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* [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 01/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX hardware bits Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (23 more replies)
  0 siblings, 24 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes,
	sean.j.christopherson, tglx, yaozhangx

Intel(R) SGX is a set of CPU instructions that can be used by applications
to set aside private regions of code and data. The code outside the enclave
is disallowed to access the memory inside the enclave by the CPU access
control.

There is a new hardware unit in the processor called Memory Encryption
Engine (MEE) starting from the Skylake microacrhitecture. BIOS can define
one or many MEE regions that can hold enclave data by configuring them with
PRMRR registers.

The MEE automatically encrypts the data leaving the processor package to
the MEE regions. The data is encrypted using a random key whose life-time
is exactly one power cycle.

The current implementation requires that the firmware sets
IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH* MSRs as writable so that ultimately the kernel can
decide what enclaves it wants run. The implementation does not create
any bottlenecks to support read-only MSRs later on.

You can tell if your CPU supports SGX by looking into /proc/cpuinfo:

	cat /proc/cpuinfo  | grep sgx

v36:
* Make a self-contained mprotect() handler.
* Move from radix_tree to xarray, which is more modern and robust data
  structure for managing large sparse arrays. Rename encl->page_tree as
  encl->page_array.

v35:
* Add missing SGX_ENCL_DEAD check to sgx_ioctl().

v34:
* Remove SGX_ENCL_DEAD checks from ioctl.c, as the file is open while
  executing an ioctl.
* Split driver patch into base patch and one patch for each ioctl.
* Move encl->flags check to the beginning of each ioctl. Return
  consistently -EINVAL if they don't match the expected values. Before,
  sometimes -EFAULT was returned instead of -EINVAL.
* Rename vm_ops->may_mprotect as vm_ops->mprotect() and move the call
  right before call to mprotect_fixup().

v33:
* Rebased to v5.8-rc1. Given the core changes (mmap_lock and #DB
  handling), it made sense to update the series.
* Refined documentation about how remote attestation is done in SGX.

v32:
* v31 contained not fully cleaned up main.c after merger of main.c and
  reclaim.c. Fixed in this version.
* Rebased to v5.7. Forgot to do this for v31.

v31:
* Unset SGX_ENCL_IOCTL in the error path of checking encl->flags in order
  to prevent leaving it set and thus block any further ioctl calls.
* Added missing cleanup_srcu_struct() call to sgx_encl_release().
* Take encl->lock in sgx_encl_add_page() in order to prevent races with
  the page reclaimer.
* Fix a use-after-free bug from the page reclaimer. Call kref_put() for
  encl->refcount only after putting enclave page back to the active page
  list because it could be the last ref to the enclave.
* Filter any CPU disallowed values from sigstruct->vendor
  SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT.
* Use bits 0-7 of page descriptor for the EPC section index. This
  should be enough for long term needs.
* Refined naming for functions that allocate and free EPC pages to
  be more sound and consistent.
* Merge main.c and reclaim.c into one.

v30:
Bunch of tags added. No actual code changes.

v29:
* The selftest has been moved to selftests/sgx. Because SGX is an execution
  environment of its own, it really isn't a great fit with more "standard"
  x86 tests.

  The RSA key is now generated on fly and the whole signing process has
  been made as part of the enclave loader instead of signing the enclave
  during the compilation time.

  Finally, the enclave loader loads now the test enclave directly from its
  ELF file, which means that ELF file does not need to be coverted as raw
  binary during the build process.
* Version the mm_list instead of using on synchronize_mm() when adding new
  entries. We hold the write lock for the mm_struct, and dup_mm() can thus
  deadlock with the page reclaimer, which could hold the lock for the old
  mm_struct.
* Disallow mmap(PROT_NONE) from /dev/sgx. Any mapping (e.g. anonymous) can
  be used to reserve the address range. Now /dev/sgx supports only opaque
  mappings to the (initialized) enclave data.
* Make the vDSO callable directly from C by preserving RBX and taking leaf
  from RCX.

v28:
* Documented to Documentation/x86/sgx.rst how the kernel manages the
  enclave ownership.
* Removed non-LC flow from sgx_einit().
* Removed struct sgx_einittoken since only the size of the corresponding
  microarchitectural structure is used in the series ATM.

v27:
* Disallow RIE processes to use enclaves as there could a permission
  conflict between VMA and enclave permissions.
* In the documentation, replace "grep /proc/cpuinfo" with
  "grep sgx /proc/cpuinfo".

v26:
* Fixed the commit author in "x86/sgx: Linux Enclave Driver", which was
  changed in v25 by mistake.
* Addressed a bunch of grammar mistakes in sgx.rst (thanks Randy once
  again for such a detailed feedback).
* Added back the MAINTAINERS update commit, which was mistakenly removed
  in v25.
* EREMOVE's for SECS cannot be done while sanitizing an EPC section. The
  CPU does not allow to remove a SECS page before all of its children have
  been removed, and a child page can be in some other section than the one
  currently being processed. Thus, removed special SECS processing from
  sgx_sanitize_page() and instead put sections through it twice. In the
  2nd round the lists should only contain SECS pages.

v25:
* Fix a double-free issue when SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
  fails on executing ENCLS[EADD]. The rollback path executed
  radix_tree_delete() on the same address twice when this happened.
* Return -EINTR instead of -ERESTARTSYS in SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES when
  a signal is pending.
* As requested by Borislav, move the CPUID 0x12 features to their own word
  in cpufeatures.
* Sean fixed a bug from sgx_reclaimer_write() where sgx_encl_put_backing()
  was called with an uninitialized pointer when sgx_encl_get_backing()
  fails.
* Migrated /dev/sgx/* to misc. This is future-proof as struct miscdevice
  has 'groups' for setting up sysfs attributes for the device.
* Use device_initcall instead of subsys_initcall so that misc_class is
  initialized before SGX is initialized.
* Return -EACCES in SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT when caller tries to select
  enclave attributes that we the kernel does not allow it to set instead
  of -EINVAL.
* Unless SGX public key MSRs are writable always deny the feature from
  Linux. Previously this was only denied from driver. How VMs should be
  supported is not really part of initial patch set, which makes this
  an obvious choice.
* Cleaned up and refined documentation to be more approachable.

v24:
* Reclaim unmeasured and TCS pages (regression in v23).
* Replace usages of GFP_HIGHUSER with GFP_KERNEL.
* Return -EIO on when EADD or EEXTEND fails in %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
  and use the same rollback (destroy enclave). This can happen when host
  suspends itself unknowingly to a VM running enclaves. From -EIO the user
  space can deduce what happened.
* Have a separate @count in struct sgx_enclave_add_pages to output number
  of bytes processed instead of overwriting the input parameters for
  clarity and more importantly that the API provides means for partial
  processing (@count could be less than @length in success case).

v23:
* Replace SGX_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGE with SGX_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES. Replace @mrmask
  with %SGX_PAGE_MEASURE flag.
* Return -EIO instead of -ECANCELED when ptrace() fails to read a TCS page.
* In the reclaimer, pin page before ENCLS[EBLOCK] because pinning can fail
  (because of OOM) even in legit behaviour and after EBLOCK the reclaiming
  flow can be only reverted by killing the whole enclave.
* Fixed SGX_ATTR_RESERVED_MASK. Bit 7 was marked as reserved while in fact
  it should have been bit 6 (Table 37-3 in the SDM).
* Return -EPERM from SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT when ENCLS[EINIT] returns an SGX
  error code.

v22:
* Refined bunch commit messages and added associated SDM references as
  many of them were too exhausting and some outdated.
* Alignment checks have been removed from mmap() because it does not define
  the ELRANGE. VMAs only act as windows to the enclave. The semantics
  compare somewhat how mmap() works with regular files.
* We now require user space addresses given to SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGE to be
  page aligned so that we can pass the page directly to EADD and do not have
  to do an extra copy. This was made effectively possible by removing the
  worker thread for adding pages.
* The selftest build files have been refined throughout of various glitches
  and work properly in a cross compilation environment such as BuildRoot.
  In addition, libcalls fail the build with an assertion in the linker
  script, if they end up to the enclave binary.
* CONFIG_INTEL_SGX_DRIVER has been removed because you cannot use SGX core
  for anything without having the driver. This could change when KVM support
  is added.
* We require zero permissions in SECINFO for TCS pages because the CPU
  overwrites SECINFO flags with zero permissions and measures the page
  only after that. Allowing to pass TCS with non-zero permissions would
  cause mismatching measurement between the one provided in SIGSTRUCT and
  the one computed by the CPU.
* Obviously lots of small fixes and clean ups (does make sense to
  document them all).

v21:
* Check on mmap() that the VMA does cover an area that does not have
  enclave pages. Only mapping with PROT_NONE can do that to reserve
  initial address space for an enclave.
* Check om mmap() and mprotect() that the VMA permissions do not
  surpass the enclave permissions.
* Remove two refcounts from vma_close(): mm_list and encl->refcount.
  Enclave refcount is only need for swapper/enclave sync and we can
  remove mm_list refcount by destroying mm_struct when the process
  is closed. By not having vm_close() the Linux MM can merge VMAs.
* Do not naturally align MAP_FIXED address.
* Numerous small fixes and clean ups.
* Use SRCU for synchronizing the list of mm_struct's.
* Move to stack based call convention in the vDSO.

v20:
* Fine-tune Kconfig messages and spacing and remove MMU_NOTIFIER
  dependency as MMU notifiers are no longer used in the driver.
* Use mm_users instead of mm_count as refcount for mm_struct as mm_count
  only protects from deleting mm_struct, not removing its contents.
* Sanitize EPC when the reclaimer thread starts by doing EREMOVE for all
  of them. They could be in initialized state when the kernel starts
  because it might be spawned by kexec().
* Documentation overhaul.
* Use a device /dev/sgx/provision for delivering the provision token
  instead of securityfs.
* Create a reference to the enclave when already when opening
  /dev/sgx/enclave.  The file is then associated with this enclave only.
  mmap() can be done at free at any point and always get a reference to
  the enclave. To summarize the file now represents the enclave.

v19:
* Took 3-4 months but in some sense this was more like a rewrite of most
  of the corners of the source code. If I've forgotten to deal with some
  feedback, please don't shout me. Make a remark and I will fix it for
  the next version. Hopefully there won't be this big turnovers anymore.
* Validate SECS attributes properly against CPUID given attributes and
  against allowed attributes. SECS attributes are the ones that are
  enforced whereas SIGSTRUCT attributes tell what is required to run
  the enclave.
* Add KSS (Key Sharing Support) to the enclave attributes.
* Deny MAP_PRIVATE as an enclave is always a shared memory entity.
* Revert back to shmem backing storage so that it can be easily shared
  by multiple processes.
* Split the recognization of an ENCLS leaf failure by using three
  functions to detect it: encsl_faulted(), encls_returned_code() and
  sgx_failed(). encls_failed() is only caused by a spurious expections that
  should never happen. Thus, it is not defined as an inline function in
  order to easily insert a kprobe to it.
* Move low-level enclave management routines, page fault handler and page
  reclaiming routines from driver to the core. These cannot be separated
  from each other as they are heavily interdependent. The rationale is that
  the core does not call any code from the driver.
* Allow the driver to be compiled as a module now that it no code is using
  its routines and it only uses exported symbols. Now the driver is
  essentially just a thin ioctl layer.
* Reworked the driver to maintain a list of mm_struct's. The VMA callbacks
  add new entries to this list as the process is forked. Each entry has
  its own refcount because they have a different life-cycle as the enclave
  does. In effect @tgid and @mm have been removed from struct sgx_encl
  and we allow forking by removing VM_DONTCOPY from vm flags.
* Generate a cpu mask in the reclaimer from the cpu mask's of all
  mm_struct's. This will kick out the hardware threads out of the enclave
  from multiple processes. It is not a local variable because it would
  eat too much of the stack space but instead a field in struct
  sgx_encl.
* Allow forking i.e. remove VM_DONTCOPY. I did not change the API
  because the old API scaled to the workload that Andy described. The
  codebase is now mostly API independent i.e. changing the API is a
  small task. For me the proper trigger to chanage it is a as concrete
  as possible workload that cannot be fulfilled. I hope you understand
  my thinking here. I don't want to change anything w/o proper basis
  but I'm ready to change anything if there is a proper basis. I do
  not have any kind of attachment to any particular type of API.
* Add Sean's vDSO ENCLS(EENTER) patches and update selftest to use the
  new vDSO.

v18:
* Update the ioctl-number.txt.
* Move the driver under arch/x86.
* Add SGX features (SGX, SGX1, SGX2) to the disabled-features.h.
* Rename the selftest as test_sgx (previously sgx-selftest).
* In order to enable process accounting, swap EPC pages and PCMD's to a VMA
  instead of shmem.
* Allow only to initialize and run enclaves with a subset of
  {DEBUG, MODE64BIT} set.
* Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE to allow an enclave to have privileged
  attributes e.g. PROVISIONKEY.

v17:
* Add a simple selftest.
* Fix a null pointer dereference to section->pages when its
  allocation fails.
* Add Sean's description of the exception handling to the documentation.

v16:
* Fixed SOB's in the commits that were a bit corrupted in v15.
* Implemented exceptio handling properly to detect_sgx().
* Use GENMASK() to define SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_TYPE_MASK.
* Updated the documentation to use rst definition lists.
* Added the missing Documentation/x86/index.rst, which has a link to
  intel_sgx.rst. Now the SGX and uapi documentation is properly generated
  with 'make htmldocs'.
* While enumerating EPC sections, if an undefined section is found, fail
  the driver initialization instead of continuing the initialization.
* Issue a warning if there are more than %SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS.
* Remove copyright notice from arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h.
* Migrated from ioremap_cache() to memremap().

v15:
* Split into more digestable size patches.
* Lots of small fixes and clean ups.
* Signal a "plain" SIGSEGV on an EPCM violation.

v14:
* Change the comment about X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC from “SGX launch
  configuration” to “SGX launch control”.
* Move the SGX-related CPU feature flags as part of the Linux defined
  virtual leaf 8.
* Add SGX_ prefix to the constants defining the ENCLS leaf functions.
* Use GENMASK*() and BIT*() in sgx_arch.h instead of raw hex numbers.
* Refine the long description for CONFIG_INTEL_SGX_CORE.
* Do not use pr_*_ratelimited()  in the driver. The use of the rate limited
  versions is legacy cruft from the prototyping phase.
* Detect sleep with SGX_INVALID_EINIT_TOKEN instead of counting power
  cycles.
* Manually prefix with “sgx:” in the core SGX code instead of redefining
  pr_fmt.
* Report if IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASHx MSRs are not writable in the driver
  instead of core because it is a driver requirement.
* Change prompt to bool in the entry for CONFIG_INTEL_SGX_CORE because the
  default is ‘n’.
* Rename struct sgx_epc_bank as struct sgx_epc_section in order to match
  the SDM.
* Allocate struct sgx_epc_page instances one at a time.
* Use “__iomem void *” pointers for the mapped EPC memory consistently.
* Retry once on SGX_INVALID_TOKEN in sgx_einit() instead of counting power
  cycles.
* Call enclave swapping operations directly from the driver instead of
  calling them .indirectly through struct sgx_epc_page_ops because indirect
  calls are not required yet as the patch set does not contain the KVM
  support.
* Added special signal SEGV_SGXERR to notify about SGX EPCM violation
  errors.

v13:
* Always use SGX_CPUID constant instead of a hardcoded value.
* Simplified and documented the macros and functions for ENCLS leaves.
* Enable sgx_free_page() to free active enclave pages on demand
  in order to allow sgx_invalidate() to delete enclave pages.
  It no longer performs EREMOVE if a page is in the process of
  being reclaimed.
* Use PM notifier per enclave so that we don't have to traverse
  the global list of active EPC pages to find enclaves.
* Removed unused SGX_LE_ROLLBACK constant from uapi/asm/sgx.h
* Always use ioremap() to map EPC banks as we only support 64-bit kernel.
* Invalidate IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH cache used by sgx_einit() when going
  to sleep.

v12:
* Split to more narrow scoped commits in order to ease the review process and
  use co-developed-by tag for co-authors of commits instead of listing them in
  the source files.
* Removed cruft EXPORT_SYMBOL() declarations and converted to static variables.
* Removed in-kernel LE i.e. this version of the SGX software stack only
  supports unlocked IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASHx MSRs.
* Refined documentation on launching enclaves, swapping and enclave
  construction.
* Refined sgx_arch.h to include alignment information for every struct that
  requires it and removed structs that are not needed without an LE.
* Got rid of SGX_CPUID.
* SGX detection now prints log messages about firmware configuration issues.

v11:
* Polished ENCLS wrappers with refined exception handling.
* ksgxswapd was not stopped (regression in v5) in
  sgx_page_cache_teardown(), which causes a leaked kthread after driver
  deinitialization.
* Shutdown sgx_le_proxy when going to suspend because its EPC pages will be
  invalidated when resuming, which will cause it not function properly
  anymore.
* Set EINITTOKEN.VALID to zero for a token that is passed when
  SGXLEPUBKEYHASH matches MRSIGNER as alloc_page() does not give a zero
  page.
* Fixed the check in sgx_edbgrd() for a TCS page. Allowed to read offsets
  around the flags field, which causes a #GP. Only flags read is readable.
* On read access memcpy() call inside sgx_vma_access() had src and dest
  parameters in wrong order.
* The build issue with CONFIG_KASAN is now fixed. Added undefined symbols
  to LE even if “KASAN_SANITIZE := false” was set in the makefile.
* Fixed a regression in the #PF handler. If a page has
  SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RESERVED flag the #PF handler should unconditionally fail.
  It did not, which caused weird races when trying to change other parts of
  swapping code.
* EPC management has been refactored to a flat LRU cache and moved to
  arch/x86. The swapper thread reads a cluster of EPC pages and swaps all
  of them. It can now swap from multiple enclaves in the same round.
* For the sake of consistency with SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGE, return -EINVAL
  when an enclave is already initialized or dead instead of zero.

v10:
* Cleaned up anon inode based IPC between the ring-0 and ring-3 parts
  of the driver.
* Unset the reserved flag from an enclave page if EDBGRD/WR fails
  (regression in v6).
* Close the anon inode when LE is stopped (regression in v9).
* Update the documentation with a more detailed description of SGX.

v9:
* Replaced kernel-LE IPC based on pipes with an anonymous inode.
  The driver does not require anymore new exports.

v8:
* Check that public key MSRs match the LE public key hash in the
  driver initialization when the MSRs are read-only.
* Fix the race in VA slot allocation by checking the fullness
  immediately after succeesful allocation.
* Fix the race in hash mrsigner calculation between the launch
  enclave and user enclaves by having a separate lock for hash
  calculation.

v7:
* Fixed offset calculation in sgx_edbgr/wr(). Address was masked with PAGE_MASK
  when it should have been masked with ~PAGE_MASK.
* Fixed a memory leak in sgx_ioc_enclave_create().
* Simplified swapping code by using a pointer array for a cluster
  instead of a linked list.
* Squeezed struct sgx_encl_page to 32 bytes.
* Fixed deferencing of an RSA key on OpenSSL 1.1.0.
* Modified TC's CMAC to use kernel AES-NI. Restructured the code
  a bit in order to better align with kernel conventions.

v6:
* Fixed semaphore underrun when accessing /dev/sgx from the launch enclave.
* In sgx_encl_create() s/IS_ERR(secs)/IS_ERR(encl)/.
* Removed virtualization chapter from the documentation.
* Changed the default filename for the signing key as signing_key.pem.
* Reworked EPC management in a way that instead of a linked list of
  struct sgx_epc_page instances there is an array of integers that
  encodes address and bank of an EPC page (the same data as 'pa' field
  earlier). The locking has been moved to the EPC bank level instead
  of a global lock.
* Relaxed locking requirements for EPC management. EPC pages can be
  released back to the EPC bank concurrently.
* Cleaned up ptrace() code.
* Refined commit messages for new architectural constants.
* Sorted includes in every source file.
* Sorted local variable declarations according to the line length in
  every function.
* Style fixes based on Darren's comments to sgx_le.c.

v5:
* Described IPC between the Launch Enclave and kernel in the commit messages.
* Fixed all relevant checkpatch.pl issues that I have forgot fix in earlier
  versions except those that exist in the imported TinyCrypt code.
* Fixed spelling mistakes in the documentation.
* Forgot to check the return value of sgx_drv_subsys_init().
* Encapsulated properly page cache init and teardown.
* Collect epc pages to a temp list in sgx_add_epc_bank
* Removed SGX_ENCLAVE_INIT_ARCH constant.

v4:
* Tied life-cycle of the sgx_le_proxy process to /dev/sgx.
* Removed __exit annotation from sgx_drv_subsys_exit().
* Fixed a leak of a backing page in sgx_process_add_page_req() in the
  case when vm_insert_pfn() fails.
* Removed unused symbol exports for sgx_page_cache.c.
* Updated sgx_alloc_page() to require encl parameter and documented the
  behavior (Sean Christopherson).
* Refactored a more lean API for sgx_encl_find() and documented the behavior.
* Moved #PF handler to sgx_fault.c.
* Replaced subsys_system_register() with plain bus_register().
* Retry EINIT 2nd time only if MSRs are not locked.

v3:
* Check that FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED and FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX_ENABLE are set.
* Return -ERESTARTSYS in __sgx_encl_add_page() when sgx_alloc_page() fails.
* Use unused bits in epc_page->pa to store the bank number.
* Removed #ifdef for WQ_NONREENTRANT.
* If mmu_notifier_register() fails with -EINTR, return -ERESTARTSYS.
* Added --remove-section=.got.plt to objcopy flags in order to prevent a
  dummy .got.plt, which will cause an inconsistent size for the LE.
* Documented sgx_encl_* functions.
* Added remark about AES implementation used inside the LE.
* Removed redundant sgx_sys_exit() from le/main.c.
* Fixed struct sgx_secinfo alignment from 128 to 64 bytes.
* Validate miscselect in sgx_encl_create().
* Fixed SSA frame size calculation to take the misc region into account.
* Implemented consistent exception handling to __encls() and __encls_ret().
* Implemented a proper device model in order to allow sysfs attributes
  and in-kernel API.
* Cleaned up various "find enclave" implementations to the unified
  sgx_encl_find().
* Validate that vm_pgoff is zero.
* Discard backing pages with shmem_truncate_range() after EADD.
* Added missing EEXTEND operations to LE signing and launch.
* Fixed SSA size for GPRS region from 168 to 184 bytes.
* Fixed the checks for TCS flags. Now DBGOPTIN is allowed.
* Check that TCS addresses are in ELRANGE and not just page aligned.
* Require kernel to be compiled with X64_64 and CPU_SUP_INTEL.
* Fixed an incorrect value for SGX_ATTR_DEBUG from 0x01 to 0x02.

v2:
* get_rand_uint32() changed the value of the pointer instead of value
  where it is pointing at.
* Launch enclave incorrectly used sigstruct attributes-field instead of
  enclave attributes-field.
* Removed unused struct sgx_add_page_req from sgx_ioctl.c
* Removed unused sgx_has_sgx2.
* Updated arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h so that it provides stub
  implementations when sgx in not enabled.
* Removed cruft rdmsr-calls from sgx_set_pubkeyhash_msrs().
* return -ENOMEM in sgx_alloc_page() when VA pages consume too much space
* removed unused global sgx_nr_pids
* moved sgx_encl_release to sgx_encl.c
* return -ERESTARTSYS instead of -EINTR in sgx_encl_init()

Jarkko Sakkinen (14):
  x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures
  x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions
  x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter
  x86/sgx: Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page() and sgx_free_epc_page()
  x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver
  x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
  x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT
  x86/sgx: Allow a limited use of ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY for attestation
  x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer
  x86/sgx: ptrace() support for the SGX driver
  selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX
  docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals
  x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS

Sean Christopherson (10):
  x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX hardware bits
  x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits
  x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX
  x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support
  x86/sgx: Initialize metadata for Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections
  mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect()
  x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions
  x86/fault: Add helper function to sanitize error code
  x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling
  x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call

 .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt         |   2 +
 .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst      |   1 +
 Documentation/x86/index.rst                   |   1 +
 Documentation/x86/sgx.rst                     | 198 +++++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |  11 +
 arch/x86/Kconfig                              |  17 +
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile                  |   8 +-
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c                 |  46 +
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h                 |  29 +
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S         |   9 +-
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S                |   1 +
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h                  |  50 +-
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S      | 131 +++
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h             |   5 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h            |   8 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h      |  18 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h                  |   8 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h              |   8 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h      |   2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h                  |  14 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h                   |   5 +
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h               | 175 ++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile                  |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c                  |   4 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c                |  41 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   5 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h                | 343 ++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              | 208 +++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h              |  32 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c                | 756 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h                | 128 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h               | 238 +++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               | 819 ++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c                | 753 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h                 |  64 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c                       |  19 +-
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c                           |  45 +-
 include/linux/mm.h                            |   3 +
 mm/mprotect.c                                 |   5 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/Makefile              |   1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore        |   2 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile          |  53 ++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S            |  54 ++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h         |  21 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c            | 282 ++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c            | 199 +++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h            |  38 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c       | 395 +++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c       |  20 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds     |  40 +
 .../selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S       |  89 ++
 51 files changed, 5375 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/x86/sgx.rst
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S

-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 01/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX hardware bits
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:13   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control " Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (22 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Borislav Petkov,
	Jethro Beekman, Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add X86_FEATURE_SGX from CPUID.(EAX=7, ECX=1), which informs whether the
CPU has SGX.

Add X86_FEATURE_SGX1 and X86_FEATURE_SGX2 from CPUID.(EAX=12H, ECX=0),
which describe the level of SGX support available [1].

Add IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL.SGX_ENABLE. BIOS can use this bit to opt-in SGX
before locking the feature control MSR [2].

[1] Intel SDM: 36.7.2 Intel® SGX Resource Enumeration Leaves
[2] Intel SDM: 36.7.1 Intel® SGX Opt-In Configuration

Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h        |  5 +++--
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h       |  7 ++++++-
 arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h | 18 +++++++++++++++---
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h         |  1 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c             |  4 ++++
 6 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 59bf91c57aa8..efbdba5170a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ enum cpuid_leafs
 	CPUID_7_ECX,
 	CPUID_8000_0007_EBX,
 	CPUID_7_EDX,
+	CPUID_12_EAX,
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
 	   CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 17, feature_bit) ||	\
 	   CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) ||	\
 	   REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK					  ||	\
-	   BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19))
+	   BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 20))
 
 #define DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(feature_bit)				\
 	 ( CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK,  0, feature_bit) ||	\
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
 	   CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 17, feature_bit) ||	\
 	   CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) ||	\
 	   DISABLED_MASK_CHECK					  ||	\
-	   BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19))
+	   BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 20))
 
 #define cpu_has(c, bit)							\
 	(__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 :	\
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 02dabc9e77b0..545ac3e0e269 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 /*
  * Defines x86 CPU feature bits
  */
-#define NCAPINTS			19	   /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
+#define NCAPINTS			20	   /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
 #define NBUGINTS			1	   /* N 32-bit bug flags */
 
 /*
@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@
 /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EBX), word 9 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE		( 9*32+ 0) /* RDFSBASE, WRFSBASE, RDGSBASE, WRGSBASE instructions*/
 #define X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST		( 9*32+ 1) /* TSC adjustment MSR 0x3B */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX			( 9*32+ 2) /* Software Guard Extensions */
 #define X86_FEATURE_BMI1		( 9*32+ 3) /* 1st group bit manipulation extensions */
 #define X86_FEATURE_HLE			( 9*32+ 4) /* Hardware Lock Elision */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AVX2		( 9*32+ 5) /* AVX2 instructions */
@@ -373,6 +374,10 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_CORE_CAPABILITIES	(18*32+30) /* "" IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES MSR */
 #define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD	(18*32+31) /* "" Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
 
+/* Intel-defined SGX features, CPUID level 0x00000012:0 (EAX), word 19 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX1		(19*32+ 0) /* SGX1 leaf functions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX2		(19*32+ 1) /* SGX2 leaf functions */
+
 /*
  * BUG word(s)
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
index 4ea8584682f9..dbe534d5153f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
@@ -28,13 +28,18 @@
 # define DISABLE_CYRIX_ARR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR & 31))
 # define DISABLE_CENTAUR_MCR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR & 31))
 # define DISABLE_PCID		0
+# define DISABLE_SGX1		0
+# define DISABLE_SGX2		0
 #else
 # define DISABLE_VME		0
 # define DISABLE_K6_MTRR	0
 # define DISABLE_CYRIX_ARR	0
 # define DISABLE_CENTAUR_MCR	0
 # define DISABLE_PCID		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_PCID & 31))
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+# define DISABLE_SGX1		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_SGX1 & 31))
+# define DISABLE_SGX2		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_SGX2 & 31))
+ #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
 # define DISABLE_PKU		0
@@ -56,6 +61,12 @@
 # define DISABLE_PTI		(1 << (X86_FEATURE_PTI & 31))
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_SGX
+# define DISABLE_SGX	0
+#else
+# define DISABLE_SGX	(1 << (X86_FEATURE_SGX & 31))
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Make sure to add features to the correct mask
  */
@@ -68,7 +79,7 @@
 #define DISABLED_MASK6	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK7	(DISABLE_PTI)
 #define DISABLED_MASK8	0
-#define DISABLED_MASK9	(DISABLE_SMAP)
+#define DISABLED_MASK9	(DISABLE_SMAP|DISABLE_SGX)
 #define DISABLED_MASK10	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK11	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK12	0
@@ -78,6 +89,7 @@
 #define DISABLED_MASK16	(DISABLE_PKU|DISABLE_OSPKE|DISABLE_LA57|DISABLE_UMIP)
 #define DISABLED_MASK17	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK18	0
-#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19)
+#define DISABLED_MASK19	(DISABLE_SGX1|DISABLE_SGX2)
+#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 20)
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index e8370e64a155..18e08da19f16 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -582,6 +582,7 @@
 #define FEAT_CTL_LOCKED				BIT(0)
 #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX		BIT(1)
 #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX	BIT(2)
+#define FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED			BIT(18)
 #define FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED			BIT(20)
 
 #define MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST             0x0000003b
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
index 6847d85400a8..039e58be2fe6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
@@ -101,6 +101,6 @@
 #define REQUIRED_MASK16	0
 #define REQUIRED_MASK17	0
 #define REQUIRED_MASK18	0
-#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19)
+#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 20)
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 95c090a45b4b..7aecf5d07c70 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -914,6 +914,10 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 		c->x86_capability[CPUID_D_1_EAX] = eax;
 	}
 
+	/* Additional Intel-defined SGX flags: level 0x00000012 */
+	if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000012)
+		c->x86_capability[CPUID_12_EAX] = cpuid_eax(0x00000012);
+
 	/* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
 	eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
 	c->extended_cpuid_level = eax;
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 01/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX hardware bits Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:14   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (21 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Borislav Petkov,
	Jethro Beekman, Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC, which informs whether or not the CPU supports SGX
Launch Control.

Add MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH{0, 1, 2, 3}, which when combined contain a
SHA256 hash of a 3072-bit RSA public key. SGX backed software packages, so
called enclaves, are always signed. All enclaves signed with the public key
are unconditionally allowed to initialize. [1]

Add FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, which informs whether the aformentioned MSRs
are writable or not. If the bit is off, the public key MSRs are read-only
for the OS.

If the MSRs are read-only, the platform must provide a launch enclave (LE).
LE can create cryptographic tokens for other enclaves that they can pass
together with their signature to the ENCLS(EINIT) opcode, which is used
to initialize enclaves.

Linux is unlikely to support the locked configuration because it takes away
the control of the launch decisions from the kernel.

[1] Intel SDM: 38.1.4 Intel SGX Launch Control Configuration

Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h   | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 545ac3e0e269..0a4541e4f076 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -352,6 +352,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_CLDEMOTE		(16*32+25) /* CLDEMOTE instruction */
 #define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIRI		(16*32+27) /* MOVDIRI instruction */
 #define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIR64B		(16*32+28) /* MOVDIR64B instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC		(16*32+30) /* Software Guard Extensions Launch Control */
 
 /* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000007 (EBX), word 17 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV	(17*32+ 0) /* MCA overflow recovery support */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 18e08da19f16..3d7c89a8533f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -582,6 +582,7 @@
 #define FEAT_CTL_LOCKED				BIT(0)
 #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX		BIT(1)
 #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX	BIT(2)
+#define FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED			BIT(17)
 #define FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED			BIT(18)
 #define FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED			BIT(20)
 
@@ -602,6 +603,12 @@
 #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE		0x00000079
 #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV		0x0000008b
 
+/* Intel SGX Launch Enclave Public Key Hash MSRs */
+#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0	0x0000008C
+#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1	0x0000008D
+#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH2	0x0000008E
+#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3	0x0000008F
+
 #define MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL	0x0000009b
 #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE			0x0000009e
 
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 01/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX hardware bits Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control " Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:16   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-08-20 15:31   ` Borislav Petkov
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 04/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (20 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 2 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman,
	Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Include SGX bit to the PF error codes and throw SIGSEGV with PF_SGX when
a #PF with SGX set happens.

CPU throws a #PF with the SGX set in the event of Enclave Page Cache Map
(EPCM) conflict. The EPCM is a CPU-internal table, which describes the
properties for a enclave page. Enclaves are measured and signed software
entities, which SGX hosts. [1]

Although the primary purpose of the EPCM conflict checks  is to prevent
malicious accesses to an enclave, an illegit access can happen also for
legit reasons.

All SGX reserved memory, including EPCM is encrypted with a transient key
that does not survive from the power transition. Throwing a SIGSEGV allows
user space software to react when this happens (e.g. recreate the enclave,
which was invalidated).

[1] Intel SDM: 36.5.1 Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 14 ++++++++------
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c          | 13 +++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
index 714b1a30e7b0..4446f95ad997 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -44,12 +44,13 @@ void __noreturn handle_stack_overflow(const char *message,
 /*
  * Page fault error code bits:
  *
- *   bit 0 ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
- *   bit 1 ==	 0: read access		1: write access
- *   bit 2 ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
- *   bit 3 ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
- *   bit 4 ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
- *   bit 5 ==				1: protection keys block access
+ *   bit 0  ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
+ *   bit 1  ==	 0: read access		1: write access
+ *   bit 2  ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
+ *   bit 3  ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
+ *   bit 4  ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
+ *   bit 5  ==				1: protection keys block access
+ *   bit 15 ==				1: inside SGX enclave
  */
 enum x86_pf_error_code {
 	X86_PF_PROT	=		1 << 0,
@@ -58,5 +59,6 @@ enum x86_pf_error_code {
 	X86_PF_RSVD	=		1 << 3,
 	X86_PF_INSTR	=		1 << 4,
 	X86_PF_PK	=		1 << 5,
+	X86_PF_SGX	=		1 << 15,
 };
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 1ead568c0101..1db6fbd7af8e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -1055,6 +1055,19 @@ access_error(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	if (error_code & X86_PF_PK)
 		return 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * Access is blocked by the Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM), i.e. the
+	 * access is allowed by the PTE but not the EPCM. This usually happens
+	 * when the EPCM is yanked out from under us, e.g. by hardware after a
+	 * suspend/resume cycle. In any case, software, i.e. the kernel, can't
+	 * fix the source of the fault as the EPCM can't be directly modified by
+	 * software. Handle the fault as an access error in order to signal
+	 * userspace so that userspace can rebuild their enclave(s), even though
+	 * userspace may not have actually violated access permissions.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(error_code & X86_PF_SGX))
+		return 1;
+
 	/*
 	 * Make sure to check the VMA so that we do not perform
 	 * faults just to hit a X86_PF_PK as soon as we fill in a
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 04/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:14   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 05/24] x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (19 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, sean.j.christopherson, tglx, yaozhangx

Define the SGX microarchitectural data structures used by various SGX
opcodes. This is not an exhaustive representation of all SGX data
structures but only those needed by the kernel.

The data structures are described in:

  Intel SDM: 37.6 INTEL® SGX DATA STRUCTURES OVERVIEW

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h | 343 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 343 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ddae55e9d4d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/**
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Contains data structures defined by the SGX architecture.  Data structures
+ * defined by the Linux software stack should not be placed here.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define SGX_CPUID				0x12
+#define SGX_CPUID_FIRST_VARIABLE_SUB_LEAF	2
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_return_code - The return code type for ENCLS, ENCLU and ENCLV
+ * %SGX_NOT_TRACKED:		Previous ETRACK's shootdown sequence has not
+ *				been completed yet.
+ * %SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN:	EINITTOKEN is invalid and enclave signer's
+ *				public key does not match IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH.
+ * %SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT:		An unmasked event, e.g. INTR, was received
+ */
+enum sgx_return_code {
+	SGX_NOT_TRACKED			= 11,
+	SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN		= 16,
+	SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT		= 128,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_sub_leaf_types - SGX CPUID variable sub-leaf types
+ * %SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID:		Indicates this sub-leaf is invalid.
+ * %SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION:	Sub-leaf enumerates an EPC section.
+ */
+enum sgx_sub_leaf_types {
+	SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID	= 0x0,
+	SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION	= 0x1,
+};
+
+#define SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_TYPE_MASK	GENMASK(3, 0)
+
+#define SGX_MODULUS_SIZE 384
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_miscselect - additional information to an SSA frame
+ * %SGX_MISC_EXINFO:	Report #PF or #GP to the SSA frame.
+ *
+ * Save State Area (SSA) is a stack inside the enclave used to store processor
+ * state when an exception or interrupt occurs. This enum defines additional
+ * information stored to an SSA frame.
+ */
+enum sgx_miscselect {
+	SGX_MISC_EXINFO		= BIT(0),
+};
+
+#define SGX_MISC_RESERVED_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(63, 1)
+
+#define SGX_SSA_GPRS_SIZE		184
+#define SGX_SSA_MISC_EXINFO_SIZE	16
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_attributes - the attributes field in &struct sgx_secs
+ * %SGX_ATTR_INIT:		Enclave can be entered (is initialized).
+ * %SGX_ATTR_DEBUG:		Allow ENCLS(EDBGRD) and ENCLS(EDBGWR).
+ * %SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT:		Tell that this a 64-bit enclave.
+ * %SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY:      Allow to use provisioning keys for remote
+ *				attestation.
+ * %SGX_ATTR_KSS:		Allow to use key separation and sharing (KSS).
+ * %SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY:	Allow to use token signing key that is used to
+ *				sign cryptographic tokens that can be passed to
+ *				EINIT as an authorization to run an enclave.
+ */
+enum sgx_attribute {
+	SGX_ATTR_INIT		= BIT(0),
+	SGX_ATTR_DEBUG		= BIT(1),
+	SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT	= BIT(2),
+	SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY	= BIT(4),
+	SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY	= BIT(5),
+	SGX_ATTR_KSS		= BIT(7),
+};
+
+#define SGX_ATTR_RESERVED_MASK	(BIT_ULL(3) | BIT_ULL(6) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 8))
+#define SGX_ATTR_ALLOWED_MASK	(SGX_ATTR_DEBUG | SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT | \
+				 SGX_ATTR_KSS)
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_secs - SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS)
+ * @size:		size of the address space
+ * @base:		base address of the  address space
+ * @ssa_frame_size:	size of an SSA frame
+ * @miscselect:		additional information stored to an SSA frame
+ * @attributes:		attributes for enclave
+ * @xfrm:		XSave-Feature Request Mask (subset of XCR0)
+ * @mrenclave:		SHA256-hash of the enclave contents
+ * @mrsigner:		SHA256-hash of the public key used to sign the SIGSTRUCT
+ * @config_id:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ * @isv_prod_id:	a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ * @isv_svn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ * @config_svn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ *
+ * SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS) is a special enclave page that is not
+ * visible in the address space. In fact, this structure defines the address
+ * range and other global attributes for the enclave and it is the first EPC
+ * page created for any enclave. It is moved from a temporary buffer to an EPC
+ * by the means of ENCLS(ECREATE) leaf.
+ */
+struct sgx_secs {
+	u64 size;
+	u64 base;
+	u32 ssa_frame_size;
+	u32 miscselect;
+	u8  reserved1[24];
+	u64 attributes;
+	u64 xfrm;
+	u32 mrenclave[8];
+	u8  reserved2[32];
+	u32 mrsigner[8];
+	u8  reserved3[32];
+	u32 config_id[16];
+	u16 isv_prod_id;
+	u16 isv_svn;
+	u16 config_svn;
+	u8  reserved4[3834];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_tcs_flags - execution flags for TCS
+ * %SGX_TCS_DBGOPTIN:	If enabled allows single-stepping and breakpoints
+ *			inside an enclave. It is cleared by EADD but can
+ *			be set later with EDBGWR.
+ */
+enum sgx_tcs_flags {
+	SGX_TCS_DBGOPTIN	= 0x01,
+};
+
+#define SGX_TCS_RESERVED_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(63, 1)
+#define SGX_TCS_RESERVED_SIZE	4024
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_tcs - Thread Control Structure (TCS)
+ * @state:		used to mark an entered TCS
+ * @flags:		execution flags (cleared by EADD)
+ * @ssa_offset:		SSA stack offset relative to the enclave base
+ * @ssa_index:		the current SSA frame index (cleard by EADD)
+ * @nr_ssa_frames:	the number of frame in the SSA stack
+ * @entry_offset:	entry point offset relative to the enclave base
+ * @exit_addr:		address outside the enclave to exit on an exception or
+ *			interrupt
+ * @fs_offset:		offset relative to the enclave base to become FS
+ *			segment inside the enclave
+ * @gs_offset:		offset relative to the enclave base to become GS
+ *			segment inside the enclave
+ * @fs_limit:		size to become a new FS-limit (only 32-bit enclaves)
+ * @gs_limit:		size to become a new GS-limit (only 32-bit enclaves)
+ *
+ * Thread Control Structure (TCS) is an enclave page visible in its address
+ * space that defines an entry point inside the enclave. A thread enters inside
+ * an enclave by supplying address of TCS to ENCLU(EENTER). A TCS can be entered
+ * by only one thread at a time.
+ */
+struct sgx_tcs {
+	u64 state;
+	u64 flags;
+	u64 ssa_offset;
+	u32 ssa_index;
+	u32 nr_ssa_frames;
+	u64 entry_offset;
+	u64 exit_addr;
+	u64 fs_offset;
+	u64 gs_offset;
+	u32 fs_limit;
+	u32 gs_limit;
+	u8  reserved[SGX_TCS_RESERVED_SIZE];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_pageinfo - an enclave page descriptor
+ * @addr:	address of the enclave page
+ * @contents:	pointer to the page contents
+ * @metadata:	pointer either to a SECINFO or PCMD instance
+ * @secs:	address of the SECS page
+ */
+struct sgx_pageinfo {
+	u64 addr;
+	u64 contents;
+	u64 metadata;
+	u64 secs;
+} __packed __aligned(32);
+
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_page_type - bits in the SECINFO flags defining the page type
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS:	a SECS page
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS:	a TCS page
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG:	a regular page
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA:	a VA page
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM:	a page in trimmed state
+ */
+enum sgx_page_type {
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS,
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS,
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG,
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA,
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM,
+};
+
+#define SGX_NR_PAGE_TYPES	5
+#define SGX_PAGE_TYPE_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_secinfo_flags - the flags field in &struct sgx_secinfo
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_R:	allow read
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_W:	allow write
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_X:	allow execution
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_SECS:	a SECS page
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_TCS:	a TCS page
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_REG:	a regular page
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_VA:	a VA page
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_TRIM:	a page in trimmed state
+ */
+enum sgx_secinfo_flags {
+	SGX_SECINFO_R			= BIT(0),
+	SGX_SECINFO_W			= BIT(1),
+	SGX_SECINFO_X			= BIT(2),
+	SGX_SECINFO_SECS		= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS << 8),
+	SGX_SECINFO_TCS			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8),
+	SGX_SECINFO_REG			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8),
+	SGX_SECINFO_VA			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA << 8),
+	SGX_SECINFO_TRIM		= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM << 8),
+};
+
+#define SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)
+#define SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK	(SGX_PAGE_TYPE_MASK << 8)
+#define SGX_SECINFO_RESERVED_MASK	~(SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK | \
+					  SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK)
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_secinfo - describes attributes of an EPC page
+ * @flags:	permissions and type
+ *
+ * Used together with ENCLS leaves that add or modify an EPC page to an
+ * enclave to define page permissions and type.
+ */
+struct sgx_secinfo {
+	u64 flags;
+	u8  reserved[56];
+} __packed __aligned(64);
+
+#define SGX_PCMD_RESERVED_SIZE 40
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_pcmd - Paging Crypto Metadata (PCMD)
+ * @enclave_id:	enclave identifier
+ * @mac:	MAC over PCMD, page contents and isvsvn
+ *
+ * PCMD is stored for every swapped page to the regular memory. When ELDU loads
+ * the page back it recalculates the MAC by using a isvsvn number stored in a
+ * VA page. Together these two structures bring integrity and rollback
+ * protection.
+ */
+struct sgx_pcmd {
+	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
+	u64 enclave_id;
+	u8  reserved[SGX_PCMD_RESERVED_SIZE];
+	u8  mac[16];
+} __packed __aligned(128);
+
+#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED1_SIZE 84
+#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED2_SIZE 20
+#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED3_SIZE 32
+#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED4_SIZE 12
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_sigstruct_header -  defines author of the enclave
+ * @header1:		constant byte string
+ * @vendor:		must be either 0x0000 or 0x8086
+ * @date:		YYYYMMDD in BCD
+ * @header2:		costant byte string
+ * @swdefined:		software defined value
+ */
+struct sgx_sigstruct_header {
+	u64 header1[2];
+	u32 vendor;
+	u32 date;
+	u64 header2[2];
+	u32 swdefined;
+	u8  reserved1[84];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_sigstruct_body - defines contents of the enclave
+ * @miscselect:		additional information stored to an SSA frame
+ * @misc_mask:		required miscselect in SECS
+ * @attributes:		attributes for enclave
+ * @xfrm:		XSave-Feature Request Mask (subset of XCR0)
+ * @attributes_mask:	required attributes in SECS
+ * @xfrm_mask:		required XFRM in SECS
+ * @mrenclave:		SHA256-hash of the enclave contents
+ * @isvprodid:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ * @isvsvn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ */
+struct sgx_sigstruct_body {
+	u32 miscselect;
+	u32 misc_mask;
+	u8  reserved2[20];
+	u64 attributes;
+	u64 xfrm;
+	u64 attributes_mask;
+	u64 xfrm_mask;
+	u8  mrenclave[32];
+	u8  reserved3[32];
+	u16 isvprodid;
+	u16 isvsvn;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_sigstruct - an enclave signature
+ * @header:		defines author of the enclave
+ * @modulus:		the modulus of the public key
+ * @exponent:		the exponent of the public key
+ * @signature:		the signature calculated over the fields except modulus,
+ * @body:		defines contents of the enclave
+ * @q1:			a value used in RSA signature verification
+ * @q2:			a value used in RSA signature verification
+ *
+ * Header and body are the parts that are actual signed. The remaining fields
+ * define the signature of the enclave.
+ */
+struct sgx_sigstruct {
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_header header;
+	u8  modulus[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
+	u32 exponent;
+	u8  signature[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_body body;
+	u8  reserved4[12];
+	u8  q1[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
+	u8  q2[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
+} __packed;
+
+#define SGX_LAUNCH_TOKEN_SIZE 304
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H */
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 05/24] x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 04/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-07  9:37   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 06/24] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (18 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman,
	Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

ENCLS is a ring 0 instruction, which contains a set of leaf functions for
managing an enclave. Enclaves are measured and signed software entities,
which are protected by asserting the outside memory accesses and memory
encryption.

Add a two-layer macro system along with an encoding scheme to allow
wrappers to return trap numbers along ENCLS-specific error codes. The
bottom layer of the macro system splits between the leafs that return an
error code and those that do not. The second layer generates the correct
input/output annotations based on the number of operands for each leaf
function.

