From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-8.8 required=3.0 tests=DKIMWL_WL_HIGH,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D760AC4646B for ; Tue, 25 Jun 2019 00:13:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9955720848 for ; Tue, 25 Jun 2019 00:13:18 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=fb.com header.i=@fb.com header.b="mO3hm+2L" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1729710AbfFYANR (ORCPT ); Mon, 24 Jun 2019 20:13:17 -0400 Received: from mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com ([67.231.145.42]:46046 "EHLO mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1729594AbfFYANK (ORCPT ); Mon, 24 Jun 2019 20:13:10 -0400 Received: from pps.filterd (m0148461.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com (8.16.0.27/8.16.0.27) with SMTP id x5P07aKc031533 for ; Mon, 24 Jun 2019 17:13:09 -0700 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=fb.com; h=from : to : cc : subject : date : message-id : in-reply-to : references : mime-version : content-type; s=facebook; bh=Rw3bF3LLOPMJXUJryh7BDppGG/fMUSMU6vd9No970FE=; b=mO3hm+2LH2rxdCsKSlHAreXhi4s/QrX6zYlIKEWOdii/Z8Qtje+3L2WT/pfT19C7XR7P meQyvDqrCqtIO62oiuWgWRKFbNp71Y3WJmfmngOkO6DhPmJFDC9hq6JqbX7caVu9iKlj dwT5+vhjugrOSrQte2PFkW+iLn4/QKJo2ls= Received: from mail.thefacebook.com (mailout.thefacebook.com [199.201.64.23]) by mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com with ESMTP id 2tb7gur92h-4 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT) for ; Mon, 24 Jun 2019 17:13:09 -0700 Received: from mx-out.facebook.com (2620:10d:c081:10::13) by mail.thefacebook.com (2620:10d:c081:35::125) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA) id 15.1.1713.5; Mon, 24 Jun 2019 17:13:07 -0700 Received: by devbig006.ftw2.facebook.com (Postfix, from userid 4523) id 362D562E206E; Mon, 24 Jun 2019 17:13:05 -0700 (PDT) Smtp-Origin-Hostprefix: devbig From: Song Liu Smtp-Origin-Hostname: devbig006.ftw2.facebook.com To: , , CC: , , , , , , Song Liu Smtp-Origin-Cluster: ftw2c04 Subject: [PATCH v9 5/6] mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS Date: Mon, 24 Jun 2019 17:12:45 -0700 Message-ID: <20190625001246.685563-6-songliubraving@fb.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20190625001246.685563-1-songliubraving@fb.com> References: <20190625001246.685563-1-songliubraving@fb.com> X-FB-Internal: Safe MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:,, definitions=2019-06-24_16:,, signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=fb_default_notspam policy=fb_default score=0 priorityscore=1501 malwarescore=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.0.1-1810050000 definitions=main-1906250000 X-FB-Internal: deliver Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org This patch is (hopefully) the first step to enable THP for non-shmem filesystems. This patch enables an application to put part of its text sections to THP via madvise, for example: madvise((void *)0x600000, 0x200000, MADV_HUGEPAGE); We tried to reuse the logic for THP on tmpfs. Currently, write is not supported for non-shmem THP. khugepaged will only process vma with VM_DENYWRITE. sys_mmap() ignores VM_DENYWRITE requests (see ksys_mmap_pgoff). The only way to create vma with VM_DENYWRITE is execve(). This requirement limits non-shmem THP to text sections. The next patch will handle writes, which would only happen when the all the vmas with VM_DENYWRITE are unmapped. An EXPERIMENTAL config, READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS, is added to gate this feature. Acked-by: Rik van Riel Signed-off-by: Song Liu --- mm/Kconfig | 11 ++++++ mm/filemap.c | 4 +-- mm/khugepaged.c | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- mm/rmap.c | 12 ++++--- 4 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index f0c76ba47695..0a8fd589406d 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -762,6 +762,17 @@ config GUP_BENCHMARK See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c +config READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS + bool "Read-only THP for filesystems (EXPERIMENTAL)" + depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE && SHMEM + + help + Allow khugepaged to put read-only file-backed pages in THP. + + This is marked experimental because it is a new feature. Write + support of file THPs will be developed in the next few release + cycles. + config ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL bool diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 5f072a113535..e79ceccdc6df 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -203,8 +203,8 @@ static void unaccount_page_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, __mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_SHMEM, -nr); if (PageTransHuge(page)) __dec_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_THPS); - } else { - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTransHuge(page), page); + } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) { + __dec_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_THPS); } /* diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c index 158cad542627..acbbbeaa083c 100644 --- a/mm/khugepaged.c +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ enum scan_result { SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL, SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE, SCAN_TRUNCATED, + SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE, }; #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS @@ -404,7 +405,11 @@ static bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma, (vm_flags & VM_NOHUGEPAGE) || test_bit(MMF_DISABLE_THP, &vma->vm_mm->flags)) return false; - if (shmem_file(vma->vm_file)) { + + if (shmem_file(vma->vm_file) || + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && + vma->vm_file && + (vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE))) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE)) return false; return IS_ALIGNED((vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT) - vma->vm_pgoff, @@ -456,8 +461,9 @@ int khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long hstart, hend; /* - * khugepaged does not yet work on non-shmem files or special - * mappings. And file-private shmem THP is not supported. + * khugepaged only supports read-only files for non-shmem files. + * khugepaged does not yet work on special mappings. And + * file-private shmem THP is not supported. */ if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma, vm_flags)) return 0; @@ -1287,12 +1293,12 @@ static void retract_page_tables(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t pgoff) } /** - * collapse_file - collapse small tmpfs/shmem pages into huge