From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.8 required=3.0 tests=DKIMWL_WL_HIGH,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5E6FC433FF for ; Fri, 2 Aug 2019 09:47:22 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90A2E2087E for ; Fri, 2 Aug 2019 09:47:22 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1564739242; bh=50K1ZzXDdHnX5+9sEl77HOhXGLmH5cGNDfUEmnxYg34=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:List-ID:From; b=FecZKfzKrAWLZkluyHWwmQTmYbJ8pQae9041n6QkSXSHUCdFV6OhXzcF84RHJU00f OChZC7yrxUkp5v8oi29w/P5ekb1OOyfUrvOrBaxBwSVlvFMx3txEpqHYVNQrAa60Wy h/AeGlF0L+S8UCHtO3e2heT3gRkdj/bgVIiIEwnM= Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S2405663AbfHBJrV (ORCPT ); Fri, 2 Aug 2019 05:47:21 -0400 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:52072 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S2404462AbfHBJrR (ORCPT ); Fri, 2 Aug 2019 05:47:17 -0400 Received: from localhost (83-86-89-107.cable.dynamic.v4.ziggo.nl [83.86.89.107]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C23A52086A; Fri, 2 Aug 2019 09:47:14 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1564739237; bh=50K1ZzXDdHnX5+9sEl77HOhXGLmH5cGNDfUEmnxYg34=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=ngb5cfTiHjROk7ASuP73df3WxyQxMtbW/v4yIXVzHDETWDfSw7Fj3SsgtM0poDzid 8Za6nIvkyjYT7fAljKhOUD3QsGGpY4+C1cBy7mfNL8dNQikswatgOHB3A5wFRAwW9o 8huZunnmxO+Z0lXFvi98C2fA1zqNsCVzSPddBlNs= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Serge Semin , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 4.9 161/223] tty: max310x: Fix invalid baudrate divisors calculator Date: Fri, 2 Aug 2019 11:36:26 +0200 Message-Id: <20190802092248.627574886@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.22.0 In-Reply-To: <20190802092238.692035242@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20190802092238.692035242@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org [ Upstream commit 35240ba26a932b279a513f66fa4cabfd7af55221 ] Current calculator doesn't do it' job quite correct. First of all the max310x baud-rates generator supports the divisor being less than 16. In this case the x2/x4 modes can be used to double or quadruple the reference frequency. But the current baud-rate setter function just filters all these modes out by the first condition and setups these modes only if there is a clocks-baud division remainder. The former doesn't seem right at all, since enabling the x2/x4 modes causes the line noise tolerance reduction and should be only used as a last resort to enable a requested too high baud-rate. Finally the fraction is supposed to be calculated from D = Fref/(c*baud) formulae, but not from D % 16, which causes the precision loss. So to speak the current baud-rate calculator code works well only if the baud perfectly fits to the uart reference input frequency. Lets fix the calculator by implementing the algo fully compliant with the fractional baud-rate generator described in the datasheet: D = Fref / (c*baud), where c={16,8,4} is the x1/x2/x4 rate mode respectively, Fref - reference input frequency. The divisor fraction is calculated from the same formulae, but making sure it is found with a resolution of 0.0625 (four bits). Signed-off-by: Serge Semin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c b/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c index ec3db8d8306c..bacc7e284c0c 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c @@ -494,37 +494,48 @@ static bool max310x_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) static int max310x_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud) { - unsigned int mode = 0, clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / baud; + unsigned int mode = 0, div = 0, frac = 0, c = 0, F = 0; - /* Check for minimal value for divider */ - if (div < 16) - div = 16; - - if (clk % baud && (div / 16) < 0x8000) { + /* + * Calculate the integer divisor first. Select a proper mode + * in case if the requested baud is too high for the pre-defined + * clocks frequency. + */ + div = port->uartclk / baud; + if (div < 8) { + /* Mode x4 */ + c = 4; + mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT; + } else if (div < 16) { /* Mode x2 */ + c = 8; mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT; - clk = port->uartclk * 2; - div = clk / baud; - - if (clk % baud && (div / 16) < 0x8000) { - /* Mode x4 */ - mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT; - clk = port->uartclk * 4; - div = clk / baud; - } + } else { + c = 16; } - max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG, (div / 16) >> 8); - max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, div / 16); - max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG, (div % 16) | mode); + /* Calculate the divisor in accordance with the fraction coefficient */ + div /= c; + F = c*baud; + + /* Calculate the baud rate fraction */ + if (div > 0) + frac = (16*(port->uartclk % F)) / F; + else + div = 1; + + max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG, div >> 8); + max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, div); + max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG, frac | mode); - return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, div); + /* Return the actual baud rate we just programmed */ + return (16*port->uartclk) / (c*(16*div + frac)); } static int max310x_update_best_err(unsigned long f, long *besterr) { /* Use baudrate 115200 for calculate error */ - long err = f % (115200 * 16); + long err = f % (460800 * 16); if ((*besterr < 0) || (*besterr > err)) { *besterr = err; -- 2.20.1