ENCLS leaf functions are documented in

  Intel SDM: 36.6 ENCLAVE INSTRUCTIONS AND INTEL®

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 238 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 238 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f716b4328614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+#ifndef _X86_ENCLS_H
+#define _X86_ENCLS_H
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include "sgx.h"
+
+enum sgx_encls_leaf {
+	ECREATE	= 0x00,
+	EADD	= 0x01,
+	EINIT	= 0x02,
+	EREMOVE	= 0x03,
+	EDGBRD	= 0x04,
+	EDGBWR	= 0x05,
+	EEXTEND	= 0x06,
+	ELDU	= 0x08,
+	EBLOCK	= 0x09,
+	EPA	= 0x0A,
+	EWB	= 0x0B,
+	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
+};
+
+/**
+ * ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG - flag signifying an ENCLS return code is a trapnr
+ *
+ * ENCLS has its own (positive value) error codes and also generates
+ * ENCLS specific #GP and #PF faults.  And the ENCLS values get munged
+ * with system error codes as everything percolates back up the stack.
+ * Unfortunately (for us), we need to precisely identify each unique
+ * error code, e.g. the action taken if EWB fails varies based on the
+ * type of fault and on the exact SGX error code, i.e. we can't simply
+ * convert all faults to -EFAULT.
+ *
+ * To make all three error types coexist, we set bit 30 to identify an
+ * ENCLS fault.  Bit 31 (technically bits N:31) is used to differentiate
+ * between positive (faults and SGX error codes) and negative (system
+ * error codes) values.
+ */
+#define ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG 0x40000000
+
+/* Retrieve the encoded trapnr from the specified return code. */
+#define ENCLS_TRAPNR(r) ((r) & ~ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)
+
+/* Issue a WARN() about an ENCLS leaf. */
+#define ENCLS_WARN(r, name) {						  \
+	do {								  \
+		int _r = (r);						  \
+		WARN_ONCE(_r, "%s returned %d (0x%x)\n", (name), _r, _r); \
+	} while (0);							  \
+}
+
+/**
+ * encls_failed() - Check if an ENCLS leaf function failed
+ * @ret:	the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
+ *
+ * Check if an ENCLS leaf function failed. This happens when the leaf function
+ * causes a fault that is not caused by an EPCM conflict or when the leaf
+ * function returns a non-zero value.
+ */
+static inline bool encls_failed(int ret)
+{
+	int epcm_trapnr;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX2))
+		epcm_trapnr = X86_TRAP_PF;
+	else
+		epcm_trapnr = X86_TRAP_GP;
+
+	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)
+		return ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret) != epcm_trapnr;
+
+	return !!ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __encls_ret_N - encode an ENCLS leaf that returns an error code in EAX
+ * @rax:	leaf number
+ * @inputs:	asm inputs for the leaf
+ *
+ * Emit assembly for an ENCLS leaf that returns an error code, e.g. EREMOVE.
+ * And because SGX isn't complex enough as it is, leafs that return an error
+ * code also modify flags.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *	0 on success,
+ *	SGX error code on failure
+ */
+#define __encls_ret_N(rax, inputs...)				\
+	({							\
+	int ret;						\
+	asm volatile(						\
+	"1: .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xcf;\n\t"			\
+	"2:\n"							\
+	".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+	"3: orl $"__stringify(ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)",%%eax\n"	\
+	"   jmp 2b\n"						\
+	".previous\n"						\
+	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(1b, 3b)				\
+	: "=a"(ret)						\
+	: "a"(rax), inputs					\
+	: "memory", "cc");					\
+	ret;							\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_ret_1(rax, rcx)		\
+	({				\
+	__encls_ret_N(rax, "c"(rcx));	\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_ret_2(rax, rbx, rcx)		\
+	({					\
+	__encls_ret_N(rax, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx));	\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_ret_3(rax, rbx, rcx, rdx)			\
+	({							\
+	__encls_ret_N(rax, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx), "d"(rdx));	\
+	})
+
+/**
+ * __encls_N - encode an ENCLS leaf that doesn't return an error code
+ * @rax:	leaf number
+ * @rbx_out:	optional output variable
+ * @inputs:	asm inputs for the leaf
+ *
+ * Emit assembly for an ENCLS leaf that does not return an error code,
+ * e.g. ECREATE.  Leaves without error codes either succeed or fault.
+ * @rbx_out is an optional parameter for use by EDGBRD, which returns
+ * the the requested value in RBX.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   trapnr with ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG set on fault
+ */
+#define __encls_N(rax, rbx_out, inputs...)			\
+	({							\
+	int ret;						\
+	asm volatile(						\
+	"1: .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xcf;\n\t"			\
+	"   xor %%eax,%%eax;\n"					\
+	"2:\n"							\
+	".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+	"3: orl $"__stringify(ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)",%%eax\n"	\
+	"   jmp 2b\n"						\
+	".previous\n"						\
+	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(1b, 3b)				\
+	: "=a"(ret), "=b"(rbx_out)				\
+	: "a"(rax), inputs					\
+	: "memory");						\
+	ret;							\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_2(rax, rbx, rcx)				\
+	({							\
+	unsigned long ign_rbx_out;				\
+	__encls_N(rax, ign_rbx_out, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx));	\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_1_1(rax, data, rcx)			\
+	({						\
+	unsigned long rbx_out;				\
+	int ret = __encls_N(rax, rbx_out, "c"(rcx));	\
+	if (!ret)					\
+		data = rbx_out;				\
+	ret;						\
+	})
+
+static inline int __ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *secs)
+{
+	return __encls_2(ECREATE, pginfo, secs);
+}
+
+static inline int __eextend(void *secs, void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_2(EEXTEND, secs, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __eadd(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_2(EADD, pginfo, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __einit(void *sigstruct, void *token, void *secs)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_3(EINIT, sigstruct, secs, token);
+}
+
+static inline int __eremove(void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_1(EREMOVE, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __edbgwr(void *addr, unsigned long *data)
+{
+	return __encls_2(EDGBWR, *data, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __edbgrd(void *addr, unsigned long *data)
+{
+	return __encls_1_1(EDGBRD, *data, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __etrack(void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_1(ETRACK, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __eldu(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr,
+			 void *va)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_3(ELDU, pginfo, addr, va);
+}
+
+static inline int __eblock(void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_1(EBLOCK, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __epa(void *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long rbx = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA;
+
+	return __encls_2(EPA, rbx, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __ewb(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr,
+			void *va)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_3(EWB, pginfo, addr, va);
+}
+
+#endif /* _X86_ENCLS_H */
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 06/24] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 05/24] x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:17   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 07/24] x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (17 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman,
	Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Configure SGX as part of feature control MSR initialization and update
the associated X86_FEATURE flags accordingly.  Because the kernel will
require the LE hash MSRs to be writable when running native enclaves,
disable X86_FEATURE_SGX (and all derivatives) if SGX Launch Control is
not (or cannot) be fully enabled via feature control MSR.

The check is done for every CPU, not just BSP, in order to verify that
MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL is correctly configured on all CPUs. The other
parts of the kernel, like the enclave driver, expect the same
configuration from all CPUs.

Note, unlike VMX, clear the X86_FEATURE_SGX* flags for all CPUs if any
CPU lacks SGX support as the kernel expects SGX to be available on all
CPUs.  X86_FEATURE_VMX is intentionally cleared only for the current CPU
so that KVM can provide additional information if KVM fails to load,
e.g. print which CPU doesn't support VMX.  KVM/VMX requires additional
per-CPU enabling, e.g. to set CR4.VMXE and do VMXON, and so already has
the necessary infrastructure to do per-CPU checks.  SGX on the other
hand doesn't require additional enabling, so clearing the feature flags
on all CPUs means the SGX subsystem doesn't need to manually do support
checks on a per-CPU basis.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
index 29a3bedabd06..c3afcd2e4342 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
@@ -93,16 +93,35 @@ static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES */
 
+static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX1);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
+}
+
 void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
+	bool enable_sgx;
 	u64 msr;
 
 	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr)) {
 		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+		clear_sgx_caps();
 		return;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable SGX if and only if the kernel supports SGX and Launch Control
+	 * is supported, i.e. disable SGX if the LE hash MSRs can't be written.
+	 */
+	enable_sgx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
+		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
+		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) &&
+		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_SGX);
+
 	if (msr & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED)
 		goto update_caps;
 
@@ -124,13 +143,16 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 			msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX;
 	}
 
+	if (enable_sgx)
+		msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED | FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+
 	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
 
 update_caps:
 	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
 
 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
-		return;
+		goto update_sgx;
 
 	if ( (tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)) ||
 	    (!tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX))) {
@@ -143,4 +165,12 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 		init_vmx_capabilities(c);
 #endif
 	}
+
+update_sgx:
+	if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED) ||
+	    !(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED) || !enable_sgx) {
+		if (enable_sgx)
+			pr_err_once("SGX disabled by BIOS\n");
+		clear_sgx_caps();
+	}
 }
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 07/24] x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 06/24] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:18   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 08/24] x86/sgx: Initialize metadata for Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (16 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Sean Christopherson, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

Add kernel parameter to disable Intel SGX kernel support.

Tested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c                  | 9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index fb95fad81c79..e747bd9ca911 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -3314,6 +3314,8 @@
 
 	nosep		[BUGS=X86-32] Disables x86 SYSENTER/SYSEXIT support.
 
+	nosgx		[X86-64,SGX] Disables Intel SGX kernel support.
+
 	nosmp		[SMP] Tells an SMP kernel to act as a UP kernel,
 			and disable the IO APIC.  legacy for "maxcpus=0".
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
index c3afcd2e4342..1837df39527f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
@@ -101,6 +101,15 @@ static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
 	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
 }
 
+static int __init nosgx(char *str)
+{
+	clear_sgx_caps();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("nosgx", nosgx);
+
 void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 08/24] x86/sgx: Initialize metadata for Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 07/24] x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:27   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 09/24] x86/sgx: Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page() and sgx_free_epc_page() Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (15 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman, Serge Ayoun,
	Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Enumerate Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections via CPUID and add the data
structures necessary to track EPC pages so that they can be easily borrowed
for different uses.

Embed section index to the first eight bits of the EPC page descriptor.
Existing client hardware supports only a single section, while upcoming
server hardware will support at most eight sections. Thus, eight bits
should be enough for long term needs.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/Kconfig                 |  17 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile     |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile |   2 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h    |  52 ++++++++
 5 files changed, 288 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 883da0abf779..0dea7fdd7a00 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1926,6 +1926,23 @@ config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO
 	  side channel attacks- equals the tsx=auto command line parameter.
 endchoice
 
+config INTEL_SGX
+	bool "Intel SGX"
+	depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_INTEL
+	depends on CRYPTO=y
+	depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y
+	select SRCU
+	select MMU_NOTIFIER
+	help
+	  Intel(R) Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) is a set of CPU instructions
+	  that can be used by applications to set aside private regions of code
+	  and data, referred to as enclaves. An enclave's private memory can
+	  only be accessed by code running within the enclave. Accesses from
+	  outside the enclave, including other enclaves, are disallowed by
+	  hardware.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
 config EFI
 	bool "EFI runtime service support"
 	depends on ACPI
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index dba6a83bc349..b00f801601f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE)			+= mce/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR)			+= mtrr/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE)			+= microcode/
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPU_RESCTRL)		+= resctrl/
+obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_SGX)			+= sgx/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)		+= perfctr-watchdog.o
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..79510ce01b3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-y += \
+	main.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c5831e3db14a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-17 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "encls.h"
+
+struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
+static int sgx_nr_epc_sections;
+static struct task_struct *ksgxswapd_tsk;
+
+static void sgx_sanitize_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
+	LIST_HEAD(secs_list);
+	int ret;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&section->unsanitized_page_list)) {
+		if (kthread_should_stop())
+			return;
+
+		spin_lock(&section->lock);
+
+		page = list_first_entry(&section->unsanitized_page_list,
+					struct sgx_epc_page, list);
+
+		ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_addr(page));
+		if (!ret)
+			list_move(&page->list, &section->page_list);
+		else
+			list_move_tail(&page->list, &secs_list);
+
+		spin_unlock(&section->lock);
+
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+}
+
+static int ksgxswapd(void *p)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	set_freezable();
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset all pages to uninitialized state. Pages could be in initialized
+	 * on kmemexec.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++)
+		sgx_sanitize_section(&sgx_epc_sections[i]);
+
+	/*
+	 * 2nd round for the SECS pages as they cannot be removed when they
+	 * still hold child pages.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++) {
+		sgx_sanitize_section(&sgx_epc_sections[i]);
+
+		/* Should never happen. */
+		if (!list_empty(&sgx_epc_sections[i].unsanitized_page_list))
+			WARN(1, "EPC section %d has unsanitized pages.\n", i);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool __init sgx_page_reclaimer_init(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+
+	tsk = kthread_run(ksgxswapd, NULL, "ksgxswapd");
+	if (IS_ERR(tsk))
+		return false;
+
+	ksgxswapd_tsk = tsk;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void __init sgx_free_epc_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&section->page_list)) {
+		page = list_first_entry(&section->page_list,
+					struct sgx_epc_page, list);
+		list_del(&page->list);
+		kfree(page);
+	}
+
+	while (!list_empty(&section->unsanitized_page_list)) {
+		page = list_first_entry(&section->unsanitized_page_list,
+					struct sgx_epc_page, list);
+		list_del(&page->list);
+		kfree(page);
+	}
+
+	memunmap(section->va);
+}
+
+static bool __init sgx_setup_epc_section(u64 addr, u64 size,
+					 unsigned long index,
+					 struct sgx_epc_section *section)
+{
+	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	section->va = memremap(addr, size, MEMREMAP_WB);
+	if (!section->va)
+		return false;
+
+	section->pa = addr;
+	spin_lock_init(&section->lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&section->page_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&section->unsanitized_page_list);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+		page = kzalloc(sizeof(*page), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!page)
+			goto err_out;
+
+		page->desc = (addr + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)) | index;
+		list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->unsanitized_page_list);
+	}
+
+	return true;
+
+err_out:
+	sgx_free_epc_section(section);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void __init sgx_page_cache_teardown(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++)
+		sgx_free_epc_section(&sgx_epc_sections[i]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * A section metric is concatenated in a way that @low bits 12-31 define the
+ * bits 12-31 of the metric and @high bits 0-19 define the bits 32-51 of the
+ * metric.
+ */
+static inline u64 __init sgx_calc_section_metric(u64 low, u64 high)
+{
+	return (low & GENMASK_ULL(31, 12)) +
+	       ((high & GENMASK_ULL(19, 0)) << 32);
+}
+
+static bool __init sgx_page_cache_init(void)
+{
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, type;
+	u64 pa, size;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sgx_epc_sections); i++) {
+		cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, i + SGX_CPUID_FIRST_VARIABLE_SUB_LEAF,
+			    &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+		type = eax & SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_TYPE_MASK;
+		if (type == SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID)
+			break;
+
+		if (type != SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION) {
+			pr_err_once("Unknown EPC section type: %u\n", type);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		pa = sgx_calc_section_metric(eax, ebx);
+		size = sgx_calc_section_metric(ecx, edx);
+
+		pr_info("EPC section 0x%llx-0x%llx\n", pa, pa + size - 1);
+
+		if (!sgx_setup_epc_section(pa, size, i, &sgx_epc_sections[i])) {
+			pr_err("No free memory for an EPC section\n");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		sgx_nr_epc_sections++;
+	}
+
+	if (!sgx_nr_epc_sections) {
+		pr_err("There are zero EPC sections.\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void __init sgx_init(void)
+{
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX))
+		return;
+
+	if (!sgx_page_cache_init())
+		return;
+
+	if (!sgx_page_reclaimer_init())
+		goto err_page_cache;
+
+	return;
+
+err_page_cache:
+	sgx_page_cache_teardown();
+}
+
+device_initcall(sgx_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dff4f5f16d09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+#ifndef _X86_SGX_H
+#define _X86_SGX_H
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include "arch.h"
+
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "sgx: " fmt
+
+struct sgx_epc_page {
+	unsigned long desc;
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The firmware can define multiple chunks of EPC to the different areas of the
+ * physical memory e.g. for memory areas of the each node. This structure is
+ * used to store EPC pages for one EPC section and virtual memory area where
+ * the pages have been mapped.
+ */
+struct sgx_epc_section {
+	unsigned long pa;
+	void *va;
+	struct list_head page_list;
+	struct list_head unsanitized_page_list;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+#define SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS		(SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK + 1)
+
+extern struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
+
+static inline struct sgx_epc_section *sgx_get_epc_section(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
+{
+	return &sgx_epc_sections[page->desc & SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK];
+}
+
+static inline void *sgx_get_epc_addr(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_section *section = sgx_get_epc_section(page);
+
+	return section->va + (page->desc & PAGE_MASK) - section->pa;
+}
+
+#endif /* _X86_SGX_H */
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 09/24] x86/sgx: Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page() and sgx_free_epc_page()
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 08/24] x86/sgx: Initialize metadata for Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:29   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 10/24] mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect() Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (14 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman,
	Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page(), which iterates through EPC sections and borrows
a page structure that is not used by anyone else. When a page is no longer
needed it must be released with sgx_free_epc_page(). This function
implicitly calls ENCLS[EREMOVE], which will return the page to the
uninitialized state (i.e. not required from caller part).

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h  |  3 ++
 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index c5831e3db14a..97c6895fb6c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -83,6 +83,68 @@ static bool __init sgx_page_reclaimer_init(void)
 	return true;
 }
 
+static struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page_from_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
+
+	if (list_empty(&section->page_list))
+		return NULL;
+
+	page = list_first_entry(&section->page_list, struct sgx_epc_page, list);
+	list_del_init(&page->list);
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __sgx_alloc_epc_page() - Allocate an EPC page
+ *
+ * Iterate through EPC sections and borrow a free EPC page to the caller. When a
+ * page is no longer needed it must be released with sgx_free_epc_page().
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   an EPC page,
+ *   -errno on error
+ */
+struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page(void)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_section *section;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++) {
+		section = &sgx_epc_sections[i];
+		spin_lock(&section->lock);
+		page = __sgx_alloc_epc_page_from_section(section);
+		spin_unlock(&section->lock);
+
+		if (page)
+			return page;
+	}
+
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_free_epc_page() - Free an EPC page
+ * @page:	an EPC page
+ *
+ * Call EREMOVE for an EPC page and insert it back to the list of free pages.
+ */
+void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_section *section = sgx_get_epc_section(page);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_addr(page));
+	if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "EREMOVE returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret))
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock(&section->lock);
+	list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->page_list);
+	spin_unlock(&section->lock);
+}
+
 static void __init sgx_free_epc_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
 {
 	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
index dff4f5f16d09..fce756c3434b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
@@ -49,4 +49,7 @@ static inline void *sgx_get_epc_addr(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
 	return section->va + (page->desc & PAGE_MASK) - section->pa;
 }
 
+struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page(void);
+void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
+
 #endif /* _X86_SGX_H */
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 10/24] mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect()
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 09/24] x86/sgx: Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page() and sgx_free_epc_page() Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:35   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, linux-mm, Andrew Morton,
	Matthew Wilcox, Jethro Beekman, Jarkko Sakkinen,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add vm_ops()->mprotect() for additional constraints for a VMA.

Intel Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) will use this callback to add two
constraints:

1. Verify that the address range does not have holes: each page address
   must be filled with an enclave page.
2. Verify that VMA permissions won't surpass the permissions of any enclave
   page within the address range. Enclave cryptographically sealed
   permissions for each page address that set the upper limit for possible
   VMA permissions. Not respecting this can cause #GP's to be emitted.

Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 include/linux/mm.h | 3 +++
 mm/mprotect.c      | 5 ++++-
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index dc7b87310c10..458e8cb99aaf 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -542,6 +542,9 @@ struct vm_operations_struct {
 	void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
 	int (*split)(struct vm_area_struct * area, unsigned long addr);
 	int (*mremap)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
+	int (*mprotect)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
+			unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags);
 	vm_fault_t (*fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf);
 	vm_fault_t (*huge_fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 			enum page_entry_size pe_size);
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index ce8b8a5eacbb..f170f3da8a4f 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -610,7 +610,10 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len,
 		tmp = vma->vm_end;
 		if (tmp > end)
 			tmp = end;
-		error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
+		if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->mprotect)
+			error = vma->vm_ops->mprotect(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
+		else
+			error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
 		if (error)
 			goto out;
 		nstart = tmp;
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 10/24] mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect() Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:59   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-08-25 16:44   ` Borislav Petkov
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 2 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-security-module, linux-mm,
	Andrew Morton, Matthew Wilcox, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

Intel Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) is a set of CPU instructions that can
be used by applications to set aside private regions of code and data. The
code outside the SGX hosted software entity is prevented from accessing the
memory inside the enclave by the CPU. We call these entities enclaves.

Add a driver that provides an ioctl API to construct and run enclaves.
Enclaves are constructed from pages residing in reserved physical memory
areas. The contents of these pages can only be accessed when they are
mapped as part of an enclave, by a hardware thread running inside the
enclave.

The starting state of an enclave consists of a fixed measured set of
pages that are copied to the EPC during the construction process by
using ENCLS leaf functions and Software Enclave Control Structure (SECS)
that defines the enclave properties.

Enclaves are constructed by using ENCLS leaf functions ECREATE, EADD and
EINIT. ECREATE initializes SECS, EADD copies pages from system memory to
the EPC and EINIT checks a given signed measurement and moves the enclave
into a state ready for execution.

An initialized enclave can only be accessed through special Thread Control
Structure (TCS) pages by using ENCLU (ring-3 only) leaf EENTER.  This leaf
function converts a thread into enclave mode and continues the execution in
the offset defined by the TCS provided to EENTER. An enclave is exited
through syscall, exception, interrupts or by explicitly calling another
ENCLU leaf EEXIT.

The mmap() permissions are capped by the contained enclave page
permissions. The mapped areas must also be opaque, i.e. each page address
must contain a page. This logic is implemented in sgx_encl_may_map().

Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile |   2 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c | 177 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h |  29 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c   | 333 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h   |  87 ++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   |  11 +
 6 files changed, 639 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
index 79510ce01b3b..3fc451120735 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
 obj-y += \
+	driver.o \
+	encl.o \
 	main.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b52520407f5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include "driver.h"
+#include "encl.h"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel SGX Enclave Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+
+u64 sgx_encl_size_max_32;
+u64 sgx_encl_size_max_64;
+u32 sgx_misc_reserved_mask;
+u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
+u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask = ~0x3;
+u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
+
+static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl;
+	int ret;
+
+	encl = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!encl)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	atomic_set(&encl->flags, 0);
+	kref_init(&encl->refcount);
+	xa_init(&encl->page_array);
+	mutex_init(&encl->lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encl->mm_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&encl->mm_lock);
+
+	ret = init_srcu_struct(&encl->srcu);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(encl);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	file->private_data = encl;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = file->private_data;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+
+	for ( ; ; )  {
+		spin_lock(&encl->mm_lock);
+
+		if (list_empty(&encl->mm_list)) {
+			encl_mm = NULL;
+		} else {
+			encl_mm = list_first_entry(&encl->mm_list,
+						   struct sgx_encl_mm, list);
+			list_del_rcu(&encl_mm->list);
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock(&encl->mm_lock);
+
+		/* The list is empty, ready to go. */
+		if (!encl_mm)
+			break;
+
+		synchronize_srcu(&encl->srcu);
+		mmu_notifier_unregister(&encl_mm->mmu_notifier, encl_mm->mm);
+		kfree(encl_mm);
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEAD, &encl->flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+
+	kref_put(&encl->refcount, sgx_encl_release);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = file->private_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_may_map(encl, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_flags);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_mm_add(encl, vma->vm_mm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	vma->vm_ops = &sgx_vm_ops;
+	vma->vm_flags |= VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_IO;
+	vma->vm_private_data = encl;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
+					   unsigned long addr,
+					   unsigned long len,
+					   unsigned long pgoff,
+					   unsigned long flags)
+{
+	if (flags & MAP_PRIVATE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
+		return addr;
+
+	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sgx_open,
+	.release		= sgx_release,
+	.mmap			= sgx_mmap,
+	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
+	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name = "enclave",
+	.nodename = "sgx/enclave",
+	.fops = &sgx_encl_fops,
+};
+
+int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	u64 attr_mask, xfrm_mask;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC)) {
+		pr_info("The public key MSRs are not writable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	sgx_misc_reserved_mask = ~ebx | SGX_MISC_RESERVED_MASK;
+	sgx_encl_size_max_64 = 1ULL << ((edx >> 8) & 0xFF);
+	sgx_encl_size_max_32 = 1ULL << (edx & 0xFF);
+
+	cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	attr_mask = (((u64)ebx) << 32) + (u64)eax;
+	sgx_attributes_reserved_mask = ~attr_mask | SGX_ATTR_RESERVED_MASK;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE)) {
+		xfrm_mask = (((u64)edx) << 32) + (u64)ecx;
+
+		for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
+			cpuid_count(0x0D, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+			if ((1 << i) & xfrm_mask)
+				sgx_xsave_size_tbl[i] = eax + ebx;
+		}
+
+		sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask = ~xfrm_mask;
+	}
+
+	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_enclave);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Creating /dev/sgx/enclave failed with %d.\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f7ce40dedc91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+#ifndef __ARCH_SGX_DRIVER_H__
+#define __ARCH_SGX_DRIVER_H__
+
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include "sgx.h"
+
+#define SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT	20
+#define SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_COUNT	50
+#define SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_TIME	20
+
+extern u64 sgx_encl_size_max_32;
+extern u64 sgx_encl_size_max_64;
+extern u32 sgx_misc_reserved_mask;
+extern u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
+extern u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask;
+extern u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
+
+long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+
+int sgx_drv_init(void);
+
+#endif /* __ARCH_X86_SGX_DRIVER_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..af5df6bc58f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <linux/lockdep.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "encl.h"
+#include "encls.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
+
+static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+						unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
+	unsigned int flags;
+
+	/* If process was forked, VMA is still there but vm_private_data is set
+	 * to NULL.
+	 */
+	if (!encl)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+
+	flags = atomic_read(&encl->flags);
+
+	if ((flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) || !(flags & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+
+	entry = xa_load(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(addr));
+	if (!entry)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+
+	/* Page is already resident in the EPC. */
+	if (entry->epc_page)
+		return entry;
+
+	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+}
+
+static void sgx_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+				     struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm =
+		container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *tmp = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * The enclave itself can remove encl_mm.  Note, objects can't be moved
+	 * off an RCU protected list, but deletion is ok.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &encl_mm->encl->mm_list, list) {
+		if (tmp == encl_mm) {
+			list_del_rcu(&encl_mm->list);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
+
+	if (tmp == encl_mm) {
+		synchronize_srcu(&encl_mm->encl->srcu);
+		mmu_notifier_put(mn);
+	}
+}
+
+static void sgx_mmu_notifier_free(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm =
+		container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);
+
+	kfree(encl_mm);
+}
+
+static const struct mmu_notifier_ops sgx_mmu_notifier_ops = {
+	.release		= sgx_mmu_notifier_release,
+	.free_notifier		= sgx_mmu_notifier_free,
+};
+
+static struct sgx_encl_mm *sgx_encl_find_mm(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					    struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm = NULL;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *tmp;
+	int idx;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &encl->mm_list, list) {
+		if (tmp->mm == mm) {
+			encl_mm = tmp;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
+
+	return encl_mm;
+}
+
+int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* mm_list can be accessed only by a single thread at a time. */
+	mmap_assert_write_locked(mm);
+
+	if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * mm_structs are kept on mm_list until the mm or the enclave dies,
+	 * i.e. once an mm is off the list, it's gone for good, therefore it's
+	 * impossible to get a false positive on @mm due to a stale mm_list.
+	 */
+	if (sgx_encl_find_mm(encl, mm))
+		return 0;
+
+	encl_mm = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl_mm), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!encl_mm)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	encl_mm->encl = encl;
+	encl_mm->mm = mm;
+	encl_mm->mmu_notifier.ops = &sgx_mmu_notifier_ops;
+
+	ret = __mmu_notifier_register(&encl_mm->mmu_notifier, mm);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(encl_mm);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&encl->mm_lock);
+	list_add_rcu(&encl_mm->list, &encl->mm_list);
+	spin_unlock(&encl->mm_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sgx_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = vma->vm_private_data;
+
+	if (!encl)
+		return;
+
+	if (sgx_encl_mm_add(encl, vma->vm_mm))
+		vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
+}
+
+static unsigned int sgx_vma_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)vmf->address;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = vma->vm_private_data;
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
+	int ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	if (!encl)
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	entry = sgx_encl_load_page(encl, addr);
+	if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
+		if (unlikely(PTR_ERR(entry) != -EBUSY))
+			ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!follow_pfn(vma, addr, &pfn))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, PFN_DOWN(entry->epc_page->desc));
+	if (ret != VM_FAULT_NOPAGE) {
+		ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_may_map() - Check if a requested VMA mapping is allowed
+ * @encl:		an enclave
+ * @start:		lower bound of the address range, inclusive
+ * @end:		upper bound of the address range, exclusive
+ * @vm_prot_bits:	requested protections of the address range
+ *
+ * Iterate through the enclave pages contained within [@start, @end) to verify
+ * the permissions requested by @vm_prot_bits do not exceed that of any enclave
+ * page to be mapped.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -EACCES if VMA permissions exceed enclave page permissions
+ */
+int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
+		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags)
+{
+	unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC);
+	unsigned long idx_start = PFN_DOWN(start);
+	unsigned long idx_end = PFN_DOWN(end - 1);
+	struct sgx_encl_page *page;
+	XA_STATE(xas, &encl->page_array, idx_start);
+
+	/*
+	 * Disallow RIE tasks as their VMA permissions might conflict with the
+	 * enclave page permissions.
+	 */
+	if (!!(current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	xas_for_each(&xas, page, idx_end)
+		if (!page || (~page->vm_max_prot_bits & vm_prot_bits))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_vma_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			    struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
+			    unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_may_map(vma->vm_private_data, start, end, newflags);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return mprotect_fixup(vma, pprev, start, end, newflags);
+}
+
+const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops = {
+	.open = sgx_vma_open,
+	.fault = sgx_vma_fault,
+	.mprotect = sgx_vma_mprotect,
+};
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_find - find an enclave
+ * @mm:		mm struct of the current process
+ * @addr:	address in the ELRANGE
+ * @vma:	the resulting VMA
+ *
+ * Find an enclave identified by the given address. Give back a VMA that is
+ * part of the enclave and located in that address. The VMA is given back if it
+ * is a proper enclave VMA even if an &sgx_encl instance does not exist yet
+ * (enclave creation has not been performed).
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -EINVAL if an enclave was not found,
+ *   -ENOENT if the enclave has not been created yet
+ */
+int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		  struct vm_area_struct **vma)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *result;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl;
+
+	result = find_vma(mm, addr);
+	if (!result || result->vm_ops != &sgx_vm_ops || addr < result->vm_start)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	encl = result->vm_private_data;
+	*vma = result;
+
+	return encl ? 0 : -ENOENT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_destroy() - destroy enclave resources
+ * @encl:	an &sgx_encl instance
+ */
+void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
+	unsigned long index;
+
+	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEAD, &encl->flags);
+
+	xa_for_each(&encl->page_array, index, entry) {
+		if (entry->epc_page) {
+			sgx_free_epc_page(entry->epc_page);
+			encl->secs_child_cnt--;
+			entry->epc_page = NULL;
+		}
+
+		kfree(entry);
+	}
+
+	xa_destroy(&encl->page_array);
+
+	if (!encl->secs_child_cnt && encl->secs.epc_page) {
+		sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
+		encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_release - Destroy an enclave instance
+ * @kref:	address of a kref inside &sgx_encl
+ *
+ * Used together with kref_put(). Frees all the resources associated with the
+ * enclave and the instance itself.
+ */
+void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = container_of(ref, struct sgx_encl, refcount);
+
+	sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
+
+	if (encl->backing)
+		fput(encl->backing);
+
+	cleanup_srcu_struct(&encl->srcu);
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&encl->mm_list));
+
+	/* Detect EPC page leak's. */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->secs_child_cnt);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->secs.epc_page);
+
+	kfree(encl);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..74ad6c4da783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/**
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+#ifndef _X86_ENCL_H
+#define _X86_ENCL_H
+
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/srcu.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/xarray.h>
+#include "sgx.h"
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_encl_page_desc - defines bits for an enclave page's descriptor
+ * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK:		Holds the virtual address of the page.
+ *
+ * The page address for SECS is zero and is used by the subsystem to recognize
+ * the SECS page.
+ */
+enum sgx_encl_page_desc {
+	/* Bits 11:3 are available when the page is not swapped. */
+	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK		= PAGE_MASK,
+};
+
+#define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page) \
+	((page)->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK)
+
+struct sgx_encl_page {
+	unsigned long desc;
+	unsigned long vm_max_prot_bits;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl;
+};
+
+enum sgx_encl_flags {
+	SGX_ENCL_CREATED	= BIT(0),
+	SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED	= BIT(1),
+	SGX_ENCL_DEBUG		= BIT(2),
+	SGX_ENCL_DEAD		= BIT(3),
+	SGX_ENCL_IOCTL		= BIT(4),
+};
+
+struct sgx_encl_mm {
+	struct sgx_encl *encl;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct mmu_notifier mmu_notifier;
+};
+
+struct sgx_encl {
+	atomic_t flags;
+	u64 secs_attributes;
+	u64 allowed_attributes;
+	unsigned int page_cnt;
+	unsigned int secs_child_cnt;
+	struct mutex lock;
+	struct list_head mm_list;
+	spinlock_t mm_lock;
+	struct file *backing;
+	struct kref refcount;
+	struct srcu_struct srcu;
+	unsigned long base;
+	unsigned long size;
+	unsigned long ssaframesize;
+	struct xarray page_array;
+	struct sgx_encl_page secs;
+	cpumask_t cpumask;
+};
+
+extern const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops;
+
+int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		  struct vm_area_struct **vma);
+void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl);
+void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref);
+int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm);
+int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
+		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags);
+
+#endif /* _X86_ENCL_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index 97c6895fb6c9..4137254fb29e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "driver.h"
+#include "encl.h"
 #include "encls.h"
 
 struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
@@ -260,6 +262,8 @@ static bool __init sgx_page_cache_init(void)
 
 static void __init sgx_init(void)
 {
+	int ret;
+
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX))
 		return;
 
@@ -269,8 +273,15 @@ static void __init sgx_init(void)
 	if (!sgx_page_reclaimer_init())
 		goto err_page_cache;
 
+	ret = sgx_drv_init();
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_kthread;
+
 	return;
 
+err_kthread:
+	kthread_stop(ksgxswapd_tsk);
+
 err_page_cache:
 	sgx_page_cache_teardown();
 }
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 15:40   ` Darren Kenny
                     ` (2 more replies)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 3 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

Add an ioctl that performs ENCLS[ECREATE], which creates SGX Enclave
Control Structure for the enclave. SECS contains attributes about the
enclave that are used by the hardware and cannot be directly accessed by
software, as SECS resides in the EPC.

One essential field in SECS is a field that stores the SHA256 of the
measured enclave pages. This field, MRENCLAVE, is initialized by the
ECREATE instruction and updated by every EADD and EEXTEND operation.
Finally, EINIT locks down the value.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst      |   1 +
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h               |  25 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  12 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h              |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               | 226 ++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 266 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
index 59472cd6a11d..35f713e3a267 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
@@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ Code  Seq#    Include File                                           Comments
                                                                      <mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
 0xA3  90-9F  linux/dtlk.h
 0xA4  00-1F  uapi/linux/tee.h                                        Generic TEE subsystem
+0xA4  00-1F  uapi/asm/sgx.h                                          Intel SGX subsystem (a legit conflict as TEE and SGX do not co-exist)
 0xAA  00-3F  linux/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
 0xAB  00-1F  linux/nbd.h
 0xAC  00-1F  linux/raw.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3787d278e84b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+
+#define SGX_MAGIC 0xA4
+
+#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE \
+	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
+ *                             %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE ioctl
+ * @src:	address for the SECS page data
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_create  {
+	__u64	src;
+};
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
index 3fc451120735..91d3dc784a29 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 obj-y += \
 	driver.o \
 	encl.o \
+	ioctl.o \
 	main.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
index b52520407f5b..5559bc18de41 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -118,10 +118,22 @@ static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static long sgx_compat_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
+			      unsigned long arg)
+{
+	return sgx_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg);
+}
+#endif
+
 static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
 	.open			= sgx_open,
 	.release		= sgx_release,
+	.unlocked_ioctl		= sgx_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_ioctl		= sgx_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
 	.mmap			= sgx_mmap,
 	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
 };
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
index f7ce40dedc91..e4063923115b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/sgx.h>
 #include "sgx.h"
 
 #define SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT	20
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7981c411b05a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include "driver.h"
+#include "encl.h"
+#include "encls.h"
+
+static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
+{
+	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
+	u32 size;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
+		if (!((1 << i) & xfrm))
+			continue;
+
+		size = SGX_SSA_GPRS_SIZE + sgx_xsave_size_tbl[i];
+
+		if (miscselect & SGX_MISC_EXINFO)
+			size += SGX_SSA_MISC_EXINFO_SIZE;
+
+		if (size > size_max)
+			size_max = size;
+	}
+
+	return PFN_UP(size_max);
+}
+
+static int sgx_validate_secs(const struct sgx_secs *secs)
+{
+	u64 max_size = (secs->attributes & SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT) ?
+		       sgx_encl_size_max_64 : sgx_encl_size_max_32;
+
+	if (secs->size < (2 * PAGE_SIZE) || !is_power_of_2(secs->size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (secs->base & (secs->size - 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (secs->miscselect & sgx_misc_reserved_mask ||
+	    secs->attributes & sgx_attributes_reserved_mask ||
+	    secs->xfrm & sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (secs->size >= max_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!(secs->xfrm & XFEATURE_MASK_FP) ||
+	    !(secs->xfrm & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE) ||
+	    (((secs->xfrm >> XFEATURE_BNDREGS) & 1) !=
+	     ((secs->xfrm >> XFEATURE_BNDCSR) & 1)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!secs->ssa_frame_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(secs->miscselect, secs->xfrm) >
+	    secs->ssa_frame_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (memchr_inv(secs->reserved1, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved1)) ||
+	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved2, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved2)) ||
+	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved3, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved3)) ||
+	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved4, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved4)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_encl_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_secs *secs)
+{
+	unsigned long encl_size = secs->size + PAGE_SIZE;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *secs_epc;
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
+	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
+	struct file *backing;
+	long ret;
+
+	if (sgx_validate_secs(secs)) {
+		pr_debug("invalid SECS\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	backing = shmem_file_setup("SGX backing", encl_size + (encl_size >> 5),
+				   VM_NORESERVE);
+	if (IS_ERR(backing))
+		return PTR_ERR(backing);
+
+	encl->backing = backing;
+
+	secs_epc = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+	if (IS_ERR(secs_epc)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(secs_epc);
+		goto err_out_backing;
+	}
+
+	encl->secs.epc_page = secs_epc;
+
+	pginfo.addr = 0;
+	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)secs;
+	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
+	pginfo.secs = 0;
+	memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
+
+	ret = __ecreate((void *)&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs_epc));
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("ECREATE returned %ld\n", ret);
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	if (secs->attributes & SGX_ATTR_DEBUG)
+		atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEBUG, &encl->flags);
+
+	encl->secs.encl = encl;
+	encl->secs_attributes = secs->attributes;
+	encl->allowed_attributes |= SGX_ATTR_ALLOWED_MASK;
+	encl->base = secs->base;
+	encl->size = secs->size;
+	encl->ssaframesize = secs->ssa_frame_size;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set SGX_ENCL_CREATED only after the enclave is fully prepped.  This
+	 * allows setting and checking enclave creation without having to take
+	 * encl->lock.
+	 */
+	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_CREATED, &encl->flags);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_out:
+	sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
+	encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
+
+err_out_backing:
+	fput(encl->backing);
+	encl->backing = NULL;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_create - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
+ * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
+ * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_create instance
+ *
+ * Allocate kernel data structures for a new enclave and execute ECREATE after
+ * verifying the correctness of the provided SECS.
+ *
+ * Note, enforcement of restricted and disallowed attributes is deferred until
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_init(), only the architectural correctness of the SECS is
+ * checked by sgx_ioc_enclave_create().
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -errno otherwise
+ */
+static long sgx_ioc_enclave_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_create ecreate;
+	struct page *secs_page;
+	struct sgx_secs *secs;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&ecreate, arg, sizeof(ecreate)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	secs_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!secs_page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	secs = kmap(secs_page);
+	if (copy_from_user(secs, (void __user *)ecreate.src, sizeof(*secs))) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_create(encl, secs);
+
+out:
+	kunmap(secs_page);
+	__free_page(secs_page);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
+	int ret, encl_flags;
+
+	encl_flags = atomic_fetch_or(SGX_ENCL_IOCTL, &encl->flags);
+	if (encl_flags & SGX_ENCL_IOCTL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (encl_flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE:
+		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_create(encl, (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+		break;
+	}
+
+out:
+	atomic_andnot(SGX_ENCL_IOCTL, &encl->flags);
+	return ret;
+}
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 16:29   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 14/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

Add an ioctl, which performs ENCLS[EADD] that adds new visible page to an
enclave, and optionally ENCLS[EEXTEND] operations that hash the page to the
enclave measurement. By visible we mean a page that can be mapped to the
address range of an enclave.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h |  30 ++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 291 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 321 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
index 3787d278e84b..c8f199b3fb6f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -8,10 +8,21 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
 
+/**
+ * enum sgx_epage_flags - page control flags
+ * %SGX_PAGE_MEASURE:	Measure the page contents with a sequence of
+ *			ENCLS[EEXTEND] operations.
+ */
+enum sgx_page_flags {
+	SGX_PAGE_MEASURE	= 0x01,
+};
+
 #define SGX_MAGIC 0xA4
 
 #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE \
 	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
+#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES \
+	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
 
 /**
  * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
@@ -22,4 +33,23 @@ struct sgx_enclave_create  {
 	__u64	src;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_add_pages - parameter structure for the
+ *                                %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGE ioctl
+ * @src:	start address for the page data
+ * @offset:	starting page offset
+ * @length:	length of the data (multiple of the page size)
+ * @secinfo:	address for the SECINFO data
+ * @flags:	page control flags
+ * @count:	number of bytes added (multiple of the page size)
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_add_pages {
+	__u64	src;
+	__u64	offset;
+	__u64	length;
+	__u64	secinfo;
+	__u64	flags;
+	__u64	count;
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 7981c411b05a..c63a51362d14 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -197,6 +197,294 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_page_alloc(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+						 unsigned long offset,
+						 u64 secinfo_flags)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
+	unsigned long prot;
+
+	encl_page = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl_page), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!encl_page)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	encl_page->desc = encl->base + offset;
+	encl_page->encl = encl;
+
+	prot = _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_R, PROT_READ)  |
+	       _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_W, PROT_WRITE) |
+	       _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_X, PROT_EXEC);
+
+	/*
+	 * TCS pages must always RW set for CPU access while the SECINFO
+	 * permissions are *always* zero - the CPU ignores the user provided
+	 * values and silently overwrites them with zero permissions.
+	 */
+	if ((secinfo_flags & SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK) == SGX_SECINFO_TCS)
+		prot |= PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
+
+	/* Calculate maximum of the VM flags for the page. */
+	encl_page->vm_max_prot_bits = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, 0);
+
+	return encl_page;
+}
+
+static int sgx_validate_secinfo(struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo)
+{
+	u64 perm = secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK;
+	u64 pt = secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK;
+
+	if (pt != SGX_SECINFO_REG && pt != SGX_SECINFO_TCS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if ((perm & SGX_SECINFO_W) && !(perm & SGX_SECINFO_R))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * CPU will silently overwrite the permissions as zero, which means
+	 * that we need to validate it ourselves.
+	 */
+	if (pt == SGX_SECINFO_TCS && perm)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_RESERVED_MASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (memchr_inv(secinfo->reserved, 0, sizeof(secinfo->reserved)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+			       struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page,
+			       struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
+			       struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo, unsigned long src)
+{
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	struct page *src_page;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Query vma's VM_MAYEXEC as an indirect path_noexec() check. */
+	if (encl_page->vm_max_prot_bits & VM_EXEC) {
+		vma = find_vma(current->mm, src);
+		if (!vma)
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYEXEC))
+			return -EACCES;
+	}
+
+	ret = get_user_pages(src, 1, 0, &src_page, NULL);
+	if (ret < 1)
+		return ret;
+
+	pginfo.secs = (unsigned long)sgx_get_epc_addr(encl->secs.epc_page);
+	pginfo.addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(encl_page);
+	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)secinfo;
+	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(src_page);
+
+	ret = __eadd(&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
+
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)pginfo.contents);
+	put_page(src_page);
+
+	return ret ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the caller requires measurement of the page as a proof for the content,
+ * use EEXTEND to add a measurement for 256 bytes of the page. Repeat this
+ * operation until the entire page is measured."
+ */
+static int __sgx_encl_extend(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+			     struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+		ret = __eextend(sgx_get_epc_addr(encl->secs.epc_page),
+				sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page) + (i * 0x100));
+		if (ret) {
+			if (encls_failed(ret))
+				ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EEXTEND");
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
+			     unsigned long offset, unsigned long length,
+			     struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	int ret;
+
+	encl_page = sgx_encl_page_alloc(encl, offset, secinfo->flags);
+	if (IS_ERR(encl_page))
+		return PTR_ERR(encl_page);
+
+	epc_page = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page)) {
+		kfree(encl_page);
+		return PTR_ERR(epc_page);
+	}
+
+	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Insert prior to EADD in case of OOM.  EADD modifies MRENCLAVE, i.e.
+	 * can't be gracefully unwound, while failure on EADD/EXTEND is limited
+	 * to userspace errors (or kernel/hardware bugs).
+	 */
+	ret = xa_insert(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(encl_page->desc),
+			encl_page, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out_unlock;
+
+	ret = __sgx_encl_add_page(encl, encl_page, epc_page, secinfo,
+				  src);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	/*
+	 * Complete the "add" before doing the "extend" so that the "add"
+	 * isn't in a half-baked state in the extremely unlikely scenario the
+	 * the enclave will be destroyed in response to EEXTEND failure.
+	 */
+	encl_page->encl = encl;
+	encl_page->epc_page = epc_page;
+	encl->secs_child_cnt++;
+
+	if (flags & SGX_PAGE_MEASURE) {
+		ret = __sgx_encl_extend(encl, epc_page);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
+	return ret;
+
+err_out:
+	xa_erase(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(encl_page->desc));
+
+err_out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
+
+	sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
+	kfree(encl_page);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destroy enclave on ENCLS failure as this means that EPC has been
+	 * invalidated.
+	 */
+	if (ret == -EIO) {
+		mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+		sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
+		mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() - The handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
+ * @encl:       pointer to an enclave instance (via ioctl() file pointer)
+ * @arg:	a user pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_add_pages instance
+ *
+ * Add one or more pages to an uninitialized enclave, and optionally extend the
+ * measurement with the contents of the page. The SECINFO and measurement mask
+ * are applied to all pages.
+ *
+ * A SECINFO for a TCS is required to always contain zero permissions because
+ * CPU silently zeros them. Allowing anything else would cause a mismatch in
+ * the measurement.
+ *
+ * mmap()'s protection bits are capped by the page permissions. For each page
+ * address, the maximum protection bits are computed with the following
+ * heuristics:
+ *
+ * 1. A regular page: PROT_R, PROT_W and PROT_X match the SECINFO permissions.
+ * 2. A TCS page: PROT_R | PROT_W.
+ *
+ * mmap() is not allowed to surpass the minimum of the maximum protection bits
+ * within the given address range.
+ *
+ * If ENCLS opcode fails, that effectively means that EPC has been invalidated.
+ * When this happens the enclave is destroyed and -EIO is returned to the
+ * caller.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -EACCES if an executable source page is located in a noexec partition,
+ *   -EIO if either ENCLS[EADD] or ENCLS[EEXTEND] fails
+ *   -errno otherwise
+ */
+static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages addp;
+	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
+	unsigned long c;
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
+	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&addp, arg, sizeof(addp)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addp.offset, PAGE_SIZE) ||
+	    !IS_ALIGNED(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!(access_ok(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (addp.length & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (addp.offset + addp.length - PAGE_SIZE >= encl->size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&secinfo, (void __user *)addp.secinfo,
+			   sizeof(secinfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (sgx_validate_secinfo(&secinfo))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (c = 0 ; c < addp.length; c += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			ret = -EINTR;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (need_resched())
+			cond_resched();
+
+		ret = sgx_encl_add_page(encl, addp.src + c, addp.offset + c,
+					addp.length - c, &secinfo, addp.flags);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	addp.count = c;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(arg, &addp, sizeof(addp)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
@@ -215,6 +503,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE:
 		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_create(encl, (void __user *)arg);
 		break;
+	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES:
+		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(encl, (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 		break;
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 14/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 16:40   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 15/24] x86/sgx: Allow a limited use of ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY for attestation Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

Add an ioctl that performs ENCLS[EINIT], which locks down the measurement
and initializes the enclave for entrance. After this, new pages can no
longer be added.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h |  11 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 188 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 199 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
index c8f199b3fb6f..5edb08ab8fd0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ enum sgx_page_flags {
 	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
 #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES \
 	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
+#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT \
+	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x02, struct sgx_enclave_init)
 
 /**
  * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
@@ -52,4 +54,13 @@ struct sgx_enclave_add_pages {
 	__u64	count;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_init - parameter structure for the
+ *                           %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT ioctl
+ * @sigstruct:	address for the SIGSTRUCT data
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_init {
+	__u64 sigstruct;
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index c63a51362d14..3444de955191 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 #include "encl.h"
 #include "encls.h"
 
+/* A per-cpu cache for the last known values of IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASHx MSRs. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [4], sgx_lepubkeyhash_cache);
+
 static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
 {
 	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -485,6 +488,188 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int __sgx_get_key_hash(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const void *modulus,
+			      void *hash)
+{
+	SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, tfm);
+
+	shash->tfm = tfm;
+
+	return crypto_shash_digest(shash, modulus, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, hash);
+}
+
+static int sgx_get_key_hash(const void *modulus, void *hash)
+{
+	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
+	int ret;
+
+	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
+	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
+		return PTR_ERR(tfm);
+
+	ret = __sgx_get_key_hash(tfm, modulus, hash);
+
+	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(u64 *lepubkeyhash, bool enforce)
+{
+	u64 *cache;
+	int i;
+
+	cache = per_cpu(sgx_lepubkeyhash_cache, smp_processor_id());
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		if (enforce || (lepubkeyhash[i] != cache[i])) {
+			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
+			cache[i] = lepubkeyhash[i];
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int sgx_einit(struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct, void *token,
+		     struct sgx_epc_page *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(lepubkeyhash, false);
+	ret = __einit(sigstruct, token, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs));
+	if (ret == SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN) {
+		sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(lepubkeyhash, true);
+		ret = __einit(sigstruct, token, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs));
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
+			 void *token)
+{
+	u64 mrsigner[4];
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+	int j;
+
+	/* Check that the required attributes have been authorized. */
+	if (encl->secs_attributes & ~encl->allowed_attributes)
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	ret = sgx_get_key_hash(sigstruct->modulus, mrsigner);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Periodically, EINIT polls for certain asynchronous events. If such an
+	 * event is detected, it completes with SGX_UNMSKED_EVENT.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_COUNT; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT; j++) {
+			ret = sgx_einit(sigstruct, token, encl->secs.epc_page,
+					mrsigner);
+			if (ret == SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT)
+				continue;
+			else
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (ret != SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT)
+			break;
+
+		msleep_interruptible(SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_TIME);
+
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG) {
+		if (encls_failed(ret))
+			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EINIT");
+
+		sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+	} else if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("EINIT returned %d\n", ret);
+		ret = -EPERM;
+	} else {
+		atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED, &encl->flags);
+	}
+
+err_out:
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_init - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT
+ *
+ * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
+ * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_init instance
+ *
+ * Flush any outstanding enqueued EADD operations and perform EINIT.  The
+ * Launch Enclave Public Key Hash MSRs are rewritten as necessary to match
+ * the enclave's MRSIGNER, which is caculated from the provided sigstruct.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   SGX error code on EINIT failure,
+ *   -errno otherwise
+ */
+static long sgx_ioc_enclave_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct;
+	struct sgx_enclave_init einit;
+	struct page *initp_page;
+	void *token;
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
+	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&einit, arg, sizeof(einit)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	initp_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!initp_page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	sigstruct = kmap(initp_page);
+	token = (void *)((unsigned long)sigstruct + PAGE_SIZE / 2);
+	memset(token, 0, SGX_LAUNCH_TOKEN_SIZE);
+
+	if (copy_from_user(sigstruct, (void __user *)einit.sigstruct,
+			   sizeof(*sigstruct))) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * A legacy field used with Intel signed enclaves. These used to mean
+	 * regular and architectural enclaves. The CPU only accepts these values
+	 * but they do not have any other meaning.
+	 *
+	 * Thus, reject any other values.
+	 */
+	if (sigstruct->header.vendor != 0x0000 &&
+	    sigstruct->header.vendor != 0x8086) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_init(encl, sigstruct, token);
+
+out:
+	kunmap(initp_page);
+	__free_page(initp_page);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
@@ -506,6 +691,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES:
 		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(encl, (void __user *)arg);
 		break;
+	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT:
+		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_init(encl, (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 		break;
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 15/24] x86/sgx: Allow a limited use of ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY for attestation
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 14/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 17:00   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 16/24] x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-security-module,
	Jethro Beekman, Andy Lutomirski, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes,
	sean.j.christopherson, tglx, yaozhangx

Provisioning Certification Enclave (PCE), the root of trust for other
enclaves, generates a signing key from a fused key called Provisioning
Certification Key. PCE can then use this key to certify an attestation key
of a Quoting Enclave (QE), e.g. we get the chain of trust down to the
hardware if the Intel signed PCE is used.

