[PATCH v5 0/7] media: v4l2: Add extended fmt and buffer ioctls

[Helen Koike <helen.koike@collabora.com>]

Hello,

This is v5 of the Extended API for formats and buffers, which introduces
the following new ioctls:

int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_G_EXT_PIX_FMT, struct v4l2_ext_pix_format *argp)
int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_S_EXT_PIX_FMT, struct v4l2_ext_pix_format *argp)
int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_PIX_FMT, struct v4l2_ext_pix_format *argp)

int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_EXT_CREATE_BUFS, struct v4l2_ext_create_buffers *argp)
int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_EXT_QUERYBUF, struct v4l2_ext_buffer *argp)
int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_EXT_QBUF, struct v4l2_ext_buffer *argp)
int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_EXT_DQBUF, struct v4l2_ext_buffer *argp)
int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_EXT_PREPARE_BUF, struct v4l2_ext_buffer *argp)

Please check v4 cover letter specific topic past discussions
https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/project/linux-media/cover/20200717115435.2632623-1-helen.koike@collabora.com/

Documentation
=============
I added a first version of the documentation.
I would appreciate some tips in how to organize this better, since there are
several parts of the docs which reference the "old" API, and for now
I just added a note pointing to the Extended API.

Instead of duplicating documentation from the code to the Docs (as used by
most part of v4l2 documentation), I just added a reference to let Sphinx get
the structs documentation from the code, so we can avoid duplicating.

For reviewing convenience, I uploaded the generated html docs at
https://people.collabora.com/~koike/ext-doc-v5/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-api.html

There is room for improvements, it would be great to get your suggestions.

uAPI
====
This version have some minor changes in the uAPI structs, highlight to the
mem_offset that was returned to struct v4l2_ext_plane, memory field that now
is per plane, and some adjustments in field sizes and re-ordering to make
structs the same for 32 and 64 bits (which I verified with pahole tool).

I also updated v4l2-compliance:
https://gitlab.collabora.com/koike/v4l-utils/-/tree/ext-api/wip

We need to decide the size of the reserved fields left, how much reserved
fields do you think we should leave for each struct?

What is next
============
I would like to improve implementation (for the kernel and v4l2-compliane) and
drop the RFC tag for next version, so please review the uAPI.


List of changes in v5:
======================
* first version of Documentation
* migrate memory from v4l2_ext_buffer to v4l2_ext_plane
* return mem_offset to struct v4l2_ext_plane
* change sizes and reorder fields to avoid holes in the struct and make it
  the same for 32 and 64 bits
* removed __attribute__ ((packed)) from uapi structs
* set request_fd to signed
* add documentation
* updated some commit messages

Hans Verkuil (1):
  media: v4l2: Add extended buffer operations

Helen Koike (6):
  media: v4l2: Extend pixel formats to unify single/multi-planar
    handling (and more)
  media: videobuf2: Expose helpers to implement the _ext_fmt and
    _ext_buf hooks
  media: mediabus: Add helpers to convert a ext_pix format to/from a
    mbus_fmt
  media: vivid: Convert the capture and output drivers to
    EXT_FMT/EXT_BUF
  media: vimc: Implement the ext_fmt and ext_buf hooks
  media: docs: add documentation for the Extended API

 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/buffer.rst        |   5 +
 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/common.rst        |   1 +
 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-capture.rst   |   5 +
 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-output.rst    |   5 +
 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-api.rst       | 107 ++
 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/format.rst        |  16 +-
 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst     |   5 +
 .../media/v4l/vidioc-ext-create-bufs.rst      |  95 ++
 .../media/v4l/vidioc-ext-prepare-buf.rst      |  62 ++
 .../media/v4l/vidioc-ext-qbuf.rst             | 204 ++++
 .../media/v4l/vidioc-ext-querybuf.rst         |  79 ++
 .../media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-pix-fmt.rst        | 117 +++
 .../media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c   |   2 +
 .../media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c   | 560 ++++++-----
 .../media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-capture.c    |  61 +-
 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-common.c |   6 +-
 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-common.h |   2 +-
 drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-core.c |  70 +-
 .../test-drivers/vivid/vivid-touch-cap.c      |  26 +-
 .../test-drivers/vivid/vivid-touch-cap.h      |   3 +-
 .../media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-vid-cap.c  | 169 +---
 .../media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-vid-cap.h  |  15 +-
 .../media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-vid-out.c  | 193 ++--
 .../media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-vid-out.h  |  15 +-
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c            |  50 +-
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c          | 938 ++++++++++++++++--
 include/media/v4l2-ioctl.h                    |  60 ++
 include/media/v4l2-mediabus.h                 |  42 +
 include/media/videobuf2-core.h                |   6 +-
 include/media/videobuf2-v4l2.h                |  21 +-
 include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h                | 146 +++
 31 files changed, 2363 insertions(+), 723 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-api.rst
 create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-ext-create-bufs.rst
 create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-ext-prepare-buf.rst
 create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-ext-qbuf.rst
 create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-ext-querybuf.rst
 create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-pix-fmt.rst

-- 
2.28.0.rc2