one. + * collapse_file - collapse filemap/tmpfs/shmem pages into huge one. * * Basic scheme is simple, details are more complex: * - allocate and lock a new huge page; * - scan page cache replacing old pages with the new one - * + swap in pages if necessary; + * + swap/gup in pages if necessary; * + fill in gaps; * + keep old pages around in case rollback is required; * - if replacing succeeds: @@ -1316,7 +1322,9 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, LIST_HEAD(pagelist); XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); int nr_none = 0, result = SCAN_SUCCEED; + bool is_shmem = shmem_file(file); + VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && !is_shmem); VM_BUG_ON(start & (HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1)); /* Only allocate from the target node */ @@ -1348,7 +1356,8 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, } while (1); __SetPageLocked(new_page); - __SetPageSwapBacked(new_page); + if (is_shmem) + __SetPageSwapBacked(new_page); new_page->index = start; new_page->mapping = mapping; @@ -1363,7 +1372,7 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page = xas_next(&xas); VM_BUG_ON(index != xas.xa_index); - if (!page) { + if (is_shmem && !page) { /* * Stop if extent has been truncated or hole-punched, * and is now completely empty. @@ -1384,7 +1393,7 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, continue; } - if (xa_is_value(page) || !PageUptodate(page)) { + if (is_shmem && (xa_is_value(page) || !PageUptodate(page))) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); /* swap in or instantiate fallocated page */ if (shmem_getpage(mapping->host, index, &page, @@ -1392,6 +1401,29 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } + } else if (!page || xa_is_value(page)) { + xas_unlock_irq(&xas); + page_cache_sync_readahead(mapping, &file->f_ra, file, + index, PAGE_SIZE); + /* drain pagevecs to help isolate_lru_page() */ + lru_add_drain(); + page = find_lock_page(mapping, index); + if (unlikely(page == NULL)) { + result = SCAN_FAIL; + goto xa_unlocked; + } + } else if (!PageUptodate(page)) { + VM_BUG_ON(is_shmem); + xas_unlock_irq(&xas); + wait_on_page_locked(page); + if (!trylock_page(page)) { + result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; + goto xa_unlocked; + } + get_page(page); + } else if (!is_shmem && PageDirty(page)) { + result = SCAN_FAIL; + goto xa_locked; } else if (trylock_page(page)) { get_page(page); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); @@ -1426,6 +1458,12 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, goto out_unlock; } + if (page_has_private(page) && + !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) { + result = SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE; + break; + } + if (page_mapped(page)) unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index, 1, false); @@ -1463,12 +1501,18 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, goto xa_unlocked; } - __inc_node_page_state(new_page, NR_SHMEM_THPS); + if (is_shmem) + __inc_node_page_state(new_page, NR_SHMEM_THPS); + else + __inc_node_page_state(new_page, NR_FILE_THPS); + if (nr_none) { struct zone *zone = page_zone(new_page); __mod_node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_FILE_PAGES, nr_none); - __mod_node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_SHMEM, nr_none); + if (is_shmem) + __mod_node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, + NR_SHMEM, nr_none); } xa_locked: @@ -1506,10 +1550,15 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, SetPageUptodate(new_page); page_ref_add(new_page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); - set_page_dirty(new_page); mem_cgroup_commit_charge(new_page, memcg, false, true); + + if (is_shmem) { + set_page_dirty(new_page); + lru_cache_add_anon(new_page); + } else { + lru_cache_add_file(new_page); + } count_memcg_events(memcg, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC, 1); - lru_cache_add_anon(new_page); /* * Remove pte page tables, so we can re-fault the page as huge. @@ -1524,7 +1573,9 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, /* Something went wrong: roll back page cache changes */ xas_lock_irq(&xas); mapping->nrpages -= nr_none; - shmem_uncharge(mapping->host, nr_none); + + if (is_shmem) + shmem_uncharge(mapping->host, nr_none); xas_set(&xas, start); xas_for_each(&xas, page, end - 1) { @@ -1607,6 +1658,17 @@ static void khugepaged_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, break; } + if (page_has_private(page) && trylock_page(page)) { + int ret; + + ret = try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL); + unlock_page(page); + if (!ret) { + result = SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE; + break; + } + } + if (page_count(page) != 1 + page_mapcount(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; break; @@ -1713,11 +1775,13 @@ static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(unsigned int pages, VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.address < hstart || khugepaged_scan.address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > hend); - if (shmem_file(vma->vm_file)) { + if (vma->vm_file) { struct file *file; pgoff_t pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, khugepaged_scan.address); - if (!shmem_huge_enabled(vma)) + + if (shmem_file(vma->vm_file) + && !shmem_huge_enabled(vma)) goto skip; file = get_file(vma->vm_file); up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index e5dfe2ae6b0d..87cfa2c19eda 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -1192,8 +1192,10 @@ void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page, bool compound) } if (!atomic_inc_and_test(compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) goto out; - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapBacked(page), page); - __inc_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED); + if (PageSwapBacked(page)) + __inc_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED); + else + __inc_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED); } else { if (PageTransCompound(page) && page_mapping(page)) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageLocked(page)); @@ -1232,8 +1234,10 @@ static void page_remove_file_rmap(struct page *page, bool compound) } if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) goto out; - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapBacked(page), page); - __dec_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED); + if (PageSwapBacked(page)) + __dec_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED); + else + __dec_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED); } else { if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount)) goto out; -- 2.17.1