To use the needed keys, ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY is required but should be
only allowed for those who actually need it so that only the trusted
parties can certify QE's.

Obviously the attestation service should know the public key of the used
PCE and that way detect illegit attestation, but whitelisting the legit
users still adds an additional layer of defence.

Add new device file called /dev/sgx/provision. The sole purpose of this
file is to provide file descriptors that act as privilege tokens to allow
to build enclaves with ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY set. A new ioctl called
SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE is used to assign this token to an enclave.

Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h  | 11 ++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c | 18 ++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h |  2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c  | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 78 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
index 5edb08ab8fd0..57d0d30c79b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ enum sgx_page_flags {
 	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
 #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT \
 	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x02, struct sgx_enclave_init)
+#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE \
+	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x03, struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute)
 
 /**
  * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
@@ -63,4 +65,13 @@ struct sgx_enclave_init {
 	__u64 sigstruct;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute - parameter structure for the
+ *				      %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE ioctl
+ * @attribute_fd:	file handle of the attribute file in the securityfs
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute {
+	__u64 attribute_fd;
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
index 5559bc18de41..b9af330a16fa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -138,6 +138,10 @@ static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
 	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
 };
 
+const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
 static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
 	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
 	.name = "enclave",
@@ -145,6 +149,13 @@ static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
 	.fops = &sgx_encl_fops,
 };
 
+static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_provision = {
+	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name = "provision",
+	.nodename = "sgx/provision",
+	.fops = &sgx_provision_fops,
+};
+
 int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
@@ -185,5 +196,12 @@ int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_provision);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Creating /dev/sgx/provision failed with %d.\n", ret);
+		misc_deregister(&sgx_dev_enclave);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
index e4063923115b..72747d01c046 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ extern u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
 extern u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask;
 extern u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
 
+extern const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops;
+
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 
 int sgx_drv_init(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 3444de955191..95b0a1e62ea7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -669,6 +669,50 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_set_attribute - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
+ * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
+ * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute instance
+ *
+ * Mark the enclave as being allowed to access a restricted attribute bit.
+ * The requested attribute is specified via the attribute_fd field in the
+ * provided struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute.  The attribute_fd must be a
+ * handle to an SGX attribute file, e.g. "/dev/sgx/provision".
+ *
+ * Failure to explicitly request access to a restricted attribute will cause
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_init() to fail.  Currently, the only restricted attribute
+ * is access to the PROVISION_KEY.
+ *
+ * Note, access to the EINITTOKEN_KEY is disallowed entirely.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise
+ */
+static long sgx_ioc_enclave_set_attribute(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					  void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute params;
+	struct file *attribute_file;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&params, arg, sizeof(params)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	attribute_file = fget(params.attribute_fd);
+	if (!attribute_file)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (attribute_file->f_op != &sgx_provision_fops) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	encl->allowed_attributes |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY;
+	ret = 0;
+
+out:
+	fput(attribute_file);
+	return ret;
+}
 
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
@@ -694,6 +738,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT:
 		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_init(encl, (void __user *)arg);
 		break;
+	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
+		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_set_attribute(encl, (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 		break;
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 16/24] x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (14 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 15/24] x86/sgx: Allow a limited use of ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY for attestation Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 17/24] x86/sgx: ptrace() support for the SGX driver Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-mm, Jethro Beekman,
	Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Chunyang Hui, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

There is a limited amount of EPC available. Therefore, some of it must be
copied to the regular memory, and only subset kept in the SGX reserved
memory. While kernel cannot directly access enclave memory, SGX provides a
set of ENCLS leaf functions to perform reclaiming.

This commits implements a page reclaimer by using these leaf functions. It
picks the victim pages in LRU fashion from all the enclaves running in the
system. The thread ksgxswapd reclaims pages on the event when the number of
free EPC pages goes below SGX_NR_LOW_PAGES up until it reaches
SGX_NR_HIGH_PAGES.

sgx_alloc_epc_page() can optionally directly reclaim pages with @reclaim
set true. A caller must also supply owner for each page so that the
reclaimer can access the associated enclaves. This is needed for locking,
as most of the ENCLS leafs cannot be executed concurrently for an enclave.
The owner is also needed for accessing SECS, which is required to be
resident when its child pages are being reclaimed.

Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c   | 340 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h   |  41 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c  |  77 ++++-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   | 464 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h    |   9 +
 6 files changed, 925 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
index b9af330a16fa..948bc81573d9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	atomic_set(&encl->flags, 0);
 	kref_init(&encl->refcount);
 	xa_init(&encl->page_array);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encl->va_pages);
 	mutex_init(&encl->lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encl->mm_list);
 	spin_lock_init(&encl->mm_lock);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
index af5df6bc58f3..27a7904d7f5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
@@ -12,9 +12,84 @@
 #include "encls.h"
 #include "sgx.h"
 
+static int __sgx_encl_eldu(struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page,
+			   struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
+			   struct sgx_epc_page *secs_page)
+{
+	unsigned long va_offset = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET(encl_page);
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = encl_page->encl;
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
+	struct sgx_backing b;
+	pgoff_t page_index;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (secs_page)
+		page_index = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_INDEX(encl_page);
+	else
+		page_index = PFN_DOWN(encl->size);
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_get_backing(encl, page_index, &b);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	pginfo.addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(encl_page);
+	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(b.contents);
+	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(b.pcmd) +
+			  b.pcmd_offset;
+
+	if (secs_page)
+		pginfo.secs = (u64)sgx_get_epc_addr(secs_page);
+	else
+		pginfo.secs = 0;
+
+	ret = __eldu(&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page),
+		     sgx_get_epc_addr(encl_page->va_page->epc_page) +
+				      va_offset);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (encls_failed(ret))
+			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "ELDU");
+
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)(unsigned long)(pginfo.metadata - b.pcmd_offset));
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)(unsigned long)pginfo.contents);
+
+	sgx_encl_put_backing(&b, false);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_encl_eldu(struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page,
+					  struct sgx_epc_page *secs_page)
+{
+	unsigned long va_offset = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET(encl_page);
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = encl_page->encl;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	int ret;
+
+	epc_page = sgx_alloc_epc_page(encl_page, false);
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+		return epc_page;
+
+	ret = __sgx_encl_eldu(encl_page, epc_page, secs_page);
+	if (ret) {
+		sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	sgx_free_va_slot(encl_page->va_page, va_offset);
+	list_move(&encl_page->va_page->list, &encl->va_pages);
+	encl_page->desc &= ~SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK;
+	encl_page->epc_page = epc_page;
+
+	return epc_page;
+}
+
 static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
 						unsigned long addr)
 {
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
 	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
 	unsigned int flags;
 
@@ -34,10 +109,27 @@ static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 
 	/* Page is already resident in the EPC. */
-	if (entry->epc_page)
+	if (entry->epc_page) {
+		if (entry->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED)
+			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+
 		return entry;
+	}
+
+	if (!(encl->secs.epc_page)) {
+		epc_page = sgx_encl_eldu(&encl->secs, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+			return ERR_CAST(epc_page);
+	}
 
-	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+	epc_page = sgx_encl_eldu(entry, encl->secs.epc_page);
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+		return ERR_CAST(epc_page);
+
+	encl->secs_child_cnt++;
+	sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(entry->epc_page);
+
+	return entry;
 }
 
 static void sgx_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
@@ -135,6 +227,9 @@ int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm)
 
 	spin_lock(&encl->mm_lock);
 	list_add_rcu(&encl_mm->list, &encl->mm_list);
+	/* Pairs with smp_rmb() in sgx_reclaimer_block(). */
+	smp_wmb();
+	encl->mm_list_version++;
 	spin_unlock(&encl->mm_lock);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -182,6 +277,8 @@ static unsigned int sgx_vma_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young(vma->vm_mm, entry);
+
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
 	return ret;
@@ -282,6 +379,7 @@ int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  */
 void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
 {
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
 	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
 	unsigned long index;
 
@@ -289,6 +387,13 @@ void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
 
 	xa_for_each(&encl->page_array, index, entry) {
 		if (entry->epc_page) {
+			/*
+			 * The page and its radix tree entry cannot be freed
+			 * if the page is being held by the reclaimer.
+			 */
+			if (sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(entry->epc_page))
+				continue;
+
 			sgx_free_epc_page(entry->epc_page);
 			encl->secs_child_cnt--;
 			entry->epc_page = NULL;
@@ -303,6 +408,19 @@ void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
 		sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
 		encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The reclaimer is responsible for checking SGX_ENCL_DEAD before doing
+	 * EWB, thus it's safe to free VA pages even if the reclaimer holds a
+	 * reference to the enclave.
+	 */
+	while (!list_empty(&encl->va_pages)) {
+		va_page = list_first_entry(&encl->va_pages, struct sgx_va_page,
+					   list);
+		list_del(&va_page->list);
+		sgx_free_epc_page(va_page->epc_page);
+		kfree(va_page);
+	}
 }
 
 /**
@@ -331,3 +449,221 @@ void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref)
 
 	kfree(encl);
 }
+
+static struct page *sgx_encl_get_backing_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					      pgoff_t index)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = encl->backing->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	gfp_t gfpmask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping);
+
+	return shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, index, gfpmask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_get_backing() - Pin the backing storage
+ * @encl:	an enclave
+ * @page_index:	enclave page index
+ * @backing:	data for accessing backing storage for the page
+ *
+ * Pin the backing storage pages for storing the encrypted contents and Paging
+ * Crypto MetaData (PCMD) of an enclave page.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int sgx_encl_get_backing(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long page_index,
+			 struct sgx_backing *backing)
+{
+	pgoff_t pcmd_index = PFN_DOWN(encl->size) + 1 + (page_index >> 5);
+	struct page *contents;
+	struct page *pcmd;
+
+	contents = sgx_encl_get_backing_page(encl, page_index);
+	if (IS_ERR(contents))
+		return PTR_ERR(contents);
+
+	pcmd = sgx_encl_get_backing_page(encl, pcmd_index);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcmd)) {
+		put_page(contents);
+		return PTR_ERR(pcmd);
+	}
+
+	backing->page_index = page_index;
+	backing->contents = contents;
+	backing->pcmd = pcmd;
+	backing->pcmd_offset =
+		(page_index & (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct sgx_pcmd) - 1)) *
+		sizeof(struct sgx_pcmd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_put_backing() - Unpin the backing storage
+ * @backing:	data for accessing backing storage for the page
+ * @do_write:	mark pages dirty
+ */
+void sgx_encl_put_backing(struct sgx_backing *backing, bool do_write)
+{
+	if (do_write) {
+		set_page_dirty(backing->pcmd);
+		set_page_dirty(backing->contents);
+	}
+
+	put_page(backing->pcmd);
+	put_page(backing->contents);
+}
+
+static int sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young_cb(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+					    void *data)
+{
+	pte_t pte;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pte_young(*ptep);
+	if (ret) {
+		pte = pte_mkold(*ptep);
+		set_pte_at((struct mm_struct *)data, addr, ptep, pte);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young() - Test and reset the accessed bit
+ * @mm:		mm_struct that is checked
+ * @page:	enclave page to be tested for recent access
+ *
+ * Checks the Access (A) bit from the PTE corresponding to the enclave page and
+ * clears it.
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if the page has been recently accessed and 0 if not.
+ */
+int sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				  struct sgx_encl_page *page)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page);
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = page->encl;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_find(mm, addr, &vma);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (encl != vma->vm_private_data)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
+				  sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young_cb, vma->vm_mm);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_reserve_page() - Reserve an enclave page
+ * @encl:	an enclave
+ * @addr:	a page address
+ *
+ * Load an enclave page and lock the enclave so that the page can be used by
+ * EDBG* and EMOD*.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   an enclave page on success
+ *   -EFAULT	if the load fails
+ */
+struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_reserve_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					    unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
+
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+		entry = sgx_encl_load_page(encl, addr);
+		if (PTR_ERR(entry) != -EBUSY)
+			break;
+
+		mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	}
+
+	if (IS_ERR(entry))
+		mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_alloc_va_page() - Allocate a Version Array (VA) page
+ *
+ * Allocate a free EPC page and convert it to a Version Array (VA) page.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   a VA page,
+ *   -errno otherwise
+ */
+struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_va_page(void)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	int ret;
+
+	epc_page = sgx_alloc_epc_page(NULL, true);
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+		return ERR_CAST(epc_page);
+
+	ret = __epa(sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
+	if (ret) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "EPA returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret);
+		sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+	}
+
+	return epc_page;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_alloc_va_slot - allocate a VA slot
+ * @va_page:	a &struct sgx_va_page instance
+ *
+ * Allocates a slot from a &struct sgx_va_page instance.
+ *
+ * Return: offset of the slot inside the VA page
+ */
+unsigned int sgx_alloc_va_slot(struct sgx_va_page *va_page)
+{
+	int slot = find_first_zero_bit(va_page->slots, SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT);
+
+	if (slot < SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT)
+		set_bit(slot, va_page->slots);
+
+	return slot << 3;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_free_va_slot - free a VA slot
+ * @va_page:	a &struct sgx_va_page instance
+ * @offset:	offset of the slot inside the VA page
+ *
+ * Frees a slot from a &struct sgx_va_page instance.
+ */
+void sgx_free_va_slot(struct sgx_va_page *va_page, unsigned int offset)
+{
+	clear_bit(offset >> 3, va_page->slots);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_va_page_full - is the VA page full?
+ * @va_page:	a &struct sgx_va_page instance
+ *
+ * Return: true if all slots have been taken
+ */
+bool sgx_va_page_full(struct sgx_va_page *va_page)
+{
+	int slot = find_first_zero_bit(va_page->slots, SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT);
+
+	return slot == SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
index 74ad6c4da783..df7bc22bcefd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@
 
 /**
  * enum sgx_encl_page_desc - defines bits for an enclave page's descriptor
+ * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED:		The page is in the process of being
+ *					reclaimed.
+ * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK:	Holds the offset in the Version Array
+ *					(VA) page for a swapped page.
  * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK:		Holds the virtual address of the page.
  *
  * The page address for SECS is zero and is used by the subsystem to recognize
@@ -26,16 +30,23 @@
  */
 enum sgx_encl_page_desc {
 	/* Bits 11:3 are available when the page is not swapped. */
+	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED		= BIT(3),
+	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK	= GENMASK_ULL(11, 3),
 	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK		= PAGE_MASK,
 };
 
 #define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page) \
 	((page)->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK)
+#define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET(page) \
+	((page)->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK)
+#define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_INDEX(page) \
+	PFN_DOWN((page)->desc - (page)->encl->base)
 
 struct sgx_encl_page {
 	unsigned long desc;
 	unsigned long vm_max_prot_bits;
 	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
 	struct sgx_encl *encl;
 };
 
@@ -63,6 +74,7 @@ struct sgx_encl {
 	struct mutex lock;
 	struct list_head mm_list;
 	spinlock_t mm_lock;
+	unsigned long mm_list_version;
 	struct file *backing;
 	struct kref refcount;
 	struct srcu_struct srcu;
@@ -70,10 +82,19 @@ struct sgx_encl {
 	unsigned long size;
 	unsigned long ssaframesize;
 	struct xarray page_array;
+	struct list_head va_pages;
 	struct sgx_encl_page secs;
 	cpumask_t cpumask;
 };
 
+#define SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT 512
+
+struct sgx_va_page {
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(slots, SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT);
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
 extern const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops;
 
 int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
@@ -84,4 +105,24 @@ int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm);
 int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
 		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags);
 
+struct sgx_backing {
+	pgoff_t page_index;
+	struct page *contents;
+	struct page *pcmd;
+	unsigned long pcmd_offset;
+};
+
+int sgx_encl_get_backing(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long page_index,
+			 struct sgx_backing *backing);
+void sgx_encl_put_backing(struct sgx_backing *backing, bool do_write);
+int sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				  struct sgx_encl_page *page);
+struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_reserve_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					    unsigned long addr);
+
+struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_va_page(void);
+unsigned int sgx_alloc_va_slot(struct sgx_va_page *va_page);
+void sgx_free_va_slot(struct sgx_va_page *va_page, unsigned int offset);
+bool sgx_va_page_full(struct sgx_va_page *va_page);
+
 #endif /* _X86_ENCL_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 95b0a1e62ea7..a245baed41dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -19,6 +19,43 @@
 /* A per-cpu cache for the last known values of IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASHx MSRs. */
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [4], sgx_lepubkeyhash_cache);
 
+static struct sgx_va_page *sgx_encl_grow(struct sgx_encl *encl)
+{
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page = NULL;
+	void *err;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT !=
+		(SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK >> 3) + 1);
+
+	if (!(encl->page_cnt % SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT)) {
+		va_page = kzalloc(sizeof(*va_page), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!va_page)
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+		va_page->epc_page = sgx_alloc_va_page();
+		if (IS_ERR(va_page->epc_page)) {
+			err = ERR_CAST(va_page->epc_page);
+			kfree(va_page);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->page_cnt % SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT);
+	}
+	encl->page_cnt++;
+	return va_page;
+}
+
+static void sgx_encl_shrink(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_va_page *va_page)
+{
+	encl->page_cnt--;
+
+	if (va_page) {
+		sgx_free_epc_page(va_page->epc_page);
+		list_del(&va_page->list);
+		kfree(va_page);
+	}
+}
+
 static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
 {
 	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -86,24 +123,34 @@ static int sgx_encl_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_secs *secs)
 {
 	unsigned long encl_size = secs->size + PAGE_SIZE;
 	struct sgx_epc_page *secs_epc;
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
 	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
 	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
 	struct file *backing;
 	long ret;
 
+	va_page = sgx_encl_grow(encl);
+	if (IS_ERR(va_page))
+		return PTR_ERR(va_page);
+	else if (va_page)
+		list_add(&va_page->list, &encl->va_pages);
+
 	if (sgx_validate_secs(secs)) {
 		pr_debug("invalid SECS\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_out_shrink;
 	}
 
 	backing = shmem_file_setup("SGX backing", encl_size + (encl_size >> 5),
 				   VM_NORESERVE);
-	if (IS_ERR(backing))
-		return PTR_ERR(backing);
+	if (IS_ERR(backing)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(backing);
+		goto err_out_shrink;
+	}
 
 	encl->backing = backing;
 
-	secs_epc = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+	secs_epc = sgx_alloc_epc_page(&encl->secs, true);
 	if (IS_ERR(secs_epc)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(secs_epc);
 		goto err_out_backing;
@@ -150,6 +197,9 @@ static int sgx_encl_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_secs *secs)
 	fput(encl->backing);
 	encl->backing = NULL;
 
+err_out_shrink:
+	sgx_encl_shrink(encl, va_page);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -326,21 +376,35 @@ static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
 {
 	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
 	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
 	int ret;
 
 	encl_page = sgx_encl_page_alloc(encl, offset, secinfo->flags);
 	if (IS_ERR(encl_page))
 		return PTR_ERR(encl_page);
 
-	epc_page = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+	epc_page = sgx_alloc_epc_page(encl_page, true);
 	if (IS_ERR(epc_page)) {
 		kfree(encl_page);
 		return PTR_ERR(epc_page);
 	}
 
+	va_page = sgx_encl_grow(encl);
+	if (IS_ERR(va_page)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(va_page);
+		goto err_out_free;
+	}
+
 	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
 	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
 
+	/*
+	 * Adding to encl->va_pages must be done under encl->lock.  Ditto for
+	 * deleting (via sgx_encl_shrink()) in the error path.
+	 */
+	if (va_page)
+		list_add(&va_page->list, &encl->va_pages);
+
 	/*
 	 * Insert prior to EADD in case of OOM.  EADD modifies MRENCLAVE, i.e.
 	 * can't be gracefully unwound, while failure on EADD/EXTEND is limited
@@ -371,6 +435,7 @@ static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
 			goto err_out;
 	}
 
+	sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(encl_page->epc_page);
 	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
 	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
 	return ret;
@@ -379,9 +444,11 @@ static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
 	xa_erase(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(encl_page->desc));
 
 err_out_unlock:
+	sgx_encl_shrink(encl, va_page);
 	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
 	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
 
+err_out_free:
 	sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
 	kfree(encl_page);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index 4137254fb29e..3594d37d545f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -16,6 +16,378 @@
 struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
 static int sgx_nr_epc_sections;
 static struct task_struct *ksgxswapd_tsk;
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ksgxswapd_waitq);
+static LIST_HEAD(sgx_active_page_list);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+
+/**
+ * sgx_mark_page_reclaimable() - Mark a page as reclaimable
+ * @page:	EPC page
+ *
+ * Mark a page as reclaimable and add it to the active page list. Pages
+ * are automatically removed from the active list when freed.
+ */
+void sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
+{
+	spin_lock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+	page->desc |= SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE;
+	list_add_tail(&page->list, &sgx_active_page_list);
+	spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable() - Remove a page from the reclaim list
+ * @page:	EPC page
+ *
+ * Clear the reclaimable flag and remove the page from the active page list.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -EBUSY if the page is in the process of being reclaimed
+ */
+int sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Remove the page from the active list if necessary.  If the page
+	 * is actively being reclaimed, i.e. RECLAIMABLE is set but the
+	 * page isn't on the active list, return -EBUSY as we can't free
+	 * the page at this time since it is "owned" by the reclaimer.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+	if (page->desc & SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE) {
+		if (list_empty(&page->list)) {
+			spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+		list_del(&page->list);
+		page->desc &= ~SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool sgx_reclaimer_age(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *page = epc_page->owner;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = page->encl;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+	bool ret = true;
+	int idx;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(encl_mm, &encl->mm_list, list) {
+		if (!mmget_not_zero(encl_mm->mm))
+			continue;
+
+		mmap_read_lock(encl_mm->mm);
+		ret = !sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young(encl_mm->mm, page);
+		mmap_read_unlock(encl_mm->mm);
+
+		mmput_async(encl_mm->mm);
+
+		if (!ret || (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
+
+	if (!ret && !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void sgx_reclaimer_block(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *page = epc_page->owner;
+	unsigned long addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page);
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = page->encl;
+	unsigned long mm_list_version;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int idx, ret;
+
+	do {
+		mm_list_version = encl->mm_list_version;
+
+		/* Pairs with smp_rmb() in sgx_encl_mm_add(). */
+		smp_rmb();
+
+		idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
+
+		list_for_each_entry_rcu(encl_mm, &encl->mm_list, list) {
+			if (!mmget_not_zero(encl_mm->mm))
+				continue;
+
+			mmap_read_lock(encl_mm->mm);
+
+			ret = sgx_encl_find(encl_mm->mm, addr, &vma);
+			if (!ret && encl == vma->vm_private_data)
+				zap_vma_ptes(vma, addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+			mmap_read_unlock(encl_mm->mm);
+
+			mmput_async(encl_mm->mm);
+		}
+
+		srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
+	} while (unlikely(encl->mm_list_version != mm_list_version));
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	if (!(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD)) {
+		ret = __eblock(sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
+		if (encls_failed(ret))
+			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EBLOCK");
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+}
+
+static int __sgx_encl_ewb(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page, void *va_slot,
+			  struct sgx_backing *backing)
+{
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
+	int ret;
+
+	pginfo.addr = 0;
+	pginfo.secs = 0;
+
+	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(backing->contents);
+	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(backing->pcmd) +
+			  backing->pcmd_offset;
+
+	ret = __ewb(&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page), va_slot);
+
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)(unsigned long)(pginfo.metadata -
+					      backing->pcmd_offset));
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)(unsigned long)pginfo.contents);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sgx_ipi_cb(void *info)
+{
+}
+
+static const cpumask_t *sgx_encl_ewb_cpumask(struct sgx_encl *encl)
+{
+	cpumask_t *cpumask = &encl->cpumask;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+	int idx;
+
+	/*
+	 * Can race with sgx_encl_mm_add(), but ETRACK has already been
+	 * executed, which means that the CPUs running in the new mm will enter
+	 * into the enclave with a fresh epoch.
+	 */
+	cpumask_clear(cpumask);
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(encl_mm, &encl->mm_list, list) {
+		if (!mmget_not_zero(encl_mm->mm))
+			continue;
+
+		cpumask_or(cpumask, cpumask, mm_cpumask(encl_mm->mm));
+
+		mmput_async(encl_mm->mm);
+	}
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
+
+	return cpumask;
+}
+
+static void sgx_encl_ewb(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
+			 struct sgx_backing *backing)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = encl_page->encl;
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
+	unsigned int va_offset;
+	void *va_slot;
+	int ret;
+
+	encl_page->desc &= ~SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED;
+
+	va_page = list_first_entry(&encl->va_pages, struct sgx_va_page,
+				   list);
+	va_offset = sgx_alloc_va_slot(va_page);
+	va_slot = sgx_get_epc_addr(va_page->epc_page) + va_offset;
+	if (sgx_va_page_full(va_page))
+		list_move_tail(&va_page->list, &encl->va_pages);
+
+	ret = __sgx_encl_ewb(epc_page, va_slot, backing);
+	if (ret == SGX_NOT_TRACKED) {
+		ret = __etrack(sgx_get_epc_addr(encl->secs.epc_page));
+		if (ret) {
+			if (encls_failed(ret))
+				ENCLS_WARN(ret, "ETRACK");
+		}
+
+		ret = __sgx_encl_ewb(epc_page, va_slot, backing);
+		if (ret == SGX_NOT_TRACKED) {
+			/*
+			 * Slow path, send IPIs to kick cpus out of the
+			 * enclave.  Note, it's imperative that the cpu
+			 * mask is generated *after* ETRACK, else we'll
+			 * miss cpus that entered the enclave between
+			 * generating the mask and incrementing epoch.
+			 */
+			on_each_cpu_mask(sgx_encl_ewb_cpumask(encl),
+					 sgx_ipi_cb, NULL, 1);
+			ret = __sgx_encl_ewb(epc_page, va_slot, backing);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ret) {
+		if (encls_failed(ret))
+			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EWB");
+
+		sgx_free_va_slot(va_page, va_offset);
+	} else {
+		encl_page->desc |= va_offset;
+		encl_page->va_page = va_page;
+	}
+}
+
+static void sgx_reclaimer_write(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
+				struct sgx_backing *backing)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = encl_page->encl;
+	struct sgx_backing secs_backing;
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) {
+		ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
+		ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EREMOVE");
+	} else {
+		sgx_encl_ewb(epc_page, backing);
+	}
+
+	encl_page->epc_page = NULL;
+	encl->secs_child_cnt--;
+
+	if (!encl->secs_child_cnt) {
+		if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) {
+			sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
+			encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
+		} else if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) {
+			ret = sgx_encl_get_backing(encl, PFN_DOWN(encl->size),
+						   &secs_backing);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+
+			sgx_encl_ewb(encl->secs.epc_page, &secs_backing);
+
+			sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
+			encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
+
+			sgx_encl_put_backing(&secs_backing, true);
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take a fixed number of pages from the head of the active page pool and
+ * reclaim them to the enclave's private shmem files. Skip the pages, which have
+ * been accessed since the last scan. Move those pages to the tail of active
+ * page pool so that the pages get scanned in LRU like fashion.
+ */
+static void sgx_reclaim_pages(void)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *chunk[SGX_NR_TO_SCAN];
+	struct sgx_backing backing[SGX_NR_TO_SCAN];
+	struct sgx_epc_section *section;
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	int cnt = 0;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	spin_lock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < SGX_NR_TO_SCAN; i++) {
+		if (list_empty(&sgx_active_page_list))
+			break;
+
+		epc_page = list_first_entry(&sgx_active_page_list,
+					    struct sgx_epc_page, list);
+		list_del_init(&epc_page->list);
+		encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+
+		if (kref_get_unless_zero(&encl_page->encl->refcount) != 0)
+			chunk[cnt++] = epc_page;
+		else
+			/* The owner is freeing the page. No need to add the
+			 * page back to the list of reclaimable pages.
+			 */
+			epc_page->desc &= ~SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+		epc_page = chunk[i];
+		encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+
+		if (!sgx_reclaimer_age(epc_page))
+			goto skip;
+
+		ret = sgx_encl_get_backing(encl_page->encl,
+					   SGX_ENCL_PAGE_INDEX(encl_page),
+					   &backing[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			goto skip;
+
+		mutex_lock(&encl_page->encl->lock);
+		encl_page->desc |= SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED;
+		mutex_unlock(&encl_page->encl->lock);
+		continue;
+
+skip:
+		spin_lock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+		list_add_tail(&epc_page->list, &sgx_active_page_list);
+		spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+
+		kref_put(&encl_page->encl->refcount, sgx_encl_release);
+
+		chunk[i] = NULL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+		epc_page = chunk[i];
+		if (epc_page)
+			sgx_reclaimer_block(epc_page);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+		epc_page = chunk[i];
+		if (!epc_page)
+			continue;
+
+		encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+		sgx_reclaimer_write(epc_page, &backing[i]);
+		sgx_encl_put_backing(&backing[i], true);
+
+		kref_put(&encl_page->encl->refcount, sgx_encl_release);
+		epc_page->desc &= ~SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE;
+
+		section = sgx_get_epc_section(epc_page);
+		spin_lock(&section->lock);
+		list_add_tail(&epc_page->list, &section->page_list);
+		section->free_cnt++;
+		spin_unlock(&section->lock);
+	}
+}
+
 
 static void sgx_sanitize_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
 {
@@ -44,6 +416,23 @@ static void sgx_sanitize_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
 	}
 }
 
+static unsigned long sgx_nr_free_pages(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cnt = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++)
+		cnt += sgx_epc_sections[i].free_cnt;
+
+	return cnt;
+}
+
+static bool sgx_should_reclaim(unsigned long watermark)
+{
+	return sgx_nr_free_pages() < watermark &&
+	       !list_empty(&sgx_active_page_list);
+}
+
 static int ksgxswapd(void *p)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -69,6 +458,20 @@ static int ksgxswapd(void *p)
 			WARN(1, "EPC section %d has unsanitized pages.\n", i);
 	}
 
+	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+		if (try_to_freeze())
+			continue;
+
+		wait_event_freezable(ksgxswapd_waitq,
+				     kthread_should_stop() ||
+				     sgx_should_reclaim(SGX_NR_HIGH_PAGES));
+
+		if (sgx_should_reclaim(SGX_NR_HIGH_PAGES))
+			sgx_reclaim_pages();
+
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -94,6 +497,7 @@ static struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page_from_section(struct sgx_epc_sec
 
 	page = list_first_entry(&section->page_list, struct sgx_epc_page, list);
 	list_del_init(&page->list);
+	section->free_cnt--;
 
 	return page;
 }
@@ -127,6 +531,57 @@ struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page(void)
 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 }
 
+/**
+ * sgx_alloc_epc_page() - Allocate an EPC page
+ * @owner:	the owner of the EPC page
+ * @reclaim:	reclaim pages if necessary
+ *
+ * Iterate through EPC sections and borrow a free EPC page to the caller. When a
+ * page is no longer needed it must be released with sgx_free_epc_page(). If
+ * @reclaim is set to true, directly reclaim pages when we are out of pages. No
+ * mm's can be locked when @reclaim is set to true.
+ *
+ * Finally, wake up ksgxswapd when the number of pages goes below the watermark
+ * before returning back to the caller.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   an EPC page,
+ *   -errno on error
+ */
+struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_epc_page(void *owner, bool reclaim)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *entry;
+
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		entry = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+		if (!IS_ERR(entry)) {
+			entry->owner = owner;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (list_empty(&sgx_active_page_list))
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+		if (!reclaim) {
+			entry = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			entry = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		sgx_reclaim_pages();
+		schedule();
+	}
+
+	if (sgx_should_reclaim(SGX_NR_LOW_PAGES))
+		wake_up(&ksgxswapd_waitq);
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
 /**
  * sgx_free_epc_page() - Free an EPC page
  * @page:	an EPC page
@@ -138,12 +593,20 @@ void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
 	struct sgx_epc_section *section = sgx_get_epc_section(page);
 	int ret;
 
+	/*
+	 * Don't take sgx_active_page_list_lock when asserting the page isn't
+	 * reclaimable, missing a WARN in the very rare case is preferable to
+	 * unnecessarily taking a global lock in the common case.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(page->desc & SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE);
+
 	ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_addr(page));
 	if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "EREMOVE returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret))
 		return;
 
 	spin_lock(&section->lock);
 	list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->page_list);
+	section->free_cnt++;
 	spin_unlock(&section->lock);
 }
 
@@ -194,6 +657,7 @@ static bool __init sgx_setup_epc_section(u64 addr, u64 size,
 		list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->unsanitized_page_list);
 	}
 
+	section->free_cnt = nr_pages;
 	return true;
 
 err_out:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
index fce756c3434b..1a6ca5f734e5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 
 struct sgx_epc_page {
 	unsigned long desc;
+	struct sgx_encl_page *owner;
 	struct list_head list;
 };
 
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ struct sgx_epc_page {
 struct sgx_epc_section {
 	unsigned long pa;
 	void *va;
+	unsigned long free_cnt;
 	struct list_head page_list;
 	struct list_head unsanitized_page_list;
 	spinlock_t lock;
@@ -34,6 +36,10 @@ struct sgx_epc_section {
 
 #define SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
 #define SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS		(SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK + 1)
+#define SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE	BIT(8)
+#define SGX_NR_TO_SCAN			16
+#define SGX_NR_LOW_PAGES		32
+#define SGX_NR_HIGH_PAGES		64
 
 extern struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
 
@@ -49,7 +55,10 @@ static inline void *sgx_get_epc_addr(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
 	return section->va + (page->desc & PAGE_MASK) - section->pa;
 }
 
+void sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
+int sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
 struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page(void);
+struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_epc_page(void *owner, bool reclaim);
 void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
 
 #endif /* _X86_SGX_H */
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 17/24] x86/sgx: ptrace() support for the SGX driver
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (15 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 16/24] x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 18/24] x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, sean.j.christopherson, tglx, yaozhangx

Add VMA callbacks for ptrace() that can be used with debug enclaves.
With debug enclaves data can be read and write the memory word at a time
by using ENCLS(EDBGRD) and ENCLS(EDBGWR) leaf instructions.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 87 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
index 27a7904d7f5a..0ea4701adad5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
@@ -335,10 +335,97 @@ static int sgx_vma_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return mprotect_fixup(vma, pprev, start, end, newflags);
 }
 
+static int sgx_edbgrd(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_encl_page *page,
+		      unsigned long addr, void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long offset = addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	int ret;
+
+
+	ret = __edbgrd(sgx_get_epc_addr(page->epc_page) + offset, data);
+	if (ret)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_edbgwr(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_encl_page *page,
+		      unsigned long addr, void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long offset = addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = __edbgwr(sgx_get_epc_addr(page->epc_page) + offset, data);
+	if (ret)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_vma_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+			  void *buf, int len, int write)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = vma->vm_private_data;
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry = NULL;
+	char data[sizeof(unsigned long)];
+	unsigned long align;
+	unsigned int flags;
+	int offset;
+	int cnt;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	/* If process was forked, VMA is still there but vm_private_data is set
+	 * to NULL.
+	 */
+	if (!encl)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	flags = atomic_read(&encl->flags);
+
+	if (!(flags & SGX_ENCL_DEBUG) || !(flags & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
+	    (flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i += cnt) {
+		entry = sgx_encl_reserve_page(encl, (addr + i) & PAGE_MASK);
+		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(entry);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		align = ALIGN_DOWN(addr + i, sizeof(unsigned long));
+		offset = (addr + i) & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1);
+		cnt = sizeof(unsigned long) - offset;
+		cnt = min(cnt, len - i);
+
+		ret = sgx_edbgrd(encl, entry, align, data);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		if (write) {
+			memcpy(data + offset, buf + i, cnt);
+			ret = sgx_edbgwr(encl, entry, align, data);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+		} else
+			memcpy(buf + i, data + offset, cnt);
+
+out:
+		mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return ret < 0 ? ret : i;
+}
+
 const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops = {
 	.open = sgx_vma_open,
 	.fault = sgx_vma_fault,
 	.mprotect = sgx_vma_mprotect,
+	.access = sgx_vma_access,
 };
 
 /**
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 18/24] x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (16 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 17/24] x86/sgx: ptrace() support for the SGX driver Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 19/24] x86/fault: Add helper function to sanitize error code Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Andy Lutomirski,
	Jethro Beekman, Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx,
	yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

The basic concept and implementation is very similar to the kernel's
exception fixup mechanism.  The key differences are that the kernel
handler is hardcoded and the fixup entry addresses are relative to
the overall table as opposed to individual entries.

Hardcoding the kernel handler avoids the need to figure out how to
get userspace code to point at a kernel function.  Given that the
expected usage is to propagate information to userspace, dumping all
fault information into registers is likely the desired behavior for
the vast majority of yet-to-be-created functions.  Use registers
DI, SI and DX to communicate fault information, which follows Linux's
ABI for register consumption and hopefully avoids conflict with
hardware features that might leverage the fixup capabilities, e.g.
register usage for SGX instructions was at least partially designed
with calling conventions in mind.

Making fixup addresses relative to the overall table allows the table
to be stripped from the final vDSO image (it's a kernel construct)
without complicating the offset logic, e.g. entry-relative addressing
would also need to account for the table's location relative to the
image.

Regarding stripping the table, modify vdso2c to extract the table from
the raw, a.k.a. unstripped, data and dump it as a standalone byte array
in the resulting .c file.  The original base of the table, its length
and a pointer to the byte array are captured in struct vdso_image.
Alternatively, the table could be dumped directly into the struct,
but because the number of entries can vary per image, that would
require either hardcoding a max sized table into the struct definition
or defining the table as a flexible length array.  The flexible length
array approach has zero benefits, e.g. the base/size are still needed,
and prevents reusing the extraction code, while hardcoding the max size
adds ongoing maintenance just to avoid exporting the explicit size.

The immediate use case is for Intel Software Guard Extensions (SGX).
SGX introduces a new CPL3-only "enclave" mode that runs as a sort of
black box shared object that is hosted by an untrusted "normal" CPl3
process.

Entering an enclave can only be done through SGX-specific instructions,
EENTER and ERESUME, and is a non-trivial process.  Because of the
complexity of transitioning to/from an enclave, the vast majority of
enclaves are expected to utilize a library to handle the actual
transitions.  This is roughly analogous to how e.g. libc implementations
are used by most applications.

Another crucial characteristic of SGX enclaves is that they can generate
exceptions as part of their normal (at least as "normal" as SGX can be)
operation that need to be handled *in* the enclave and/or are unique
to SGX.

And because they are essentially fancy shared objects, a process can
host any number of enclaves, each of which can execute multiple threads
simultaneously.

Putting everything together, userspace enclaves will utilize a library
that must be prepared to handle any and (almost) all exceptions any time
at least one thread may be executing in an enclave.  Leveraging signals
to handle the enclave exceptions is unpleasant, to put it mildly, e.g.
the SGX library must constantly (un)register its signal handler based
on whether or not at least one thread is executing in an enclave, and
filter and forward exceptions that aren't related to its enclaves.  This
becomes particularly nasty when using multiple levels of libraries that
register signal handlers, e.g. running an enclave via cgo inside of the
Go runtime.

Enabling exception fixup in vDSO allows the kernel to provide a vDSO
function that wraps the low-level transitions to/from the enclave, i.e.
the EENTER and ERESUME instructions.  The vDSO function can intercept
exceptions that would otherwise generate a signal and return the fault
information directly to its caller, thus avoiding the need to juggle
signal handlers.

Note that unlike the kernel's _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE implementation, the
'C' version of _ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE doesn't use a pre-compiled
assembly macro.  Duplicating four lines of code is simpler than adding
the necessary infrastructure to generate pre-compiled assembly and the
intended benefit of massaging GCC's inlining algorithm is unlikely to
realized in the vDSO any time soon, if ever.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile          |  6 ++--
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c         | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h         | 29 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S |  9 ++++-
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h          | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h           |  5 +++
 6 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
index 04e65f0698f6..ebe82b7aecda 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ vobjs32-y := vdso32/note.o vdso32/system_call.o vdso32/sigreturn.o
 vobjs32-y += vdso32/vclock_gettime.o
 
 # files to link into kernel
-obj-y				+= vma.o
+obj-y				+= vma.o extable.o
 KASAN_SANITIZE_vma.o		:= y
 UBSAN_SANITIZE_vma.o		:= y
 KCSAN_SANITIZE_vma.o		:= y
@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ $(obj)/%-x32.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
 
 targets += vdsox32.lds $(vobjx32s-y)
 
-$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S
-$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg FORCE
+$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S --remove-section __ex_table
+$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg
 	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
 
 $(obj)/vdsox32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdsox32.lds $(vobjx32s) FORCE
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..afcf5b65beef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+
+struct vdso_exception_table_entry {
+	int insn, fixup;
+};
+
+bool fixup_vdso_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+			  unsigned long error_code, unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+	const struct vdso_image *image = current->mm->context.vdso_image;
+	const struct vdso_exception_table_entry *extable;
+	unsigned int nr_entries, i;
+	unsigned long base;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not attempt to fixup #DB or #BP.  It's impossible to identify
+	 * whether or not a #DB/#BP originated from within an SGX enclave and
+	 * SGX enclaves are currently the only use case for vDSO fixup.
+	 */
+	if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_DB || trapnr == X86_TRAP_BP)
+		return false;
+
+	if (!current->mm->context.vdso)
+		return false;
+
+	base =  (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso + image->extable_base;
+	nr_entries = image->extable_len / (sizeof(*extable));
+	extable = image->extable;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
+		if (regs->ip == base + extable[i].insn) {
+			regs->ip = base + extable[i].fixup;
+			regs->di = trapnr;
+			regs->si = error_code;
+			regs->dx = fault_addr;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aafdac396948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __VDSO_EXTABLE_H
+#define __VDSO_EXTABLE_H
+
+/*
+ * Inject exception fixup for vDSO code.  Unlike normal exception fixup,
+ * vDSO uses a dedicated handler the addresses are relative to the overall
+ * exception table, not each individual entry.
+ */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define _ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to)	\
+	ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE from to
+
+.macro ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE from:req to:req
+	.pushsection __ex_table, "a"
+	.long (\from) - __ex_table
+	.long (\to) - __ex_table
+	.popsection
+.endm
+#else
+#define _ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to)	\
+	".pushsection __ex_table, \"a\"\n"      \
+	".long (" #from ") - __ex_table\n"      \
+	".long (" #to ") - __ex_table\n"        \
+	".popsection\n"
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __VDSO_EXTABLE_H */
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
index 4d152933547d..dc8da7695859 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
@@ -75,11 +75,18 @@ SECTIONS
 	 * stuff that isn't used at runtime in between.
 	 */
 
-	.text		: { *(.text*) }			:text	=0x90909090,
+	.text		: {
+		*(.text*)
+		*(.fixup)
+	}						:text	=0x90909090,
+
+
 
 	.altinstructions	: { *(.altinstructions) }	:text
 	.altinstr_replacement	: { *(.altinstr_replacement) }	:text
 
+	__ex_table		: { *(__ex_table) }		:text
+
 	/DISCARD/ : {
 		*(.discard)
 		*(.discard.*)
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
index 6f46e11ce539..1c7cfac7e64a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
@@ -5,6 +5,41 @@
  * are built for 32-bit userspace.
  */
 
+static void BITSFUNC(copy)(FILE *outfile, const unsigned char *data, size_t len)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (i % 10 == 0)
+			fprintf(outfile, "\n\t");
+		fprintf(outfile, "0x%02X, ", (int)(data)[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract a section from the input data into a standalone blob.  Used to
+ * capture kernel-only data that needs to persist indefinitely, e.g. the
+ * exception fixup tables, but only in the kernel, i.e. the section can
+ * be stripped from the final vDSO image.
+ */
+static void BITSFUNC(extract)(const unsigned char *data, size_t data_len,
+			      FILE *outfile, ELF(Shdr) *sec, const char *name)
+{
+	unsigned long offset;
+	size_t len;
+
+	offset = (unsigned long)GET_LE(&sec->sh_offset);
+	len = (size_t)GET_LE(&sec->sh_size);
+
+	if (offset + len > data_len)
+		fail("section to extract overruns input data");
+
+	fprintf(outfile, "static const unsigned char %s[%lu] = {", name, len);
+	BITSFUNC(copy)(outfile, data + offset, len);
+	fprintf(outfile, "\n};\n\n");
+}
+
 static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 			 void *stripped_addr, size_t stripped_len,
 			 FILE *outfile, const char *image_name)
@@ -15,7 +50,7 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 	ELF(Ehdr) *hdr = (ELF(Ehdr) *)raw_addr;
 	unsigned long i, syms_nr;
 	ELF(Shdr) *symtab_hdr = NULL, *strtab_hdr, *secstrings_hdr,
-		*alt_sec = NULL;
+		*alt_sec = NULL, *extable_sec = NULL;
 	ELF(Dyn) *dyn = 0, *dyn_end = 0;
 	const char *secstrings;
 	INT_BITS syms[NSYMS] = {};
@@ -77,6 +112,8 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 		if (!strcmp(secstrings + GET_LE(&sh->sh_name),
 			    ".altinstructions"))
 			alt_sec = sh;
+		if (!strcmp(secstrings + GET_LE(&sh->sh_name), "__ex_table"))
+			extable_sec = sh;
 	}
 
 	if (!symtab_hdr)
@@ -155,6 +192,9 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 			(int)((unsigned char *)stripped_addr)[i]);
 	}
 	fprintf(outfile, "\n};\n\n");
+	if (extable_sec)
+		BITSFUNC(extract)(raw_addr, raw_len, outfile,
+				  extable_sec, "extable");
 
 	fprintf(outfile, "const struct vdso_image %s = {\n", image_name);
 	fprintf(outfile, "\t.data = raw_data,\n");
@@ -165,6 +205,14 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 		fprintf(outfile, "\t.alt_len = %lu,\n",
 			(unsigned long)GET_LE(&alt_sec->sh_size));
 	}
+	if (extable_sec) {
+		fprintf(outfile, "\t.extable_base = %lu,\n",
+			(unsigned long)GET_LE(&extable_sec->sh_offset));
+		fprintf(outfile, "\t.extable_len = %lu,\n",
+			(unsigned long)GET_LE(&extable_sec->sh_size));
+		fprintf(outfile, "\t.extable = extable,\n");
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < NSYMS; i++) {
 		if (required_syms[i].export && syms[i])
 			fprintf(outfile, "\t.sym_%s = %" PRIi64 ",\n",
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
index bbcdc7b8f963..b5d23470f56b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ struct vdso_image {
 	unsigned long size;   /* Always a multiple of PAGE_SIZE */
 
 	unsigned long alt, alt_len;
+	unsigned long extable_base, extable_len;
+	const void *extable;
 
 	long sym_vvar_start;  /* Negative offset to the vvar area */
 
@@ -45,6 +47,9 @@ extern void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image);
 
 extern int map_vdso_once(const struct vdso_image *image, unsigned long addr);
 
+extern bool fixup_vdso_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+				 unsigned long error_code,
+				 unsigned long fault_addr);
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_VDSO_H */
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 19/24] x86/fault: Add helper function to sanitize error code
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (17 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 18/24] x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 20/24] x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman,
	Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add helper function to sanitize error code to prepare for vDSO exception
fixup, which will expose the error code to userspace and runs before
set_signal_archinfo(), i.e. suppresses the signal when fixup is successful.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 1db6fbd7af8e..8ba78384ea73 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -556,6 +556,18 @@ pgtable_bad(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 	oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
 }
 
+static void sanitize_error_code(unsigned long address,
+				unsigned long *error_code)
+{
+	/*
+	 * To avoid leaking information about the kernel page
+	 * table layout, pretend that user-mode accesses to
+	 * kernel addresses are always protection faults.
+	 */
+	if (address >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+		*error_code |= X86_PF_PROT;
+}
+
 static void set_signal_archinfo(unsigned long address,
 				unsigned long error_code)
 {
@@ -612,6 +624,8 @@ no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 		 * faulting through the emulate_vsyscall() logic.
 		 */
 		if (current->thread.sig_on_uaccess_err && signal) {
+			sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
+
 			set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code);
 
 			/* XXX: hwpoison faults will set the wrong code. */
@@ -760,13 +774,7 @@ __bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 		if (is_errata100(regs, address))
 			return;
 
-		/*
-		 * To avoid leaking information about the kernel page table
-		 * layout, pretend that user-mode accesses to kernel addresses
-		 * are always protection faults.
-		 */
-		if (address >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
-			error_code |= X86_PF_PROT;
+		sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
 
 		if (likely(show_unhandled_signals))
 			show_signal_msg(regs, error_code, address, tsk);
@@ -885,6 +893,8 @@ do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address,
 	if (is_prefetch(regs, error_code, address))
 		return;
 
+	sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
+
 	set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 20/24] x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (18 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 19/24] x86/fault: Add helper function to sanitize error code Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:52 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Andy Lutomirski,
	Jethro Beekman, Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx,
	yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

vDSO functions can now leverage an exception fixup mechanism similar to
kernel exception fixup.  For vDSO exception fixup, the initial user is
Intel's Software Guard Extensions (SGX), which will wrap the low-level
transitions to/from the enclave, i.e. EENTER and ERESUME instructions,
in a vDSO function and leverage fixup to intercept exceptions that would
otherwise generate a signal.  This allows the vDSO wrapper to return the
fault information directly to its caller, obviating the need for SGX
applications and libraries to juggle signal handlers.

