> I think we should always blacklist the __hyp_text, and KVM should mark its
> vhe-only functions with __kprobes. I'll post patches for this.

OK, then I should wait for that, because this series is a kind of improvement.
But your's is a bugfix, that should be backported to stable.

Thank you,

> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> James
> 
> 
> > +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__hyp_text_start,
> > +					(unsigned long)__hyp_text_end);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start,
> > +					(unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_end);
> > +	return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> >  void __kprobes __used *trampoline_probe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
> > 
> 


-- 
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()
  2019-01-21 13:25     ` Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-02-08  9:15       ` Will Deacon
  2019-02-11 13:10         ` Masami Hiramatsu
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Will Deacon @ 2019-02-08  9:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Masami Hiramatsu
  Cc: James Morse, Catalin Marinas, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel

Hi Masami,

On Mon, Jan 21, 2019 at 10:25:58PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> On Mon, 21 Jan 2019 12:20:07 +0000
> James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> wrote:
> > On 15/01/2019 06:25, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> > > Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() instead of
> > > arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() so that we can see the full
> > > blacklisted symbols under the debugfs.
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > > index b9e9758b6534..6c066c34c8a4 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > > @@ -465,26 +465,30 @@ kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
> > >  	return DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > -bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
> > > +int __init arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(void)
> > >  {
> > > -	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start &&
> > > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end) ||
> > > -	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start &&
> > > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end) ||
> > > -	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__idmap_text_start &&
> > > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end) ||
> > 
> > > -	    in_exception_text(addr))
> > 
> > You added this one in the previous patch, but it disappears here.
> 
> Yes, it is easy to explain how we transcribe from 
> arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() to arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist().
> 
> > 
> > 
> > > -		return true;
> > > -
> > > -	if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
> > > -		if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_text_start &&
> > > -		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_text_end) ||
> > > -		    (addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start &&
> > > -		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_end))
> > > -			return true;
> > > -	}
> > > -
> > > -	return false;
> > > +	int ret;
> > 
> > 
> > > +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start,
> > > +					(unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return ret;
> > 
> > Now that we have arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(), does the arch-code need to
> > blacklist the kprobes section itself?
> 
> Ah, good catch! No, we don't need it here. Sorry I worked on older patch.
> I'll update it.

Did you send a new version of this series? I can't seem to spot it in my
inbox.

Cheers,

Will

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()
  2019-02-08  9:15       ` Will Deacon
@ 2019-02-11 13:10         ` Masami Hiramatsu
  2019-02-11 15:58           ` Will Deacon
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-02-11 13:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Will Deacon
  Cc: James Morse, Catalin Marinas, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel

On Fri, 8 Feb 2019 09:15:19 +0000
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> wrote:

> Hi Masami,
> 
> On Mon, Jan 21, 2019 at 10:25:58PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> > On Mon, 21 Jan 2019 12:20:07 +0000
> > James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> wrote:
> > > On 15/01/2019 06:25, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> > > > Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() instead of
> > > > arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() so that we can see the full
> > > > blacklisted symbols under the debugfs.
> > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > > > index b9e9758b6534..6c066c34c8a4 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
> > > > @@ -465,26 +465,30 @@ kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
> > > >  	return DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > -bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
> > > > +int __init arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(void)
> > > >  {
> > > > -	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start &&
> > > > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end) ||
> > > > -	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start &&
> > > > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end) ||
> > > > -	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__idmap_text_start &&
> > > > -	    addr < (unsigned long)__idmap_text_end) ||
> > > 
> > > > -	    in_exception_text(addr))
> > > 
> > > You added this one in the previous patch, but it disappears here.
> > 
> > Yes, it is easy to explain how we transcribe from 
> > arch_within_kprobe_blacklist() to arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist().
> > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > -		return true;
> > > > -
> > > > -	if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
> > > > -		if ((addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_text_start &&
> > > > -		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_text_end) ||
> > > > -		    (addr >= (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start &&
> > > > -		    addr < (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_end))
> > > > -			return true;
> > > > -	}
> > > > -
> > > > -	return false;
> > > > +	int ret;
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > +	ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start,
> > > > +					(unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end);
> > > > +	if (ret)
> > > > +		return ret;
> > > 
> > > Now that we have arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(), does the arch-code need to
> > > blacklist the kprobes section itself?
> > 
> > Ah, good catch! No, we don't need it here. Sorry I worked on older patch.
> > I'll update it.
> 
> Did you send a new version of this series? I can't seem to spot it in my
> inbox.

Ah, OK. I just waited for James' patch series,

https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10779489/

Are those merged? I'd like to move this series on that.

Thank you for ping! :)


-- 
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()
  2019-02-11 13:10         ` Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2019-02-11 15:58           ` Will Deacon
  2019-02-11 16:05             ` Marc Zyngier
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Will Deacon @ 2019-02-11 15:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Masami Hiramatsu
  Cc: James Morse, Catalin Marinas, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, marc.zyngier

[+Marc]

On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 10:10:23PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> On Fri, 8 Feb 2019 09:15:19 +0000
> Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> wrote:
> > Did you send a new version of this series? I can't seem to spot it in my
> > inbox.
> 
> Ah, OK. I just waited for James' patch series,
> 
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10779489/
> 
> Are those merged? I'd like to move this series on that.

