[PATCHv2 40/50] x86: Add missing const qualifiers for log_lvl

[Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>]

Currently, the log-level of show_stack() depends on a platform
realization. It creates situations where the headers are printed with
lower log level or higher than the stacktrace (depending on
a platform or user).

Furthermore, it forces the logic decision from user to an architecture
side. In result, some users as sysrq/kdb/etc are doing tricks with
temporary rising console_loglevel while printing their messages.
And in result it not only may print unwanted messages from other CPUs,
but also omit printing at all in the unlucky case where the printk()
was deferred.

Introducing log-level parameter and KERN_UNSUPPRESSED [1] seems
an easier approach than introducing more printk buffers.
Also, it will consolidate printings with headers.

Keep log_lvl const show_trace_log_lvl() and printk_stack_address()
as the new generic show_stack_loglvl() wants to have a proper const
qualifier.

And gcc rightfully produces warnings in case it's not keept:
arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c: In function ‘show_stack’:
arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:294:37: warning: passing argument 4 of ‘show_trace_log_lv ’ discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
  294 |  show_trace_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, loglvl);
      |                                     ^~~~~~
arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:163:32: note: expected ‘char *’ but argument is of type ‘const char *’
  163 |    unsigned long *stack, char *log_lvl)
      |                          ~~~~~~^~~~~~~

Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190528002412.1625-1-dima@arista.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h | 2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c       | 4 ++--
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 14db05086bbf..5ae5a68e469d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ get_stack_pointer(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
 }
 
 void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
-			unsigned long *stack, char *log_lvl);
+			unsigned long *stack, const char *log_lvl);
 
 /* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */
 struct stack_frame {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index ae64ec7f752f..b94bc31a1757 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ bool in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 }
 
 static void printk_stack_address(unsigned long address, int reliable,
-				 char *log_lvl)
+				 const char *log_lvl)
 {
 	touch_nmi_watchdog();
 	printk("%s %s%pB\n", log_lvl, reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *)address);
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ static void show_regs_if_on_stack(struct stack_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs,
 }
 
 void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
-			unsigned long *stack, char *log_lvl)
+			unsigned long *stack, const char *log_lvl)
 {
 	struct unwind_state state;
 	struct stack_info stack_info = {0};
-- 
2.25.1