Attempt to fixup vDSO exceptions immediately prior to populating and
sending signal information.  Except for the delivery mechanism, an
exception in a vDSO function should be treated like any other exception
in userspace, e.g. any fault that is successfully handled by the kernel
should not be directly visible to userspace.

Although it's debatable whether or not all exceptions are of interest to
enclaves, defer to the vDSO fixup to decide whether to do fixup or
generate a signal.  Future users of vDSO fixup, if there ever are any,
will undoubtedly have different requirements than SGX enclaves, e.g. the
fixup vs. signal logic can be made function specific if/when necessary.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++---
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c     |  8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index b038695f36c5..c2c306f81045 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
 #include <asm/umip.h>
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 #include <asm/insn-eval.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
@@ -117,6 +118,9 @@ do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, const char *str,
 		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
 		tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
 		die(str, regs, error_code);
+	} else {
+		if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, trapnr, error_code, 0))
+			return 0;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -548,6 +552,9 @@ DEFINE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(exc_general_protection)
 		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
 		tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
 
+		if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_GP, error_code, 0))
+			return;
+
 		show_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV, "", desc, regs, error_code);
 		force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 		goto exit;
@@ -829,9 +836,12 @@ static void handle_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long dr6, bool user)
 #endif
 
 	if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, (long)&dr6, 0,
-		       SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
-		return;
-	}
+		       SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs) &&
+	    fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_DB, 0, 0))
+		goto out;
 
 	/* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
 	cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
@@ -985,6 +995,9 @@ static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
 	if (!si_code)
 		goto exit;
 
+	if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, trapnr, 0, 0))
+		return;
+
 	force_sig_fault(SIGFPE, si_code,
 			(void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs));
 exit:
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 8ba78384ea73..9f44ff217418 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>		/* exception stack		*/
 #include <asm/pgtable_areas.h>		/* VMALLOC_START, ...		*/
 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>		/* kvm_handle_async_pf		*/
+#include <asm/vdso.h>			/* fixup_vdso_exception()	*/
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <asm/trace/exceptions.h>
@@ -776,6 +777,10 @@ __bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 
 		sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
 
+		if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code,
+		    address))
+			return;
+
 		if (likely(show_unhandled_signals))
 			show_signal_msg(regs, error_code, address, tsk);
 
@@ -895,6 +900,9 @@ do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address,
 
 	sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
 
+	if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code, address))
+		return;
+
 	set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (19 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 20/24] x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:53 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 14:55   ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Andy Lutomirski,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, chenalexchen, conradparker,
	cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn,
	kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes,
	tglx, yaozhangx

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

An SGX runtime must be aware of the exceptions, which happen inside an
enclave. Introduce a vDSO call that wraps EENTER/ERESUME cycle and returns
the CPU exception back to the caller exactly when it happens.

Kernel fixups the exception information to RDI, RSI and RDX. The SGX call
vDSO handler fills this information to the user provided buffer or
alternatively trigger user provided callback at the time of the exception.

The calling convention is custom and does not follow System V x86-64 ABI.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile             |   2 +
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S           |   1 +
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S | 131 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h             |   8 ++
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h          |  98 +++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 240 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
index ebe82b7aecda..f71ad5ebd0c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ VDSO32-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)	:= y
 vobjs-y := vdso-note.o vclock_gettime.o vgetcpu.o
 vobjs32-y := vdso32/note.o vdso32/system_call.o vdso32/sigreturn.o
 vobjs32-y += vdso32/vclock_gettime.o
+vobjs-$(VDSO64-y)		+= vsgx_enter_enclave.o
 
 # files to link into kernel
 obj-y				+= vma.o extable.o
@@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ $(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_vclock_gettime.o = -pg
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso32/vclock_gettime.o = -pg
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgetcpu.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_vsgx_enter_enclave.o = -pg
 
 #
 # X32 processes use x32 vDSO to access 64bit kernel data.
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
index 36b644e16272..4bf48462fca7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ VERSION {
 		__vdso_time;
 		clock_getres;
 		__vdso_clock_getres;
+		__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave;
 	local: *;
 	};
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..be7e467e1efb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/export.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/enclu.h>
+
+#include "extable.h"
+
+#define EX_LEAF		0*8
+#define EX_TRAPNR	0*8+4
+#define EX_ERROR_CODE	0*8+6
+#define EX_ADDRESS	1*8
+
+.code64
+.section .text, "ax"
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave)
+	/* Prolog */
+	.cfi_startproc
+	push	%rbp
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%rbp, 0
+	mov	%rsp, %rbp
+	.cfi_def_cfa_register	%rbp
+	push	%rbx
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%rbx, -8
+
+	mov	%ecx, %eax
+.Lenter_enclave:
+	/* EENTER <= leaf <= ERESUME */
+	cmp	$EENTER, %eax
+	jb	.Linvalid_leaf
+	cmp	$ERESUME, %eax
+	ja	.Linvalid_leaf
+
+	/* Load TCS and AEP */
+	mov	0x10(%rbp), %rbx
+	lea	.Lasync_exit_pointer(%rip), %rcx
+
+	/* Single ENCLU serving as both EENTER and AEP (ERESUME) */
+.Lasync_exit_pointer:
+.Lenclu_eenter_eresume:
+	enclu
+
+	/* EEXIT jumps here unless the enclave is doing something fancy. */
+	xor	%eax, %eax
+
+	/* Invoke userspace's exit handler if one was provided. */
+.Lhandle_exit:
+	cmp	$0, 0x20(%rbp)
+	jne	.Linvoke_userspace_handler
+
+.Lout:
+	pop	%rbx
+	leave
+	.cfi_def_cfa		%rsp, 8
+	ret
+
+	/* The out-of-line code runs with the pre-leave stack frame. */
+	.cfi_def_cfa		%rbp, 16
+
+.Linvalid_leaf:
+	mov	$(-EINVAL), %eax
+	jmp	.Lout
+
+.Lhandle_exception:
+	mov	0x18(%rbp), %rcx
+	test    %rcx, %rcx
+	je	.Lskip_exception_info
+
+	/* Fill optional exception info. */
+	mov	%eax, EX_LEAF(%rcx)
+	mov	%di,  EX_TRAPNR(%rcx)
+	mov	%si,  EX_ERROR_CODE(%rcx)
+	mov	%rdx, EX_ADDRESS(%rcx)
+.Lskip_exception_info:
+	mov	$(-EFAULT), %eax
+	jmp	.Lhandle_exit
+
+.Linvoke_userspace_handler:
+	/* Pass the untrusted RSP (at exit) to the callback via %rcx. */
+	mov	%rsp, %rcx
+
+	/* Save the untrusted RSP offset in %rbx (non-volatile register). */
+	mov	%rsp, %rbx
+	and	$0xf, %rbx
+
+	/*
+	 * Align stack per x86_64 ABI. Note, %rsp needs to be 16-byte aligned
+	 * _after_ pushing the parameters on the stack, hence the bonus push.
+	 */
+	and	$-0x10, %rsp
+	push	%rax
+
+	/* Push @e, the "return" value and @tcs as params to the callback. */
+	push	0x18(%rbp)
+	push	%rax
+	push	0x10(%rbp)
+
+	/* Clear RFLAGS.DF per x86_64 ABI */
+	cld
+
+	/* Load the callback pointer to %rax and invoke it via retpoline. */
+	mov	0x20(%rbp), %rax
+	call	.Lretpoline
+
+	/* Undo the post-exit %rsp adjustment. */
+	lea	0x20(%rsp, %rbx), %rsp
+
+	/*
+	 * If the return from callback is zero or negative, return immediately,
+	 * else re-execute ENCLU with the postive return value interpreted as
+	 * the requested ENCLU leaf.
+	 */
+	cmp	$0, %eax
+	jle	.Lout
+	jmp	.Lenter_enclave
+
+.Lretpoline:
+	call	2f
+1:	pause
+	lfence
+	jmp	1b
+2:	mov	%rax, (%rsp)
+	ret
+	.cfi_endproc
+
+_ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE(.Lenclu_eenter_eresume, .Lhandle_exception)
+
+SYM_FUNC_END(__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..06157b3e9ede
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H
+
+#define EENTER	0x02
+#define ERESUME	0x03
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
index 57d0d30c79b3..3760e5d5dc0c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -74,4 +74,102 @@ struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute {
 	__u64 attribute_fd;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_exception - structure to report exceptions encountered in
+ *				  __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
+ *
+ * @leaf:	ENCLU leaf from \%eax at time of exception
+ * @trapnr:	exception trap number, a.k.a. fault vector
+ * @error_code:	exception error code
+ * @address:	exception address, e.g. CR2 on a #PF
+ * @reserved:	reserved for future use
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_exception {
+	__u32 leaf;
+	__u16 trapnr;
+	__u16 error_code;
+	__u64 address;
+	__u64 reserved[2];
+};
+
+/**
+ * typedef sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t - Exit handler function accepted by
+ *					__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
+ *
+ * @rdi:	RDI at the time of enclave exit
+ * @rsi:	RSI at the time of enclave exit
+ * @rdx:	RDX at the time of enclave exit
+ * @ursp:	RSP at the time of enclave exit (untrusted stack)
+ * @r8:		R8 at the time of enclave exit
+ * @r9:		R9 at the time of enclave exit
+ * @tcs:	Thread Control Structure used to enter enclave
+ * @ret:	0 on success (EEXIT), -EFAULT on an exception
+ * @e:		Pointer to struct sgx_enclave_exception (as provided by caller)
+ */
+typedef int (*sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t)(long rdi, long rsi, long rdx,
+					  long ursp, long r8, long r9,
+					  void *tcs, int ret,
+					  struct sgx_enclave_exception *e);
+
+/**
+ * __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() - Enter an SGX enclave
+ * @rdi:	Pass-through value for RDI
+ * @rsi:	Pass-through value for RSI
+ * @rdx:	Pass-through value for RDX
+ * @leaf:	ENCLU leaf, must be EENTER or ERESUME
+ * @r8:		Pass-through value for R8
+ * @r9:		Pass-through value for R9
+ * @tcs:	TCS, must be non-NULL
+ * @e:		Optional struct sgx_enclave_exception instance
+ * @handler:	Optional enclave exit handler
+ *
+ * NOTE: __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() does not ensure full compliance with the
+ * x86-64 ABI, e.g. doesn't explicitly clear EFLAGS.DF after EEXIT.  Except for
+ * non-volatile general purpose registers, preserving/setting state in
+ * accordance with the x86-64 ABI is the responsibility of the enclave and its
+ * runtime, i.e. __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() cannot be called from C code
+ * without careful consideration by both the enclave and its runtime.
+ *
+ * All general purpose registers except RAX, RBX and RCX are passed as-is to
+ * the enclave.  RAX, RBX and RCX are consumed by EENTER and ERESUME and are
+ * loaded with @leaf, asynchronous exit pointer, and @tcs respectively.
+ *
+ * RBP and the stack are used to anchor __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() to the
+ * pre-enclave state, e.g. to retrieve @e and @handler after an enclave exit.
+ * All other registers are available for use by the enclave and its runtime,
+ * e.g. an enclave can push additional data onto the stack (and modify RSP) to
+ * pass information to the optional exit handler (see below).
+ *
+ * Most exceptions reported on ENCLU, including those that occur within the
+ * enclave, are fixed up and reported synchronously instead of being delivered
+ * via a standard signal. Debug Exceptions (#DB) and Breakpoints (#BP) are
+ * never fixed up and are always delivered via standard signals. On synchrously
+ * reported exceptions, -EFAULT is returned and details about the exception are
+ * recorded in @e, the optional sgx_enclave_exception struct.
+
+ * If an exit handler is provided, the handler will be invoked on synchronous
+ * exits from the enclave and for all synchronously reported exceptions. In
+ * latter case, @e is filled prior to invoking the handler.
+ *
+ * The exit handler's return value is interpreted as follows:
+ *  >0:		continue, restart __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() with @ret as @leaf
+ *   0:		success, return @ret to the caller
+ *  <0:		error, return @ret to the caller
+ *
+ * The exit handler may transfer control, e.g. via longjmp() or C++ exception,
+ * without returning to __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave().
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *  0 on success,
+ *  -EINVAL if ENCLU leaf is not allowed,
+ *  -EFAULT if an exception occurs on ENCLU or within the enclave
+ *  -errno for all other negative values returned by the userspace exit handler
+ */
+typedef int (*vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t)(unsigned long rdi, unsigned long rsi,
+					unsigned long rdx, unsigned int leaf,
+					unsigned long r8,  unsigned long r9,
+					void *tcs,
+					struct sgx_enclave_exception *e,
+					sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t handler);
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (20 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:53 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-27  4:47   ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 24/24] x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS Jarkko Sakkinen
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-kselftest, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, sean.j.christopherson, tglx, yaozhangx

Add a selftest for SGX. It is a trivial test where a simple enclave
copies one 64-bit word of memory between two memory locations.

Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/Makefile              |   1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore        |   2 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile          |  53 +++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S            |  54 +++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h         |  21 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c            | 282 +++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c            | 199 +++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h            |  38 ++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c       | 395 ++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c       |  20 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds     |  40 ++
 .../selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S       |  89 ++++
 12 files changed, 1194 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
index 1195bd85af38..ec7be6d5a10d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ TARGETS += user
 TARGETS += vm
 TARGETS += x86
 TARGETS += zram
+TARGETS += sgx
 #Please keep the TARGETS list alphabetically sorted
 # Run "make quicktest=1 run_tests" or
 # "make quicktest=1 kselftest" from top level Makefile
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fbaf0bda9a92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+test_sgx
+test_encl.elf
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..95e5c4df8014
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+top_srcdir = ../../../..
+
+include ../lib.mk
+
+.PHONY: all clean
+
+CAN_BUILD_X86_64 := $(shell ../x86/check_cc.sh $(CC) \
+			    ../x86/trivial_64bit_program.c)
+
+ifndef OBJCOPY
+OBJCOPY := $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
+endif
+
+INCLUDES := -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include
+HOST_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -g $(INCLUDES) -fPIC -z noexecstack
+ENCL_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -static -nostdlib -nostartfiles -fPIC \
+	       -fno-stack-protector -mrdrnd $(INCLUDES)
+
+TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS := $(OUTPUT)/test_sgx $(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf
+
+ifeq ($(CAN_BUILD_X86_64), 1)
+all: $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS)
+endif
+
+$(OUTPUT)/test_sgx: $(OUTPUT)/main.o \
+		    $(OUTPUT)/load.o \
+		    $(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o \
+		    $(OUTPUT)/call.o
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -lcrypto
+
+$(OUTPUT)/main.o: main.c
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)/load.o: load.c
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o: sigstruct.c
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)/call.o: call.S
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf: test_encl.lds test_encl.c test_encl_bootstrap.S
+	$(CC) $(ENCL_CFLAGS) -T $^ -o $@
+
+EXTRA_CLEAN := \
+	$(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf \
+	$(OUTPUT)/load.o \
+	$(OUTPUT)/call.o \
+	$(OUTPUT)/main.o \
+	$(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o \
+	$(OUTPUT)/test_sgx \
+	$(OUTPUT)/test_sgx.o \
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..77131e83db42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/**
+* Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+*/
+
+	.text
+
+	.macro ENCLU
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd7
+	.endm
+
+	.text
+
+	.global sgx_call_vdso
+sgx_call_vdso:
+	.cfi_startproc
+	push	%r15
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%r15, 0
+	push	%r14
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%r14, 0
+	push	%r13
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%r13, 0
+	push	%r12
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%r12, 0
+	push	%rbx
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%rbx, 0
+	push	$0
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	push	0x48(%rsp)
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	push	0x48(%rsp)
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	push	0x48(%rsp)
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	call	*eenter(%rip)
+	add	$0x20, %rsp
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-0x20
+	pop	%rbx
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	pop	%r12
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	pop	%r13
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	pop	%r14
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	pop	%r15
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	ret
+	.cfi_endproc
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..be8969922804
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef DEFINES_H
+#define DEFINES_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
+#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+
+#define __aligned(x) __attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
+#define __packed __attribute__((packed))
+
+#include "../../../../arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h"
+#include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h"
+#include "../../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h"
+
+#endif /* DEFINES_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..91407036541c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include "defines.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+void encl_delete(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	if (encl->encl_base)
+		munmap((void *)encl->encl_base, encl->encl_size);
+
+	if (encl->bin)
+		munmap(encl->bin, encl->bin_size);
+
+	if (encl->fd)
+		close(encl->fd);
+
+	if (encl->segment_tbl)
+		free(encl->segment_tbl);
+
+	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
+}
+
+static bool encl_map_bin(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	void *bin;
+	int ret;
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)  {
+		perror("open()");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	ret = stat(path, &sb);
+	if (ret) {
+		perror("stat()");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	bin = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+	if (bin == MAP_FAILED) {
+		perror("mmap()");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	encl->bin = bin;
+	encl->bin_size = sb.st_size;
+
+	close(fd);
+	return true;
+
+err:
+	close(fd);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool encl_ioc_create(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	struct sgx_secs *secs = &encl->secs;
+	struct sgx_enclave_create ioc;
+	int rc;
+
+	assert(encl->encl_base != 0);
+
+	memset(secs, 0, sizeof(*secs));
+	secs->ssa_frame_size = 1;
+	secs->attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
+	secs->xfrm = 3;
+	secs->base = encl->encl_base;
+	secs->size = encl->encl_size;
+
+	ioc.src = (unsigned long)secs;
+	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE, &ioc);
+	if (rc) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE failed: errno=%d\n",
+			errno);
+		munmap((void *)secs->base, encl->encl_size);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool encl_ioc_add_pages(struct encl *encl, struct encl_segment *seg)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages ioc;
+	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
+	int rc;
+
+	memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
+	secinfo.flags = seg->flags;
+
+	ioc.src = (uint64_t)encl->src + seg->offset;
+	ioc.offset = seg->offset;
+	ioc.length = seg->size;
+	ioc.secinfo = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
+	ioc.flags = SGX_PAGE_MEASURE;
+
+	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES, &ioc);
+	if (rc) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES failed: errno=%d.\n",
+			errno);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (ioc.count != ioc.length) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "A segment not fully processed.\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
+{
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_tbl;
+	off_t src_offset;
+	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
+	int i, j;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
+
+	ret = open("/dev/sgx/enclave", O_RDWR);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open /dev/sgx\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	encl->fd = ret;
+
+	if (!encl_map_bin(path, encl))
+		goto err;
+
+	ehdr = encl->bin;
+	phdr_tbl = encl->bin + ehdr->e_phoff;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
+
+		if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
+			encl->nr_segments++;
+	}
+
+	encl->segment_tbl = calloc(encl->nr_segments,
+				   sizeof(struct encl_segment));
+	if (!encl->segment_tbl)
+		goto err;
+
+	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
+		unsigned int flags = phdr->p_flags;
+		struct encl_segment *seg;
+
+		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
+			continue;
+
+		seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
+
+		if (!!(flags & ~(PF_R | PF_W | PF_X))) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"%d has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n", i,
+				phdr->p_flags);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (j == 0 && flags != (PF_R | PF_W)) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"TCS has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n",
+				phdr->p_flags);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (j == 0) {
+			src_offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
+
+			seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
+			seg->flags = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8;
+		} else  {
+			seg->prot = (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0;
+			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0;
+			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0;
+			seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
+		}
+
+		seg->offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
+		seg->size = (phdr->p_filesz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
+
+		printf("0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%02x\n", seg->offset, seg->size,
+		       seg->prot);
+
+		j++;
+	}
+
+	assert(j == encl->nr_segments);
+
+	encl->src = encl->bin + src_offset;
+	encl->src_size = encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].offset +
+			 encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].size;
+
+	for (encl->encl_size = 4096; encl->encl_size < encl->src_size; )
+		encl->encl_size <<= 1;
+
+	return true;
+
+err:
+	encl_delete(encl);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool encl_map_area(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	size_t encl_size = encl->encl_size;
+	void *area;
+
+	area = mmap(NULL, encl_size * 2, PROT_NONE,
+		    MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+	if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
+		perror("mmap");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	encl->encl_base = ((uint64_t)area + encl_size - 1) & ~(encl_size - 1);
+
+	munmap(area, encl->encl_base - (uint64_t)area);
+	munmap((void *)(encl->encl_base + encl_size),
+	       (uint64_t)area + encl_size - encl->encl_base);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool encl_build(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_init ioc;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!encl_map_area(encl))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!encl_ioc_create(encl))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pages must be added before mapping VMAs because their permissions
+	 * cap the VMA permissions.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
+		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
+
+		if (!encl_ioc_add_pages(encl, seg))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	ioc.sigstruct = (uint64_t)&encl->sigstruct;
+	ret = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT, &ioc);
+	if (ret) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT failed: errno=%d\n",
+			errno);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8d95569e7a66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include "defines.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+static const uint64_t MAGIC = 0x1122334455667788ULL;
+vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t eenter;
+
+struct vdso_symtab {
+	Elf64_Sym *elf_symtab;
+	const char *elf_symstrtab;
+	Elf64_Word *elf_hashtab;
+};
+
+static void *vdso_get_base_addr(char *envp[])
+{
+	Elf64_auxv_t *auxv;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; envp[i]; i++)
+		;
+
+	auxv = (Elf64_auxv_t *)&envp[i + 1];
+
+	for (i = 0; auxv[i].a_type != AT_NULL; i++) {
+		if (auxv[i].a_type == AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)
+			return (void *)auxv[i].a_un.a_val;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static Elf64_Dyn *vdso_get_dyntab(void *addr)
+{
+	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = addr;
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdrtab = addr + ehdr->e_phoff;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++)
+		if (phdrtab[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
+			return addr + phdrtab[i].p_offset;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *vdso_get_dyn(void *addr, Elf64_Dyn *dyntab, Elf64_Sxword tag)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; dyntab[i].d_tag != DT_NULL; i++)
+		if (dyntab[i].d_tag == tag)
+			return addr + dyntab[i].d_un.d_ptr;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static bool vdso_get_symtab(void *addr, struct vdso_symtab *symtab)
+{
+	Elf64_Dyn *dyntab = vdso_get_dyntab(addr);
+
+	symtab->elf_symtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_SYMTAB);
+	if (!symtab->elf_symtab)
+		return false;
+
+	symtab->elf_symstrtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_STRTAB);
+	if (!symtab->elf_symstrtab)
+		return false;
+
+	symtab->elf_hashtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_HASH);
+	if (!symtab->elf_hashtab)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static unsigned long elf_sym_hash(const char *name)
+{
+	unsigned long h = 0, high;
+
+	while (*name) {
+		h = (h << 4) + *name++;
+		high = h & 0xf0000000;
+
+		if (high)
+			h ^= high >> 24;
+
+		h &= ~high;
+	}
+
+	return h;
+}
+
+static Elf64_Sym *vdso_symtab_get(struct vdso_symtab *symtab, const char *name)
+{
+	Elf64_Word bucketnum = symtab->elf_hashtab[0];
+	Elf64_Word *buckettab = &symtab->elf_hashtab[2];
+	Elf64_Word *chaintab = &symtab->elf_hashtab[2 + bucketnum];
+	Elf64_Sym *sym;
+	Elf64_Word i;
+
+	for (i = buckettab[elf_sym_hash(name) % bucketnum]; i != STN_UNDEF;
+	     i = chaintab[i]) {
+		sym = &symtab->elf_symtab[i];
+		if (!strcmp(name, &symtab->elf_symstrtab[sym->st_name]))
+			return sym;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_exception exception;
+	struct vdso_symtab symtab;
+	Elf64_Sym *eenter_sym;
+	uint64_t result = 0;
+	struct encl encl;
+	unsigned int i;
+	void *addr;
+
+	if (!encl_load("test_encl.elf", &encl))
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!encl_measure(&encl))
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!encl_build(&encl))
+		goto err;
+
+	/*
+	 * An enclave consumer only must do this.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < encl.nr_segments; i++) {
+		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl.segment_tbl[i];
+
+		addr = mmap((void *)encl.encl_base + seg->offset, seg->size,
+			    seg->prot, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, encl.fd, 0);
+		if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "mmap() failed, errno=%d.\n", errno);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	memset(&exception, 0, sizeof(exception));
+
+	addr = vdso_get_base_addr(envp);
+	if (!addr)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!vdso_get_symtab(addr, &symtab))
+		goto err;
+
+	eenter_sym = vdso_symtab_get(&symtab, "__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave");
+	if (!eenter_sym)
+		goto err;
+
+	eenter = addr + eenter_sym->st_value;
+
+	sgx_call_vdso((void *)&MAGIC, &result, 0, EENTER, NULL, NULL,
+		      (void *)encl.encl_base, &exception, NULL);
+	if (result != MAGIC) {
+		printf("FAIL: sgx_call_vdso(), expected: 0x%lx, got: 0x%lx\n",
+		       MAGIC, result);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* Invoke the vDSO directly. */
+	result = 0;
+	eenter((unsigned long)&MAGIC, (unsigned long)&result, 0, EENTER, 0, 0,
+	       (void *)encl.encl_base, &exception, NULL);
+	if (result != MAGIC) {
+		printf("FAIL: eenter(), expected: 0x%lx, got: 0x%lx\n",
+		       MAGIC, result);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	printf("SUCCESS\n");
+	encl_delete(&encl);
+	exit(0);
+
+err:
+	encl_delete(&encl);
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..999422cc7343
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MAIN_H
+#define MAIN_H
+
+struct encl_segment {
+	off_t offset;
+	size_t size;
+	unsigned int prot;
+	unsigned int flags;
+};
+
+struct encl {
+	int fd;
+	void *bin;
+	off_t bin_size;
+	void *src;
+	size_t src_size;
+	size_t encl_size;
+	off_t encl_base;
+	unsigned int nr_segments;
+	struct encl_segment *segment_tbl;
+	struct sgx_secs secs;
+	struct sgx_sigstruct sigstruct;
+};
+
+void encl_delete(struct encl *ctx);
+bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl);
+bool encl_measure(struct encl *encl);
+bool encl_build(struct encl *encl);
+
+int sgx_call_vdso(void *rdi, void *rsi, long rdx, u32 leaf, void *r8, void *r9,
+		  void *tcs, struct sgx_enclave_exception *ei, void *cb);
+
+#endif /* MAIN_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ceddad478672
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#include <openssl/pem.h>
+#include "defines.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+struct q1q2_ctx {
+	BN_CTX *bn_ctx;
+	BIGNUM *m;
+	BIGNUM *s;
+	BIGNUM *q1;
+	BIGNUM *qr;
+	BIGNUM *q2;
+};
+
+static void free_q1q2_ctx(struct q1q2_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	BN_CTX_free(ctx->bn_ctx);
+	BN_free(ctx->m);
+	BN_free(ctx->s);
+	BN_free(ctx->q1);
+	BN_free(ctx->qr);
+	BN_free(ctx->q2);
+}
+
+static bool alloc_q1q2_ctx(const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *m,
+			   struct q1q2_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	ctx->bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+	ctx->s = BN_bin2bn(s, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, NULL);
+	ctx->m = BN_bin2bn(m, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, NULL);
+	ctx->q1 = BN_new();
+	ctx->qr = BN_new();
+	ctx->q2 = BN_new();
+
+	if (!ctx->bn_ctx || !ctx->s || !ctx->m || !ctx->q1 || !ctx->qr ||
+	    !ctx->q2) {
+		free_q1q2_ctx(ctx);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool calc_q1q2(const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *m, uint8_t *q1,
+		      uint8_t *q2)
+{
+	struct q1q2_ctx ctx;
+
+	if (!alloc_q1q2_ctx(s, m, &ctx)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory for Q1Q2 calculation\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (!BN_mul(ctx.q1, ctx.s, ctx.s, ctx.bn_ctx))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!BN_div(ctx.q1, ctx.qr, ctx.q1, ctx.m, ctx.bn_ctx))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (BN_num_bytes(ctx.q1) > SGX_MODULUS_SIZE) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Too large Q1 %d bytes\n",
+			BN_num_bytes(ctx.q1));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!BN_mul(ctx.q2, ctx.s, ctx.qr, ctx.bn_ctx))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!BN_div(ctx.q2, NULL, ctx.q2, ctx.m, ctx.bn_ctx))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (BN_num_bytes(ctx.q2) > SGX_MODULUS_SIZE) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Too large Q2 %d bytes\n",
+			BN_num_bytes(ctx.q2));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	BN_bn2bin(ctx.q1, q1);
+	BN_bn2bin(ctx.q2, q2);
+
+	free_q1q2_ctx(&ctx);
+	return true;
+out:
+	free_q1q2_ctx(&ctx);
+	return false;
+}
+
+struct sgx_sigstruct_payload {
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_header header;
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_body body;
+};
+
+static bool check_crypto_errors(void)
+{
+	int err;
+	bool had_errors = false;
+	const char *filename;
+	int line;
+	char str[256];
+
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		if (ERR_peek_error() == 0)
+			break;
+
+		had_errors = true;
+		err = ERR_get_error_line(&filename, &line);
+		ERR_error_string_n(err, str, sizeof(str));
+		fprintf(stderr, "crypto: %s: %s:%d\n", str, filename, line);
+	}
+
+	return had_errors;
+}
+
+static inline const BIGNUM *get_modulus(RSA *key)
+{
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
+	return key->n;
+#else
+	const BIGNUM *n;
+
+	RSA_get0_key(key, &n, NULL, NULL);
+	return n;
+#endif
+}
+
+static RSA *gen_sign_key(void)
+{
+	BIGNUM *e;
+	RSA *key;
+	int ret;
+
+	e = BN_new();
+	key = RSA_new();
+
+	if (!e || !key)
+		goto err;
+
+	ret = BN_set_word(e, RSA_3);
+	if (ret != 1)
+		goto err;
+
+	ret = RSA_generate_key_ex(key, 3072, e, NULL);
+	if (ret != 1)
+		goto err;
+
+	BN_free(e);
+
+	return key;
+
+err:
+	RSA_free(key);
+	BN_free(e);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void reverse_bytes(void *data, int length)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	int j = length - 1;
+	uint8_t temp;
+	uint8_t *ptr = data;
+
+	while (i < j) {
+		temp = ptr[i];
+		ptr[i] = ptr[j];
+		ptr[j] = temp;
+		i++;
+		j--;
+	}
+}
+
+enum mrtags {
+	MRECREATE = 0x0045544145524345,
+	MREADD = 0x0000000044444145,
+	MREEXTEND = 0x00444E4554584545,
+};
+
+static bool mrenclave_update(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *data)
+{
+	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx, data, 64)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "digest update failed\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool mrenclave_commit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *mrenclave)
+{
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx, (unsigned char *)mrenclave, &size)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "digest commit failed\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (size != 32) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "invalid digest size = %u\n", size);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+struct mrecreate {
+	uint64_t tag;
+	uint32_t ssaframesize;
+	uint64_t size;
+	uint8_t reserved[44];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+
+static bool mrenclave_ecreate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t blob_size)
+{
+	struct mrecreate mrecreate;
+	uint64_t encl_size;
+
+	for (encl_size = 0x1000; encl_size < blob_size; )
+		encl_size <<= 1;
+
+	memset(&mrecreate, 0, sizeof(mrecreate));
+	mrecreate.tag = MRECREATE;
+	mrecreate.ssaframesize = 1;
+	mrecreate.size = encl_size;
+
+	if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx, EVP_sha256(), NULL))
+		return false;
+
+	return mrenclave_update(ctx, &mrecreate);
+}
+
+struct mreadd {
+	uint64_t tag;
+	uint64_t offset;
+	uint64_t flags; /* SECINFO flags */
+	uint8_t reserved[40];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+static bool mrenclave_eadd(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t offset, uint64_t flags)
+{
+	struct mreadd mreadd;
+
+	memset(&mreadd, 0, sizeof(mreadd));
+	mreadd.tag = MREADD;
+	mreadd.offset = offset;
+	mreadd.flags = flags;
+
+	return mrenclave_update(ctx, &mreadd);
+}
+
+struct mreextend {
+	uint64_t tag;
+	uint64_t offset;
+	uint8_t reserved[48];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+static bool mrenclave_eextend(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t offset,
+			      const uint8_t *data)
+{
+	struct mreextend mreextend;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 0x1000; i += 0x100) {
+		memset(&mreextend, 0, sizeof(mreextend));
+		mreextend.tag = MREEXTEND;
+		mreextend.offset = offset + i;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &mreextend))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x00]))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x40]))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x80]))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0xC0]))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool mrenclave_segment(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, struct encl *encl,
+			      struct encl_segment *seg)
+{
+	uint64_t end = seg->offset + seg->size;
+	uint64_t offset;
+
+	for (offset = seg->offset; offset < end; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		if (!mrenclave_eadd(ctx, offset, seg->flags))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_eextend(ctx, offset, encl->src + offset))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool encl_measure(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	uint64_t header1[2] = {0x000000E100000006, 0x0000000000010000};
+	uint64_t header2[2] = {0x0000006000000101, 0x0000000100000060};
+	struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct = &encl->sigstruct;
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_payload payload;
+	uint8_t digest[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+	unsigned int siglen;
+	RSA *key = NULL;
+	EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
+	int i;
+
+	memset(sigstruct, 0, sizeof(*sigstruct));
+
+	sigstruct->header.header1[0] = header1[0];
+	sigstruct->header.header1[1] = header1[1];
+	sigstruct->header.header2[0] = header2[0];
+	sigstruct->header.header2[1] = header2[1];
+	sigstruct->exponent = 3;
+	sigstruct->body.attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
+	sigstruct->body.xfrm = 3;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (check_crypto_errors())
+		goto err;
+
+	key = gen_sign_key();
+	if (!key)
+		goto err;
+
+	BN_bn2bin(get_modulus(key), sigstruct->modulus);
+
+	ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
+	if (!ctx)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!mrenclave_ecreate(ctx, encl->src_size))
+		goto err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
+		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
+
+		if (!mrenclave_segment(ctx, encl, seg))
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (!mrenclave_commit(ctx, sigstruct->body.mrenclave))
+		goto err;
+
+	memcpy(&payload.header, &sigstruct->header, sizeof(sigstruct->header));
+	memcpy(&payload.body, &sigstruct->body, sizeof(sigstruct->body));
+
+	SHA256((unsigned char *)&payload, sizeof(payload), digest);
+
+	if (!RSA_sign(NID_sha256, digest, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH,
+		      sigstruct->signature, &siglen, key))
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!calc_q1q2(sigstruct->signature, sigstruct->modulus, sigstruct->q1,
+		       sigstruct->q2))
+		goto err;
+
+	/* BE -> LE */
+	reverse_bytes(sigstruct->signature, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
+	reverse_bytes(sigstruct->modulus, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
+	reverse_bytes(sigstruct->q1, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
+	reverse_bytes(sigstruct->q2, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
+
+	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx);
+	RSA_free(key);
+	return true;
+
+err:
+	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx);
+	RSA_free(key);
+	return false;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ede915399742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include "defines.h"
+
+static void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		((char *)dest)[i] = ((char *)src)[i];
+
+	return dest;
+}
+
+void encl_body(void *rdi, void *rsi)
+{
+	memcpy(rsi, rdi, 8);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0fbbda7e665e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf64-x86-64)
+
+PHDRS
+{
+	tcs PT_LOAD;
+	text PT_LOAD;
+	data PT_LOAD;
+}
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = 0;
+	.tcs : {
+		*(.tcs*)
+	} : tcs
+
+	. = ALIGN(4096);
+	.text : {
+		*(.text*)
+		*(.rodata*)
+	} : text
+
+	. = ALIGN(4096);
+	.data : {
+		*(.data*)
+	} : data
+
+	/DISCARD/ : {
+		*(.comment*)
+		*(.note*)
+		*(.debug*)
+		*(.eh_frame*)
+	}
+}
+
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.altinstructions), "ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.altinstr_replacement), "ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.discard.retpoline_safe), "RETPOLINE ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.discard.nospec), "RETPOLINE ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.got.plt), "Libcalls are not supported in enclaves")
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6836ea86126e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+	.macro ENCLU
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd7
+	.endm
+
+	.section ".tcs", "aw"
+	.balign	4096
+
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# STATE (set by CPU)
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# FLAGS
+	.quad	encl_ssa		# OSSA
+	.fill	1, 4, 0			# CSSA (set by CPU)
+	.fill	1, 4, 1			# NSSA
+	.quad	encl_entry		# OENTRY
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# AEP (set by EENTER and ERESUME)
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# OFSBASE
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# OGSBASE
+	.fill	1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF 	# FSLIMIT
+	.fill	1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF	# GSLIMIT
+	.fill	4024, 1, 0		# Reserved
+
+	# Identical to the previous TCS.
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# STATE (set by CPU)
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# FLAGS
+	.quad	encl_ssa		# OSSA
+	.fill	1, 4, 0			# CSSA (set by CPU)
+	.fill	1, 4, 1			# NSSA
+	.quad	encl_entry		# OENTRY
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# AEP (set by EENTER and ERESUME)
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# OFSBASE
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# OGSBASE
+	.fill	1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF 	# FSLIMIT
+	.fill	1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF	# GSLIMIT
+	.fill	4024, 1, 0		# Reserved
+
+	.text
+
+encl_entry:
+	# RBX contains the base address for TCS, which is also the first address
+	# inside the enclave. By adding the value of le_stack_end to it, we get
+	# the absolute address for the stack.
+	lea	(encl_stack)(%rbx), %rax
+	xchg	%rsp, %rax
+	push	%rax
+
+	push	%rcx # push the address after EENTER
+	push	%rbx # push the enclave base address
+
+	call	encl_body
+
+	pop	%rbx # pop the enclave base address
+
+	/* Clear volatile GPRs, except RAX (EEXIT leaf). */
+	xor     %rcx, %rcx
+	xor     %rdx, %rdx
+	xor     %rdi, %rdi
+	xor     %rsi, %rsi
+	xor     %r8, %r8
+	xor     %r9, %r9
+	xor     %r10, %r10
+	xor     %r11, %r11
+
+	# Reset status flags.
+	add     %rdx, %rdx # OF = SF = AF = CF = 0; ZF = PF = 1
+
+	# Prepare EEXIT target by popping the address of the instruction after
+	# EENTER to RBX.
+	pop	%rbx
+
+	# Restore the caller stack.
+	pop	%rax
+	mov	%rax, %rsp
+
+	# EEXIT
+	mov	$4, %rax
+	enclu
+
+	.section ".data", "aw"
+
+encl_ssa:
+	.space 4096
+
+	.balign 4096
+	.space 8192
+encl_stack:
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (21 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:53 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-07-28 21:35   ` Pavel Machek
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 24/24] x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS Jarkko Sakkinen
  23 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-doc, Randy Dunlap,
	Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain; charset=a, Size: 9358 bytes --]

Document the Intel SGX kernel architecture. The fine-grained micro
architecture details can be looked up from Intel SDM Volume 3D.

Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 Documentation/x86/index.rst |   1 +
 Documentation/x86/sgx.rst   | 198 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/x86/sgx.rst

diff --git a/Documentation/x86/index.rst b/Documentation/x86/index.rst
index 265d9e9a093b..807290bf357c 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/x86/index.rst
@@ -30,3 +30,4 @@ x86-specific Documentation
    usb-legacy-support
    i386/index
    x86_64/index
+   sgx
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/sgx.rst b/Documentation/x86/sgx.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5bcbcf0ee7bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/x86/sgx.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+============
+Architecture
+============
+
+*Software Guard eXtensions (SGX)* is a set of instructions that enable ring-3
+applications to set aside private regions of code and data. These regions are
+called enclaves. An enclave can be entered to a fixed set of entry points. Only
+a CPU running inside the enclave can access its code and data.
+
+The support can be determined by
+
+	``grep sgx /proc/cpuinfo``
+
+Enclave Page Cache
+==================
+
+SGX utilizes an *Enclave Page Cache (EPC)* to store pages that are associated
+with an enclave. It is contained in a BIOS reserved region of physical memory.
+Unlike pages used for regular memory, pages can only be accessed outside the
+enclave for different purposes with the instructions **ENCLS**, **ENCLV** and
+**ENCLU**.
+
+Direct memory accesses to an enclave can be only done by a CPU executing inside
+the enclave. An enclave can be entered with **ENCLU[EENTER]** to a fixed set of
+entry points. However, a CPU executing inside the enclave can do outside memory
+accesses.
+
+Page Types
+----------
+
+**SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS)**
+   Enclave's address range, attributes and other global data are defined
+   by this structure.
+
+**Regular (REG)**
+   Regular EPC pages contain the code and data of an enclave.
+
+**Thread Control Structure (TCS)**
+   Thread Control Structure pages define the entry points to an enclave and
+   track the execution state of an enclave thread.
+
+**Version Array (VA)**
+   Version Array pages contain 512 slots, each of which can contain a version
+   number for a page evicted from the EPC.
+
+Enclave Page Cache Map
+----------------------
+
+The processor tracks EPC pages via the *Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)*.  EPCM
+contains an entry for each EPC page, which describes the owning enclave, access
+rights and page type among the other things.
+
+The permissions from EPCM is consulted if and only if walking the kernel page
+tables succeeds. The total permissions are thus a conjunction between page table
+and EPCM permissions.
+
+For all intents and purposes the SGX architecture allows the processor to
+invalidate all EPCM entries at will, i.e. requires that software be prepared to
+handle an EPCM fault at any time. The contents of EPC are encrypted with an
+ephemeral key, which is lost on power transitions.
+
+EPC management
+==============
+
+EPC pages do not have ``struct page`` instances. They are IO memory from kernel
+perspective. The consequence is that they are always mapped as shared memory.
+Kernel defines ``/dev/sgx/enclave`` that can be mapped as ``MAP_SHARED`` to
+define the address range for an enclave.
+
+EPC Over-subscription
+=====================
+
+When the amount of free EPC pages goes below a low watermark the swapping thread
+starts reclaiming pages. The pages that do not have the **A** bit set are
+selected as victim pages.
+
+Launch Control
+==============
+
+SGX provides a launch control mechanism. After all enclave pages have been
+copied, kernel executes **ENCLS[EINIT]**, which initializes the enclave. Only
+after this the CPU can execute inside the enclave.
+
+This leaf function takes an RSA-3072 signature of the enclave measurement and an
+optional cryptographic token. Linux does not take advantage of launch tokens.
+The instruction checks that the signature is signed with the key defined in
+**IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH?** MSRs and the measurement is correct. If so, the
+enclave is allowed to be executed.
+
+MSRs can be configured by the BIOS to be either readable or writable. Linux
+supports only writable configuration in order to give full control to the kernel
+on launch control policy. Readable configuration requires the use of previously
+mentioned launch tokens.
+
+The current kernel implementation supports only writable MSRs. The launch is
+performed by setting the MSRs to the hash of the enclave signer's public key.
+The alternative would be to have *a launch enclave* that would be signed with
+the key set into MSRs, which would then generate launch tokens for other
+enclaves. This would only make sense with read-only MSRs, and thus the option
+has been discarded.
+
+Attestation
+===========
+
+Local Attestation
+-----------------
+
+In local attestation an enclave creates a **REPORT** data structure with
+**ENCLS[EREPORT]**, which describes the origin of an enclave. In particular, it
+contains a AES-CMAC of the enclave contents signed with a report key unique to
+each processor. All enclaves have access to this key.
+
+This mechanism can also be used in addition as a communication channel as the
+**REPORT** data structure includes a 64-byte field for variable information.
+
+Remote Attestation
+------------------
+
+Provisioning Certification Enclave (PCE), the root of trust for other enclaves,
+generates a signing key from a fused key called Provisioning Certification Key.
+PCE can then use this key to certify an attestation key of a Quoting Enclave
+(QE), e.g. we get the chain of trust down to the hardware if the Intel signed
+PCE is used.
+
+To use the needed keys, ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY is required but should be only
+allowed for those who actually need it so that only the trusted parties can
+certify QE's.
+
+A device file called /dev/sgx/provision exists to provide file descriptors that
+act as privilege tokens for building provisioning enclaves. These can be
+associated with enclaves with the ioctl SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE.
+
+Encryption engines
+==================
+
+In order to conceal the enclave data while it is out of the CPU package,
+memory controller has to be extended with an encryption engine. MC can then
+route incoming requests coming from CPU cores running in enclave mode to the
+encryption engine.
+
+In CPUs prior to Icelake, Memory Encryption Engine (MEE) is used to
+encrypt pages leaving the CPU caches. MEE uses a n-ary Merkle tree with root in
+SRAM to maintain integrity of the encrypted data. This provides integrity and
+anti-replay protection but does not scale to large memory sizes because the time
+required to update the Merkle tree grows logarithmically in relation to the
+memory size.
+
+CPUs starting from Icelake use Total Memory Encryption (TME) in the place of
+MEE. TME throws away the Merkle tree, which means losing integrity and
+anti-replay protection but also enables variable size memory pools for EPC.
+Using this attack for benefit would require an interposer on the system bus.
+
+Backing storage
+===============
+
+Backing storage is shared and not accounted. It is implemented as a private
+shmem file. Providing a backing storage in some form from user space is not
+possible - accounting would go to invalid state as reclaimed pages would get
+accounted to the processes of which behalf the kernel happened to be acting on.
+
+Access control
+==============
+
+`mmap()` permissions are capped by the enclave permissions. A direct
+consequence of this is that all the pages for an address range must be added
+before `mmap()` can be applied. Effectively an enclave page with minimum
+permission in the address range sets the permission cap for the mapping
+operation.
+
+Usage Models
+============
+
+Shared Library
+--------------
+
+Sensitive data and the code that acts on it is partitioned from the application
+into a separate library. The library is then linked as a DSO which can be loaded
+into an enclave. The application can then make individual function calls into
+the enclave through special SGX instructions. A run-time within the enclave is
+configured to marshal function parameters into and out of the enclave and to
+call the correct library function.
+
+Application Container
+---------------------
+
+An application may be loaded into a container enclave which is specially
+configured with a library OS and run-time which permits the application to run.
+The enclave run-time and library OS work together to execute the application
+when a thread enters the enclave.
+
+References
+==========
+
+"Supporting Third Party Attestation for Intel® SGX with Intel® Data Center
+Attestation Primitives"
+   https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/f1/b8/intel-sgx-support-for-third-party-attestation.pdf
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v36 24/24] x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS
  2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
                   ` (22 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-16 13:53 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  23 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-07-16 13:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Thomas Gleixner, Borislav Petkov,
	akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, sean.j.christopherson, yaozhangx

Add the maintainer information for the SGX subsystem.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index b4a43a9e7fbc..a9e77b6e4171 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -8969,6 +8969,17 @@ F:	Documentation/x86/intel_txt.rst
 F:	arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c
 F:	include/linux/tboot.h
 
+INTEL SGX
+M:	Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
+M:	Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
+L:	linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+Q:	https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/intel-sgx/list/
+T:	git https://github.com/jsakkine-intel/linux-sgx.git
+F:	arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+F:	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/*
+K:	\bSGX_
+
 INTERCONNECT API
 M:	Georgi Djakov <georgi.djakov@linaro.org>
 L:	linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-07-28 21:35   ` Pavel Machek
  2020-08-06 10:21     ` Dr. Greg
  2020-08-19 20:55     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2020-07-28 21:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, linux-doc, Randy Dunlap,
	Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1469 bytes --]

Hi!

> +CPUs starting from Icelake use Total Memory Encryption (TME) in the place of
> +MEE. TME throws away the Merkle tree, which means losing integrity and
> +anti-replay protection but also enables variable size memory pools for EPC.
> +Using this attack for benefit would require an interposer on the system bus.

It is not exactly clear what "this attack" means.

(And it would be cool to explain against what SGX is protecting. I
thought it was malicious RAM, but apparently not on Icelake+).

> +Backing storage
> +===============
> +
> +Backing storage is shared and not accounted. It is implemented as a private
> +shmem file. Providing a backing storage in some form from user space is not
> +possible - accounting would go to invalid state as reclaimed pages would get
> +accounted to the processes of which behalf the kernel happened to be acting on.

"of which behalf" -- I can't parse that?