Patches 2-4 are in mainline:

f7daa9c8fd19 arm64: hibernate: Clean the __hyp_text to PoC after resume
8fac5cbdfe0f arm64: hyp-stub: Forbid kprobing of the hyp-stub
f2b3d8566d81 arm64: kprobe: Always blacklist the KVM world-switch code

Patch 1 is queued via kvm-arm (also for 5.0) but it doesn't seem to have
landed yet.

Will

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()
  2019-02-11 15:58           ` Will Deacon
@ 2019-02-11 16:05             ` Marc Zyngier
  2019-02-12 15:28               ` Masami Hiramatsu
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Marc Zyngier @ 2019-02-11 16:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Will Deacon, Masami Hiramatsu
  Cc: James Morse, Catalin Marinas, Pratyush Anand, David A . Long,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel

On 11/02/2019 15:58, Will Deacon wrote:
> [+Marc]
> 
> On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 10:10:23PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
>> On Fri, 8 Feb 2019 09:15:19 +0000
>> Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> wrote:
>>> Did you send a new version of this series? I can't seem to spot it in my
>>> inbox.
>>
>> Ah, OK. I just waited for James' patch series,
>>
>> https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10779489/
>>
>> Are those merged? I'd like to move this series on that.
> 
> Patches 2-4 are in mainline:
> 
> f7daa9c8fd19 arm64: hibernate: Clean the __hyp_text to PoC after resume
> 8fac5cbdfe0f arm64: hyp-stub: Forbid kprobing of the hyp-stub
> f2b3d8566d81 arm64: kprobe: Always blacklist the KVM world-switch code
> 
> Patch 1 is queued via kvm-arm (also for 5.0) but it doesn't seem to have
> landed yet.

It was part of the pull request sent on Thursday[1], but Paolo hasn't
pulled it yet.

Hopefully soon...

	M.

[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10801151/
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist()
  2019-02-11 16:05             ` Marc Zyngier
@ 2019-02-12 15:28               ` Masami Hiramatsu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2019-02-12 15:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Marc Zyngier
  Cc: Will Deacon, James Morse, Catalin Marinas, Pratyush Anand,
	David A . Long, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel

On Mon, 11 Feb 2019 16:05:17 +0000
Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> wrote:

> On 11/02/2019 15:58, Will Deacon wrote:
> > [+Marc]
> > 
> > On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 10:10:23PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> >> On Fri, 8 Feb 2019 09:15:19 +0000
> >> Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> wrote:
> >>> Did you send a new version of this series? I can't seem to spot it in my
> >>> inbox.
> >>
> >> Ah, OK. I just waited for James' patch series,
> >>
> >> https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10779489/
> >>
> >> Are those merged? I'd like to move this series on that.
> > 
> > Patches 2-4 are in mainline:
> > 
> > f7daa9c8fd19 arm64: hibernate: Clean the __hyp_text to PoC after resume
> > 8fac5cbdfe0f arm64: hyp-stub: Forbid kprobing of the hyp-stub
> > f2b3d8566d81 arm64: kprobe: Always blacklist the KVM world-switch code
> > 
> > Patch 1 is queued via kvm-arm (also for 5.0) but it doesn't seem to have
> > landed yet.
> 
> It was part of the pull request sent on Thursday[1], but Paolo hasn't
> pulled it yet.
> 
> Hopefully soon...

OK, then I'll send updated series since Patch1 is independent from
this series.

Thank you,

-- 
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2019-02-12 15:28 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2019-01-15  6:23 [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Masami Hiramatsu
2019-01-15  6:24 ` [PATCH v2 1/4] arm64: kprobes: Move extable address check into arch_prepare_kprobe() Masami Hiramatsu
2019-01-15  6:24 ` [PATCH v2 2/4] arm64: kprobes: Remove unneeded RODATA check Masami Hiramatsu
2019-01-15 11:20   ` Mark Rutland
2019-01-15  6:25 ` [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: kprobes: Move exception_text check in blacklist Masami Hiramatsu
2019-01-21 12:08   ` James Morse
2019-01-15  6:25 ` [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: kprobes: Use arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist() Masami Hiramatsu
2019-01-21 12:20   ` James Morse
2019-01-21 13:25     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2019-02-08  9:15       ` Will Deacon
2019-02-11 13:10         ` Masami Hiramatsu
2019-02-11 15:58           ` Will Deacon
2019-02-11 16:05             ` Marc Zyngier
2019-02-12 15:28               ` Masami Hiramatsu
2019-01-16 13:40 ` [PATCH v2 0/4] arm64: kprobes: Update blacklist checking on arm64 Will Deacon
2019-01-19 13:31   ` Masami Hiramatsu

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