From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.8 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C74A5C43603 for ; Sat, 7 Dec 2019 04:50:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97E512082E for ; Sat, 7 Dec 2019 04:50:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1726584AbfLGEui (ORCPT ); Fri, 6 Dec 2019 23:50:38 -0500 Received: from mga03.intel.com ([134.134.136.65]:15427 "EHLO mga03.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726400AbfLGEuh (ORCPT ); Fri, 6 Dec 2019 23:50:37 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from fmsmga006.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.20]) by orsmga103.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 06 Dec 2019 20:50:37 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.69,286,1571727600"; d="scan'208";a="413551714" Received: from yyu32-desk1.sc.intel.com ([10.144.153.205]) by fmsmga006.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 06 Dec 2019 20:50:36 -0800 From: Yu-cheng Yu To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Dave Hansen , Tony Luck , Andy Lutomirski , Borislav Petkov , Rik van Riel , "Ravi V. Shankar" , Sebastian Andrzej Siewior , Fenghua Yu , Peter Zijlstra Cc: Yu-cheng Yu Subject: [PATCH v2 3/3] x86/fpu/xstate: Invalidate fpregs when __fpu_restore_sig() fails Date: Fri, 6 Dec 2019 20:38:25 -0800 Message-Id: <20191207043825.17301-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20191205182648.32257-4-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> References: <20191205182648.32257-4-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org In __fpu_restore_sig(),'init_fpstate.xsave' and part of 'fpu->state.xsave' are restored separately to xregs. However, as stated in __cpu_invalidate_ fpregs_state(), Any code that clobbers the FPU registers or updates the in-memory FPU state for a task MUST let the rest of the kernel know that the FPU registers are no longer valid for this task. and this code violates that rule. Should the restoration fail, the other task's context is corrupted. This problem does not occur very often because copy_*_to_xregs() succeeds most of the time. It occurs, for instance, in copy_user_to_fpregs_ zeroing() when the first half of the restoration succeeds and the other half fails. This can be triggered by running glibc tests, where a non- present user stack page causes the XRSTOR to fail. The introduction of supervisor xstates and CET, while not contributing to the problem, makes it more detectable. After init_fpstate and the Shadow Stack pointer have been restored to xregs, the XRSTOR from user stack fails and fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx is not updated. The task currently owning fpregs then uses the corrupted Shadow Stack pointer and triggers a control- protection fault. Fix it by adding __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state() to functions that copy fpstate to fpregs: copy_*_to_xregs_*(), copy_*_to_fxregs_*(), and copy_*_to_fregs_*(). The alternative is to hit all of the call sites themselves. The function __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state() is chosen over fpregs_ deactivate() as it is called under fpregs_lock() protection. In addition to sigreturn, also checked all call sites of these functions: - copy_init_fpstate_to_fpregs(); - copy_kernel_to_fpregs(); - ex_handler_fprestore(); - fpu__save(); and - fpu__copy(). In fpu__save() and fpu__copy(), fpregs are re-activated because they are considered valid in both cases. v2: Add the missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx). Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu Acked-by: Dave Hansen --- arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h | 14 ++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h index 4c95c365058a..cd380d14e4e2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h @@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ extern void fpstate_sanitize_xstate(struct fpu *fpu); _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(1b, 2b, ex_handler_fprestore) \ : output : input) +static inline void __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(void); + static inline int copy_fregs_to_user(struct fregs_state __user *fx) { return user_insn(fnsave %[fx]; fwait, [fx] "=m" (*fx), "m" (*fx)); @@ -158,6 +160,8 @@ static inline int copy_fxregs_to_user(struct fxregs_state __user *fx) static inline void copy_kernel_to_fxregs(struct fxregs_state *fx) { + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) kernel_insn(fxrstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); else @@ -166,6 +170,8 @@ static inline void copy_kernel_to_fxregs(struct fxregs_state *fx) static inline int copy_kernel_to_fxregs_err(struct fxregs_state *fx) { + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) return kernel_insn_err(fxrstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); else @@ -174,6 +180,8 @@ static inline int copy_kernel_to_fxregs_err(struct fxregs_state *fx) static inline int copy_user_to_fxregs(struct fxregs_state __user *fx) { + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) return user_insn(fxrstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); else @@ -182,16 +190,19 @@ static inline int copy_user_to_fxregs(struct fxregs_state __user *fx) static inline void copy_kernel_to_fregs(struct fregs_state *fx) { + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); kernel_insn(frstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); } static inline int copy_kernel_to_fregs_err(struct fregs_state *fx) { + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); return kernel_insn_err(frstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); } static inline int copy_user_to_fregs(struct fregs_state __user *fx) { + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); return user_insn(frstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); } @@ -340,6 +351,7 @@ static inline void copy_kernel_to_xregs(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask) u32 lmask = mask; u32 hmask = mask >> 32; + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); XSTATE_XRESTORE(xstate, lmask, hmask); } @@ -382,6 +394,7 @@ static inline int copy_user_to_xregs(struct xregs_state __user *buf, u64 mask) u32 hmask = mask >> 32; int err; + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); stac(); XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); clac(); @@ -399,6 +412,7 @@ static inline int copy_kernel_to_xregs_err(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask) u32 hmask = mask >> 32; int err; + __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(); XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); return err; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c index 12c70840980e..4e5151e43a2c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, in_kernel_fpu); * Track which context is using the FPU on the CPU: */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct fpu *, fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx); static bool kernel_fpu_disabled(void) { @@ -127,7 +128,12 @@ void fpu__save(struct fpu *fpu) if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) { if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(fpu)) { + /* + * copy_kernel_to_fpregs deactivates fpregs; + * re-activate fpregs after that. + */ copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&fpu->state); + fpregs_activate(fpu); } } @@ -191,11 +197,17 @@ int fpu__copy(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src) * register contents so we have to load them back. ) */ fpregs_lock(); - if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) { memcpy(&dst_fpu->state, &src_fpu->state, fpu_kernel_xstate_size); - else if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(dst_fpu)) + } else if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(dst_fpu)) { + /* + * copy_kernel_to_fpregs deactivates fpregs; + * re-activate fpregs after that. + */ copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&dst_fpu->state); + fpregs_activate(src_fpu); + } fpregs_unlock(); -- 2.17.1