> +Access control
> +==============
> +
> +`mmap()` permissions are capped by the enclave permissions. A direct
> +consequence of this is that all the pages for an address range must be added
> +before `mmap()` can be applied. Effectively an enclave page with minimum
> +permission in the address range sets the permission cap for the mapping
   ~~~~~~~~~~
    permissions?

									Pavel
-- 
(english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
(cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html

[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals
  2020-07-28 21:35   ` Pavel Machek
@ 2020-08-06 10:21     ` Dr. Greg
  2020-08-08 22:18       ` Pavel Machek
  2020-08-19 20:55     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Dr. Greg @ 2020-08-06 10:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pavel Machek
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	Randy Dunlap, Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx,
	yaozhangx

On Tue, Jul 28, 2020 at 11:35:11PM +0200, Pavel Machek wrote:

> Hi!

Good morning, I hope the week is progressing well for everyone.

> > CPUs starting from Icelake use Total Memory Encryption (TME) in
> > the place of MEE. TME throws away the Merkle tree, which means
> > losing integrity and anti-replay protection but also enables
> > variable size memory pools for EPC.  Using this attack for
> > benefit would require an interposer on the system bus.

> It is not exactly clear what "this attack" means.

In the new world that is SGX, 'this attack', roughly means that
enclaves are susceptible to the same security threats that would be
faced if you were running TLS/HTTPS or SSH without packet checksums
and replay avoidance/detection mechanisms in place.

It is extremely unfortunate to the nascent field of confidential
computing that an option was not made available to the platform owner
to choose between full and partial security.  The decision to opt for
partial security only, significantly limits the utility of this
technology for architects who are serious about the ability to push
applications into the 'cloud', or other environments without direct
physical control, with an expectation that it will be running in an
'island' of confidentiality or security.

> (And it would be cool to explain against what SGX is protecting. I
> thought it was malicious RAM, but apparently not on Icelake+).

The best way to understand the implications of all this is to review
the following paper:

https://eprint.iacr.org/2016/204.pdf

It is the canonical and very thorough description of the Memory
Encryption Engine (MEE) by its designer Shay Gueron.  Shay is notable
in that he led the development of the Intel hardware AES architecture
including the 'shuffle' instructions that make it possible.

As would be expected for a scientific paper on security, it has a full
description of the threat model that the MEE was designed to address
and mathematical proofs of its correctness in doing so.  Absent its
implementation, the 'new' SGX is vulnerable to the threats described
in that paper.

This ultimately calls into question what the Confidential Computing
Initiative (CCI) actually represents.  The question to be answered is
whether or not one believes that encryption without integrity is an
acceptable security architecture.

One can make a perfectly legitimate argument, which Jarkko notes, in
that an adversary has to control the physical hardware.  A very candid
assessment is that the CCI is predicated on the notion of providing
protection in an environment where you push your computation and data
into an environment where an adversary has both the access and ability
to mount an attack.

There are certainly economic issues driving these decisions.  Which is
ultimately a statement on the actual and very difficult inherency
barriers that security innovation and advancement faces.

> (english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
> (cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html

Hopefully the above is helpful and informative to those who are
interested in these types of issues.

Best wishes for a productive remainder of the week.

Dr. Greg

As always,
Dr. G.W. Wettstein, Ph.D.   Enjellic Systems Development, LLC.
4206 N. 19th Ave.           Specializing in information infra-structure
Fargo, ND  58102            development.
PH: 701-281-1686            EMAIL: greg@enjellic.com
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"We can't solve today's problems by using the same thinking we used in
 creating them."
                                -- Einstein

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 01/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX hardware bits
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 01/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX hardware bits Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:13   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Borislav Petkov,
	Jethro Beekman, Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:40 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
>
> Add X86_FEATURE_SGX from CPUID.(EAX=7, ECX=1), which informs whether the
> CPU has SGX.
>
> Add X86_FEATURE_SGX1 and X86_FEATURE_SGX2 from CPUID.(EAX=12H, ECX=0),
> which describe the level of SGX support available [1].
>
> Add IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL.SGX_ENABLE. BIOS can use this bit to opt-in SGX
> before locking the feature control MSR [2].
>
> [1] Intel SDM: 36.7.2 Intel® SGX Resource Enumeration Leaves
> [2] Intel SDM: 36.7.1 Intel® SGX Opt-In Configuration
>
> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h        |  5 +++--
>  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h       |  7 ++++++-
>  arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h | 18 +++++++++++++++---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h         |  1 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h |  2 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c             |  4 ++++
>  6 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> index 59bf91c57aa8..efbdba5170a3 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ enum cpuid_leafs
>  	CPUID_7_ECX,
>  	CPUID_8000_0007_EBX,
>  	CPUID_7_EDX,
> +	CPUID_12_EAX,
>  };
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
> @@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
>  	   CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 17, feature_bit) ||	\
>  	   CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) ||	\
>  	   REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK					  ||	\
> -	   BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19))
> +	   BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 20))
>  
>  #define DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(feature_bit)				\
>  	 ( CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK,  0, feature_bit) ||	\
> @@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
>  	   CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 17, feature_bit) ||	\
>  	   CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) ||	\
>  	   DISABLED_MASK_CHECK					  ||	\
> -	   BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19))
> +	   BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 20))
>  
>  #define cpu_has(c, bit)							\
>  	(__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 :	\
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> index 02dabc9e77b0..545ac3e0e269 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
>  /*
>   * Defines x86 CPU feature bits
>   */
> -#define NCAPINTS			19	   /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
> +#define NCAPINTS			20	   /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
>  #define NBUGINTS			1	   /* N 32-bit bug flags */
>  
>  /*
> @@ -238,6 +238,7 @@
>  /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EBX), word 9 */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE		( 9*32+ 0) /* RDFSBASE, WRFSBASE, RDGSBASE, WRGSBASE instructions*/
>  #define X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST		( 9*32+ 1) /* TSC adjustment MSR 0x3B */
> +#define X86_FEATURE_SGX			( 9*32+ 2) /* Software Guard Extensions */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_BMI1		( 9*32+ 3) /* 1st group bit manipulation extensions */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_HLE			( 9*32+ 4) /* Hardware Lock Elision */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_AVX2		( 9*32+ 5) /* AVX2 instructions */
> @@ -373,6 +374,10 @@
>  #define X86_FEATURE_CORE_CAPABILITIES	(18*32+30) /* "" IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES MSR */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD	(18*32+31) /* "" Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
>  
> +/* Intel-defined SGX features, CPUID level 0x00000012:0 (EAX), word 19 */
> +#define X86_FEATURE_SGX1		(19*32+ 0) /* SGX1 leaf functions */
> +#define X86_FEATURE_SGX2		(19*32+ 1) /* SGX2 leaf functions */
> +
>  /*
>   * BUG word(s)
>   */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
> index 4ea8584682f9..dbe534d5153f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
> @@ -28,13 +28,18 @@
>  # define DISABLE_CYRIX_ARR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR & 31))
>  # define DISABLE_CENTAUR_MCR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR & 31))
>  # define DISABLE_PCID		0
> +# define DISABLE_SGX1		0
> +# define DISABLE_SGX2		0
>  #else
>  # define DISABLE_VME		0
>  # define DISABLE_K6_MTRR	0
>  # define DISABLE_CYRIX_ARR	0
>  # define DISABLE_CENTAUR_MCR	0
>  # define DISABLE_PCID		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_PCID & 31))
> -#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
> +# define DISABLE_SGX1		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_SGX1 & 31))
> +# define DISABLE_SGX2		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_SGX2 & 31))
> + #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
> +
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
>  # define DISABLE_PKU		0
> @@ -56,6 +61,12 @@
>  # define DISABLE_PTI		(1 << (X86_FEATURE_PTI & 31))
>  #endif
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_SGX
> +# define DISABLE_SGX	0
> +#else
> +# define DISABLE_SGX	(1 << (X86_FEATURE_SGX & 31))
> +#endif
> +
>  /*
>   * Make sure to add features to the correct mask
>   */
> @@ -68,7 +79,7 @@
>  #define DISABLED_MASK6	0
>  #define DISABLED_MASK7	(DISABLE_PTI)
>  #define DISABLED_MASK8	0
> -#define DISABLED_MASK9	(DISABLE_SMAP)
> +#define DISABLED_MASK9	(DISABLE_SMAP|DISABLE_SGX)
>  #define DISABLED_MASK10	0
>  #define DISABLED_MASK11	0
>  #define DISABLED_MASK12	0
> @@ -78,6 +89,7 @@
>  #define DISABLED_MASK16	(DISABLE_PKU|DISABLE_OSPKE|DISABLE_LA57|DISABLE_UMIP)
>  #define DISABLED_MASK17	0
>  #define DISABLED_MASK18	0
> -#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19)
> +#define DISABLED_MASK19	(DISABLE_SGX1|DISABLE_SGX2)
> +#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 20)
>  
>  #endif /* _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> index e8370e64a155..18e08da19f16 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> @@ -582,6 +582,7 @@
>  #define FEAT_CTL_LOCKED				BIT(0)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX		BIT(1)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX	BIT(2)
> +#define FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED			BIT(18)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED			BIT(20)
>  
>  #define MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST             0x0000003b
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
> index 6847d85400a8..039e58be2fe6 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
> @@ -101,6 +101,6 @@
>  #define REQUIRED_MASK16	0
>  #define REQUIRED_MASK17	0
>  #define REQUIRED_MASK18	0
> -#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19)
> +#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 20)
>  
>  #endif /* _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
> index 95c090a45b4b..7aecf5d07c70 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
> @@ -914,6 +914,10 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  		c->x86_capability[CPUID_D_1_EAX] = eax;
>  	}
>  
> +	/* Additional Intel-defined SGX flags: level 0x00000012 */
> +	if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000012)
> +		c->x86_capability[CPUID_12_EAX] = cpuid_eax(0x00000012);
> +
>  	/* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
>  	eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
>  	c->extended_cpuid_level = eax;
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control " Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:14   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Borislav Petkov,
	Jethro Beekman, Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:41 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
>
> Add X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC, which informs whether or not the CPU supports SGX
> Launch Control.
>
> Add MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH{0, 1, 2, 3}, which when combined contain a
> SHA256 hash of a 3072-bit RSA public key. SGX backed software packages, so
> called enclaves, are always signed. All enclaves signed with the public key
> are unconditionally allowed to initialize. [1]
>
> Add FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, which informs whether the aformentioned MSRs
> are writable or not. If the bit is off, the public key MSRs are read-only
> for the OS.
>
> If the MSRs are read-only, the platform must provide a launch enclave (LE).
> LE can create cryptographic tokens for other enclaves that they can pass
> together with their signature to the ENCLS(EINIT) opcode, which is used
> to initialize enclaves.
>
> Linux is unlikely to support the locked configuration because it takes away
> the control of the launch decisions from the kernel.
>
> [1] Intel SDM: 38.1.4 Intel SGX Launch Control Configuration
>
> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h   | 7 +++++++
>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> index 545ac3e0e269..0a4541e4f076 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> @@ -352,6 +352,7 @@
>  #define X86_FEATURE_CLDEMOTE		(16*32+25) /* CLDEMOTE instruction */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIRI		(16*32+27) /* MOVDIRI instruction */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIR64B		(16*32+28) /* MOVDIR64B instruction */
> +#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC		(16*32+30) /* Software Guard Extensions Launch Control */
>  
>  /* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000007 (EBX), word 17 */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV	(17*32+ 0) /* MCA overflow recovery support */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> index 18e08da19f16..3d7c89a8533f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> @@ -582,6 +582,7 @@
>  #define FEAT_CTL_LOCKED				BIT(0)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX		BIT(1)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX	BIT(2)
> +#define FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED			BIT(17)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED			BIT(18)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED			BIT(20)
>  
> @@ -602,6 +603,12 @@
>  #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE		0x00000079
>  #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV		0x0000008b
>  
> +/* Intel SGX Launch Enclave Public Key Hash MSRs */
> +#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0	0x0000008C
> +#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1	0x0000008D
> +#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH2	0x0000008E
> +#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3	0x0000008F
> +
>  #define MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL	0x0000009b
>  #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE			0x0000009e
>  
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 04/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 04/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:14   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, sean.j.christopherson, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:43 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Define the SGX microarchitectural data structures used by various SGX
> opcodes. This is not an exhaustive representation of all SGX data
> structures but only those needed by the kernel.
>
> The data structures are described in:
>
>   Intel SDM: 37.6 INTEL® SGX DATA STRUCTURES OVERVIEW
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h | 343 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 343 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ddae55e9d4d8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
> +/**
> + * Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> + *
> + * Contains data structures defined by the SGX architecture.  Data structures
> + * defined by the Linux software stack should not be placed here.
> + */
> +#ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H
> +#define _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H
> +
> +#include <linux/bits.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +#define SGX_CPUID				0x12
> +#define SGX_CPUID_FIRST_VARIABLE_SUB_LEAF	2
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_return_code - The return code type for ENCLS, ENCLU and ENCLV
> + * %SGX_NOT_TRACKED:		Previous ETRACK's shootdown sequence has not
> + *				been completed yet.
> + * %SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN:	EINITTOKEN is invalid and enclave signer's
> + *				public key does not match IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH.
> + * %SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT:		An unmasked event, e.g. INTR, was received
> + */
> +enum sgx_return_code {
> +	SGX_NOT_TRACKED			= 11,
> +	SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN		= 16,
> +	SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT		= 128,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_sub_leaf_types - SGX CPUID variable sub-leaf types
> + * %SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID:		Indicates this sub-leaf is invalid.
> + * %SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION:	Sub-leaf enumerates an EPC section.
> + */
> +enum sgx_sub_leaf_types {
> +	SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID	= 0x0,
> +	SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION	= 0x1,
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_TYPE_MASK	GENMASK(3, 0)
> +
> +#define SGX_MODULUS_SIZE 384
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_miscselect - additional information to an SSA frame
> + * %SGX_MISC_EXINFO:	Report #PF or #GP to the SSA frame.
> + *
> + * Save State Area (SSA) is a stack inside the enclave used to store processor
> + * state when an exception or interrupt occurs. This enum defines additional
> + * information stored to an SSA frame.
> + */
> +enum sgx_miscselect {
> +	SGX_MISC_EXINFO		= BIT(0),
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_MISC_RESERVED_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(63, 1)
> +
> +#define SGX_SSA_GPRS_SIZE		184
> +#define SGX_SSA_MISC_EXINFO_SIZE	16
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_attributes - the attributes field in &struct sgx_secs
> + * %SGX_ATTR_INIT:		Enclave can be entered (is initialized).
> + * %SGX_ATTR_DEBUG:		Allow ENCLS(EDBGRD) and ENCLS(EDBGWR).
> + * %SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT:		Tell that this a 64-bit enclave.
> + * %SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY:      Allow to use provisioning keys for remote
> + *				attestation.
> + * %SGX_ATTR_KSS:		Allow to use key separation and sharing (KSS).
> + * %SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY:	Allow to use token signing key that is used to
> + *				sign cryptographic tokens that can be passed to
> + *				EINIT as an authorization to run an enclave.
> + */
> +enum sgx_attribute {
> +	SGX_ATTR_INIT		= BIT(0),
> +	SGX_ATTR_DEBUG		= BIT(1),
> +	SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT	= BIT(2),
> +	SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY	= BIT(4),
> +	SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY	= BIT(5),
> +	SGX_ATTR_KSS		= BIT(7),
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_ATTR_RESERVED_MASK	(BIT_ULL(3) | BIT_ULL(6) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 8))
> +#define SGX_ATTR_ALLOWED_MASK	(SGX_ATTR_DEBUG | SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT | \
> +				 SGX_ATTR_KSS)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_secs - SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS)
> + * @size:		size of the address space
> + * @base:		base address of the  address space
> + * @ssa_frame_size:	size of an SSA frame
> + * @miscselect:		additional information stored to an SSA frame
> + * @attributes:		attributes for enclave
> + * @xfrm:		XSave-Feature Request Mask (subset of XCR0)
> + * @mrenclave:		SHA256-hash of the enclave contents
> + * @mrsigner:		SHA256-hash of the public key used to sign the SIGSTRUCT
> + * @config_id:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
> + * @isv_prod_id:	a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
> + * @isv_svn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
> + * @config_svn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
> + *
> + * SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS) is a special enclave page that is not
> + * visible in the address space. In fact, this structure defines the address
> + * range and other global attributes for the enclave and it is the first EPC
> + * page created for any enclave. It is moved from a temporary buffer to an EPC
> + * by the means of ENCLS(ECREATE) leaf.
> + */
> +struct sgx_secs {
> +	u64 size;
> +	u64 base;
> +	u32 ssa_frame_size;
> +	u32 miscselect;
> +	u8  reserved1[24];
> +	u64 attributes;
> +	u64 xfrm;
> +	u32 mrenclave[8];
> +	u8  reserved2[32];
> +	u32 mrsigner[8];
> +	u8  reserved3[32];
> +	u32 config_id[16];
> +	u16 isv_prod_id;
> +	u16 isv_svn;
> +	u16 config_svn;
> +	u8  reserved4[3834];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_tcs_flags - execution flags for TCS
> + * %SGX_TCS_DBGOPTIN:	If enabled allows single-stepping and breakpoints
> + *			inside an enclave. It is cleared by EADD but can
> + *			be set later with EDBGWR.
> + */
> +enum sgx_tcs_flags {
> +	SGX_TCS_DBGOPTIN	= 0x01,
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_TCS_RESERVED_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(63, 1)
> +#define SGX_TCS_RESERVED_SIZE	4024
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_tcs - Thread Control Structure (TCS)
> + * @state:		used to mark an entered TCS
> + * @flags:		execution flags (cleared by EADD)
> + * @ssa_offset:		SSA stack offset relative to the enclave base
> + * @ssa_index:		the current SSA frame index (cleard by EADD)
> + * @nr_ssa_frames:	the number of frame in the SSA stack
> + * @entry_offset:	entry point offset relative to the enclave base
> + * @exit_addr:		address outside the enclave to exit on an exception or
> + *			interrupt
> + * @fs_offset:		offset relative to the enclave base to become FS
> + *			segment inside the enclave
> + * @gs_offset:		offset relative to the enclave base to become GS
> + *			segment inside the enclave
> + * @fs_limit:		size to become a new FS-limit (only 32-bit enclaves)
> + * @gs_limit:		size to become a new GS-limit (only 32-bit enclaves)
> + *
> + * Thread Control Structure (TCS) is an enclave page visible in its address
> + * space that defines an entry point inside the enclave. A thread enters inside
> + * an enclave by supplying address of TCS to ENCLU(EENTER). A TCS can be entered
> + * by only one thread at a time.
> + */
> +struct sgx_tcs {
> +	u64 state;
> +	u64 flags;
> +	u64 ssa_offset;
> +	u32 ssa_index;
> +	u32 nr_ssa_frames;
> +	u64 entry_offset;
> +	u64 exit_addr;
> +	u64 fs_offset;
> +	u64 gs_offset;
> +	u32 fs_limit;
> +	u32 gs_limit;
> +	u8  reserved[SGX_TCS_RESERVED_SIZE];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_pageinfo - an enclave page descriptor
> + * @addr:	address of the enclave page
> + * @contents:	pointer to the page contents
> + * @metadata:	pointer either to a SECINFO or PCMD instance
> + * @secs:	address of the SECS page
> + */
> +struct sgx_pageinfo {
> +	u64 addr;
> +	u64 contents;
> +	u64 metadata;
> +	u64 secs;
> +} __packed __aligned(32);
> +
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_page_type - bits in the SECINFO flags defining the page type
> + * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS:	a SECS page
> + * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS:	a TCS page
> + * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG:	a regular page
> + * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA:	a VA page
> + * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM:	a page in trimmed state
> + */
> +enum sgx_page_type {
> +	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS,
> +	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS,
> +	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG,
> +	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA,
> +	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM,
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_NR_PAGE_TYPES	5
> +#define SGX_PAGE_TYPE_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_secinfo_flags - the flags field in &struct sgx_secinfo
> + * %SGX_SECINFO_R:	allow read
> + * %SGX_SECINFO_W:	allow write
> + * %SGX_SECINFO_X:	allow execution
> + * %SGX_SECINFO_SECS:	a SECS page
> + * %SGX_SECINFO_TCS:	a TCS page
> + * %SGX_SECINFO_REG:	a regular page
> + * %SGX_SECINFO_VA:	a VA page
> + * %SGX_SECINFO_TRIM:	a page in trimmed state
> + */
> +enum sgx_secinfo_flags {
> +	SGX_SECINFO_R			= BIT(0),
> +	SGX_SECINFO_W			= BIT(1),
> +	SGX_SECINFO_X			= BIT(2),
> +	SGX_SECINFO_SECS		= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS << 8),
> +	SGX_SECINFO_TCS			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8),
> +	SGX_SECINFO_REG			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8),
> +	SGX_SECINFO_VA			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA << 8),
> +	SGX_SECINFO_TRIM		= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM << 8),
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)
> +#define SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK	(SGX_PAGE_TYPE_MASK << 8)
> +#define SGX_SECINFO_RESERVED_MASK	~(SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK | \
> +					  SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_secinfo - describes attributes of an EPC page
> + * @flags:	permissions and type
> + *
> + * Used together with ENCLS leaves that add or modify an EPC page to an
> + * enclave to define page permissions and type.
> + */
> +struct sgx_secinfo {
> +	u64 flags;
> +	u8  reserved[56];
> +} __packed __aligned(64);
> +
> +#define SGX_PCMD_RESERVED_SIZE 40
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_pcmd - Paging Crypto Metadata (PCMD)
> + * @enclave_id:	enclave identifier
> + * @mac:	MAC over PCMD, page contents and isvsvn
> + *
> + * PCMD is stored for every swapped page to the regular memory. When ELDU loads
> + * the page back it recalculates the MAC by using a isvsvn number stored in a
> + * VA page. Together these two structures bring integrity and rollback
> + * protection.
> + */
> +struct sgx_pcmd {
> +	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
> +	u64 enclave_id;
> +	u8  reserved[SGX_PCMD_RESERVED_SIZE];
> +	u8  mac[16];
> +} __packed __aligned(128);
> +
> +#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED1_SIZE 84
> +#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED2_SIZE 20
> +#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED3_SIZE 32
> +#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED4_SIZE 12
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_sigstruct_header -  defines author of the enclave
> + * @header1:		constant byte string
> + * @vendor:		must be either 0x0000 or 0x8086
> + * @date:		YYYYMMDD in BCD
> + * @header2:		costant byte string
> + * @swdefined:		software defined value
> + */
> +struct sgx_sigstruct_header {
> +	u64 header1[2];
> +	u32 vendor;
> +	u32 date;
> +	u64 header2[2];
> +	u32 swdefined;
> +	u8  reserved1[84];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_sigstruct_body - defines contents of the enclave
> + * @miscselect:		additional information stored to an SSA frame
> + * @misc_mask:		required miscselect in SECS
> + * @attributes:		attributes for enclave
> + * @xfrm:		XSave-Feature Request Mask (subset of XCR0)
> + * @attributes_mask:	required attributes in SECS
> + * @xfrm_mask:		required XFRM in SECS
> + * @mrenclave:		SHA256-hash of the enclave contents
> + * @isvprodid:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
> + * @isvsvn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
> + */
> +struct sgx_sigstruct_body {
> +	u32 miscselect;
> +	u32 misc_mask;
> +	u8  reserved2[20];
> +	u64 attributes;
> +	u64 xfrm;
> +	u64 attributes_mask;
> +	u64 xfrm_mask;
> +	u8  mrenclave[32];
> +	u8  reserved3[32];
> +	u16 isvprodid;
> +	u16 isvsvn;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_sigstruct - an enclave signature
> + * @header:		defines author of the enclave
> + * @modulus:		the modulus of the public key
> + * @exponent:		the exponent of the public key
> + * @signature:		the signature calculated over the fields except modulus,
> + * @body:		defines contents of the enclave
> + * @q1:			a value used in RSA signature verification
> + * @q2:			a value used in RSA signature verification
> + *
> + * Header and body are the parts that are actual signed. The remaining fields
> + * define the signature of the enclave.
> + */
> +struct sgx_sigstruct {
> +	struct sgx_sigstruct_header header;
> +	u8  modulus[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
> +	u32 exponent;
> +	u8  signature[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
> +	struct sgx_sigstruct_body body;
> +	u8  reserved4[12];
> +	u8  q1[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
> +	u8  q2[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +#define SGX_LAUNCH_TOKEN_SIZE 304
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H */
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:16   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-08-20 15:31   ` Borislav Petkov
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman,
	Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:42 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
>
> Include SGX bit to the PF error codes and throw SIGSEGV with PF_SGX when
> a #PF with SGX set happens.
>
> CPU throws a #PF with the SGX set in the event of Enclave Page Cache Map
> (EPCM) conflict. The EPCM is a CPU-internal table, which describes the
> properties for a enclave page. Enclaves are measured and signed software
> entities, which SGX hosts. [1]
>
> Although the primary purpose of the EPCM conflict checks  is to prevent
> malicious accesses to an enclave, an illegit access can happen also for
> legit reasons.
>
> All SGX reserved memory, including EPCM is encrypted with a transient key
> that does not survive from the power transition. Throwing a SIGSEGV allows
> user space software to react when this happens (e.g. recreate the enclave,
> which was invalidated).
>
> [1] Intel SDM: 36.5.1 Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 14 ++++++++------
>  arch/x86/mm/fault.c          | 13 +++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
> index 714b1a30e7b0..4446f95ad997 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
> @@ -44,12 +44,13 @@ void __noreturn handle_stack_overflow(const char *message,
>  /*
>   * Page fault error code bits:
>   *
> - *   bit 0 ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
> - *   bit 1 ==	 0: read access		1: write access
> - *   bit 2 ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
> - *   bit 3 ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
> - *   bit 4 ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
> - *   bit 5 ==				1: protection keys block access
> + *   bit 0  ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
> + *   bit 1  ==	 0: read access		1: write access
> + *   bit 2  ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
> + *   bit 3  ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
> + *   bit 4  ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
> + *   bit 5  ==				1: protection keys block access
> + *   bit 15 ==				1: inside SGX enclave
>   */
>  enum x86_pf_error_code {
>  	X86_PF_PROT	=		1 << 0,
> @@ -58,5 +59,6 @@ enum x86_pf_error_code {
>  	X86_PF_RSVD	=		1 << 3,
>  	X86_PF_INSTR	=		1 << 4,
>  	X86_PF_PK	=		1 << 5,
> +	X86_PF_SGX	=		1 << 15,
>  };
>  #endif /* _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
> index 1ead568c0101..1db6fbd7af8e 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
> @@ -1055,6 +1055,19 @@ access_error(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>  	if (error_code & X86_PF_PK)
>  		return 1;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Access is blocked by the Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM), i.e. the
> +	 * access is allowed by the PTE but not the EPCM. This usually happens
> +	 * when the EPCM is yanked out from under us, e.g. by hardware after a
> +	 * suspend/resume cycle. In any case, software, i.e. the kernel, can't
> +	 * fix the source of the fault as the EPCM can't be directly modified by
> +	 * software. Handle the fault as an access error in order to signal
> +	 * userspace so that userspace can rebuild their enclave(s), even though
> +	 * userspace may not have actually violated access permissions.
> +	 */
> +	if (unlikely(error_code & X86_PF_SGX))
> +		return 1;
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * Make sure to check the VMA so that we do not perform
>  	 * faults just to hit a X86_PF_PK as soon as we fill in a
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 06/24] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 06/24] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:17   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman,
	Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:45 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
>
> Configure SGX as part of feature control MSR initialization and update
> the associated X86_FEATURE flags accordingly.  Because the kernel will
> require the LE hash MSRs to be writable when running native enclaves,
> disable X86_FEATURE_SGX (and all derivatives) if SGX Launch Control is
> not (or cannot) be fully enabled via feature control MSR.
>
> The check is done for every CPU, not just BSP, in order to verify that
> MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL is correctly configured on all CPUs. The other
> parts of the kernel, like the enclave driver, expect the same
> configuration from all CPUs.
>
> Note, unlike VMX, clear the X86_FEATURE_SGX* flags for all CPUs if any
> CPU lacks SGX support as the kernel expects SGX to be available on all
> CPUs.  X86_FEATURE_VMX is intentionally cleared only for the current CPU
> so that KVM can provide additional information if KVM fails to load,
> e.g. print which CPU doesn't support VMX.  KVM/VMX requires additional
> per-CPU enabling, e.g. to set CR4.VMXE and do VMXON, and so already has
> the necessary infrastructure to do per-CPU checks.  SGX on the other
> hand doesn't require additional enabling, so clearing the feature flags
> on all CPUs means the SGX subsystem doesn't need to manually do support
> checks on a per-CPU basis.
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> index 29a3bedabd06..c3afcd2e4342 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> @@ -93,16 +93,35 @@ static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES */
>  
> +static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
> +{
> +	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
> +	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> +	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX1);
> +	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
> +}
> +
>  void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  {
>  	bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
> +	bool enable_sgx;
>  	u64 msr;
>  
>  	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr)) {
>  		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
> +		clear_sgx_caps();
>  		return;
>  	}
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Enable SGX if and only if the kernel supports SGX and Launch Control
> +	 * is supported, i.e. disable SGX if the LE hash MSRs can't be written.
> +	 */
> +	enable_sgx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> +		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
> +		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) &&
> +		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_SGX);
> +
>  	if (msr & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED)
>  		goto update_caps;
>  
> @@ -124,13 +143,16 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  			msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (enable_sgx)
> +		msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED | FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
> +
>  	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
>  
>  update_caps:
>  	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
>  
>  	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
> -		return;
> +		goto update_sgx;
>  
>  	if ( (tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)) ||
>  	    (!tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX))) {
> @@ -143,4 +165,12 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  		init_vmx_capabilities(c);
>  #endif
>  	}
> +
> +update_sgx:
> +	if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED) ||
> +	    !(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED) || !enable_sgx) {
> +		if (enable_sgx)
> +			pr_err_once("SGX disabled by BIOS\n");
> +		clear_sgx_caps();
> +	}
>  }
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 07/24] x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 07/24] x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:18   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Sean Christopherson, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:46 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Add kernel parameter to disable Intel SGX kernel support.
>
> Tested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c                  | 9 +++++++++
>  2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> index fb95fad81c79..e747bd9ca911 100644
> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> @@ -3314,6 +3314,8 @@
>  
>  	nosep		[BUGS=X86-32] Disables x86 SYSENTER/SYSEXIT support.
>  
> +	nosgx		[X86-64,SGX] Disables Intel SGX kernel support.
> +
>  	nosmp		[SMP] Tells an SMP kernel to act as a UP kernel,
>  			and disable the IO APIC.  legacy for "maxcpus=0".
>  
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> index c3afcd2e4342..1837df39527f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> @@ -101,6 +101,15 @@ static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
>  	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
>  }
>  
> +static int __init nosgx(char *str)
> +{
> +	clear_sgx_caps();
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +early_param("nosgx", nosgx);
> +
>  void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  {
>  	bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 08/24] x86/sgx: Initialize metadata for Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 08/24] x86/sgx: Initialize metadata for Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:27   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman, Serge Ayoun,
	Jarkko Sakkinen, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:47 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
>
> Enumerate Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections via CPUID and add the data
> structures necessary to track EPC pages so that they can be easily borrowed
> for different uses.
>
> Embed section index to the first eight bits of the EPC page descriptor.
> Existing client hardware supports only a single section, while upcoming
> server hardware will support at most eight sections. Thus, eight bits
> should be enough for long term needs.
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  arch/x86/Kconfig                 |  17 +++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile     |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile |   2 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h    |  52 ++++++++
>  5 files changed, 288 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> index 883da0abf779..0dea7fdd7a00 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> @@ -1926,6 +1926,23 @@ config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO
>  	  side channel attacks- equals the tsx=auto command line parameter.
>  endchoice
>  
> +config INTEL_SGX
> +	bool "Intel SGX"
> +	depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_INTEL
> +	depends on CRYPTO=y
> +	depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y
> +	select SRCU
> +	select MMU_NOTIFIER
> +	help
> +	  Intel(R) Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) is a set of CPU instructions
> +	  that can be used by applications to set aside private regions of code
> +	  and data, referred to as enclaves. An enclave's private memory can
> +	  only be accessed by code running within the enclave. Accesses from
> +	  outside the enclave, including other enclaves, are disallowed by
> +	  hardware.
> +
> +	  If unsure, say N.
> +
>  config EFI
>  	bool "EFI runtime service support"
>  	depends on ACPI
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
> index dba6a83bc349..b00f801601f3 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
> @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE)			+= mce/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR)			+= mtrr/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE)			+= microcode/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPU_RESCTRL)		+= resctrl/
> +obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_SGX)			+= sgx/
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)		+= perfctr-watchdog.o
>  
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..79510ce01b3b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +obj-y += \
> +	main.o
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..c5831e3db14a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-17 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <linux/freezer.h>
> +#include <linux/highmem.h>
> +#include <linux/kthread.h>
> +#include <linux/pagemap.h>
> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include "encls.h"
> +
> +struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
> +static int sgx_nr_epc_sections;
> +static struct task_struct *ksgxswapd_tsk;
> +
> +static void sgx_sanitize_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
> +	LIST_HEAD(secs_list);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	while (!list_empty(&section->unsanitized_page_list)) {
> +		if (kthread_should_stop())
> +			return;
> +
> +		spin_lock(&section->lock);
> +
> +		page = list_first_entry(&section->unsanitized_page_list,
> +					struct sgx_epc_page, list);
> +
> +		ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_addr(page));
> +		if (!ret)
> +			list_move(&page->list, &section->page_list);
> +		else
> +			list_move_tail(&page->list, &secs_list);
> +
> +		spin_unlock(&section->lock);
> +
> +		cond_resched();
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int ksgxswapd(void *p)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	set_freezable();
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Reset all pages to uninitialized state. Pages could be in initialized
> +	 * on kmemexec.
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++)
> +		sgx_sanitize_section(&sgx_epc_sections[i]);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * 2nd round for the SECS pages as they cannot be removed when they
> +	 * still hold child pages.
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++) {
> +		sgx_sanitize_section(&sgx_epc_sections[i]);
> +
> +		/* Should never happen. */
> +		if (!list_empty(&sgx_epc_sections[i].unsanitized_page_list))
> +			WARN(1, "EPC section %d has unsanitized pages.\n", i);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static bool __init sgx_page_reclaimer_init(void)
> +{
> +	struct task_struct *tsk;
> +
> +	tsk = kthread_run(ksgxswapd, NULL, "ksgxswapd");
> +	if (IS_ERR(tsk))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	ksgxswapd_tsk = tsk;
> +
> +	return true;
> +}
> +
> +static void __init sgx_free_epc_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
> +
> +	while (!list_empty(&section->page_list)) {
> +		page = list_first_entry(&section->page_list,
> +					struct sgx_epc_page, list);
> +		list_del(&page->list);
> +		kfree(page);
> +	}
> +
> +	while (!list_empty(&section->unsanitized_page_list)) {
> +		page = list_first_entry(&section->unsanitized_page_list,
> +					struct sgx_epc_page, list);
> +		list_del(&page->list);
> +		kfree(page);
> +	}
> +
> +	memunmap(section->va);
> +}
> +
> +static bool __init sgx_setup_epc_section(u64 addr, u64 size,
> +					 unsigned long index,
> +					 struct sgx_epc_section *section)
> +{
> +	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
> +	unsigned long i;
> +
> +	section->va = memremap(addr, size, MEMREMAP_WB);
> +	if (!section->va)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	section->pa = addr;
> +	spin_lock_init(&section->lock);
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&section->page_list);
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&section->unsanitized_page_list);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
> +		page = kzalloc(sizeof(*page), GFP_KERNEL);
> +		if (!page)
> +			goto err_out;
> +
> +		page->desc = (addr + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)) | index;
> +		list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->unsanitized_page_list);
> +	}
> +
> +	return true;
> +
> +err_out:
> +	sgx_free_epc_section(section);
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
> +static void __init sgx_page_cache_teardown(void)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++)
> +		sgx_free_epc_section(&sgx_epc_sections[i]);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * A section metric is concatenated in a way that @low bits 12-31 define the
> + * bits 12-31 of the metric and @high bits 0-19 define the bits 32-51 of the
> + * metric.
> + */
> +static inline u64 __init sgx_calc_section_metric(u64 low, u64 high)
> +{
> +	return (low & GENMASK_ULL(31, 12)) +
> +	       ((high & GENMASK_ULL(19, 0)) << 32);
> +}
> +
> +static bool __init sgx_page_cache_init(void)
> +{
> +	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, type;
> +	u64 pa, size;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sgx_epc_sections); i++) {
> +		cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, i + SGX_CPUID_FIRST_VARIABLE_SUB_LEAF,
> +			    &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> +
> +		type = eax & SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_TYPE_MASK;
> +		if (type == SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID)
> +			break;
> +
> +		if (type != SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION) {
> +			pr_err_once("Unknown EPC section type: %u\n", type);
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		pa = sgx_calc_section_metric(eax, ebx);
> +		size = sgx_calc_section_metric(ecx, edx);
> +
> +		pr_info("EPC section 0x%llx-0x%llx\n", pa, pa + size - 1);
> +
> +		if (!sgx_setup_epc_section(pa, size, i, &sgx_epc_sections[i])) {
> +			pr_err("No free memory for an EPC section\n");
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		sgx_nr_epc_sections++;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!sgx_nr_epc_sections) {
> +		pr_err("There are zero EPC sections.\n");
> +		return false;
> +	}
> +
> +	return true;
> +}
> +
> +static void __init sgx_init(void)
> +{
> +	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX))
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (!sgx_page_cache_init())
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (!sgx_page_reclaimer_init())
> +		goto err_page_cache;
> +
> +	return;
> +
> +err_page_cache:
> +	sgx_page_cache_teardown();
> +}
> +
> +device_initcall(sgx_init);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..dff4f5f16d09
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
> +#ifndef _X86_SGX_H
> +#define _X86_SGX_H
> +
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/rwsem.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <asm/asm.h>
> +#include "arch.h"
> +
> +#undef pr_fmt
> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "sgx: " fmt
> +
> +struct sgx_epc_page {
> +	unsigned long desc;
> +	struct list_head list;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * The firmware can define multiple chunks of EPC to the different areas of the
> + * physical memory e.g. for memory areas of the each node. This structure is
> + * used to store EPC pages for one EPC section and virtual memory area where
> + * the pages have been mapped.
> + */
> +struct sgx_epc_section {
> +	unsigned long pa;
> +	void *va;
> +	struct list_head page_list;
> +	struct list_head unsanitized_page_list;
> +	spinlock_t lock;
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
> +#define SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS		(SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK + 1)
> +
> +extern struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
> +
> +static inline struct sgx_epc_section *sgx_get_epc_section(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
> +{
> +	return &sgx_epc_sections[page->desc & SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK];
> +}
> +
> +static inline void *sgx_get_epc_addr(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_epc_section *section = sgx_get_epc_section(page);
> +
> +	return section->va + (page->desc & PAGE_MASK) - section->pa;
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* _X86_SGX_H */
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 09/24] x86/sgx: Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page() and sgx_free_epc_page()
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 09/24] x86/sgx: Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page() and sgx_free_epc_page() Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:29   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman,
	Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:48 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page(), which iterates through EPC sections and borrows
> a page structure that is not used by anyone else. When a page is no longer
> needed it must be released with sgx_free_epc_page(). This function
> implicitly calls ENCLS[EREMOVE], which will return the page to the
> uninitialized state (i.e. not required from caller part).
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h  |  3 ++
>  2 files changed, 65 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> index c5831e3db14a..97c6895fb6c9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> @@ -83,6 +83,68 @@ static bool __init sgx_page_reclaimer_init(void)
>  	return true;
>  }
>  
> +static struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page_from_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
> +
> +	if (list_empty(&section->page_list))
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	page = list_first_entry(&section->page_list, struct sgx_epc_page, list);
> +	list_del_init(&page->list);
> +
> +	return page;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * __sgx_alloc_epc_page() - Allocate an EPC page
> + *
> + * Iterate through EPC sections and borrow a free EPC page to the caller. When a
> + * page is no longer needed it must be released with sgx_free_epc_page().
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   an EPC page,
> + *   -errno on error
> + */
> +struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page(void)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_epc_section *section;
> +	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++) {
> +		section = &sgx_epc_sections[i];
> +		spin_lock(&section->lock);
> +		page = __sgx_alloc_epc_page_from_section(section);
> +		spin_unlock(&section->lock);
> +
> +		if (page)
> +			return page;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sgx_free_epc_page() - Free an EPC page
> + * @page:	an EPC page
> + *
> + * Call EREMOVE for an EPC page and insert it back to the list of free pages.
> + */
> +void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_epc_section *section = sgx_get_epc_section(page);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_addr(page));
> +	if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "EREMOVE returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret))
> +		return;
> +
> +	spin_lock(&section->lock);
> +	list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->page_list);
> +	spin_unlock(&section->lock);
> +}
> +
>  static void __init sgx_free_epc_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
>  {
>  	struct sgx_epc_page *page;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> index dff4f5f16d09..fce756c3434b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> @@ -49,4 +49,7 @@ static inline void *sgx_get_epc_addr(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
>  	return section->va + (page->desc & PAGE_MASK) - section->pa;
>  }
>  
> +struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page(void);
> +void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
> +
>  #endif /* _X86_SGX_H */
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 10/24] mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect()
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 10/24] mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect() Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:35   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson, linux-mm, Andrew Morton,
	Matthew Wilcox, Jethro Beekman, Jarkko Sakkinen,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum,
	puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:49 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
>
> Add vm_ops()->mprotect() for additional constraints for a VMA.
>
> Intel Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) will use this callback to add two
> constraints:
>
> 1. Verify that the address range does not have holes: each page address
>    must be filled with an enclave page.
> 2. Verify that VMA permissions won't surpass the permissions of any enclave
>    page within the address range. Enclave cryptographically sealed
>    permissions for each page address that set the upper limit for possible
>    VMA permissions. Not respecting this can cause #GP's to be emitted.
>
> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  include/linux/mm.h | 3 +++
>  mm/mprotect.c      | 5 ++++-
>  2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> index dc7b87310c10..458e8cb99aaf 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> @@ -542,6 +542,9 @@ struct vm_operations_struct {
>  	void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
>  	int (*split)(struct vm_area_struct * area, unsigned long addr);
>  	int (*mremap)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
> +	int (*mprotect)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> +			struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
> +			unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags);
>  	vm_fault_t (*fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf);
>  	vm_fault_t (*huge_fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf,
>  			enum page_entry_size pe_size);
> diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
> index ce8b8a5eacbb..f170f3da8a4f 100644
> --- a/mm/mprotect.c
> +++ b/mm/mprotect.c
> @@ -610,7 +610,10 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len,
>  		tmp = vma->vm_end;
>  		if (tmp > end)
>  			tmp = end;
> -		error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
> +		if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->mprotect)
> +			error = vma->vm_ops->mprotect(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
> +		else
> +			error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
>  		if (error)
>  			goto out;
>  		nstart = tmp;
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 13:59   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-08-25 16:44   ` Borislav Petkov
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 13:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-security-module, linux-mm,
	Andrew Morton, Matthew Wilcox, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:50 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Intel Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) is a set of CPU instructions that can
> be used by applications to set aside private regions of code and data. The
> code outside the SGX hosted software entity is prevented from accessing the
> memory inside the enclave by the CPU. We call these entities enclaves.
>
> Add a driver that provides an ioctl API to construct and run enclaves.
> Enclaves are constructed from pages residing in reserved physical memory
> areas. The contents of these pages can only be accessed when they are
> mapped as part of an enclave, by a hardware thread running inside the
> enclave.
>
> The starting state of an enclave consists of a fixed measured set of
> pages that are copied to the EPC during the construction process by
> using ENCLS leaf functions and Software Enclave Control Structure (SECS)
> that defines the enclave properties.
>
> Enclaves are constructed by using ENCLS leaf functions ECREATE, EADD and
> EINIT. ECREATE initializes SECS, EADD copies pages from system memory to
> the EPC and EINIT checks a given signed measurement and moves the enclave
> into a state ready for execution.
>
> An initialized enclave can only be accessed through special Thread Control
> Structure (TCS) pages by using ENCLU (ring-3 only) leaf EENTER.  This leaf
> function converts a thread into enclave mode and continues the execution in
> the offset defined by the TCS provided to EENTER. An enclave is exited
> through syscall, exception, interrupts or by explicitly calling another
> ENCLU leaf EEXIT.
>
> The mmap() permissions are capped by the contained enclave page
> permissions. The mapped areas must also be opaque, i.e. each page address
> must contain a page. This logic is implemented in sgx_encl_may_map().
>
> Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
> Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
> Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
> Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>

Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile |   2 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c | 177 ++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h |  29 +++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c   | 333 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h   |  87 ++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   |  11 +
>  6 files changed, 639 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> index 79510ce01b3b..3fc451120735 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
>  obj-y += \
> +	driver.o \
> +	encl.o \
>  	main.o
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b52520407f5b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
> +#include <linux/mman.h>
> +#include <linux/security.h>
> +#include <linux/suspend.h>
> +#include <asm/traps.h>
> +#include "driver.h"
> +#include "encl.h"
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel SGX Enclave Driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
> +
> +u64 sgx_encl_size_max_32;
> +u64 sgx_encl_size_max_64;
> +u32 sgx_misc_reserved_mask;
> +u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
> +u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask = ~0x3;
> +u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
> +
> +static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	encl = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!encl)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	atomic_set(&encl->flags, 0);
> +	kref_init(&encl->refcount);
> +	xa_init(&encl->page_array);
> +	mutex_init(&encl->lock);
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encl->mm_list);
> +	spin_lock_init(&encl->mm_lock);
> +
> +	ret = init_srcu_struct(&encl->srcu);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		kfree(encl);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	file->private_data = encl;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl = file->private_data;
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
> +
> +	for ( ; ; )  {
> +		spin_lock(&encl->mm_lock);
> +
> +		if (list_empty(&encl->mm_list)) {
> +			encl_mm = NULL;
> +		} else {
> +			encl_mm = list_first_entry(&encl->mm_list,
> +						   struct sgx_encl_mm, list);
> +			list_del_rcu(&encl_mm->list);
> +		}
> +
> +		spin_unlock(&encl->mm_lock);
> +
> +		/* The list is empty, ready to go. */
> +		if (!encl_mm)
> +			break;
> +
> +		synchronize_srcu(&encl->srcu);
> +		mmu_notifier_unregister(&encl_mm->mmu_notifier, encl_mm->mm);
> +		kfree(encl_mm);
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
> +	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEAD, &encl->flags);
> +	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
> +
> +	kref_put(&encl->refcount, sgx_encl_release);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl = file->private_data;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = sgx_encl_may_map(encl, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_flags);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = sgx_encl_mm_add(encl, vma->vm_mm);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	vma->vm_ops = &sgx_vm_ops;
> +	vma->vm_flags |= VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_IO;
> +	vma->vm_private_data = encl;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
> +					   unsigned long addr,
> +					   unsigned long len,
> +					   unsigned long pgoff,
> +					   unsigned long flags)
> +{
> +	if (flags & MAP_PRIVATE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
> +		return addr;
> +
> +	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
> +	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
> +	.open			= sgx_open,
> +	.release		= sgx_release,
> +	.mmap			= sgx_mmap,
> +	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
> +};
> +
> +static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
> +	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
> +	.name = "enclave",
> +	.nodename = "sgx/enclave",
> +	.fops = &sgx_encl_fops,
> +};
> +
> +int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
> +{
> +	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> +	u64 attr_mask, xfrm_mask;
> +	int ret;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC)) {
> +		pr_info("The public key MSRs are not writable.\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> +	sgx_misc_reserved_mask = ~ebx | SGX_MISC_RESERVED_MASK;
> +	sgx_encl_size_max_64 = 1ULL << ((edx >> 8) & 0xFF);
> +	sgx_encl_size_max_32 = 1ULL << (edx & 0xFF);
> +
> +	cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> +
> +	attr_mask = (((u64)ebx) << 32) + (u64)eax;
> +	sgx_attributes_reserved_mask = ~attr_mask | SGX_ATTR_RESERVED_MASK;
> +
> +	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE)) {
> +		xfrm_mask = (((u64)edx) << 32) + (u64)ecx;
> +
> +		for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
> +			cpuid_count(0x0D, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> +			if ((1 << i) & xfrm_mask)
> +				sgx_xsave_size_tbl[i] = eax + ebx;
> +		}
> +
> +		sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask = ~xfrm_mask;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_enclave);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		pr_err("Creating /dev/sgx/enclave failed with %d.\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f7ce40dedc91
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
> +#ifndef __ARCH_SGX_DRIVER_H__
> +#define __ARCH_SGX_DRIVER_H__
> +
> +#include <crypto/hash.h>
> +#include <linux/kref.h>
> +#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
> +#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
> +#include <linux/rwsem.h>
> +#include <linux/sched.h>
> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +#include "sgx.h"
> +
> +#define SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT	20
> +#define SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_COUNT	50
> +#define SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_TIME	20
> +
> +extern u64 sgx_encl_size_max_32;
> +extern u64 sgx_encl_size_max_64;
> +extern u32 sgx_misc_reserved_mask;
> +extern u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
> +extern u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask;
> +extern u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
> +
> +long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
> +
> +int sgx_drv_init(void);
> +
> +#endif /* __ARCH_X86_SGX_DRIVER_H__ */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..af5df6bc58f3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <linux/lockdep.h>
> +#include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/mman.h>
> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
> +#include <linux/suspend.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> +#include "arch.h"
> +#include "encl.h"
> +#include "encls.h"
> +#include "sgx.h"
> +
> +static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
> +						unsigned long addr)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
> +	unsigned int flags;
> +
> +	/* If process was forked, VMA is still there but vm_private_data is set
> +	 * to NULL.
> +	 */
> +	if (!encl)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> +
> +	flags = atomic_read(&encl->flags);
> +
> +	if ((flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) || !(flags & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED))
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> +
> +	entry = xa_load(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(addr));
> +	if (!entry)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> +
> +	/* Page is already resident in the EPC. */
> +	if (entry->epc_page)
> +		return entry;
> +
> +	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> +}
> +
> +static void sgx_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
> +				     struct mm_struct *mm)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm =
> +		container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *tmp = NULL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The enclave itself can remove encl_mm.  Note, objects can't be moved
> +	 * off an RCU protected list, but deletion is ok.
> +	 */
> +	spin_lock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
> +	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &encl_mm->encl->mm_list, list) {
> +		if (tmp == encl_mm) {
> +			list_del_rcu(&encl_mm->list);
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	spin_unlock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
> +
> +	if (tmp == encl_mm) {
> +		synchronize_srcu(&encl_mm->encl->srcu);
> +		mmu_notifier_put(mn);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void sgx_mmu_notifier_free(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm =
> +		container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);
> +
> +	kfree(encl_mm);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct mmu_notifier_ops sgx_mmu_notifier_ops = {
> +	.release		= sgx_mmu_notifier_release,
> +	.free_notifier		= sgx_mmu_notifier_free,
> +};
> +
> +static struct sgx_encl_mm *sgx_encl_find_mm(struct sgx_encl *encl,
> +					    struct mm_struct *mm)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm = NULL;
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *tmp;
> +	int idx;
> +
> +	idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &encl->mm_list, list) {
> +		if (tmp->mm == mm) {
> +			encl_mm = tmp;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
> +
> +	return encl_mm;
> +}
> +
> +int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* mm_list can be accessed only by a single thread at a time. */
> +	mmap_assert_write_locked(mm);
> +
> +	if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * mm_structs are kept on mm_list until the mm or the enclave dies,
> +	 * i.e. once an mm is off the list, it's gone for good, therefore it's
> +	 * impossible to get a false positive on @mm due to a stale mm_list.
> +	 */
> +	if (sgx_encl_find_mm(encl, mm))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	encl_mm = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl_mm), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!encl_mm)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	encl_mm->encl = encl;
> +	encl_mm->mm = mm;
> +	encl_mm->mmu_notifier.ops = &sgx_mmu_notifier_ops;
> +
> +	ret = __mmu_notifier_register(&encl_mm->mmu_notifier, mm);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		kfree(encl_mm);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	spin_lock(&encl->mm_lock);
> +	list_add_rcu(&encl_mm->list, &encl->mm_list);
> +	spin_unlock(&encl->mm_lock);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sgx_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl = vma->vm_private_data;
> +
> +	if (!encl)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (sgx_encl_mm_add(encl, vma->vm_mm))
> +		vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int sgx_vma_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
> +{
> +	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)vmf->address;
> +	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl = vma->vm_private_data;
> +	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
> +	int ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
> +	unsigned long pfn;
> +
> +	if (!encl)
> +		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
> +
> +	entry = sgx_encl_load_page(encl, addr);
> +	if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
> +		if (unlikely(PTR_ERR(entry) != -EBUSY))
> +			ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
> +
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!follow_pfn(vma, addr, &pfn))
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, PFN_DOWN(entry->epc_page->desc));
> +	if (ret != VM_FAULT_NOPAGE) {
> +		ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sgx_encl_may_map() - Check if a requested VMA mapping is allowed
> + * @encl:		an enclave
> + * @start:		lower bound of the address range, inclusive
> + * @end:		upper bound of the address range, exclusive
> + * @vm_prot_bits:	requested protections of the address range
> + *
> + * Iterate through the enclave pages contained within [@start, @end) to verify
> + * the permissions requested by @vm_prot_bits do not exceed that of any enclave
> + * page to be mapped.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   0 on success,
> + *   -EACCES if VMA permissions exceed enclave page permissions
> + */
> +int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
> +		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags)
> +{
> +	unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC);
> +	unsigned long idx_start = PFN_DOWN(start);
> +	unsigned long idx_end = PFN_DOWN(end - 1);
> +	struct sgx_encl_page *page;
> +	XA_STATE(xas, &encl->page_array, idx_start);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Disallow RIE tasks as their VMA permissions might conflict with the
> +	 * enclave page permissions.
> +	 */
> +	if (!!(current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))
> +		return -EACCES;
> +
> +	xas_for_each(&xas, page, idx_end)
> +		if (!page || (~page->vm_max_prot_bits & vm_prot_bits))
> +			return -EACCES;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_vma_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> +			    struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
> +			    unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = sgx_encl_may_map(vma->vm_private_data, start, end, newflags);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return mprotect_fixup(vma, pprev, start, end, newflags);
> +}
> +
> +const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops = {
> +	.open = sgx_vma_open,
> +	.fault = sgx_vma_fault,
> +	.mprotect = sgx_vma_mprotect,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * sgx_encl_find - find an enclave
> + * @mm:		mm struct of the current process
> + * @addr:	address in the ELRANGE
> + * @vma:	the resulting VMA
> + *
> + * Find an enclave identified by the given address. Give back a VMA that is
> + * part of the enclave and located in that address. The VMA is given back if it
> + * is a proper enclave VMA even if an &sgx_encl instance does not exist yet
> + * (enclave creation has not been performed).
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   0 on success,
> + *   -EINVAL if an enclave was not found,
> + *   -ENOENT if the enclave has not been created yet
> + */
> +int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
> +		  struct vm_area_struct **vma)
> +{
> +	struct vm_area_struct *result;
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl;
> +
> +	result = find_vma(mm, addr);
> +	if (!result || result->vm_ops != &sgx_vm_ops || addr < result->vm_start)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	encl = result->vm_private_data;
> +	*vma = result;
> +
> +	return encl ? 0 : -ENOENT;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sgx_encl_destroy() - destroy enclave resources
> + * @encl:	an &sgx_encl instance
> + */
> +void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
> +	unsigned long index;
> +
> +	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEAD, &encl->flags);
> +
> +	xa_for_each(&encl->page_array, index, entry) {
> +		if (entry->epc_page) {
> +			sgx_free_epc_page(entry->epc_page);
> +			encl->secs_child_cnt--;
> +			entry->epc_page = NULL;
> +		}
> +
> +		kfree(entry);
> +	}
> +
> +	xa_destroy(&encl->page_array);
> +
> +	if (!encl->secs_child_cnt && encl->secs.epc_page) {
> +		sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
> +		encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sgx_encl_release - Destroy an enclave instance
> + * @kref:	address of a kref inside &sgx_encl
> + *
> + * Used together with kref_put(). Frees all the resources associated with the
> + * enclave and the instance itself.
> + */
> +void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl = container_of(ref, struct sgx_encl, refcount);
> +
> +	sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
> +
> +	if (encl->backing)
> +		fput(encl->backing);
> +
> +	cleanup_srcu_struct(&encl->srcu);
> +
> +	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&encl->mm_list));
> +
> +	/* Detect EPC page leak's. */
> +	WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->secs_child_cnt);
> +	WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->secs.epc_page);
> +
> +	kfree(encl);
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..74ad6c4da783
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
> +/**
> + * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> + */
> +#ifndef _X86_ENCL_H
> +#define _X86_ENCL_H
> +
> +#include <linux/cpumask.h>
> +#include <linux/kref.h>
> +#include <linux/list.h>
> +#include <linux/mm_types.h>
> +#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/notifier.h>
> +#include <linux/srcu.h>
> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +#include <linux/xarray.h>
> +#include "sgx.h"
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_encl_page_desc - defines bits for an enclave page's descriptor
> + * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK:		Holds the virtual address of the page.
> + *
> + * The page address for SECS is zero and is used by the subsystem to recognize
> + * the SECS page.
> + */
> +enum sgx_encl_page_desc {
> +	/* Bits 11:3 are available when the page is not swapped. */
> +	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK		= PAGE_MASK,
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page) \
> +	((page)->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK)
> +
> +struct sgx_encl_page {
> +	unsigned long desc;
> +	unsigned long vm_max_prot_bits;
> +	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl;
> +};
> +
> +enum sgx_encl_flags {
> +	SGX_ENCL_CREATED	= BIT(0),
> +	SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED	= BIT(1),
> +	SGX_ENCL_DEBUG		= BIT(2),
> +	SGX_ENCL_DEAD		= BIT(3),
> +	SGX_ENCL_IOCTL		= BIT(4),
> +};
> +
> +struct sgx_encl_mm {
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl;
> +	struct mm_struct *mm;
> +	struct list_head list;
> +	struct mmu_notifier mmu_notifier;
> +};
> +
> +struct sgx_encl {
> +	atomic_t flags;
> +	u64 secs_attributes;
> +	u64 allowed_attributes;
> +	unsigned int page_cnt;
> +	unsigned int secs_child_cnt;
> +	struct mutex lock;
> +	struct list_head mm_list;
> +	spinlock_t mm_lock;
> +	struct file *backing;
> +	struct kref refcount;
> +	struct srcu_struct srcu;
> +	unsigned long base;
> +	unsigned long size;
> +	unsigned long ssaframesize;
> +	struct xarray page_array;
> +	struct sgx_encl_page secs;
> +	cpumask_t cpumask;
> +};
> +
> +extern const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops;
> +
> +int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
> +		  struct vm_area_struct **vma);
> +void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl);
> +void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref);
> +int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm);
> +int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
> +		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags);
> +
> +#endif /* _X86_ENCL_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> index 97c6895fb6c9..4137254fb29e 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
>  #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include "driver.h"
> +#include "encl.h"
>  #include "encls.h"
>  
>  struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
> @@ -260,6 +262,8 @@ static bool __init sgx_page_cache_init(void)
>  
>  static void __init sgx_init(void)
>  {
> +	int ret;
> +
>  	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX))
>  		return;
>  
> @@ -269,8 +273,15 @@ static void __init sgx_init(void)
>  	if (!sgx_page_reclaimer_init())
>  		goto err_page_cache;
>  
> +	ret = sgx_drv_init();
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_kthread;
> +
>  	return;
>  
> +err_kthread:
> +	kthread_stop(ksgxswapd_tsk);
> +
>  err_page_cache:
>  	sgx_page_cache_teardown();
>  }
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 14:55   ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-10 22:23     ` Sean Christopherson
                       ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Nathaniel McCallum @ 2020-08-06 14:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson,
	Andy Lutomirski, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, chenalexchen, conradparker,
	cyhanish, dave.hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, kai.huang,
	Svahn, Kai, kmoy, ludloff, luto, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

In a past revision of this patch, I had requested a void *misc
parameter that could be passed through vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t into
sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t. This request encountered some push back
and I dropped the issue. However, I'd like to revisit it or something
similar.

One way to create a generic interface to SGX is to pass a structure
that captures the relevant CPU state from the handler so that it can
be evaluated in C code before reentry. Precedent for this approach can
be found in struct kvm_run[0]. Currently, however, there is no way to
pass a pointer to such a structure directly into the handler.

This can be done implicitly by wrapping the struct
sgx_enclave_exception in another structure and then using techniques
like container_of() to find another field. However, this is made more
difficult by the fact that the sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t is not
really using the x86_64 sysv calling convention. Therefore, the
sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t MUST be written in assembly. This also
implies that we can't use techniques like container_of() and must
calculate all the offsets manually, which is tedious, error prone and
fragile.

This is further complicated by the fact that I'm using Rust (as are a
number of other consumers), which has no native offsetof support (yes,
there is a crate for it, but it requires a number of complex
strategies to defeat the compiler which aren't great) and therefore no
container_of() support.

We could design a standard struct for this (similar to struct
kvm_run). But in order to keep performance in check we'd have to
define a limited ABI surface (to avoid things like xsave) which
wouldn't have the full flexibility of the current approach. This would
allow for a kernel provided vDSO function with a normal calling
convention, however (which does have some non-trivial value). I think
this is a trade-off we should consider (perhaps making it optional?).

But at the least, allowing a pass-through void *misc would reduce the
complexity of the assembly calculations.

[0]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h#L263

On Thu, Jul 16, 2020 at 9:58 AM Jarkko Sakkinen
<jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
>
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
>
> An SGX runtime must be aware of the exceptions, which happen inside an
> enclave. Introduce a vDSO call that wraps EENTER/ERESUME cycle and returns
> the CPU exception back to the caller exactly when it happens.
>
> Kernel fixups the exception information to RDI, RSI and RDX. The SGX call
> vDSO handler fills this information to the user provided buffer or
> alternatively trigger user provided callback at the time of the exception.
>
> The calling convention is custom and does not follow System V x86-64 ABI.
>
> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile             |   2 +
>  arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S           |   1 +
>  arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S | 131 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h             |   8 ++
>  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h          |  98 +++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 240 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
> index ebe82b7aecda..f71ad5ebd0c4 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ VDSO32-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)       := y
>  vobjs-y := vdso-note.o vclock_gettime.o vgetcpu.o
>  vobjs32-y := vdso32/note.o vdso32/system_call.o vdso32/sigreturn.o
>  vobjs32-y += vdso32/vclock_gettime.o
> +vobjs-$(VDSO64-y)              += vsgx_enter_enclave.o
>
>  # files to link into kernel
>  obj-y                          += vma.o extable.o
> @@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ $(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
>  CFLAGS_REMOVE_vclock_gettime.o = -pg
>  CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso32/vclock_gettime.o = -pg
>  CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgetcpu.o = -pg
> +CFLAGS_REMOVE_vsgx_enter_enclave.o = -pg
>
>  #
>  # X32 processes use x32 vDSO to access 64bit kernel data.
> diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
> index 36b644e16272..4bf48462fca7 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ VERSION {
>                 __vdso_time;
>                 clock_getres;
>                 __vdso_clock_getres;
> +               __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave;
>         local: *;
>         };
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..be7e467e1efb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +
> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> +#include <asm/export.h>
> +#include <asm/errno.h>
> +#include <asm/enclu.h>
> +
> +#include "extable.h"
> +
> +#define EX_LEAF                0*8
> +#define EX_TRAPNR      0*8+4
> +#define EX_ERROR_CODE  0*8+6
> +#define EX_ADDRESS     1*8
> +
> +.code64
> +.section .text, "ax"
> +
> +SYM_FUNC_START(__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave)
> +       /* Prolog */
> +       .cfi_startproc
> +       push    %rbp
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       .cfi_rel_offset         %rbp, 0
> +       mov     %rsp, %rbp
> +       .cfi_def_cfa_register   %rbp
> +       push    %rbx
> +       .cfi_rel_offset         %rbx, -8
> +
> +       mov     %ecx, %eax
> +.Lenter_enclave:
> +       /* EENTER <= leaf <= ERESUME */
> +       cmp     $EENTER, %eax
> +       jb      .Linvalid_leaf
> +       cmp     $ERESUME, %eax
> +       ja      .Linvalid_leaf
> +
> +       /* Load TCS and AEP */
> +       mov     0x10(%rbp), %rbx
> +       lea     .Lasync_exit_pointer(%rip), %rcx
> +
> +       /* Single ENCLU serving as both EENTER and AEP (ERESUME) */
> +.Lasync_exit_pointer:
> +.Lenclu_eenter_eresume:
> +       enclu
> +
> +       /* EEXIT jumps here unless the enclave is doing something fancy. */
> +       xor     %eax, %eax
> +
> +       /* Invoke userspace's exit handler if one was provided. */
> +.Lhandle_exit:
> +       cmp     $0, 0x20(%rbp)
> +       jne     .Linvoke_userspace_handler
> +
> +.Lout:
> +       pop     %rbx
> +       leave
> +       .cfi_def_cfa            %rsp, 8
> +       ret
> +
> +       /* The out-of-line code runs with the pre-leave stack frame. */
> +       .cfi_def_cfa            %rbp, 16
> +
> +.Linvalid_leaf:
> +       mov     $(-EINVAL), %eax
> +       jmp     .Lout
> +
> +.Lhandle_exception:
> +       mov     0x18(%rbp), %rcx
> +       test    %rcx, %rcx
> +       je      .Lskip_exception_info
> +
> +       /* Fill optional exception info. */
> +       mov     %eax, EX_LEAF(%rcx)
> +       mov     %di,  EX_TRAPNR(%rcx)
> +       mov     %si,  EX_ERROR_CODE(%rcx)
> +       mov     %rdx, EX_ADDRESS(%rcx)
> +.Lskip_exception_info:
> +       mov     $(-EFAULT), %eax
> +       jmp     .Lhandle_exit
> +
> +.Linvoke_userspace_handler:
> +       /* Pass the untrusted RSP (at exit) to the callback via %rcx. */
> +       mov     %rsp, %rcx
> +
> +       /* Save the untrusted RSP offset in %rbx (non-volatile register). */
> +       mov     %rsp, %rbx
> +       and     $0xf, %rbx
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Align stack per x86_64 ABI. Note, %rsp needs to be 16-byte aligned
> +        * _after_ pushing the parameters on the stack, hence the bonus push.
> +        */
> +       and     $-0x10, %rsp
> +       push    %rax
> +
> +       /* Push @e, the "return" value and @tcs as params to the callback. */
> +       push    0x18(%rbp)
> +       push    %rax
> +       push    0x10(%rbp)
> +
> +       /* Clear RFLAGS.DF per x86_64 ABI */
> +       cld
> +
> +       /* Load the callback pointer to %rax and invoke it via retpoline. */
> +       mov     0x20(%rbp), %rax
> +       call    .Lretpoline
> +
> +       /* Undo the post-exit %rsp adjustment. */
> +       lea     0x20(%rsp, %rbx), %rsp
> +
> +       /*
> +        * If the return from callback is zero or negative, return immediately,
> +        * else re-execute ENCLU with the postive return value interpreted as
> +        * the requested ENCLU leaf.
> +        */
> +       cmp     $0, %eax
> +       jle     .Lout
> +       jmp     .Lenter_enclave
> +
> +.Lretpoline:
> +       call    2f
> +1:     pause
> +       lfence
> +       jmp     1b
> +2:     mov     %rax, (%rsp)
> +       ret
> +       .cfi_endproc
> +
> +_ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE(.Lenclu_eenter_eresume, .Lhandle_exception)
> +
> +SYM_FUNC_END(__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave)
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..06157b3e9ede
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +#ifndef _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H
> +#define _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H
> +
> +#define EENTER 0x02
> +#define ERESUME        0x03
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> index 57d0d30c79b3..3760e5d5dc0c 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -74,4 +74,102 @@ struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute {
>         __u64 attribute_fd;
>  };
>
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_enclave_exception - structure to report exceptions encountered in
> + *                               __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
> + *
> + * @leaf:      ENCLU leaf from \%eax at time of exception
> + * @trapnr:    exception trap number, a.k.a. fault vector
> + * @error_code:        exception error code
> + * @address:   exception address, e.g. CR2 on a #PF
> + * @reserved:  reserved for future use
> + */
> +struct sgx_enclave_exception {
> +       __u32 leaf;
> +       __u16 trapnr;
> +       __u16 error_code;
> +       __u64 address;
> +       __u64 reserved[2];
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * typedef sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t - Exit handler function accepted by
> + *                                     __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
> + *
> + * @rdi:       RDI at the time of enclave exit
> + * @rsi:       RSI at the time of enclave exit
> + * @rdx:       RDX at the time of enclave exit
> + * @ursp:      RSP at the time of enclave exit (untrusted stack)
> + * @r8:                R8 at the time of enclave exit
> + * @r9:                R9 at the time of enclave exit
> + * @tcs:       Thread Control Structure used to enter enclave
> + * @ret:       0 on success (EEXIT), -EFAULT on an exception
> + * @e:         Pointer to struct sgx_enclave_exception (as provided by caller)
> + */
> +typedef int (*sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t)(long rdi, long rsi, long rdx,
> +                                         long ursp, long r8, long r9,
> +                                         void *tcs, int ret,
> +                                         struct sgx_enclave_exception *e);
> +
> +/**
> + * __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() - Enter an SGX enclave
> + * @rdi:       Pass-through value for RDI
> + * @rsi:       Pass-through value for RSI
> + * @rdx:       Pass-through value for RDX
> + * @leaf:      ENCLU leaf, must be EENTER or ERESUME
> + * @r8:                Pass-through value for R8
> + * @r9:                Pass-through value for R9
> + * @tcs:       TCS, must be non-NULL
> + * @e:         Optional struct sgx_enclave_exception instance
> + * @handler:   Optional enclave exit handler
> + *
> + * NOTE: __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() does not ensure full compliance with the
> + * x86-64 ABI, e.g. doesn't explicitly clear EFLAGS.DF after EEXIT.  Except for
> + * non-volatile general purpose registers, preserving/setting state in
> + * accordance with the x86-64 ABI is the responsibility of the enclave and its
> + * runtime, i.e. __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() cannot be called from C code
> + * without careful consideration by both the enclave and its runtime.
> + *
> + * All general purpose registers except RAX, RBX and RCX are passed as-is to
> + * the enclave.  RAX, RBX and RCX are consumed by EENTER and ERESUME and are
> + * loaded with @leaf, asynchronous exit pointer, and @tcs respectively.
> + *
> + * RBP and the stack are used to anchor __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() to the
> + * pre-enclave state, e.g. to retrieve @e and @handler after an enclave exit.
> + * All other registers are available for use by the enclave and its runtime,
> + * e.g. an enclave can push additional data onto the stack (and modify RSP) to
> + * pass information to the optional exit handler (see below).
> + *
> + * Most exceptions reported on ENCLU, including those that occur within the
> + * enclave, are fixed up and reported synchronously instead of being delivered
> + * via a standard signal. Debug Exceptions (#DB) and Breakpoints (#BP) are
> + * never fixed up and are always delivered via standard signals. On synchrously
> + * reported exceptions, -EFAULT is returned and details about the exception are
> + * recorded in @e, the optional sgx_enclave_exception struct.
> +
> + * If an exit handler is provided, the handler will be invoked on synchronous
> + * exits from the enclave and for all synchronously reported exceptions. In
> + * latter case, @e is filled prior to invoking the handler.
> + *
> + * The exit handler's return value is interpreted as follows:
> + *  >0:                continue, restart __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() with @ret as @leaf
> + *   0:                success, return @ret to the caller
> + *  <0:                error, return @ret to the caller
> + *
> + * The exit handler may transfer control, e.g. via longjmp() or C++ exception,
> + * without returning to __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave().
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *  0 on success,
> + *  -EINVAL if ENCLU leaf is not allowed,
> + *  -EFAULT if an exception occurs on ENCLU or within the enclave
> + *  -errno for all other negative values returned by the userspace exit handler
> + */
> +typedef int (*vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t)(unsigned long rdi, unsigned long rsi,
> +                                       unsigned long rdx, unsigned int leaf,
> +                                       unsigned long r8,  unsigned long r9,
> +                                       void *tcs,
> +                                       struct sgx_enclave_exception *e,
> +                                       sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t handler);
> +
>  #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> --
> 2.25.1
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 15:40   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-08-26 14:52   ` Borislav Petkov
  2020-09-01 16:41   ` Haitao Huang
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 15:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:51 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Add an ioctl that performs ENCLS[ECREATE], which creates SGX Enclave
> Control Structure for the enclave. SECS contains attributes about the
> enclave that are used by the hardware and cannot be directly accessed by
> software, as SECS resides in the EPC.
>
> One essential field in SECS is a field that stores the SHA256 of the
> measured enclave pages. This field, MRENCLAVE, is initialized by the
> ECREATE instruction and updated by every EADD and EEXTEND operation.
> Finally, EINIT locks down the value.
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
> Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
> Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
> Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>

Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst      |   1 +
>  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h               |  25 ++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  12 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h              |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               | 226 ++++++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 266 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> index 59472cd6a11d..35f713e3a267 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ Code  Seq#    Include File                                           Comments
>                                                                       <mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
>  0xA3  90-9F  linux/dtlk.h
>  0xA4  00-1F  uapi/linux/tee.h                                        Generic TEE subsystem
> +0xA4  00-1F  uapi/asm/sgx.h                                          Intel SGX subsystem (a legit conflict as TEE and SGX do not co-exist)
>  0xAA  00-3F  linux/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
>  0xAB  00-1F  linux/nbd.h
>  0xAC  00-1F  linux/raw.h
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3787d278e84b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH Linux-syscall-note */
> +/*
> + * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> + */
> +#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
> +#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/ioctl.h>
> +
> +#define SGX_MAGIC 0xA4
> +
> +#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE \
> +	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
> + *                             %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE ioctl
> + * @src:	address for the SECS page data
> + */
> +struct sgx_enclave_create  {
> +	__u64	src;
> +};
> +
> +#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> index 3fc451120735..91d3dc784a29 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  obj-y += \
>  	driver.o \
>  	encl.o \
> +	ioctl.o \
>  	main.o
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> index b52520407f5b..5559bc18de41 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> @@ -118,10 +118,22 @@ static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
>  	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> +static long sgx_compat_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
> +			      unsigned long arg)
> +{
> +	return sgx_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
>  	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
>  	.open			= sgx_open,
>  	.release		= sgx_release,
> +	.unlocked_ioctl		= sgx_ioctl,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> +	.compat_ioctl		= sgx_compat_ioctl,
> +#endif
>  	.mmap			= sgx_mmap,
>  	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
>  };
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> index f7ce40dedc91..e4063923115b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
>  #include <linux/rwsem.h>
>  #include <linux/sched.h>
>  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +#include <uapi/asm/sgx.h>
>  #include "sgx.h"
>  
>  #define SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT	20
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7981c411b05a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <asm/mman.h>
> +#include <linux/mman.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/file.h>
> +#include <linux/hashtable.h>
> +#include <linux/highmem.h>
> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/suspend.h>
> +#include "driver.h"
> +#include "encl.h"
> +#include "encls.h"
> +
> +static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
> +{
> +	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
> +	u32 size;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
> +		if (!((1 << i) & xfrm))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		size = SGX_SSA_GPRS_SIZE + sgx_xsave_size_tbl[i];
> +
> +		if (miscselect & SGX_MISC_EXINFO)
> +			size += SGX_SSA_MISC_EXINFO_SIZE;
> +
> +		if (size > size_max)
> +			size_max = size;
> +	}
> +
> +	return PFN_UP(size_max);
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_validate_secs(const struct sgx_secs *secs)
> +{
> +	u64 max_size = (secs->attributes & SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT) ?
> +		       sgx_encl_size_max_64 : sgx_encl_size_max_32;
> +
> +	if (secs->size < (2 * PAGE_SIZE) || !is_power_of_2(secs->size))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (secs->base & (secs->size - 1))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (secs->miscselect & sgx_misc_reserved_mask ||
> +	    secs->attributes & sgx_attributes_reserved_mask ||
> +	    secs->xfrm & sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (secs->size >= max_size)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (!(secs->xfrm & XFEATURE_MASK_FP) ||
> +	    !(secs->xfrm & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE) ||
> +	    (((secs->xfrm >> XFEATURE_BNDREGS) & 1) !=
> +	     ((secs->xfrm >> XFEATURE_BNDCSR) & 1)))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (!secs->ssa_frame_size)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(secs->miscselect, secs->xfrm) >
> +	    secs->ssa_frame_size)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (memchr_inv(secs->reserved1, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved1)) ||
> +	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved2, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved2)) ||
> +	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved3, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved3)) ||
> +	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved4, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved4)))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_encl_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_secs *secs)
> +{
> +	unsigned long encl_size = secs->size + PAGE_SIZE;
> +	struct sgx_epc_page *secs_epc;
> +	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
> +	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
> +	struct file *backing;
> +	long ret;
> +
> +	if (sgx_validate_secs(secs)) {
> +		pr_debug("invalid SECS\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	backing = shmem_file_setup("SGX backing", encl_size + (encl_size >> 5),
> +				   VM_NORESERVE);
> +	if (IS_ERR(backing))
> +		return PTR_ERR(backing);
> +
> +	encl->backing = backing;
> +
> +	secs_epc = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
> +	if (IS_ERR(secs_epc)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(secs_epc);
> +		goto err_out_backing;
> +	}
> +
> +	encl->secs.epc_page = secs_epc;
> +
> +	pginfo.addr = 0;
> +	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)secs;
> +	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
> +	pginfo.secs = 0;
> +	memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
> +
> +	ret = __ecreate((void *)&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs_epc));
> +	if (ret) {
> +		pr_debug("ECREATE returned %ld\n", ret);
> +		goto err_out;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (secs->attributes & SGX_ATTR_DEBUG)
> +		atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEBUG, &encl->flags);
> +
> +	encl->secs.encl = encl;
> +	encl->secs_attributes = secs->attributes;
> +	encl->allowed_attributes |= SGX_ATTR_ALLOWED_MASK;
> +	encl->base = secs->base;
> +	encl->size = secs->size;
> +	encl->ssaframesize = secs->ssa_frame_size;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Set SGX_ENCL_CREATED only after the enclave is fully prepped.  This
> +	 * allows setting and checking enclave creation without having to take
> +	 * encl->lock.
> +	 */
> +	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_CREATED, &encl->flags);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_out:
> +	sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
> +	encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
> +
> +err_out_backing:
> +	fput(encl->backing);
> +	encl->backing = NULL;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_create - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
> + * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
> + * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_create instance
> + *
> + * Allocate kernel data structures for a new enclave and execute ECREATE after
> + * verifying the correctness of the provided SECS.
> + *
> + * Note, enforcement of restricted and disallowed attributes is deferred until
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_init(), only the architectural correctness of the SECS is
> + * checked by sgx_ioc_enclave_create().
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   0 on success,
> + *   -errno otherwise
> + */
> +static long sgx_ioc_enclave_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_enclave_create ecreate;
> +	struct page *secs_page;
> +	struct sgx_secs *secs;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&ecreate, arg, sizeof(ecreate)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	secs_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!secs_page)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	secs = kmap(secs_page);
> +	if (copy_from_user(secs, (void __user *)ecreate.src, sizeof(*secs))) {
> +		ret = -EFAULT;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = sgx_encl_create(encl, secs);
> +
> +out:
> +	kunmap(secs_page);
> +	__free_page(secs_page);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
> +	int ret, encl_flags;
> +
> +	encl_flags = atomic_fetch_or(SGX_ENCL_IOCTL, &encl->flags);
> +	if (encl_flags & SGX_ENCL_IOCTL)
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +
> +	if (encl_flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) {
> +		ret = -EFAULT;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	switch (cmd) {
> +	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE:
> +		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_create(encl, (void __user *)arg);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	atomic_andnot(SGX_ENCL_IOCTL, &encl->flags);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 16:29   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 16:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:52 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Add an ioctl, which performs ENCLS[EADD] that adds new visible page to an
> enclave, and optionally ENCLS[EEXTEND] operations that hash the page to the
> enclave measurement. By visible we mean a page that can be mapped to the
> address range of an enclave.
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
> Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
> Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
> Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>

Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h |  30 ++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 291 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 321 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> index 3787d278e84b..c8f199b3fb6f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -8,10 +8,21 @@
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  #include <linux/ioctl.h>
>  
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_epage_flags - page control flags
> + * %SGX_PAGE_MEASURE:	Measure the page contents with a sequence of
> + *			ENCLS[EEXTEND] operations.
> + */
> +enum sgx_page_flags {
> +	SGX_PAGE_MEASURE	= 0x01,
> +};
> +
>  #define SGX_MAGIC 0xA4
>  
>  #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE \
>  	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
> +#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES \
> +	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
>  
>  /**
>   * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
> @@ -22,4 +33,23 @@ struct sgx_enclave_create  {
>  	__u64	src;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_enclave_add_pages - parameter structure for the
> + *                                %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGE ioctl
> + * @src:	start address for the page data
> + * @offset:	starting page offset
> + * @length:	length of the data (multiple of the page size)
> + * @secinfo:	address for the SECINFO data
> + * @flags:	page control flags
> + * @count:	number of bytes added (multiple of the page size)
> + */
> +struct sgx_enclave_add_pages {
> +	__u64	src;
> +	__u64	offset;
> +	__u64	length;
> +	__u64	secinfo;
> +	__u64	flags;
> +	__u64	count;
> +};
> +
>  #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> index 7981c411b05a..c63a51362d14 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> @@ -197,6 +197,294 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_page_alloc(struct sgx_encl *encl,
> +						 unsigned long offset,
> +						 u64 secinfo_flags)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
> +	unsigned long prot;
> +
> +	encl_page = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl_page), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!encl_page)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +	encl_page->desc = encl->base + offset;
> +	encl_page->encl = encl;
> +
> +	prot = _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_R, PROT_READ)  |
> +	       _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_W, PROT_WRITE) |
> +	       _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_X, PROT_EXEC);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * TCS pages must always RW set for CPU access while the SECINFO
> +	 * permissions are *always* zero - the CPU ignores the user provided
> +	 * values and silently overwrites them with zero permissions.
> +	 */
> +	if ((secinfo_flags & SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK) == SGX_SECINFO_TCS)
> +		prot |= PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
> +
> +	/* Calculate maximum of the VM flags for the page. */
> +	encl_page->vm_max_prot_bits = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, 0);
> +
> +	return encl_page;
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_validate_secinfo(struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo)
> +{
> +	u64 perm = secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK;
> +	u64 pt = secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK;
> +
> +	if (pt != SGX_SECINFO_REG && pt != SGX_SECINFO_TCS)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if ((perm & SGX_SECINFO_W) && !(perm & SGX_SECINFO_R))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * CPU will silently overwrite the permissions as zero, which means
> +	 * that we need to validate it ourselves.
> +	 */
> +	if (pt == SGX_SECINFO_TCS && perm)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_RESERVED_MASK)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (memchr_inv(secinfo->reserved, 0, sizeof(secinfo->reserved)))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
> +			       struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page,
> +			       struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
> +			       struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo, unsigned long src)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
> +	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
> +	struct page *src_page;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Query vma's VM_MAYEXEC as an indirect path_noexec() check. */
> +	if (encl_page->vm_max_prot_bits & VM_EXEC) {
> +		vma = find_vma(current->mm, src);
> +		if (!vma)
> +			return -EFAULT;
> +
> +		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYEXEC))
> +			return -EACCES;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = get_user_pages(src, 1, 0, &src_page, NULL);
> +	if (ret < 1)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	pginfo.secs = (unsigned long)sgx_get_epc_addr(encl->secs.epc_page);
> +	pginfo.addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(encl_page);
> +	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)secinfo;
> +	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(src_page);
> +
> +	ret = __eadd(&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
> +
> +	kunmap_atomic((void *)pginfo.contents);
> +	put_page(src_page);
> +
> +	return ret ? -EIO : 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * If the caller requires measurement of the page as a proof for the content,
> + * use EEXTEND to add a measurement for 256 bytes of the page. Repeat this
> + * operation until the entire page is measured."
> + */
> +static int __sgx_encl_extend(struct sgx_encl *encl,
> +			     struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
> +		ret = __eextend(sgx_get_epc_addr(encl->secs.epc_page),
> +				sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page) + (i * 0x100));
> +		if (ret) {
> +			if (encls_failed(ret))
> +				ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EEXTEND");
> +			return -EIO;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
> +			     unsigned long offset, unsigned long length,
> +			     struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo, unsigned long flags)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
> +	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	encl_page = sgx_encl_page_alloc(encl, offset, secinfo->flags);
> +	if (IS_ERR(encl_page))
> +		return PTR_ERR(encl_page);
> +
> +	epc_page = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
> +	if (IS_ERR(epc_page)) {
> +		kfree(encl_page);
> +		return PTR_ERR(epc_page);
> +	}
> +
> +	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
> +	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Insert prior to EADD in case of OOM.  EADD modifies MRENCLAVE, i.e.
> +	 * can't be gracefully unwound, while failure on EADD/EXTEND is limited
> +	 * to userspace errors (or kernel/hardware bugs).
> +	 */
> +	ret = xa_insert(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(encl_page->desc),
> +			encl_page, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out_unlock;
> +
> +	ret = __sgx_encl_add_page(encl, encl_page, epc_page, secinfo,
> +				  src);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Complete the "add" before doing the "extend" so that the "add"
> +	 * isn't in a half-baked state in the extremely unlikely scenario the
> +	 * the enclave will be destroyed in response to EEXTEND failure.
> +	 */
> +	encl_page->encl = encl;
> +	encl_page->epc_page = epc_page;
> +	encl->secs_child_cnt++;
> +
> +	if (flags & SGX_PAGE_MEASURE) {
> +		ret = __sgx_encl_extend(encl, epc_page);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto err_out;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
> +	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
> +	return ret;
> +
> +err_out:
> +	xa_erase(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(encl_page->desc));
> +
> +err_out_unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
> +	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
> +
> +	sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
> +	kfree(encl_page);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Destroy enclave on ENCLS failure as this means that EPC has been
> +	 * invalidated.
> +	 */
> +	if (ret == -EIO) {
> +		mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
> +		sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
> +		mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() - The handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
> + * @encl:       pointer to an enclave instance (via ioctl() file pointer)
> + * @arg:	a user pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_add_pages instance
> + *
> + * Add one or more pages to an uninitialized enclave, and optionally extend the
> + * measurement with the contents of the page. The SECINFO and measurement mask
> + * are applied to all pages.
> + *
> + * A SECINFO for a TCS is required to always contain zero permissions because
> + * CPU silently zeros them. Allowing anything else would cause a mismatch in
> + * the measurement.
> + *
> + * mmap()'s protection bits are capped by the page permissions. For each page
> + * address, the maximum protection bits are computed with the following
> + * heuristics:
> + *
> + * 1. A regular page: PROT_R, PROT_W and PROT_X match the SECINFO permissions.
> + * 2. A TCS page: PROT_R | PROT_W.
> + *
> + * mmap() is not allowed to surpass the minimum of the maximum protection bits
> + * within the given address range.
> + *
> + * If ENCLS opcode fails, that effectively means that EPC has been invalidated.
> + * When this happens the enclave is destroyed and -EIO is returned to the
> + * caller.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   0 on success,
> + *   -EACCES if an executable source page is located in a noexec partition,
> + *   -EIO if either ENCLS[EADD] or ENCLS[EEXTEND] fails
> + *   -errno otherwise
> + */
> +static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages addp;
> +	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
> +	unsigned long c;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
> +	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&addp, arg, sizeof(addp)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addp.offset, PAGE_SIZE) ||
> +	    !IS_ALIGNED(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (!(access_ok(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	if (addp.length & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (addp.offset + addp.length - PAGE_SIZE >= encl->size)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&secinfo, (void __user *)addp.secinfo,
> +			   sizeof(secinfo)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	if (sgx_validate_secinfo(&secinfo))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	for (c = 0 ; c < addp.length; c += PAGE_SIZE) {
> +		if (signal_pending(current)) {
> +			ret = -EINTR;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (need_resched())
> +			cond_resched();
> +
> +		ret = sgx_encl_add_page(encl, addp.src + c, addp.offset + c,
> +					addp.length - c, &secinfo, addp.flags);
> +		if (ret)
> +			break;
> +	}
> +
> +	addp.count = c;
> +
> +	if (copy_to_user(arg, &addp, sizeof(addp)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  {
>  	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
> @@ -215,6 +503,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE:
>  		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_create(encl, (void __user *)arg);
>  		break;
> +	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES:
> +		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(encl, (void __user *)arg);
> +		break;
>  	default:
>  		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
>  		break;
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 14/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 14/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 16:40   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 16:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:53 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Add an ioctl that performs ENCLS[EINIT], which locks down the measurement
> and initializes the enclave for entrance. After this, new pages can no
> longer be added.
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
> Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
> Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
> Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>

Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h |  11 ++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 188 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> index c8f199b3fb6f..5edb08ab8fd0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ enum sgx_page_flags {
>  	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
>  #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES \
>  	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
> +#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT \
> +	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x02, struct sgx_enclave_init)
>  
>  /**
>   * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
> @@ -52,4 +54,13 @@ struct sgx_enclave_add_pages {
>  	__u64	count;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_enclave_init - parameter structure for the
> + *                           %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT ioctl
> + * @sigstruct:	address for the SIGSTRUCT data
> + */
> +struct sgx_enclave_init {
> +	__u64 sigstruct;
> +};
> +
>  #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> index c63a51362d14..3444de955191 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
>  #include "encl.h"
>  #include "encls.h"
>  
> +/* A per-cpu cache for the last known values of IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASHx MSRs. */
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [4], sgx_lepubkeyhash_cache);
> +
>  static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
>  {
>  	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
> @@ -485,6 +488,188 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static int __sgx_get_key_hash(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const void *modulus,
> +			      void *hash)
> +{
> +	SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, tfm);
> +
> +	shash->tfm = tfm;
> +
> +	return crypto_shash_digest(shash, modulus, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, hash);
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_get_key_hash(const void *modulus, void *hash)
> +{
> +	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> +	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
> +		return PTR_ERR(tfm);
> +
> +	ret = __sgx_get_key_hash(tfm, modulus, hash);
> +
> +	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(u64 *lepubkeyhash, bool enforce)
> +{
> +	u64 *cache;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	cache = per_cpu(sgx_lepubkeyhash_cache, smp_processor_id());
> +	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
> +		if (enforce || (lepubkeyhash[i] != cache[i])) {
> +			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
> +			cache[i] = lepubkeyhash[i];
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_einit(struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct, void *token,
> +		     struct sgx_epc_page *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	preempt_disable();
> +	sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(lepubkeyhash, false);
> +	ret = __einit(sigstruct, token, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs));
> +	if (ret == SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN) {
> +		sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(lepubkeyhash, true);
> +		ret = __einit(sigstruct, token, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs));
> +	}
> +	preempt_enable();
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
> +			 void *token)
> +{
> +	u64 mrsigner[4];
> +	int ret;
> +	int i;
> +	int j;
> +
> +	/* Check that the required attributes have been authorized. */
> +	if (encl->secs_attributes & ~encl->allowed_attributes)
> +		return -EACCES;
> +
> +	ret = sgx_get_key_hash(sigstruct->modulus, mrsigner);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Periodically, EINIT polls for certain asynchronous events. If such an
> +	 * event is detected, it completes with SGX_UNMSKED_EVENT.
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_COUNT; i++) {
> +		for (j = 0; j < SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT; j++) {
> +			ret = sgx_einit(sigstruct, token, encl->secs.epc_page,
> +					mrsigner);
> +			if (ret == SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT)
> +				continue;
> +			else
> +				break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (ret != SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT)
> +			break;
> +
> +		msleep_interruptible(SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_TIME);
> +
> +		if (signal_pending(current)) {
> +			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
> +			goto err_out;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG) {
> +		if (encls_failed(ret))
> +			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EINIT");
> +
> +		sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
> +		ret = -EFAULT;
> +	} else if (ret) {
> +		pr_debug("EINIT returned %d\n", ret);
> +		ret = -EPERM;
> +	} else {
> +		atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED, &encl->flags);
> +	}
> +
> +err_out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_init - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT
> + *
> + * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
> + * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_init instance
> + *
> + * Flush any outstanding enqueued EADD operations and perform EINIT.  The
> + * Launch Enclave Public Key Hash MSRs are rewritten as necessary to match
> + * the enclave's MRSIGNER, which is caculated from the provided sigstruct.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   0 on success,
> + *   SGX error code on EINIT failure,
> + *   -errno otherwise
> + */
> +static long sgx_ioc_enclave_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct;
> +	struct sgx_enclave_init einit;
> +	struct page *initp_page;
> +	void *token;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
> +	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&einit, arg, sizeof(einit)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	initp_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!initp_page)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	sigstruct = kmap(initp_page);
> +	token = (void *)((unsigned long)sigstruct + PAGE_SIZE / 2);
> +	memset(token, 0, SGX_LAUNCH_TOKEN_SIZE);
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(sigstruct, (void __user *)einit.sigstruct,
> +			   sizeof(*sigstruct))) {
> +		ret = -EFAULT;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * A legacy field used with Intel signed enclaves. These used to mean
> +	 * regular and architectural enclaves. The CPU only accepts these values
> +	 * but they do not have any other meaning.
> +	 *
> +	 * Thus, reject any other values.
> +	 */
> +	if (sigstruct->header.vendor != 0x0000 &&
> +	    sigstruct->header.vendor != 0x8086) {
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = sgx_encl_init(encl, sigstruct, token);
> +
> +out:
> +	kunmap(initp_page);
> +	__free_page(initp_page);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +
>  long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  {
>  	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
> @@ -506,6 +691,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES:
>  		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(encl, (void __user *)arg);
>  		break;
> +	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT:
> +		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_init(encl, (void __user *)arg);
> +		break;
>  	default:
>  		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
>  		break;
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 15/24] x86/sgx: Allow a limited use of ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY for attestation
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 15/24] x86/sgx: Allow a limited use of ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY for attestation Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-06 17:00   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-08-18 13:30     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-06 17:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-security-module,
	Jethro Beekman, Andy Lutomirski, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes,
	sean.j.christopherson, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:54 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Provisioning Certification Enclave (PCE), the root of trust for other
> enclaves, generates a signing key from a fused key called Provisioning
> Certification Key. PCE can then use this key to certify an attestation key
> of a Quoting Enclave (QE), e.g. we get the chain of trust down to the
> hardware if the Intel signed PCE is used.
>
> To use the needed keys, ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY is required but should be
> only allowed for those who actually need it so that only the trusted
> parties can certify QE's.
>
> Obviously the attestation service should know the public key of the used
> PCE and that way detect illegit attestation, but whitelisting the legit
> users still adds an additional layer of defence.
>
> Add new device file called /dev/sgx/provision. The sole purpose of this
> file is to provide file descriptors that act as privilege tokens to allow
> to build enclaves with ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY set. A new ioctl called
> SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE is used to assign this token to an enclave.
>
> Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

> ---
>  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h  | 11 ++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c | 18 ++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h |  2 ++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c  | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 78 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> index 5edb08ab8fd0..57d0d30c79b3 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ enum sgx_page_flags {
>  	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
>  #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT \
>  	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x02, struct sgx_enclave_init)
> +#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE \
> +	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x03, struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute)
>  
>  /**
>   * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
> @@ -63,4 +65,13 @@ struct sgx_enclave_init {
>  	__u64 sigstruct;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute - parameter structure for the
> + *				      %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE ioctl
> + * @attribute_fd:	file handle of the attribute file in the securityfs
> + */
> +struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute {
> +	__u64 attribute_fd;
> +};
> +
>  #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> index 5559bc18de41..b9af330a16fa 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> @@ -138,6 +138,10 @@ static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
>  	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
>  };
>  
> +const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops = {
> +	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
>  static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
>  	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
>  	.name = "enclave",
> @@ -145,6 +149,13 @@ static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
>  	.fops = &sgx_encl_fops,
>  };
>  
> +static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_provision = {
> +	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
> +	.name = "provision",
> +	.nodename = "sgx/provision",
> +	.fops = &sgx_provision_fops,
> +};
> +
>  int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
>  {
>  	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> @@ -185,5 +196,12 @@ int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
>  		return ret;
>  	}
>  
> +	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_provision);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		pr_err("Creating /dev/sgx/provision failed with %d.\n", ret);
> +		misc_deregister(&sgx_dev_enclave);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> index e4063923115b..72747d01c046 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ extern u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
>  extern u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask;
>  extern u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
>  
> +extern const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops;
> +
>  long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
>  
>  int sgx_drv_init(void);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> index 3444de955191..95b0a1e62ea7 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> @@ -669,6 +669,50 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +/**
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_set_attribute - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
> + * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
> + * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute instance
> + *
> + * Mark the enclave as being allowed to access a restricted attribute bit.
> + * The requested attribute is specified via the attribute_fd field in the
> + * provided struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute.  The attribute_fd must be a
> + * handle to an SGX attribute file, e.g. "/dev/sgx/provision".
> + *
> + * Failure to explicitly request access to a restricted attribute will cause
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_init() to fail.  Currently, the only restricted attribute
> + * is access to the PROVISION_KEY.
> + *
> + * Note, access to the EINITTOKEN_KEY is disallowed entirely.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise
> + */
> +static long sgx_ioc_enclave_set_attribute(struct sgx_encl *encl,
> +					  void __user *arg)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_enclave_set_attribute params;
> +	struct file *attribute_file;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&params, arg, sizeof(params)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	attribute_file = fget(params.attribute_fd);
> +	if (!attribute_file)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (attribute_file->f_op != &sgx_provision_fops) {
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	encl->allowed_attributes |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY;
> +	ret = 0;
> +
> +out:
> +	fput(attribute_file);
> +	return ret;
> +}
>  
>  long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  {
> @@ -694,6 +738,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT:
>  		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_init(encl, (void __user *)arg);
>  		break;
> +	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
> +		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_set_attribute(encl, (void __user *)arg);
> +		break;
>  	default:
>  		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
>  		break;
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 05/24] x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 05/24] x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-07  9:37   ` Darren Kenny
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Darren Kenny @ 2020-08-07  9:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jarkko Sakkinen, Jethro Beekman,
	Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:44 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> ENCLS is a ring 0 instruction, which contains a set of leaf functions for
> managing an enclave. Enclaves are measured and signed software entities,
> which are protected by asserting the outside memory accesses and memory
> encryption.
>
> Add a two-layer macro system along with an encoding scheme to allow
> wrappers to return trap numbers along ENCLS-specific error codes. The
> bottom layer of the macro system splits between the leafs that return an
> error code and those that do not. The second layer generates the correct
> input/output annotations based on the number of operands for each leaf
> function.
>
> ENCLS leaf functions are documented in
>
>   Intel SDM: 36.6 ENCLAVE INSTRUCTIONS AND INTEL®

Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 238 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 238 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f716b4328614
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
> +#ifndef _X86_ENCLS_H
> +#define _X86_ENCLS_H
> +
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/rwsem.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <asm/asm.h>
> +#include <asm/traps.h>
> +#include "sgx.h"
> +
> +enum sgx_encls_leaf {
> +	ECREATE	= 0x00,
> +	EADD	= 0x01,
> +	EINIT	= 0x02,
> +	EREMOVE	= 0x03,
> +	EDGBRD	= 0x04,
> +	EDGBWR	= 0x05,
> +	EEXTEND	= 0x06,
> +	ELDU	= 0x08,
> +	EBLOCK	= 0x09,
> +	EPA	= 0x0A,
> +	EWB	= 0x0B,
> +	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG - flag signifying an ENCLS return code is a trapnr
> + *
> + * ENCLS has its own (positive value) error codes and also generates
> + * ENCLS specific #GP and #PF faults.  And the ENCLS values get munged
> + * with system error codes as everything percolates back up the stack.
> + * Unfortunately (for us), we need to precisely identify each unique
> + * error code, e.g. the action taken if EWB fails varies based on the
> + * type of fault and on the exact SGX error code, i.e. we can't simply
> + * convert all faults to -EFAULT.
> + *
> + * To make all three error types coexist, we set bit 30 to identify an
> + * ENCLS fault.  Bit 31 (technically bits N:31) is used to differentiate
> + * between positive (faults and SGX error codes) and negative (system
> + * error codes) values.
> + */
> +#define ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG 0x40000000
> +
> +/* Retrieve the encoded trapnr from the specified return code. */
> +#define ENCLS_TRAPNR(r) ((r) & ~ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)
> +
> +/* Issue a WARN() about an ENCLS leaf. */
> +#define ENCLS_WARN(r, name) {						  \
> +	do {								  \
> +		int _r = (r);						  \
> +		WARN_ONCE(_r, "%s returned %d (0x%x)\n", (name), _r, _r); \
> +	} while (0);							  \
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * encls_failed() - Check if an ENCLS leaf function failed
> + * @ret:	the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
> + *
> + * Check if an ENCLS leaf function failed. This happens when the leaf function
> + * causes a fault that is not caused by an EPCM conflict or when the leaf
> + * function returns a non-zero value.
> + */
> +static inline bool encls_failed(int ret)
> +{
> +	int epcm_trapnr;
> +
> +	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX2))
> +		epcm_trapnr = X86_TRAP_PF;
> +	else
> +		epcm_trapnr = X86_TRAP_GP;
> +
> +	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)
> +		return ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret) != epcm_trapnr;
> +
> +	return !!ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * __encls_ret_N - encode an ENCLS leaf that returns an error code in EAX
> + * @rax:	leaf number
> + * @inputs:	asm inputs for the leaf
> + *
> + * Emit assembly for an ENCLS leaf that returns an error code, e.g. EREMOVE.
> + * And because SGX isn't complex enough as it is, leafs that return an error
> + * code also modify flags.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *	0 on success,
> + *	SGX error code on failure
> + */
> +#define __encls_ret_N(rax, inputs...)				\
> +	({							\
> +	int ret;						\
> +	asm volatile(						\
> +	"1: .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xcf;\n\t"			\
> +	"2:\n"							\
> +	".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
> +	"3: orl $"__stringify(ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)",%%eax\n"	\
> +	"   jmp 2b\n"						\
> +	".previous\n"						\
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(1b, 3b)				\
> +	: "=a"(ret)						\
> +	: "a"(rax), inputs					\
> +	: "memory", "cc");					\
> +	ret;							\
> +	})
> +
> +#define __encls_ret_1(rax, rcx)		\
> +	({				\
> +	__encls_ret_N(rax, "c"(rcx));	\
> +	})
> +
> +#define __encls_ret_2(rax, rbx, rcx)		\
> +	({					\
> +	__encls_ret_N(rax, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx));	\
> +	})
> +
> +#define __encls_ret_3(rax, rbx, rcx, rdx)			\
> +	({							\
> +	__encls_ret_N(rax, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx), "d"(rdx));	\
> +	})
> +
> +/**
> + * __encls_N - encode an ENCLS leaf that doesn't return an error code
> + * @rax:	leaf number
> + * @rbx_out:	optional output variable
> + * @inputs:	asm inputs for the leaf
> + *
> + * Emit assembly for an ENCLS leaf that does not return an error code,
> + * e.g. ECREATE.  Leaves without error codes either succeed or fault.
> + * @rbx_out is an optional parameter for use by EDGBRD, which returns
> + * the the requested value in RBX.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   0 on success,
> + *   trapnr with ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG set on fault
> + */
> +#define __encls_N(rax, rbx_out, inputs...)			\
> +	({							\
> +	int ret;						\
> +	asm volatile(						\
> +	"1: .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xcf;\n\t"			\
> +	"   xor %%eax,%%eax;\n"					\
> +	"2:\n"							\
> +	".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
> +	"3: orl $"__stringify(ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)",%%eax\n"	\
> +	"   jmp 2b\n"						\
> +	".previous\n"						\
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(1b, 3b)				\
> +	: "=a"(ret), "=b"(rbx_out)				\
> +	: "a"(rax), inputs					\
> +	: "memory");						\
> +	ret;							\
> +	})
> +
> +#define __encls_2(rax, rbx, rcx)				\
> +	({							\
> +	unsigned long ign_rbx_out;				\
> +	__encls_N(rax, ign_rbx_out, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx));	\
> +	})
> +
> +#define __encls_1_1(rax, data, rcx)			\
> +	({						\
> +	unsigned long rbx_out;				\
> +	int ret = __encls_N(rax, rbx_out, "c"(rcx));	\
> +	if (!ret)					\
> +		data = rbx_out;				\
> +	ret;						\
> +	})
> +
> +static inline int __ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *secs)
> +{
> +	return __encls_2(ECREATE, pginfo, secs);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __eextend(void *secs, void *addr)
> +{
> +	return __encls_2(EEXTEND, secs, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __eadd(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr)
> +{
> +	return __encls_2(EADD, pginfo, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __einit(void *sigstruct, void *token, void *secs)
> +{
> +	return __encls_ret_3(EINIT, sigstruct, secs, token);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __eremove(void *addr)
> +{
> +	return __encls_ret_1(EREMOVE, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __edbgwr(void *addr, unsigned long *data)
> +{
> +	return __encls_2(EDGBWR, *data, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __edbgrd(void *addr, unsigned long *data)
> +{
> +	return __encls_1_1(EDGBRD, *data, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __etrack(void *addr)
> +{
> +	return __encls_ret_1(ETRACK, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __eldu(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr,
> +			 void *va)
> +{
> +	return __encls_ret_3(ELDU, pginfo, addr, va);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __eblock(void *addr)
> +{
> +	return __encls_ret_1(EBLOCK, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __epa(void *addr)
> +{
> +	unsigned long rbx = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA;
> +
> +	return __encls_2(EPA, rbx, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __ewb(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr,
> +			void *va)
> +{
> +	return __encls_ret_3(EWB, pginfo, addr, va);
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* _X86_ENCLS_H */
> -- 
> 2.25.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals
  2020-08-06 10:21     ` Dr. Greg
@ 2020-08-08 22:18       ` Pavel Machek
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2020-08-08 22:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dr. Greg
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	Randy Dunlap, Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx,
	yaozhangx

Hi!

> Good morning, I hope the week is progressing well for everyone.
> 
> > > CPUs starting from Icelake use Total Memory Encryption (TME) in
> > > the place of MEE. TME throws away the Merkle tree, which means
> > > losing integrity and anti-replay protection but also enables
> > > variable size memory pools for EPC.  Using this attack for
> > > benefit would require an interposer on the system bus.
> 
> > It is not exactly clear what "this attack" means.
> 
> In the new world that is SGX, 'this attack', roughly means that
> enclaves are susceptible to the same security threats that would be
> faced if you were running TLS/HTTPS or SSH without packet checksums
> and replay avoidance/detection mechanisms in place.

Umm, ssh w/o checksums would be rather dangerous, no? As in... if I can guess what you
are typing, I can make you type something else.

Anyway, it would be nice to somehow fix the document. It talks about "this attack"
without talking about any attack before, which is bad style.

Best regards,
									Pavel
-- 
(english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
(cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-06 14:55   ` Nathaniel McCallum
@ 2020-08-10 22:23     ` Sean Christopherson
  2020-08-11  7:16       ` Jethro Beekman
  2020-08-18 14:52       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-10 23:08     ` Andy Lutomirski
  2020-08-18 14:26     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 2 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2020-08-10 22:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathaniel McCallum
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Andy Lutomirski,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, Huang, Haitao,
	Josh Triplett, kai.huang, Svahn, Kai, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner,
	yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 06, 2020 at 10:55:43AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> In a past revision of this patch, I had requested a void *misc
> parameter that could be passed through vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t into
> sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t. This request encountered some push back
> and I dropped the issue. However, I'd like to revisit it or something
> similar.
> 
> One way to create a generic interface to SGX is to pass a structure
> that captures the relevant CPU state from the handler so that it can
> be evaluated in C code before reentry. Precedent for this approach can
> be found in struct kvm_run[0]. Currently, however, there is no way to
> pass a pointer to such a structure directly into the handler.

The context switching aspect of kvm_run isn't a great template.  kvm_run
allows the VMM to get/set a limited amount of vCPU state without having to
invoke separate ioctls(), i.e. it's it's purely an optimization.  KVM also
needs to context switch guests state regardless of the ability to get/set
state via kvm_run, whereas this vDSO case doesn't _need_ to insert itself
between the runtime and its enclave.

The flow control and exit reporting aspect of kvm_run are relevant though.
More thoughts on that part at the end.

> This can be done implicitly by wrapping the struct
> sgx_enclave_exception in another structure and then using techniques
> like container_of() to find another field. However, this is made more
> difficult by the fact that the sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t is not
> really using the x86_64 sysv calling convention. Therefore, the
> sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t MUST be written in assembly.

What bits of the x86-64 ABI require writing the handler in assembly?  There
are certainly restrictions on what the handler can do without needing an
assembly trampoline, but I was under the impression that vanilla C code is
compatible with the exit handler patch.  Is Rust more picky about calling
convention?

Side topic, the documentation for vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t is wrong, it
states the EFLAGS.DF is not cleared before invoking the handler, but that's
a lie.

> This also implies that we can't use techniques like container_of() and must
> calculate all the offsets manually, which is tedious, error prone and
> fragile.
> 
> This is further complicated by the fact that I'm using Rust (as are a
> number of other consumers), which has no native offsetof support (yes,
> there is a crate for it, but it requires a number of complex
> strategies to defeat the compiler which aren't great) and therefore no
> container_of() support.
> 
> We could design a standard struct for this (similar to struct
> kvm_run). But in order to keep performance in check we'd have to
> define a limited ABI surface (to avoid things like xsave) which
> wouldn't have the full flexibility of the current approach. This would
> allow for a kernel provided vDSO function with a normal calling
> convention, however (which does have some non-trivial value). I think
> this is a trade-off we should consider (perhaps making it optional?).
> 
> But at the least, allowing a pass-through void *misc would reduce the
> complexity of the assembly calculations.

I'm not opposed to adding a pass-through param, it's literally one line
and an extra PUSH <mem> in the exit handler path. 

Another thought would be to wrap sgx_enclave_exception in a struct to give
room for supporting additional exit information (if such a thing ever pops
up) and to allow the caller to opt in to select behavior, e.g. Jethro's
request to invoke the exit handler on IRQ exits.  This is basically the
equivalent of "struct kvm_run", minus the vCPU/enclave state.

Such a struct could also be used to avoid using -EFAULT for the "fault in
enclave" exit path, which I believe Andy isn't a fan of, by having an
explicit "exit_reason" field with arbitrary, dedicated exit codes, and
defining "success" as making it to ENCLU, i.e. returning '0' when there is
no exit handler if ENCLU is attempted.

E.g.:

struct sgx_enter_enclave {
        __u64 tcs;
        __u64 flags;

	__u32 exit_leaf;	/* output only */
	__u32 exit_reason;

	__u64 user_handler;
	__u64 user_data;

        union {
                struct sgx_enclave_exception {
                        __u16 trapnr;
                        __u16 error_code;
                        __u32 reserved32;
                        __u64 address;
                };

                __u8 pad[256];  /* 100% arbitrary */
        };
}

typedef int (*vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t)(unsigned long rdi, unsigned long rsi,
                                        unsigned long rdx, unsigned int leaf,
                                        unsigned long r8,  unsigned long r9,
                                        struct sgx_enter_enclave *e);


The exit handler could then be:

typedef int (*sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t)(long rdi, long rsi, long rdx,
                                          long ursp, long r8, long r9,
                                          struct sgx_enter_enclave *e);

or if Rust doesn't like casting user_data:

typedef int (*sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t)(long rdi, long rsi, long rdx,
                                          long ursp, long r8, long r9,
                                          struct sgx_enter_enclave *e
					  void *user_data);

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-06 14:55   ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-10 22:23     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2020-08-10 23:08     ` Andy Lutomirski
  2020-08-10 23:48       ` Sean Christopherson
                         ` (2 more replies)
  2020-08-18 14:26     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 3 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Andy Lutomirski @ 2020-08-10 23:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathaniel McCallum
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, Sean Christopherson,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko,
	asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Andrew Lutomirski,
	Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner,
	yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 6, 2020 at 7:55 AM Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> In a past revision of this patch, I had requested a void *misc
> parameter that could be passed through vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t into
> sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t. This request encountered some push back
> and I dropped the issue. However, I'd like to revisit it or something
> similar.

Why do you need an exit handler at all?  IIRC way back when I
suggested that we simply not support it at all.  If you want to
call__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() in a loop, call it in a loop.  If you
want to wrap it intelligently in Rust, you don't want a callback
anyway -- that forces you have an FFI (or non-Rust, anyway) frame on
the stack, which interacts poorly with panic handling and prevents you
from using await in your Rust callback handler.  If, on the other
hand, you just call __vdso_sg_enter_enclave() in a loop, all these
problems go away and, if you really want, you can pass in a callback
in Rust and call the callback from Rust.

What am I missing?  I still don't really understand why we are
supporting this mechanism at all.  Just the asm code to invoke the
callback seems to be about half of the entire function.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-10 23:08     ` Andy Lutomirski
@ 2020-08-10 23:48       ` Sean Christopherson
  2020-08-11  0:52         ` Andy Lutomirski
  2020-08-17 13:12       ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-18 15:15       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2020-08-10 23:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andy Lutomirski
  Cc: Nathaniel McCallum, Jarkko Sakkinen, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko,
	asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Neil Horman,
	Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 04:08:46PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> What am I missing?  I still don't really understand why we are
> supporting this mechanism at all.  Just the asm code to invoke the
> callback seems to be about half of the entire function.

Because the Intel SDK (and other SDKs?) wants to use the host stack to pass
parameters out of the enclave.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-10 23:48       ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2020-08-11  0:52         ` Andy Lutomirski
  2020-08-11 15:16           ` Andy Lutomirski
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Andy Lutomirski @ 2020-08-11  0:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Andy Lutomirski, Nathaniel McCallum, Jarkko Sakkinen, X86 ML,
	linux-sgx, LKML, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton,
	Andy Shevchenko, asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen,
	Conrad Parker, cyhanish, Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao,
	Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn, Kai, Keith Moyer,
	Christian Ludloff, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx


> On Aug 10, 2020, at 4:48 PM, Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> wrote:
> 
> On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 04:08:46PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>> What am I missing?  I still don't really understand why we are
>> supporting this mechanism at all.  Just the asm code to invoke the
>> callback seems to be about half of the entire function.
> 
> Because the Intel SDK (and other SDKs?) wants to use the host stack to pass
> parameters out of the enclave.

Ugh, right.  I forgot about that particular abomination.

I suppose that passing a context pointer would be reasonable.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-10 22:23     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2020-08-11  7:16       ` Jethro Beekman
  2020-08-11 14:54         ` Sean Christopherson
  2020-08-18 14:52       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jethro Beekman @ 2020-08-11  7:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson, Nathaniel McCallum
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Andy Lutomirski,
	Cedric Xing, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, chenalexchen,
	conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, Huang, Haitao,
	Josh Triplett, kai.huang, Svahn, Kai, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner,
	yaozhangx

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 769 bytes --]

On 2020-08-11 00:23, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Another thought would be to wrap sgx_enclave_exception in a struct to give
> room for supporting additional exit information (if such a thing ever pops
> up) and to allow the caller to opt in to select behavior, e.g. Jethro's
> request to invoke the exit handler on IRQ exits.  This is basically the
> equivalent of "struct kvm_run", minus the vCPU/enclave state.

Actually, the flag I need is “return from the vdso on IRQ exits” (See Andy's email about preferring returns over callbacks). But maybe the flag should be “interpret IRQ exit as a normal exit” and let it be handled the same as any other exit based on whether an exit handler fnptr was passed or not.

--
Jethro Beekman | Fortanix




[-- Attachment #2: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature --]
[-- Type: application/pkcs7-signature, Size: 4054 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-11  7:16       ` Jethro Beekman
@ 2020-08-11 14:54         ` Sean Christopherson
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2020-08-11 14:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jethro Beekman
  Cc: Nathaniel McCallum, Jarkko Sakkinen, x86, linux-sgx,
	linux-kernel, Andy Lutomirski, Cedric Xing, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, chenalexchen, conradparker,
	cyhanish, dave.hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, kai.huang,
	Svahn, Kai, kmoy, ludloff, luto, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Tue, Aug 11, 2020 at 09:16:28AM +0200, Jethro Beekman wrote:
> On 2020-08-11 00:23, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > Another thought would be to wrap sgx_enclave_exception in a struct to give
> > room for supporting additional exit information (if such a thing ever pops
> > up) and to allow the caller to opt in to select behavior, e.g. Jethro's
> > request to invoke the exit handler on IRQ exits.  This is basically the
> > equivalent of "struct kvm_run", minus the vCPU/enclave state.
> 
> Actually, the flag I need is “return from the vdso on IRQ exits” (See Andy's
> email about preferring returns over callbacks). But maybe the flag should be
> “interpret IRQ exit as a normal exit” and let it be handled the same as any
> other exit based on whether an exit handler fnptr was passed or not.

Ya, slip of the tongue, the behavior would apply to both paths.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-11  0:52         ` Andy Lutomirski
@ 2020-08-11 15:16           ` Andy Lutomirski
  2020-08-13 19:38             ` Sean Christopherson
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Andy Lutomirski @ 2020-08-11 15:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Andy Lutomirski, Nathaniel McCallum, Jarkko Sakkinen, X86 ML,
	linux-sgx, LKML, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton,
	Andy Shevchenko, asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen,
	Conrad Parker, cyhanish, Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao,
	Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn, Kai, Keith Moyer,
	Christian Ludloff, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx


> On Aug 10, 2020, at 5:52 PM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> wrote:
> 
> 
>>> On Aug 10, 2020, at 4:48 PM, Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 04:08:46PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>>> What am I missing?  I still don't really understand why we are
>>> supporting this mechanism at all.  Just the asm code to invoke the
>>> callback seems to be about half of the entire function.
>> 
>> Because the Intel SDK (and other SDKs?) wants to use the host stack to pass
>> parameters out of the enclave.
> 
> Ugh, right.  I forgot about that particular abomination.
> 
> I suppose that passing a context pointer would be reasonable.

The alternative would be to pass in a parameter that gets put in RSP before entering the enclave. The idea is that the untrusted runtime would allocate a couple pages with guard pages at either end, and enclaves using the regrettable arguments-on-the-stack scheme would end up using the alternative stack.

At the end of the day, none of this really matters too much. Languages that can do inline asm but can’t do container_of() can get fixed or use workarounds.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-11 15:16           ` Andy Lutomirski
@ 2020-08-13 19:38             ` Sean Christopherson
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2020-08-13 19:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andy Lutomirski
  Cc: Andy Lutomirski, Nathaniel McCallum, Jarkko Sakkinen, X86 ML,
	linux-sgx, LKML, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton,
	Andy Shevchenko, asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen,
	Conrad Parker, cyhanish, Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao,
	Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn, Kai, Keith Moyer,
	Christian Ludloff, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Tue, Aug 11, 2020 at 08:16:54AM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> 
> > On Aug 10, 2020, at 5:52 PM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> wrote:
> > 
> > 
> >>> On Aug 10, 2020, at 4:48 PM, Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> wrote:
> >>> 
> >>> On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 04:08:46PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> >>> What am I missing?  I still don't really understand why we are
> >>> supporting this mechanism at all.  Just the asm code to invoke the
> >>> callback seems to be about half of the entire function.
> >> 
> >> Because the Intel SDK (and other SDKs?) wants to use the host stack to pass
> >> parameters out of the enclave.
> > 
> > Ugh, right.  I forgot about that particular abomination.
> > 
> > I suppose that passing a context pointer would be reasonable.
> 
> The alternative would be to pass in a parameter that gets put in RSP before
> entering the enclave. The idea is that the untrusted runtime would allocate a
> couple pages with guard pages at either end, and enclaves using the
> regrettable arguments-on-the-stack scheme would end up using the alternative
> stack.
> 
> At the end of the day, none of this really matters too much. Languages that
> can do inline asm but can’t do container_of() can get fixed or use
> workarounds.

So, is your "official" opinion

   Go update the vDSO to allow passing an arbitrary pointer.

or

   Eh, don't bother.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-10 23:08     ` Andy Lutomirski
  2020-08-10 23:48       ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2020-08-17 13:12       ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-17 15:01         ` Andy Lutomirski
  2020-08-18 15:15       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Nathaniel McCallum @ 2020-08-17 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andy Lutomirski
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, Sean Christopherson,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko,
	asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Neil Horman,
	Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 7:09 PM Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Aug 6, 2020 at 7:55 AM Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > In a past revision of this patch, I had requested a void *misc
> > parameter that could be passed through vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t into
> > sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t. This request encountered some push back
> > and I dropped the issue. However, I'd like to revisit it or something
> > similar.
>
> Why do you need an exit handler at all?  IIRC way back when I
> suggested that we simply not support it at all.  If you want to
> call__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() in a loop, call it in a loop.  If you
> want to wrap it intelligently in Rust, you don't want a callback
> anyway -- that forces you have an FFI (or non-Rust, anyway) frame on
> the stack, which interacts poorly with panic handling and prevents you
> from using await in your Rust callback handler.  If, on the other
> hand, you just call __vdso_sg_enter_enclave() in a loop, all these
> problems go away and, if you really want, you can pass in a callback
> in Rust and call the callback from Rust.
>
> What am I missing?  I still don't really understand why we are
> supporting this mechanism at all.  Just the asm code to invoke the
> callback seems to be about half of the entire function.

There are three ways to pass state between the enclave and the outside world:
1. A pre-allocated memory block at enclave creation time.
2. A contract for pushing values onto the stack during entry/exit.
3. All registers and flags besides rax, rbx, and rcx.

Under the current vDSO function:

#1 is completely possible without a handler. The challenge is how to
communicate the address of this memory to the enclave. This can be
accomplished by a parameter in a measured block or by convention.
Otherwise, it needs to use #2 or #3 to communicate the address of the
block.

#2 requires a handler written in assembly. The semantics are well known.

#3 is possible without a handler, but only for the subset of the
registers allowed by the calling convention. However, with a handler
written in assembly you can pass both in and out the full range of
registers. To do this, the assembly handler needs a pointer to a
buffer to save the registers into. How does it get said pointer?
Currently: offsetof, which Rust doesn't support.

So when I want to write a general purpose library to expose this,
which method should I expose? In particular, I want to give a single
"best practice" workflow to library consumers so that the startup
process is easy. Since #1 requires #3 to avoid a bad developer
experience, I'm inclined to provide #3.

I can provide the calling convention registers easily. But this limits
the output registers to two (practically, one for a variety of
reasons). I might just accept that. But with a misc pointer to the
handler, I could expand the one or two return registers to 11 (rdi,
rsi, rdx, r8-r15).

Put simply: I think the one extra line of assembly is worth the
flexibility it gives to consumers of this interface. In particular, it
improves the FFI experience greatly since one doesn't have to resort
to offsetof tricks to get some additional context into the handler.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-17 13:12       ` Nathaniel McCallum
@ 2020-08-17 15:01         ` Andy Lutomirski
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Andy Lutomirski @ 2020-08-17 15:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathaniel McCallum
  Cc: Andy Lutomirski, Jarkko Sakkinen, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML,
	Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton,
	Andy Shevchenko, asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen,
	Conrad Parker, cyhanish, Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao,
	Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn, Kai, Keith Moyer,
	Christian Ludloff, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx


> On Aug 17, 2020, at 6:12 AM, Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 7:09 PM Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> wrote:
>> 
>>> On Thu, Aug 6, 2020 at 7:55 AM Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> In a past revision of this patch, I had requested a void *misc
>>> parameter that could be passed through vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t into
>>> sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t. This request encountered some push back
>>> and I dropped the issue. However, I'd like to revisit it or something
>>> similar.
>> 
>> Why do you need an exit handler at all?  IIRC way back when I
>> suggested that we simply not support it at all.  If you want to
>> call__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() in a loop, call it in a loop.  If you
>> want to wrap it intelligently in Rust, you don't want a callback
>> anyway -- that forces you have an FFI (or non-Rust, anyway) frame on
>> the stack, which interacts poorly with panic handling and prevents you
>> from using await in your Rust callback handler.  If, on the other
>> hand, you just call __vdso_sg_enter_enclave() in a loop, all these
>> problems go away and, if you really want, you can pass in a callback
>> in Rust and call the callback from Rust.
>> 
>> What am I missing?  I still don't really understand why we are
>> supporting this mechanism at all.  Just the asm code to invoke the
>> callback seems to be about half of the entire function.
> 
> There are three ways to pass state between the enclave and the outside world:
> 1. A pre-allocated memory block at enclave creation time.
> 2. A contract for pushing values onto the stack during entry/exit.
> 3. All registers and flags besides rax, rbx, and rcx.
> 
> Under the current vDSO function:
> 
> #1 is completely possible without a handler. The challenge is how to
> communicate the address of this memory to the enclave. This can be
> accomplished by a parameter in a measured block or by convention.
> Otherwise, it needs to use #2 or #3 to communicate the address of the
> block.
> 
> #2 requires a handler written in assembly. The semantics are well known.

No one seems particularly interested in my suggestion that the RSP exposed to the enclave be different from the actual untrusted stack. Oh well.

That being said, if I were writing a Rust wrapper for SGX (or Python or any language with a reasonable form of async/await), I would want the vDSO code to support swapping RSP before ENCLU because I would want to have first-class support for invoking an enclave from an async function and suspending inside the handler. Allocating a real stack (and shadow stack once CET shows up) for this is disgusting.  If the vDSO supported this natively, it could (in principle) interact with signal delivery such that signals would not see the alternative stack.

I do admit that the implementation would not be pretty. Honestly, I think Intel messed up by exposing USER_RSP to enclaves in the first place.

> 
> #3 is possible without a handler, but only for the subset of the
> registers allowed by the calling convention. However, with a handler
> written in assembly you can pass both in and out the full range of
> registers. To do this, the assembly handler needs a pointer to a
> buffer to save the registers into. How does it get said pointer?
> Currently: offsetof, which Rust doesn't support.

I find this justification a bit silly. Binutils asm (gas) doesn’t support offsetof for C structs either, and Linux works just fine. We’re talking about hardcoding one number along with an assertion somewhere that the number is correct, right?  Couldn’t sizeof be used, too?

To be clear, I think that passing around a misc pointer seems entirely reasonable, but I see it as a nice feature, not as a requirement for correct usage of the function.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 15/24] x86/sgx: Allow a limited use of ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY for attestation
  2020-08-06 17:00   ` Darren Kenny
@ 2020-08-18 13:30     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-18 13:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Darren Kenny
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, linux-security-module,
	Jethro Beekman, Andy Lutomirski, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	bp, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes,
	sean.j.christopherson, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 06, 2020 at 06:00:02PM +0100, Darren Kenny wrote:
> On Thursday, 2020-07-16 at 16:52:54 +03, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > Provisioning Certification Enclave (PCE), the root of trust for other
> > enclaves, generates a signing key from a fused key called Provisioning
> > Certification Key. PCE can then use this key to certify an attestation key
> > of a Quoting Enclave (QE), e.g. we get the chain of trust down to the
> > hardware if the Intel signed PCE is used.
> >
> > To use the needed keys, ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY is required but should be
> > only allowed for those who actually need it so that only the trusted
> > parties can certify QE's.
> >
> > Obviously the attestation service should know the public key of the used
> > PCE and that way detect illegit attestation, but whitelisting the legit
> > users still adds an additional layer of defence.
> >
> > Add new device file called /dev/sgx/provision. The sole purpose of this
> > file is to provide file descriptors that act as privilege tokens to allow
> > to build enclaves with ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY set. A new ioctl called
> > SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE is used to assign this token to an enclave.
> >
> > Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
> > Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> > Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> 
> Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>

Thanks, I added your tags to the corresponding commits.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-06 14:55   ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-10 22:23     ` Sean Christopherson
  2020-08-10 23:08     ` Andy Lutomirski
@ 2020-08-18 14:26     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-18 14:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathaniel McCallum
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson,
	Andy Lutomirski, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, chenalexchen, conradparker,
	cyhanish, dave.hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, kai.huang,
	Svahn, Kai, kmoy, ludloff, luto, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 06, 2020 at 10:55:43AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> In a past revision of this patch, I had requested a void *misc
> parameter that could be passed through vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t into
> sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t. This request encountered some push back
> and I dropped the issue. However, I'd like to revisit it or something
> similar.
> 
> One way to create a generic interface to SGX is to pass a structure
> that captures the relevant CPU state from the handler so that it can
> be evaluated in C code before reentry. Precedent for this approach can
> be found in struct kvm_run[0]. Currently, however, there is no way to
> pass a pointer to such a structure directly into the handler.
> 
> This can be done implicitly by wrapping the struct
> sgx_enclave_exception in another structure and then using techniques
> like container_of() to find another field. However, this is made more
> difficult by the fact that the sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t is not
> really using the x86_64 sysv calling convention. Therefore, the
> sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t MUST be written in assembly. This also
> implies that we can't use techniques like container_of() and must
> calculate all the offsets manually, which is tedious, error prone and
> fragile.

If instead of having a callback, kernel would run an optional bpf
program, then a state structure could passed by the kernel to the
execution context of the bpf program.

That would also sort out difficulty of writing exit handlers.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-10 22:23     ` Sean Christopherson
  2020-08-11  7:16       ` Jethro Beekman
@ 2020-08-18 14:52       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-18 15:06         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-18 14:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Nathaniel McCallum, x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel,
	Andy Lutomirski, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, chenalexchen, conradparker,
	cyhanish, dave.hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, kai.huang,
	Svahn, Kai, kmoy, ludloff, luto, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 03:23:17PM -0700, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > This can be done implicitly by wrapping the struct
> > sgx_enclave_exception in another structure and then using techniques
> > like container_of() to find another field. However, this is made more
> > difficult by the fact that the sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t is not
> > really using the x86_64 sysv calling convention. Therefore, the
> > sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t MUST be written in assembly.
> 
> What bits of the x86-64 ABI require writing the handler in assembly?  There
> are certainly restrictions on what the handler can do without needing an
> assembly trampoline, but I was under the impression that vanilla C code is
> compatible with the exit handler patch.  Is Rust more picky about calling
> convention?
> 
> Side topic, the documentation for vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t is wrong, it
> states the EFLAGS.DF is not cleared before invoking the handler, but that's
> a lie.

If handler requires the use of setjmp/longjmp API for sudden exits, that
is considered bad even with C++, as it is not compatible with stack
unwinding. The handler has a lot of constraints for its environment, and
is somewhat unappealing to use.

That's why I started today thinking a possibility of using a bpf program
as a middle-man. BPF programs can be used to execute code by the kernel
in behalf of user in a domain defined sandbox. The execution context is
just a buffer passed in R1 to the BPF interpreter. It can be defined by
application.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-18 14:52       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-18 15:06         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-18 15:15           ` Nathaniel McCallum
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-18 15:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Nathaniel McCallum, x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel,
	Andy Lutomirski, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, akpm,
	andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, chenalexchen, conradparker,
	cyhanish, dave.hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, kai.huang,
	Svahn, Kai, kmoy, ludloff, luto, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 05:52:41PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 03:23:17PM -0700, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > > This can be done implicitly by wrapping the struct
> > > sgx_enclave_exception in another structure and then using techniques
> > > like container_of() to find another field. However, this is made more
> > > difficult by the fact that the sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t is not
> > > really using the x86_64 sysv calling convention. Therefore, the
> > > sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t MUST be written in assembly.
> > 
> > What bits of the x86-64 ABI require writing the handler in assembly?  There
> > are certainly restrictions on what the handler can do without needing an
> > assembly trampoline, but I was under the impression that vanilla C code is
> > compatible with the exit handler patch.  Is Rust more picky about calling
> > convention?
> > 
> > Side topic, the documentation for vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t is wrong, it
> > states the EFLAGS.DF is not cleared before invoking the handler, but that's
> > a lie.
> 
> If handler requires the use of setjmp/longjmp API for sudden exits, that
> is considered bad even with C++, as it is not compatible with stack
> unwinding. The handler has a lot of constraints for its environment, and
> is somewhat unappealing to use.
> 
> That's why I started today thinking a possibility of using a bpf program
> as a middle-man. BPF programs can be used to execute code by the kernel
> in behalf of user in a domain defined sandbox. The execution context is
> just a buffer passed in R1 to the BPF interpreter. It can be defined by
> application.

Something like

1. An exception is triggered.
2. Kernel executes an eBPF program behalf of the caller, if one was
   given.
3. vDSO calls a fixed exit handler that based on the outcome calls
   ERESUME/EENTER.

Possibly an ioctl could be used to attach an eBPF program to an
enclave and vDSO would only get a context struct.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-10 23:08     ` Andy Lutomirski
  2020-08-10 23:48       ` Sean Christopherson
  2020-08-17 13:12       ` Nathaniel McCallum
@ 2020-08-18 15:15       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-20  0:19         ` Andy Lutomirski
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-18 15:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andy Lutomirski
  Cc: Nathaniel McCallum, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, Sean Christopherson,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko,
	asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Neil Horman,
	Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 04:08:46PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 6, 2020 at 7:55 AM Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > In a past revision of this patch, I had requested a void *misc
> > parameter that could be passed through vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t into
> > sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t. This request encountered some push back
> > and I dropped the issue. However, I'd like to revisit it or something
> > similar.
> 
> Why do you need an exit handler at all?  IIRC way back when I
> suggested that we simply not support it at all.  If you want to
> call__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() in a loop, call it in a loop.  If you
> want to wrap it intelligently in Rust, you don't want a callback
> anyway -- that forces you have an FFI (or non-Rust, anyway) frame on
> the stack, which interacts poorly with panic handling and prevents you
> from using await in your Rust callback handler.  If, on the other
> hand, you just call __vdso_sg_enter_enclave() in a loop, all these
> problems go away and, if you really want, you can pass in a callback
> in Rust and call the callback from Rust.

How would Intel SDK be able to do its stack manipulation?

> What am I missing?  I still don't really understand why we are
> supporting this mechanism at all.  Just the asm code to invoke the
> callback seems to be about half of the entire function.

I'm most worried maintaining all of this given all the innovative ways
that users can exploit an uapi.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-18 15:06         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-18 15:15           ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-18 16:43             ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Nathaniel McCallum @ 2020-08-18 15:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, Andy Lutomirski,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko,
	asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Andy Lutomirski,
	Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner,
	yaozhangx

That seems like overkill to me. I'm just asking for one additional mov
instruction. :)

On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 11:06 AM Jarkko Sakkinen
<jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 05:52:41PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 03:23:17PM -0700, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > > > This can be done implicitly by wrapping the struct
> > > > sgx_enclave_exception in another structure and then using techniques
> > > > like container_of() to find another field. However, this is made more
> > > > difficult by the fact that the sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t is not
> > > > really using the x86_64 sysv calling convention. Therefore, the
> > > > sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t MUST be written in assembly.
> > >
> > > What bits of the x86-64 ABI require writing the handler in assembly?  There
> > > are certainly restrictions on what the handler can do without needing an
> > > assembly trampoline, but I was under the impression that vanilla C code is
> > > compatible with the exit handler patch.  Is Rust more picky about calling
> > > convention?
> > >
> > > Side topic, the documentation for vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t is wrong, it
> > > states the EFLAGS.DF is not cleared before invoking the handler, but that's
> > > a lie.
> >
> > If handler requires the use of setjmp/longjmp API for sudden exits, that
> > is considered bad even with C++, as it is not compatible with stack
> > unwinding. The handler has a lot of constraints for its environment, and
> > is somewhat unappealing to use.
> >
> > That's why I started today thinking a possibility of using a bpf program
> > as a middle-man. BPF programs can be used to execute code by the kernel
> > in behalf of user in a domain defined sandbox. The execution context is
> > just a buffer passed in R1 to the BPF interpreter. It can be defined by
> > application.
>
> Something like
>
> 1. An exception is triggered.
> 2. Kernel executes an eBPF program behalf of the caller, if one was
>    given.
> 3. vDSO calls a fixed exit handler that based on the outcome calls
>    ERESUME/EENTER.
>
> Possibly an ioctl could be used to attach an eBPF program to an
> enclave and vDSO would only get a context struct.
>
> /Jarkko
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-18 15:15           ` Nathaniel McCallum
@ 2020-08-18 16:43             ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-19 13:33               ` Nathaniel McCallum
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-18 16:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathaniel McCallum
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, Andy Lutomirski,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko,
	asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Andy Lutomirski,
	Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner,
	yaozhangx

On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 11:15:32AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> That seems like overkill to me. I'm just asking for one additional mov
> instruction. :)

I started to consider eBPF since the complexity and constraints of the
callback look like an overkill and without doubt will be a burden to
maintain.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-18 16:43             ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-19 13:33               ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-19 14:00                 ` Jethro Beekman
  2020-08-19 21:23                 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Nathaniel McCallum @ 2020-08-19 13:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, Andy Lutomirski,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko,
	asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Andy Lutomirski,
	Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner,
	yaozhangx

On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 12:44 PM Jarkko Sakkinen
<jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 11:15:32AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> > That seems like overkill to me. I'm just asking for one additional mov
> > instruction. :)
>
> I started to consider eBPF since the complexity and constraints of the
> callback look like an overkill and without doubt will be a burden to
> maintain.

That feels to me like more complexity just to move the existing
complexity from one place to another.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-19 13:33               ` Nathaniel McCallum
@ 2020-08-19 14:00                 ` Jethro Beekman
  2020-08-19 21:23                 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jethro Beekman @ 2020-08-19 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathaniel McCallum, Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, Andy Lutomirski,
	Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko, asapek,
	Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Andy Lutomirski,
	Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner,
	yaozhangx

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 681 bytes --]

On 2020-08-19 15:33, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 12:44 PM Jarkko Sakkinen
> <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 11:15:32AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
>>> That seems like overkill to me. I'm just asking for one additional mov
>>> instruction. :)
>>
>> I started to consider eBPF since the complexity and constraints of the
>> callback look like an overkill and without doubt will be a burden to
>> maintain.
> 
> That feels to me like more complexity just to move the existing
> complexity from one place to another.
> 

Agreed that BPF doesn't make things better.

--
Jethro Beekman | Fortanix


[-- Attachment #2: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature --]
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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals
  2020-07-28 21:35   ` Pavel Machek
  2020-08-06 10:21     ` Dr. Greg
@ 2020-08-19 20:55     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-19 20:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pavel Machek
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, linux-doc, Randy Dunlap,
	Sean Christopherson, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Tue, Jul 28, 2020 at 11:35:11PM +0200, Pavel Machek wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> > +CPUs starting from Icelake use Total Memory Encryption (TME) in the place of
> > +MEE. TME throws away the Merkle tree, which means losing integrity and
> > +anti-replay protection but also enables variable size memory pools for EPC.
> > +Using this attack for benefit would require an interposer on the system bus.
> 
> It is not exactly clear what "this attack" means.
> 
> (And it would be cool to explain against what SGX is protecting. I
> thought it was malicious RAM, but apparently not on Icelake+).

Icelake has the same capabilities against software attacks as
generations before that given the same CPU access control.

A custom interposer on a bus could use replay for the data coming out of
the CPU package. In pre-Icelake (i.e. MEE), this is prevented with a
Merkle tree.

However, DMA is still blocked by the PRMRR to the EPC memory even on
Icelake (SDM section 41.10), which adds some cost to do so (e.g. a
malicous peripheral).

Memory is of course encrypted in both architectures.

Agreed that the current paragraph looks confusing. I'll refine it based
on what I just wrote. I want to make it as transparent as possible but
it cannot be achieved without appropriate feedback.

> 
> > +Backing storage
> > +===============
> > +
> > +Backing storage is shared and not accounted. It is implemented as a private
> > +shmem file. Providing a backing storage in some form from user space is not
> > +possible - accounting would go to invalid state as reclaimed pages would get
> > +accounted to the processes of which behalf the kernel happened to be acting on.
> 
> "of which behalf" -- I can't parse that?

Executing in a process context.

> 
> > +Access control
> > +==============
> > +
> > +`mmap()` permissions are capped by the enclave permissions. A direct
> > +consequence of this is that all the pages for an address range must be added
> > +before `mmap()` can be applied. Effectively an enclave page with minimum
> > +permission in the address range sets the permission cap for the mapping
>    ~~~~~~~~~~
>     permissions?

Thanks, I'll fix that one.

> 									Pavel

Sorry for the late response. I came last week back from vacation and
have been purging the piled up stacks of email (looking at your domain
I have to add that I was in Brno, Czech).

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-19 13:33               ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-19 14:00                 ` Jethro Beekman
@ 2020-08-19 21:23                 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-19 21:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathaniel McCallum
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, Andy Lutomirski,
	Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko,
	asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish,
	Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn,
	Kai, Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Andy Lutomirski,
	Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner,
	yaozhangx

On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 09:33:45AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 12:44 PM Jarkko Sakkinen
> <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 11:15:32AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> > > That seems like overkill to me. I'm just asking for one additional mov
> > > instruction. :)
> >
> > I started to consider eBPF since the complexity and constraints of the
> > callback look like an overkill and without doubt will be a burden to
> > maintain.
> 
> That feels to me like more complexity just to move the existing
> complexity from one place to another.

My thinking was that there is like two parts on AEX handler:

A. You have a set of data and some application dependent logic.
   Right now this part is written in assembly most of the time.
B. You have code that decide how to continue based on that logic.

I was thinking that you could have the logic manipulating data (the
existing context structure we have can be passed directly to the BPF
state machine) patchable with a BPF program.

The logic would be executed in ring-0. vDSO would contain part B.

It is better to at least make some rational conclusions about this
because it seems to be the trend [1].

On the other hand the history with callbacks has not been a history
of victory as far as it comes to all the possible issues with them.
Like think about signals for example...

[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/813261/

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
  2020-08-18 15:15       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-20  0:19         ` Andy Lutomirski
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Andy Lutomirski @ 2020-08-20  0:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: Andy Lutomirski, Nathaniel McCallum, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML,
	Sean Christopherson, Jethro Beekman, Cedric Xing, Andrew Morton,
	Andy Shevchenko, asapek, Borislav Petkov, chenalexchen,
	Conrad Parker, cyhanish, Dave Hansen, Huang, Haitao,
	Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn, Kai, Keith Moyer,
	Christian Ludloff, Neil Horman, Patrick Uiterwijk,
	David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 8:15 AM Jarkko Sakkinen
<jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 04:08:46PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 6, 2020 at 7:55 AM Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > In a past revision of this patch, I had requested a void *misc
> > > parameter that could be passed through vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t into
> > > sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t. This request encountered some push back
> > > and I dropped the issue. However, I'd like to revisit it or something
> > > similar.
> >
> > Why do you need an exit handler at all?  IIRC way back when I
> > suggested that we simply not support it at all.  If you want to
> > call__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() in a loop, call it in a loop.  If you
> > want to wrap it intelligently in Rust, you don't want a callback
> > anyway -- that forces you have an FFI (or non-Rust, anyway) frame on
> > the stack, which interacts poorly with panic handling and prevents you
> > from using await in your Rust callback handler.  If, on the other
> > hand, you just call __vdso_sg_enter_enclave() in a loop, all these
> > problems go away and, if you really want, you can pass in a callback
> > in Rust and call the callback from Rust.
>
> How would Intel SDK be able to do its stack manipulation?

The same as now.  The enclave would see a pointer to a stack-like
writable area in USER_RSP, but it just wouldn't be the actual stack.

I suppose that the caller of the vdso can play these games just as
well as the vdso itself, though, so maybe this is not helpful.

--Andy

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:16   ` Darren Kenny
@ 2020-08-20 15:31   ` Borislav Petkov
  2020-08-21 17:35     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2020-08-20 15:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson,
	Jethro Beekman, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, cedric.xing,
	chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman,
	npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, Jul 16, 2020 at 04:52:42PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Include SGX bit to the PF error codes and throw SIGSEGV with PF_SGX when
> a #PF with SGX set happens.
> 
> CPU throws a #PF with the SGX set in the event of Enclave Page Cache Map
> (EPCM) conflict. The EPCM is a CPU-internal table, which describes the
> properties for a enclave page. Enclaves are measured and signed software
> entities, which SGX hosts. [1]
> 
> Although the primary purpose of the EPCM conflict checks  is to prevent
> malicious accesses to an enclave, an illegit access can happen also for
> legit reasons.
> 
> All SGX reserved memory, including EPCM is encrypted with a transient key
> that does not survive from the power transition. Throwing a SIGSEGV allows
> user space software to react when this happens (e.g. recreate the enclave,
> which was invalidated).
> 
> [1] Intel SDM: 36.5.1 Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)
> 
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 14 ++++++++------
>  arch/x86/mm/fault.c          | 13 +++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX
  2020-08-20 15:31   ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2020-08-21 17:35     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-21 17:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Borislav Petkov
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Sean Christopherson,
	Jethro Beekman, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, cedric.xing,
	chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman,
	npmccallum, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 20, 2020 at 05:31:14PM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 16, 2020 at 04:52:42PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > 
> > Include SGX bit to the PF error codes and throw SIGSEGV with PF_SGX when
> > a #PF with SGX set happens.
> > 
> > CPU throws a #PF with the SGX set in the event of Enclave Page Cache Map
> > (EPCM) conflict. The EPCM is a CPU-internal table, which describes the
> > properties for a enclave page. Enclaves are measured and signed software
> > entities, which SGX hosts. [1]
> > 
> > Although the primary purpose of the EPCM conflict checks  is to prevent
> > malicious accesses to an enclave, an illegit access can happen also for
> > legit reasons.
> > 
> > All SGX reserved memory, including EPCM is encrypted with a transient key
> > that does not survive from the power transition. Throwing a SIGSEGV allows
> > user space software to react when this happens (e.g. recreate the enclave,
> > which was invalidated).
> > 
> > [1] Intel SDM: 36.5.1 Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)
> > 
> > Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 14 ++++++++------
> >  arch/x86/mm/fault.c          | 13 +++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

Thank you. Appended to the commit.

> 
> -- 
> Regards/Gruss,
>     Boris.
> 
> https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 13:59   ` Darren Kenny
@ 2020-08-25 16:44   ` Borislav Petkov
  2020-08-26 13:46     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2020-08-25 16:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, linux-security-module, linux-mm,
	Andrew Morton, Matthew Wilcox, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, Jul 16, 2020 at 04:52:50PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:

Just minor things below - I'm not even going to pretend I fully
understand what's going on but FWICT, it looks non-threateningly ok to
me.

> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b52520407f5b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
> +#include <linux/mman.h>
> +#include <linux/security.h>
> +#include <linux/suspend.h>
> +#include <asm/traps.h>
> +#include "driver.h"
> +#include "encl.h"
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel SGX Enclave Driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");

That boilerplate stuff usually goes to the end of the file.

...

> +static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
> +						unsigned long addr)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
> +	unsigned int flags;
> +
> +	/* If process was forked, VMA is still there but vm_private_data is set
> +	 * to NULL.
> +	 */
> +	if (!encl)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> +
> +	flags = atomic_read(&encl->flags);
> +

^ Superfluous newline.

> +	if ((flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) || !(flags & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED))
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> +
> +	entry = xa_load(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(addr));
> +	if (!entry)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> +
> +	/* Page is already resident in the EPC. */
> +	if (entry->epc_page)
> +		return entry;
> +
> +	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> +}
> +
> +static void sgx_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
> +				     struct mm_struct *mm)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm =
> +		container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);

Just let it stick out.

> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *tmp = NULL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The enclave itself can remove encl_mm.  Note, objects can't be moved
> +	 * off an RCU protected list, but deletion is ok.
> +	 */
> +	spin_lock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
> +	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &encl_mm->encl->mm_list, list) {
> +		if (tmp == encl_mm) {
> +			list_del_rcu(&encl_mm->list);
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	spin_unlock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
> +
> +	if (tmp == encl_mm) {
> +		synchronize_srcu(&encl_mm->encl->srcu);
> +		mmu_notifier_put(mn);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void sgx_mmu_notifier_free(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm =
> +		container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);

Ditto.

...

> +/**
> + * sgx_encl_may_map() - Check if a requested VMA mapping is allowed
> + * @encl:		an enclave
> + * @start:		lower bound of the address range, inclusive
> + * @end:		upper bound of the address range, exclusive
> + * @vm_prot_bits:	requested protections of the address range
> + *
> + * Iterate through the enclave pages contained within [@start, @end) to verify
> + * the permissions requested by @vm_prot_bits do not exceed that of any enclave
> + * page to be mapped.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   0 on success,
> + *   -EACCES if VMA permissions exceed enclave page permissions
> + */
> +int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
> +		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags)
> +{
> +	unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC);
> +	unsigned long idx_start = PFN_DOWN(start);
> +	unsigned long idx_end = PFN_DOWN(end - 1);
> +	struct sgx_encl_page *page;
> +	XA_STATE(xas, &encl->page_array, idx_start);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Disallow RIE tasks as their VMA permissions might conflict with the

"RIE", hmm what is that?

/me looks at the test

Aaah, READ_IMPLIES_EXEC. Is "RIE" some widely accepted acronym I'm not
aware of?

> +	 * enclave page permissions.
> +	 */
> +	if (!!(current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))

The "!!" is not really needed - you're in boolean context.

...

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver
  2020-08-25 16:44   ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2020-08-26 13:46     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-26 13:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Borislav Petkov
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, linux-security-module, linux-mm,
	Andrew Morton, Matthew Wilcox, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, andriy.shevchenko, asapek,
	cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto,
	nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Tue, Aug 25, 2020 at 06:44:12PM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 16, 2020 at 04:52:50PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> 
> Just minor things below - I'm not even going to pretend I fully
> understand what's going on but FWICT, it looks non-threateningly ok to
> me.
> 
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..b52520407f5b
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> > +// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> > +
> > +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> > +#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
> > +#include <linux/mman.h>
> > +#include <linux/security.h>
> > +#include <linux/suspend.h>
> > +#include <asm/traps.h>
> > +#include "driver.h"
> > +#include "encl.h"
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel SGX Enclave Driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
> 
> That boilerplate stuff usually goes to the end of the file.

These all are cruft from the times when we still had a kernel module.
I.e. I'll just remove them.

> 
> ...
> 
> > +static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
> > +						unsigned long addr)
> > +{
> > +	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
> > +	unsigned int flags;
> > +
> > +	/* If process was forked, VMA is still there but vm_private_data is set
> > +	 * to NULL.
> > +	 */
> > +	if (!encl)
> > +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> > +
> > +	flags = atomic_read(&encl->flags);
> > +
> 
> ^ Superfluous newline.
> 
> > +	if ((flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) || !(flags & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED))
> > +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> > +
> > +	entry = xa_load(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(addr));
> > +	if (!entry)
> > +		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> > +
> > +	/* Page is already resident in the EPC. */
> > +	if (entry->epc_page)
> > +		return entry;
> > +
> > +	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void sgx_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
> > +				     struct mm_struct *mm)
> > +{
> > +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm =
> > +		container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);
> 
> Just let it stick out.
> 
> > +	struct sgx_encl_mm *tmp = NULL;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * The enclave itself can remove encl_mm.  Note, objects can't be moved
> > +	 * off an RCU protected list, but deletion is ok.
> > +	 */
> > +	spin_lock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
> > +	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &encl_mm->encl->mm_list, list) {
> > +		if (tmp == encl_mm) {
> > +			list_del_rcu(&encl_mm->list);
> > +			break;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +	spin_unlock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
> > +
> > +	if (tmp == encl_mm) {
> > +		synchronize_srcu(&encl_mm->encl->srcu);
> > +		mmu_notifier_put(mn);
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void sgx_mmu_notifier_free(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
> > +{
> > +	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm =
> > +		container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);
> 
> Ditto.
> 
> ...
> 
> > +/**
> > + * sgx_encl_may_map() - Check if a requested VMA mapping is allowed
> > + * @encl:		an enclave
> > + * @start:		lower bound of the address range, inclusive
> > + * @end:		upper bound of the address range, exclusive
> > + * @vm_prot_bits:	requested protections of the address range
> > + *
> > + * Iterate through the enclave pages contained within [@start, @end) to verify
> > + * the permissions requested by @vm_prot_bits do not exceed that of any enclave
> > + * page to be mapped.
> > + *
> > + * Return:
> > + *   0 on success,
> > + *   -EACCES if VMA permissions exceed enclave page permissions
> > + */
> > +int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
> > +		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC);
> > +	unsigned long idx_start = PFN_DOWN(start);
> > +	unsigned long idx_end = PFN_DOWN(end - 1);
> > +	struct sgx_encl_page *page;
> > +	XA_STATE(xas, &encl->page_array, idx_start);
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Disallow RIE tasks as their VMA permissions might conflict with the
> 
> "RIE", hmm what is that?
> 
> /me looks at the test
> 
> Aaah, READ_IMPLIES_EXEC. Is "RIE" some widely accepted acronym I'm not
> aware of?

I think it was used in some email discussions related to this piece of
code but I'm happy to write it as READ_IMPLIES_EXEC :-)

> 
> > +	 * enclave page permissions.
> > +	 */
> > +	if (!!(current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))
> 
> The "!!" is not really needed - you're in boolean context.
> 
> ...
> 
> -- 
> Regards/Gruss,
>     Boris.
> 
> https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

Thanks for the remarks.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 15:40   ` Darren Kenny
@ 2020-08-26 14:52   ` Borislav Petkov
  2020-08-27 13:24     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-09-01 16:41   ` Haitao Huang
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2020-08-26 14:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, Jul 16, 2020 at 04:52:51PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> index 59472cd6a11d..35f713e3a267 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ Code  Seq#    Include File                                           Comments
>                                                                       <mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
>  0xA3  90-9F  linux/dtlk.h
>  0xA4  00-1F  uapi/linux/tee.h                                        Generic TEE subsystem
> +0xA4  00-1F  uapi/asm/sgx.h                                          Intel SGX subsystem (a legit conflict as TEE and SGX do not co-exist)

Again, maybe add <mailto:linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org> ?

This is from a previous review - please be more careful when addressing
review comments - either do them or object to them but silently ignoring
them is not cool.

>  0xAA  00-3F  linux/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
>  0xAB  00-1F  linux/nbd.h
>  0xAC  00-1F  linux/raw.h
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3787d278e84b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH Linux-syscall-note */

checkpatch is not happy about something:

WARNING: 'SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH Linux-syscall-note */' is not supported in LICENSES/...
#79: FILE: arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h:1:
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH Linux-syscall-note */

...

> +/**
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_create - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
> + * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx

Also from a previous review:

"That's

@encl: enclave pointer

or so."

> + * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_create instance
> + *
> + * Allocate kernel data structures for a new enclave and execute ECREATE after
> + * verifying the correctness of the provided SECS.
> + *
> + * Note, enforcement of restricted and disallowed attributes is deferred until
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_init(), only the architectural correctness of the SECS is
> + * checked by sgx_ioc_enclave_create().

From that same review:

"Well, I don't see that checking. Where is it?"

Ok, I'm going to stop here. Please go over v33's review and either
address *all* feedback or incorporate it into your patches if you agree
with it but do not silently ignore it. One of the things I very strongly
detest is ignored review comments.

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX
  2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-27  4:47   ` Nathaniel McCallum
  2020-08-27 15:20     ` Sean Christopherson
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Nathaniel McCallum @ 2020-08-27  4:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, linux-kselftest, Andrew Morton,
	Andy Shevchenko, asapek, Borislav Petkov, Xing, Cedric,
	chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish, Dave Hansen, Huang,
	Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn, Kai, Keith Moyer,
	Christian Ludloff, Andy Lutomirski, Neil Horman,
	Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Christopherson, Sean J,
	Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Thu, Jul 16, 2020 at 9:58 AM Jarkko Sakkinen
<jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
>
> Add a selftest for SGX. It is a trivial test where a simple enclave
> copies one 64-bit word of memory between two memory locations.
>
> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  tools/testing/selftests/Makefile              |   1 +
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore        |   2 +
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile          |  53 +++
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S            |  54 +++
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h         |  21 +
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c            | 282 +++++++++++++
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c            | 199 +++++++++
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h            |  38 ++
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c       | 395 ++++++++++++++++++
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c       |  20 +
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds     |  40 ++
>  .../selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S       |  89 ++++
>  12 files changed, 1194 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
> index 1195bd85af38..ec7be6d5a10d 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
> @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ TARGETS += user
>  TARGETS += vm
>  TARGETS += x86
>  TARGETS += zram
> +TARGETS += sgx
>  #Please keep the TARGETS list alphabetically sorted
>  # Run "make quicktest=1 run_tests" or
>  # "make quicktest=1 kselftest" from top level Makefile
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fbaf0bda9a92
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +test_sgx
> +test_encl.elf
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..95e5c4df8014
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
> +top_srcdir = ../../../..
> +
> +include ../lib.mk
> +
> +.PHONY: all clean
> +
> +CAN_BUILD_X86_64 := $(shell ../x86/check_cc.sh $(CC) \
> +                           ../x86/trivial_64bit_program.c)
> +
> +ifndef OBJCOPY
> +OBJCOPY := $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
> +endif
> +
> +INCLUDES := -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include
> +HOST_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -g $(INCLUDES) -fPIC -z noexecstack
> +ENCL_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -static -nostdlib -nostartfiles -fPIC \
> +              -fno-stack-protector -mrdrnd $(INCLUDES)
> +
> +TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS := $(OUTPUT)/test_sgx $(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf
> +
> +ifeq ($(CAN_BUILD_X86_64), 1)
> +all: $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS)
> +endif
> +
> +$(OUTPUT)/test_sgx: $(OUTPUT)/main.o \
> +                   $(OUTPUT)/load.o \
> +                   $(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o \
> +                   $(OUTPUT)/call.o
> +       $(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -lcrypto
> +
> +$(OUTPUT)/main.o: main.c
> +       $(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
> +
> +$(OUTPUT)/load.o: load.c
> +       $(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
> +
> +$(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o: sigstruct.c
> +       $(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
> +
> +$(OUTPUT)/call.o: call.S
> +       $(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
> +
> +$(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf: test_encl.lds test_encl.c test_encl_bootstrap.S
> +       $(CC) $(ENCL_CFLAGS) -T $^ -o $@
> +
> +EXTRA_CLEAN := \
> +       $(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf \
> +       $(OUTPUT)/load.o \
> +       $(OUTPUT)/call.o \
> +       $(OUTPUT)/main.o \
> +       $(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o \
> +       $(OUTPUT)/test_sgx \
> +       $(OUTPUT)/test_sgx.o \
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..77131e83db42
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
> +/**
> +* Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> +*/
> +
> +       .text
> +
> +       .macro ENCLU
> +       .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd7
> +       .endm
> +
> +       .text
> +
> +       .global sgx_call_vdso
> +sgx_call_vdso:
> +       .cfi_startproc
> +       push    %r15
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       .cfi_rel_offset         %r15, 0
> +       push    %r14
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       .cfi_rel_offset         %r14, 0
> +       push    %r13
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       .cfi_rel_offset         %r13, 0
> +       push    %r12
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       .cfi_rel_offset         %r12, 0
> +       push    %rbx
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       .cfi_rel_offset         %rbx, 0
> +       push    $0
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       push    0x48(%rsp)
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       push    0x48(%rsp)
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       push    0x48(%rsp)
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  8
> +       call    *eenter(%rip)
> +       add     $0x20, %rsp
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  -0x20
> +       pop     %rbx
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  -8
> +       pop     %r12
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  -8
> +       pop     %r13
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  -8
> +       pop     %r14
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  -8
> +       pop     %r15
> +       .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset  -8
> +       ret
> +       .cfi_endproc
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..be8969922804
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef DEFINES_H
> +#define DEFINES_H
> +
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +
> +#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
> +#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
> +
> +#define __aligned(x) __attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
> +#define __packed __attribute__((packed))
> +
> +#include "../../../../arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h"
> +#include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h"
> +#include "../../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h"
> +
> +#endif /* DEFINES_H */
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..91407036541c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <assert.h>
> +#include <elf.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <sys/ioctl.h>
> +#include <sys/mman.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +#include <sys/time.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include "defines.h"
> +#include "main.h"
> +
> +void encl_delete(struct encl *encl)
> +{
> +       if (encl->encl_base)
> +               munmap((void *)encl->encl_base, encl->encl_size);
> +
> +       if (encl->bin)
> +               munmap(encl->bin, encl->bin_size);
> +
> +       if (encl->fd)
> +               close(encl->fd);
> +
> +       if (encl->segment_tbl)
> +               free(encl->segment_tbl);
> +
> +       memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
> +}
> +
> +static bool encl_map_bin(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
> +{
> +       struct stat sb;
> +       void *bin;
> +       int ret;
> +       int fd;
> +
> +       fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
> +       if (fd == -1)  {
> +               perror("open()");
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = stat(path, &sb);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               perror("stat()");
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       bin = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
> +       if (bin == MAP_FAILED) {
> +               perror("mmap()");
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       encl->bin = bin;
> +       encl->bin_size = sb.st_size;
> +
> +       close(fd);
> +       return true;
> +
> +err:
> +       close(fd);
> +       return false;
> +}
> +
> +static bool encl_ioc_create(struct encl *encl)
> +{
> +       struct sgx_secs *secs = &encl->secs;
> +       struct sgx_enclave_create ioc;
> +       int rc;
> +
> +       assert(encl->encl_base != 0);
> +
> +       memset(secs, 0, sizeof(*secs));
> +       secs->ssa_frame_size = 1;
> +       secs->attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
> +       secs->xfrm = 3;
> +       secs->base = encl->encl_base;
> +       secs->size = encl->encl_size;
> +
> +       ioc.src = (unsigned long)secs;
> +       rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE, &ioc);
> +       if (rc) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE failed: errno=%d\n",
> +                       errno);
> +               munmap((void *)secs->base, encl->encl_size);
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +static bool encl_ioc_add_pages(struct encl *encl, struct encl_segment *seg)
> +{
> +       struct sgx_enclave_add_pages ioc;
> +       struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
> +       int rc;
> +
> +       memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
> +       secinfo.flags = seg->flags;
> +
> +       ioc.src = (uint64_t)encl->src + seg->offset;
> +       ioc.offset = seg->offset;
> +       ioc.length = seg->size;
> +       ioc.secinfo = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
> +       ioc.flags = SGX_PAGE_MEASURE;
> +
> +       rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES, &ioc);
> +       if (rc) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES failed: errno=%d.\n",
> +                       errno);
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (ioc.count != ioc.length) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "A segment not fully processed.\n");
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
> +{
> +       Elf64_Phdr *phdr_tbl;
> +       off_t src_offset;
> +       Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
> +       int i, j;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
> +
> +       ret = open("/dev/sgx/enclave", O_RDWR);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open /dev/sgx\n");
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       encl->fd = ret;
> +
> +       if (!encl_map_bin(path, encl))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       ehdr = encl->bin;
> +       phdr_tbl = encl->bin + ehdr->e_phoff;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
> +               Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
> +
> +               if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
> +                       encl->nr_segments++;
> +       }
> +
> +       encl->segment_tbl = calloc(encl->nr_segments,
> +                                  sizeof(struct encl_segment));
> +       if (!encl->segment_tbl)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
> +               Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
> +               unsigned int flags = phdr->p_flags;
> +               struct encl_segment *seg;
> +
> +               if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
> +                       continue;
> +
> +               seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
> +
> +               if (!!(flags & ~(PF_R | PF_W | PF_X))) {
> +                       fprintf(stderr,
> +                               "%d has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n", i,
> +                               phdr->p_flags);
> +                       goto err;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (j == 0 && flags != (PF_R | PF_W)) {
> +                       fprintf(stderr,
> +                               "TCS has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n",
> +                               phdr->p_flags);
> +                       goto err;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (j == 0) {
> +                       src_offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
> +
> +                       seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
> +                       seg->flags = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8;
> +               } else  {
> +                       seg->prot = (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0;
> +                       seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0;
> +                       seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0;
> +                       seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
> +               }
> +
> +               seg->offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
> +               seg->size = (phdr->p_filesz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
> +
> +               printf("0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%02x\n", seg->offset, seg->size,
> +                      seg->prot);
> +
> +               j++;
> +       }
> +
> +       assert(j == encl->nr_segments);
> +
> +       encl->src = encl->bin + src_offset;
> +       encl->src_size = encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].offset +
> +                        encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].size;
> +
> +       for (encl->encl_size = 4096; encl->encl_size < encl->src_size; )
> +               encl->encl_size <<= 1;
> +
> +       return true;
> +
> +err:
> +       encl_delete(encl);
> +       return false;
> +}
> +
> +static bool encl_map_area(struct encl *encl)
> +{
> +       size_t encl_size = encl->encl_size;
> +       void *area;
> +
> +       area = mmap(NULL, encl_size * 2, PROT_NONE,
> +                   MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
> +       if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
> +               perror("mmap");
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       encl->encl_base = ((uint64_t)area + encl_size - 1) & ~(encl_size - 1);
> +
> +       munmap(area, encl->encl_base - (uint64_t)area);
> +       munmap((void *)(encl->encl_base + encl_size),
> +              (uint64_t)area + encl_size - encl->encl_base);
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool encl_build(struct encl *encl)
> +{
> +       struct sgx_enclave_init ioc;
> +       int ret;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       if (!encl_map_area(encl))
> +               return false;
> +
> +       if (!encl_ioc_create(encl))
> +               return false;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Pages must be added before mapping VMAs because their permissions
> +        * cap the VMA permissions.
> +        */
> +       for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
> +               struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
> +
> +               if (!encl_ioc_add_pages(encl, seg))
> +                       return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       ioc.sigstruct = (uint64_t)&encl->sigstruct;
> +       ret = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT, &ioc);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT failed: errno=%d\n",
> +                       errno);
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..8d95569e7a66
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <elf.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <sys/ioctl.h>
> +#include <sys/mman.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +#include <sys/time.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include "defines.h"
> +#include "main.h"
> +
> +static const uint64_t MAGIC = 0x1122334455667788ULL;
> +vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t eenter;
> +
> +struct vdso_symtab {
> +       Elf64_Sym *elf_symtab;
> +       const char *elf_symstrtab;
> +       Elf64_Word *elf_hashtab;
> +};
> +
> +static void *vdso_get_base_addr(char *envp[])
> +{
> +       Elf64_auxv_t *auxv;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; envp[i]; i++)
> +               ;
> +
> +       auxv = (Elf64_auxv_t *)&envp[i + 1];
> +
> +       for (i = 0; auxv[i].a_type != AT_NULL; i++) {
> +               if (auxv[i].a_type == AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)
> +                       return (void *)auxv[i].a_un.a_val;
> +       }
> +
> +       return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static Elf64_Dyn *vdso_get_dyntab(void *addr)
> +{
> +       Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = addr;
> +       Elf64_Phdr *phdrtab = addr + ehdr->e_phoff;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++)
> +               if (phdrtab[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
> +                       return addr + phdrtab[i].p_offset;
> +
> +       return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static void *vdso_get_dyn(void *addr, Elf64_Dyn *dyntab, Elf64_Sxword tag)
> +{
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; dyntab[i].d_tag != DT_NULL; i++)
> +               if (dyntab[i].d_tag == tag)
> +                       return addr + dyntab[i].d_un.d_ptr;
> +
> +       return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static bool vdso_get_symtab(void *addr, struct vdso_symtab *symtab)
> +{
> +       Elf64_Dyn *dyntab = vdso_get_dyntab(addr);
> +
> +       symtab->elf_symtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_SYMTAB);
> +       if (!symtab->elf_symtab)
> +               return false;
> +
> +       symtab->elf_symstrtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_STRTAB);
> +       if (!symtab->elf_symstrtab)
> +               return false;
> +
> +       symtab->elf_hashtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_HASH);
> +       if (!symtab->elf_hashtab)
> +               return false;
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long elf_sym_hash(const char *name)
> +{
> +       unsigned long h = 0, high;
> +
> +       while (*name) {
> +               h = (h << 4) + *name++;
> +               high = h & 0xf0000000;
> +
> +               if (high)
> +                       h ^= high >> 24;
> +
> +               h &= ~high;
> +       }
> +
> +       return h;
> +}
> +
> +static Elf64_Sym *vdso_symtab_get(struct vdso_symtab *symtab, const char *name)
> +{
> +       Elf64_Word bucketnum = symtab->elf_hashtab[0];
> +       Elf64_Word *buckettab = &symtab->elf_hashtab[2];
> +       Elf64_Word *chaintab = &symtab->elf_hashtab[2 + bucketnum];
> +       Elf64_Sym *sym;
> +       Elf64_Word i;
> +
> +       for (i = buckettab[elf_sym_hash(name) % bucketnum]; i != STN_UNDEF;
> +            i = chaintab[i]) {
> +               sym = &symtab->elf_symtab[i];
> +               if (!strcmp(name, &symtab->elf_symstrtab[sym->st_name]))
> +                       return sym;
> +       }
> +
> +       return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
> +{
> +       struct sgx_enclave_exception exception;
> +       struct vdso_symtab symtab;
> +       Elf64_Sym *eenter_sym;
> +       uint64_t result = 0;
> +       struct encl encl;
> +       unsigned int i;
> +       void *addr;
> +
> +       if (!encl_load("test_encl.elf", &encl))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       if (!encl_measure(&encl))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       if (!encl_build(&encl))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * An enclave consumer only must do this.
> +        */
> +       for (i = 0; i < encl.nr_segments; i++) {
> +               struct encl_segment *seg = &encl.segment_tbl[i];
> +
> +               addr = mmap((void *)encl.encl_base + seg->offset, seg->size,
> +                           seg->prot, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, encl.fd, 0);

My patch version is a bit behind (v32), but I suspect this still
applies. I discovered the following by accident.

In the Enarx code base, this invocation succeeds:
mmap(0x200000000000, 0x1000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED |
MAP_FIXED, sgxfd, 0)

However, this one fails with -EINVAL:
mmap(0x200000000000, 0x1000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE | MAP_FIXED, sgxfd, 0)

From man mmap:

       MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE (since Linux 4.15)
              This flag provides the same behavior as MAP_SHARED
except that MAP_SHARED mappings ignore unknown
              flags in flags.  By contrast, when creating a mapping
using MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, the kernel veri‐
              fies  all  passed  flags  are  known  and fails the
mapping with the error EOPNOTSUPP for unknown
              flags.  This mapping type is also required to be able to
use some mapping flags (e.g., MAP_SYNC).

I can try again on a newer patch set tomorrow if need be. But the
documentation of mmap() doesn't match the behavior I'm seeing. A brief
look through the patch set didn't turn up anything obvious that could
be causing this.

> +               if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
> +                       fprintf(stderr, "mmap() failed, errno=%d.\n", errno);
> +                       exit(1);
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       memset(&exception, 0, sizeof(exception));
> +
> +       addr = vdso_get_base_addr(envp);
> +       if (!addr)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       if (!vdso_get_symtab(addr, &symtab))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       eenter_sym = vdso_symtab_get(&symtab, "__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave");
> +       if (!eenter_sym)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       eenter = addr + eenter_sym->st_value;
> +
> +       sgx_call_vdso((void *)&MAGIC, &result, 0, EENTER, NULL, NULL,
> +                     (void *)encl.encl_base, &exception, NULL);
> +       if (result != MAGIC) {
> +               printf("FAIL: sgx_call_vdso(), expected: 0x%lx, got: 0x%lx\n",
> +                      MAGIC, result);
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Invoke the vDSO directly. */
> +       result = 0;
> +       eenter((unsigned long)&MAGIC, (unsigned long)&result, 0, EENTER, 0, 0,
> +              (void *)encl.encl_base, &exception, NULL);
> +       if (result != MAGIC) {
> +               printf("FAIL: eenter(), expected: 0x%lx, got: 0x%lx\n",
> +                      MAGIC, result);
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       printf("SUCCESS\n");
> +       encl_delete(&encl);
> +       exit(0);
> +
> +err:
> +       encl_delete(&encl);
> +       exit(1);
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..999422cc7343
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef MAIN_H
> +#define MAIN_H
> +
> +struct encl_segment {
> +       off_t offset;
> +       size_t size;
> +       unsigned int prot;
> +       unsigned int flags;
> +};
> +
> +struct encl {
> +       int fd;
> +       void *bin;
> +       off_t bin_size;
> +       void *src;
> +       size_t src_size;
> +       size_t encl_size;
> +       off_t encl_base;
> +       unsigned int nr_segments;
> +       struct encl_segment *segment_tbl;
> +       struct sgx_secs secs;
> +       struct sgx_sigstruct sigstruct;
> +};
> +
> +void encl_delete(struct encl *ctx);
> +bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl);
> +bool encl_measure(struct encl *encl);
> +bool encl_build(struct encl *encl);
> +
> +int sgx_call_vdso(void *rdi, void *rsi, long rdx, u32 leaf, void *r8, void *r9,
> +                 void *tcs, struct sgx_enclave_exception *ei, void *cb);
> +
> +#endif /* MAIN_H */
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ceddad478672
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#define _GNU_SOURCE
> +#include <assert.h>
> +#include <getopt.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <openssl/err.h>
> +#include <openssl/pem.h>
> +#include "defines.h"
> +#include "main.h"
> +
> +struct q1q2_ctx {
> +       BN_CTX *bn_ctx;
> +       BIGNUM *m;
> +       BIGNUM *s;
> +       BIGNUM *q1;
> +       BIGNUM *qr;
> +       BIGNUM *q2;
> +};
> +
> +static void free_q1q2_ctx(struct q1q2_ctx *ctx)
> +{
> +       BN_CTX_free(ctx->bn_ctx);
> +       BN_free(ctx->m);
> +       BN_free(ctx->s);
> +       BN_free(ctx->q1);
> +       BN_free(ctx->qr);
> +       BN_free(ctx->q2);
> +}
> +
> +static bool alloc_q1q2_ctx(const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *m,
> +                          struct q1q2_ctx *ctx)
> +{
> +       ctx->bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
> +       ctx->s = BN_bin2bn(s, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, NULL);
> +       ctx->m = BN_bin2bn(m, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, NULL);
> +       ctx->q1 = BN_new();
> +       ctx->qr = BN_new();
> +       ctx->q2 = BN_new();
> +
> +       if (!ctx->bn_ctx || !ctx->s || !ctx->m || !ctx->q1 || !ctx->qr ||
> +           !ctx->q2) {
> +               free_q1q2_ctx(ctx);
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +static bool calc_q1q2(const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *m, uint8_t *q1,
> +                     uint8_t *q2)
> +{
> +       struct q1q2_ctx ctx;
> +
> +       if (!alloc_q1q2_ctx(s, m, &ctx)) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory for Q1Q2 calculation\n");
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (!BN_mul(ctx.q1, ctx.s, ctx.s, ctx.bn_ctx))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       if (!BN_div(ctx.q1, ctx.qr, ctx.q1, ctx.m, ctx.bn_ctx))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       if (BN_num_bytes(ctx.q1) > SGX_MODULUS_SIZE) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "Too large Q1 %d bytes\n",
> +                       BN_num_bytes(ctx.q1));
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (!BN_mul(ctx.q2, ctx.s, ctx.qr, ctx.bn_ctx))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       if (!BN_div(ctx.q2, NULL, ctx.q2, ctx.m, ctx.bn_ctx))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       if (BN_num_bytes(ctx.q2) > SGX_MODULUS_SIZE) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "Too large Q2 %d bytes\n",
> +                       BN_num_bytes(ctx.q2));
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       BN_bn2bin(ctx.q1, q1);
> +       BN_bn2bin(ctx.q2, q2);
> +
> +       free_q1q2_ctx(&ctx);
> +       return true;
> +out:
> +       free_q1q2_ctx(&ctx);
> +       return false;
> +}
> +
> +struct sgx_sigstruct_payload {
> +       struct sgx_sigstruct_header header;
> +       struct sgx_sigstruct_body body;
> +};
> +
> +static bool check_crypto_errors(void)
> +{
> +       int err;
> +       bool had_errors = false;
> +       const char *filename;
> +       int line;
> +       char str[256];
> +
> +       for ( ; ; ) {
> +               if (ERR_peek_error() == 0)
> +                       break;
> +
> +               had_errors = true;
> +               err = ERR_get_error_line(&filename, &line);
> +               ERR_error_string_n(err, str, sizeof(str));
> +               fprintf(stderr, "crypto: %s: %s:%d\n", str, filename, line);
> +       }
> +
> +       return had_errors;
> +}
> +
> +static inline const BIGNUM *get_modulus(RSA *key)
> +{
> +#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
> +       return key->n;
> +#else
> +       const BIGNUM *n;
> +
> +       RSA_get0_key(key, &n, NULL, NULL);
> +       return n;
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static RSA *gen_sign_key(void)
> +{
> +       BIGNUM *e;
> +       RSA *key;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       e = BN_new();
> +       key = RSA_new();
> +
> +       if (!e || !key)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       ret = BN_set_word(e, RSA_3);
> +       if (ret != 1)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       ret = RSA_generate_key_ex(key, 3072, e, NULL);
> +       if (ret != 1)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       BN_free(e);
> +
> +       return key;
> +
> +err:
> +       RSA_free(key);
> +       BN_free(e);
> +
> +       return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static void reverse_bytes(void *data, int length)
> +{
> +       int i = 0;
> +       int j = length - 1;
> +       uint8_t temp;
> +       uint8_t *ptr = data;
> +
> +       while (i < j) {
> +               temp = ptr[i];
> +               ptr[i] = ptr[j];
> +               ptr[j] = temp;
> +               i++;
> +               j--;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +enum mrtags {
> +       MRECREATE = 0x0045544145524345,
> +       MREADD = 0x0000000044444145,
> +       MREEXTEND = 0x00444E4554584545,
> +};
> +
> +static bool mrenclave_update(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *data)
> +{
> +       if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx, data, 64)) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "digest update failed\n");
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +static bool mrenclave_commit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *mrenclave)
> +{
> +       unsigned int size;
> +
> +       if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx, (unsigned char *)mrenclave, &size)) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "digest commit failed\n");
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (size != 32) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "invalid digest size = %u\n", size);
> +               return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +struct mrecreate {
> +       uint64_t tag;
> +       uint32_t ssaframesize;
> +       uint64_t size;
> +       uint8_t reserved[44];
> +} __attribute__((__packed__));
> +
> +
> +static bool mrenclave_ecreate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t blob_size)
> +{
> +       struct mrecreate mrecreate;
> +       uint64_t encl_size;
> +
> +       for (encl_size = 0x1000; encl_size < blob_size; )
> +               encl_size <<= 1;
> +
> +       memset(&mrecreate, 0, sizeof(mrecreate));
> +       mrecreate.tag = MRECREATE;
> +       mrecreate.ssaframesize = 1;
> +       mrecreate.size = encl_size;
> +
> +       if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx, EVP_sha256(), NULL))
> +               return false;
> +
> +       return mrenclave_update(ctx, &mrecreate);
> +}
> +
> +struct mreadd {
> +       uint64_t tag;
> +       uint64_t offset;
> +       uint64_t flags; /* SECINFO flags */
> +       uint8_t reserved[40];
> +} __attribute__((__packed__));
> +
> +static bool mrenclave_eadd(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t offset, uint64_t flags)
> +{
> +       struct mreadd mreadd;
> +
> +       memset(&mreadd, 0, sizeof(mreadd));
> +       mreadd.tag = MREADD;
> +       mreadd.offset = offset;
> +       mreadd.flags = flags;
> +
> +       return mrenclave_update(ctx, &mreadd);
> +}
> +
> +struct mreextend {
> +       uint64_t tag;
> +       uint64_t offset;
> +       uint8_t reserved[48];
> +} __attribute__((__packed__));
> +
> +static bool mrenclave_eextend(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t offset,
> +                             const uint8_t *data)
> +{
> +       struct mreextend mreextend;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < 0x1000; i += 0x100) {
> +               memset(&mreextend, 0, sizeof(mreextend));
> +               mreextend.tag = MREEXTEND;
> +               mreextend.offset = offset + i;
> +
> +               if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &mreextend))
> +                       return false;
> +
> +               if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x00]))
> +                       return false;
> +
> +               if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x40]))
> +                       return false;
> +
> +               if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x80]))
> +                       return false;
> +
> +               if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0xC0]))
> +                       return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +static bool mrenclave_segment(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, struct encl *encl,
> +                             struct encl_segment *seg)
> +{
> +       uint64_t end = seg->offset + seg->size;
> +       uint64_t offset;
> +
> +       for (offset = seg->offset; offset < end; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
> +               if (!mrenclave_eadd(ctx, offset, seg->flags))
> +                       return false;
> +
> +               if (!mrenclave_eextend(ctx, offset, encl->src + offset))
> +                       return false;
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool encl_measure(struct encl *encl)
> +{
> +       uint64_t header1[2] = {0x000000E100000006, 0x0000000000010000};
> +       uint64_t header2[2] = {0x0000006000000101, 0x0000000100000060};
> +       struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct = &encl->sigstruct;
> +       struct sgx_sigstruct_payload payload;
> +       uint8_t digest[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
> +       unsigned int siglen;
> +       RSA *key = NULL;
> +       EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       memset(sigstruct, 0, sizeof(*sigstruct));
> +
> +       sigstruct->header.header1[0] = header1[0];
> +       sigstruct->header.header1[1] = header1[1];
> +       sigstruct->header.header2[0] = header2[0];
> +       sigstruct->header.header2[1] = header2[1];
> +       sigstruct->exponent = 3;
> +       sigstruct->body.attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
> +       sigstruct->body.xfrm = 3;
> +
> +       /* sanity check */
> +       if (check_crypto_errors())
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       key = gen_sign_key();
> +       if (!key)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       BN_bn2bin(get_modulus(key), sigstruct->modulus);
> +
> +       ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
> +       if (!ctx)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       if (!mrenclave_ecreate(ctx, encl->src_size))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
> +               struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
> +
> +               if (!mrenclave_segment(ctx, encl, seg))
> +                       goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (!mrenclave_commit(ctx, sigstruct->body.mrenclave))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       memcpy(&payload.header, &sigstruct->header, sizeof(sigstruct->header));
> +       memcpy(&payload.body, &sigstruct->body, sizeof(sigstruct->body));
> +
> +       SHA256((unsigned char *)&payload, sizeof(payload), digest);
> +
> +       if (!RSA_sign(NID_sha256, digest, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH,
> +                     sigstruct->signature, &siglen, key))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       if (!calc_q1q2(sigstruct->signature, sigstruct->modulus, sigstruct->q1,
> +                      sigstruct->q2))
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       /* BE -> LE */
> +       reverse_bytes(sigstruct->signature, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
> +       reverse_bytes(sigstruct->modulus, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
> +       reverse_bytes(sigstruct->q1, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
> +       reverse_bytes(sigstruct->q2, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
> +
> +       EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx);
> +       RSA_free(key);
> +       return true;
> +
> +err:
> +       EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx);
> +       RSA_free(key);
> +       return false;
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ede915399742
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <stddef.h>
> +#include "defines.h"
> +
> +static void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
> +{
> +       size_t i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
> +               ((char *)dest)[i] = ((char *)src)[i];
> +
> +       return dest;
> +}
> +
> +void encl_body(void *rdi, void *rsi)
> +{
> +       memcpy(rsi, rdi, 8);
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0fbbda7e665e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
> @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
> +OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf64-x86-64)
> +
> +PHDRS
> +{
> +       tcs PT_LOAD;
> +       text PT_LOAD;
> +       data PT_LOAD;
> +}
> +
> +SECTIONS
> +{
> +       . = 0;
> +       .tcs : {
> +               *(.tcs*)
> +       } : tcs
> +
> +       . = ALIGN(4096);
> +       .text : {
> +               *(.text*)
> +               *(.rodata*)
> +       } : text
> +
> +       . = ALIGN(4096);
> +       .data : {
> +               *(.data*)
> +       } : data
> +
> +       /DISCARD/ : {
> +               *(.comment*)
> +               *(.note*)
> +               *(.debug*)
> +               *(.eh_frame*)
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +ASSERT(!DEFINED(.altinstructions), "ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
> +ASSERT(!DEFINED(.altinstr_replacement), "ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
> +ASSERT(!DEFINED(.discard.retpoline_safe), "RETPOLINE ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
> +ASSERT(!DEFINED(.discard.nospec), "RETPOLINE ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
> +ASSERT(!DEFINED(.got.plt), "Libcalls are not supported in enclaves")
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6836ea86126e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
> +/*
> + * Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> + */
> +
> +       .macro ENCLU
> +       .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd7
> +       .endm
> +
> +       .section ".tcs", "aw"
> +       .balign 4096
> +
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # STATE (set by CPU)
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # FLAGS
> +       .quad   encl_ssa                # OSSA
> +       .fill   1, 4, 0                 # CSSA (set by CPU)
> +       .fill   1, 4, 1                 # NSSA
> +       .quad   encl_entry              # OENTRY
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # AEP (set by EENTER and ERESUME)
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # OFSBASE
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # OGSBASE
> +       .fill   1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF        # FSLIMIT
> +       .fill   1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF        # GSLIMIT
> +       .fill   4024, 1, 0              # Reserved
> +
> +       # Identical to the previous TCS.
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # STATE (set by CPU)
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # FLAGS
> +       .quad   encl_ssa                # OSSA
> +       .fill   1, 4, 0                 # CSSA (set by CPU)
> +       .fill   1, 4, 1                 # NSSA
> +       .quad   encl_entry              # OENTRY
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # AEP (set by EENTER and ERESUME)
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # OFSBASE
> +       .fill   1, 8, 0                 # OGSBASE
> +       .fill   1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF        # FSLIMIT
> +       .fill   1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF        # GSLIMIT
> +       .fill   4024, 1, 0              # Reserved
> +
> +       .text
> +
> +encl_entry:
> +       # RBX contains the base address for TCS, which is also the first address
> +       # inside the enclave. By adding the value of le_stack_end to it, we get
> +       # the absolute address for the stack.
> +       lea     (encl_stack)(%rbx), %rax
> +       xchg    %rsp, %rax
> +       push    %rax
> +
> +       push    %rcx # push the address after EENTER
> +       push    %rbx # push the enclave base address
> +
> +       call    encl_body
> +
> +       pop     %rbx # pop the enclave base address
> +
> +       /* Clear volatile GPRs, except RAX (EEXIT leaf). */
> +       xor     %rcx, %rcx
> +       xor     %rdx, %rdx
> +       xor     %rdi, %rdi
> +       xor     %rsi, %rsi
> +       xor     %r8, %r8
> +       xor     %r9, %r9
> +       xor     %r10, %r10
> +       xor     %r11, %r11
> +
> +       # Reset status flags.
> +       add     %rdx, %rdx # OF = SF = AF = CF = 0; ZF = PF = 1
> +
> +       # Prepare EEXIT target by popping the address of the instruction after
> +       # EENTER to RBX.
> +       pop     %rbx
> +
> +       # Restore the caller stack.
> +       pop     %rax
> +       mov     %rax, %rsp
> +
> +       # EEXIT
> +       mov     $4, %rax
> +       enclu
> +
> +       .section ".data", "aw"
> +
> +encl_ssa:
> +       .space 4096
> +
> +       .balign 4096
> +       .space 8192
> +encl_stack:
> --
> 2.25.1
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-08-26 14:52   ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2020-08-27 13:24     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-27 16:15       ` Borislav Petkov
  2020-08-29  0:21       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-27 13:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Borislav Petkov
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Wed, Aug 26, 2020 at 04:52:39PM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 16, 2020 at 04:52:51PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> > index 59472cd6a11d..35f713e3a267 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> > @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ Code  Seq#    Include File                                           Comments
> >                                                                       <mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
> >  0xA3  90-9F  linux/dtlk.h
> >  0xA4  00-1F  uapi/linux/tee.h                                        Generic TEE subsystem
> > +0xA4  00-1F  uapi/asm/sgx.h                                          Intel SGX subsystem (a legit conflict as TEE and SGX do not co-exist)
> 
> Again, maybe add <mailto:linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org> ?
> 
> This is from a previous review - please be more careful when addressing
> review comments - either do them or object to them but silently ignoring
> them is not cool.
> 
> >  0xAA  00-3F  linux/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
> >  0xAB  00-1F  linux/nbd.h
> >  0xAC  00-1F  linux/raw.h
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..3787d278e84b
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH Linux-syscall-note */
> 
> checkpatch is not happy about something:
> 
> WARNING: 'SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH Linux-syscall-note */' is not supported in LICENSES/...
> #79: FILE: arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h:1:
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH Linux-syscall-note */

I don't know what has gone in my head when I wrote that but it looks
plain wrong even without running checkpatch.pl

The line should express the dijunction of "GPL-2.0+ WITH
Linux-syscall-note" and "BSD-3-Clause".

Grepping the kernel tree, I can find 34 instances of these in uapi
files:

  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) */

I have not checked if this passes checkpatch.pl yet, but I would
be surprised if that did not pass (obviously I'll check that).

> 
> ...
> 
> > +/**
> > + * sgx_ioc_enclave_create - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
> > + * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
> 
> Also from a previous review:
> 
> "That's
> 
> @encl: enclave pointer
> 
> or so."

Yes, for sure. Thanks.

> > + * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_create instance
> > + *
> > + * Allocate kernel data structures for a new enclave and execute ECREATE after
> > + * verifying the correctness of the provided SECS.
> > + *
> > + * Note, enforcement of restricted and disallowed attributes is deferred until
> > + * sgx_ioc_enclave_init(), only the architectural correctness of the SECS is
> > + * checked by sgx_ioc_enclave_create().
> 
> From that same review:
> 
> "Well, I don't see that checking. Where is it?"
> 
> Ok, I'm going to stop here. Please go over v33's review and either
> address *all* feedback or incorporate it into your patches if you agree
> with it but do not silently ignore it. One of the things I very strongly
> detest is ignored review comments.

I'm sorry about that. This was not intentional. I'll revisit them by
going through all your responses from here:

  https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11581715/

v34 had the splitting of the big driver patch into multiple patches.

During that process I've obviously failed to address these.

> -- 
> Regards/Gruss,
>     Boris.
> 
> https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX
  2020-08-27  4:47   ` Nathaniel McCallum
@ 2020-08-27 15:20     ` Sean Christopherson
  2020-08-28 23:27       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2020-08-27 15:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathaniel McCallum
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, linux-kselftest,
	Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko, asapek, Borislav Petkov, Xing,
	Cedric, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish, Dave Hansen,
	Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn, Kai,
	Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Andy Lutomirski, Neil Horman,
	Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 12:47:04AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> > +int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
> > +{
> > +       struct sgx_enclave_exception exception;
> > +       struct vdso_symtab symtab;
> > +       Elf64_Sym *eenter_sym;
> > +       uint64_t result = 0;
> > +       struct encl encl;
> > +       unsigned int i;
> > +       void *addr;
> > +
> > +       if (!encl_load("test_encl.elf", &encl))
> > +               goto err;
> > +
> > +       if (!encl_measure(&encl))
> > +               goto err;
> > +
> > +       if (!encl_build(&encl))
> > +               goto err;
> > +
> > +       /*
> > +        * An enclave consumer only must do this.
> > +        */
> > +       for (i = 0; i < encl.nr_segments; i++) {
> > +               struct encl_segment *seg = &encl.segment_tbl[i];
> > +
> > +               addr = mmap((void *)encl.encl_base + seg->offset, seg->size,
> > +                           seg->prot, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, encl.fd, 0);
> 
> My patch version is a bit behind (v32), but I suspect this still
> applies. I discovered the following by accident.
> 
> In the Enarx code base, this invocation succeeds:
> mmap(0x200000000000, 0x1000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED |
> MAP_FIXED, sgxfd, 0)
> 
> However, this one fails with -EINVAL:
> mmap(0x200000000000, 0x1000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
> MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE | MAP_FIXED, sgxfd, 0)
> 
> From man mmap:
> 
>        MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE (since Linux 4.15)
>               This flag provides the same behavior as MAP_SHARED
> except that MAP_SHARED mappings ignore unknown
>               flags in flags.  By contrast, when creating a mapping
> using MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, the kernel veri‐
>               fies  all  passed  flags  are  known  and fails the
> mapping with the error EOPNOTSUPP for unknown
>               flags.  This mapping type is also required to be able to
> use some mapping flags (e.g., MAP_SYNC).
> 
> I can try again on a newer patch set tomorrow if need be. But the
> documentation of mmap() doesn't match the behavior I'm seeing. A brief
> look through the patch set didn't turn up anything obvious that could
> be causing this.

This is a bug in sgx_get_unmapped_area().  EPC must be mapped SHARED, and
so MAP_PRIVATE is disallowed.  The current check is:

  if (flags & MAP_PRIVATE)
          return -EINVAL;

and the base "flags" are:

  #define MAP_SHARED      0x01            /* Share changes */
  #define MAP_PRIVATE     0x02            /* Changes are private */
  #define MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE 0x03        /* share + validate extension flags */

which causes the SGX check to interpret MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE as MAP_PRIVATE.
The types are just that, types, not flag modifiers.  So the SGX code needs
to be:

  if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_PRIVATE)
          return -EINVAL;

or

  unsigned long map_type = (flags & MAP_TYPE);

  if (map_type != MAP_SHARED && map_type != MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE)
          return -EINVAL;


Side topic, there is at least one existing bug of this nature, in mm/nommu.c.
I'll send a patch for that and look for any other instances of the bad
pattern.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-08-27 13:24     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2020-08-27 16:15       ` Borislav Petkov
  2020-08-28 23:39         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-29  0:21       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2020-08-27 16:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 04:24:36PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> I have not checked if this passes checkpatch.pl yet, but I would
> be surprised if that did not pass (obviously I'll check that).

Right, when you're done with the patchset, just do

checkpatch.pl -g ...

on it before sending and you'll be good to go. Just remember to read the
suggestions checkpatch gives with turned on brain and sanity-check them
instead of blindly following them.

> I'm sorry about that. This was not intentional. I'll revisit them by
> going through all your responses from here:
> 
>   https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11581715/

Actually this one:

https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617220844.57423-12-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com

i.e., the v33 version.

Also, make sure you go through the review comments of v34 and v35 in
case you haven't done so yet.

> v34 had the splitting of the big driver patch into multiple patches.
> 
> During that process I've obviously failed to address these.

Yeah, that can happen - I mean, this is not even close to being an easy
patchset so thanks for putting in the effort.

Thx.

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX
  2020-08-27 15:20     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2020-08-28 23:27       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-28 23:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Nathaniel McCallum, X86 ML, linux-sgx, LKML, linux-kselftest,
	Andrew Morton, Andy Shevchenko, asapek, Borislav Petkov, Xing,
	Cedric, chenalexchen, Conrad Parker, cyhanish, Dave Hansen,
	Huang, Haitao, Josh Triplett, Huang, Kai, Svahn, Kai,
	Keith Moyer, Christian Ludloff, Andy Lutomirski, Neil Horman,
	Patrick Uiterwijk, David Rientjes, Thomas Gleixner, yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 08:20:51AM -0700, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 12:47:04AM -0400, Nathaniel McCallum wrote:
> > > +int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
> > > +{
> > > +       struct sgx_enclave_exception exception;
> > > +       struct vdso_symtab symtab;
> > > +       Elf64_Sym *eenter_sym;
> > > +       uint64_t result = 0;
> > > +       struct encl encl;
> > > +       unsigned int i;
> > > +       void *addr;
> > > +
> > > +       if (!encl_load("test_encl.elf", &encl))
> > > +               goto err;
> > > +
> > > +       if (!encl_measure(&encl))
> > > +               goto err;
> > > +
> > > +       if (!encl_build(&encl))
> > > +               goto err;
> > > +
> > > +       /*
> > > +        * An enclave consumer only must do this.
> > > +        */
> > > +       for (i = 0; i < encl.nr_segments; i++) {
> > > +               struct encl_segment *seg = &encl.segment_tbl[i];
> > > +
> > > +               addr = mmap((void *)encl.encl_base + seg->offset, seg->size,
> > > +                           seg->prot, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, encl.fd, 0);
> > 
> > My patch version is a bit behind (v32), but I suspect this still
> > applies. I discovered the following by accident.
> > 
> > In the Enarx code base, this invocation succeeds:
> > mmap(0x200000000000, 0x1000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED |
> > MAP_FIXED, sgxfd, 0)
> > 
> > However, this one fails with -EINVAL:
> > mmap(0x200000000000, 0x1000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
> > MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE | MAP_FIXED, sgxfd, 0)
> > 
> > From man mmap:
> > 
> >        MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE (since Linux 4.15)
> >               This flag provides the same behavior as MAP_SHARED
> > except that MAP_SHARED mappings ignore unknown
> >               flags in flags.  By contrast, when creating a mapping
> > using MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, the kernel veri‐
> >               fies  all  passed  flags  are  known  and fails the
> > mapping with the error EOPNOTSUPP for unknown
> >               flags.  This mapping type is also required to be able to
> > use some mapping flags (e.g., MAP_SYNC).
> > 
> > I can try again on a newer patch set tomorrow if need be. But the
> > documentation of mmap() doesn't match the behavior I'm seeing. A brief
> > look through the patch set didn't turn up anything obvious that could
> > be causing this.
> 
> This is a bug in sgx_get_unmapped_area().  EPC must be mapped SHARED, and
> so MAP_PRIVATE is disallowed.  The current check is:
> 
>   if (flags & MAP_PRIVATE)
>           return -EINVAL;
> 
> and the base "flags" are:
> 
>   #define MAP_SHARED      0x01            /* Share changes */
>   #define MAP_PRIVATE     0x02            /* Changes are private */
>   #define MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE 0x03        /* share + validate extension flags */
> 
> which causes the SGX check to interpret MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE as MAP_PRIVATE.
> The types are just that, types, not flag modifiers.  So the SGX code needs
> to be:
> 
>   if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_PRIVATE)
>           return -EINVAL;

Updated, thanks.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-08-27 16:15       ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2020-08-28 23:39         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-28 23:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Borislav Petkov
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 06:15:27PM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 04:24:36PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > I have not checked if this passes checkpatch.pl yet, but I would
> > be surprised if that did not pass (obviously I'll check that).
> 
> Right, when you're done with the patchset, just do
> 
> checkpatch.pl -g ...
> 
> on it before sending and you'll be good to go. Just remember to read the
> suggestions checkpatch gives with turned on brain and sanity-check them
> instead of blindly following them.
> 
> > I'm sorry about that. This was not intentional. I'll revisit them by
> > going through all your responses from here:
> > 
> >   https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11581715/
> 
> Actually this one:
> 
> https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617220844.57423-12-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com
> 
> i.e., the v33 version.

Ya, pasted wrong link, sorry :-)

> 
> Also, make sure you go through the review comments of v34 and v35 in
> case you haven't done so yet.

I'll re-check them before I send a new version.

> > v34 had the splitting of the big driver patch into multiple patches.
> > 
> > During that process I've obviously failed to address these.
> 
> Yeah, that can happen - I mean, this is not even close to being an easy
> patchset so thanks for putting in the effort.

I'd guess that this will get less painful given that the patches are now
more reasonably sizeda after chopping the driver patch.

> 
> Thx.
> 
> -- 
> Regards/Gruss,
>     Boris.
> 
> https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-08-27 13:24     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-27 16:15       ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2020-08-29  0:21       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-08-29  0:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Borislav Petkov
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Jethro Beekman, Haitao Huang,
	Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore,
	Sean Christopherson, Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko,
	asapek, cedric.xing, chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, josh, kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy,
	ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk, rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 04:24:50PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > + * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_create instance
> > > + *
> > > + * Allocate kernel data structures for a new enclave and execute ECREATE after
> > > + * verifying the correctness of the provided SECS.
> > > + *
> > > + * Note, enforcement of restricted and disallowed attributes is deferred until
> > > + * sgx_ioc_enclave_init(), only the architectural correctness of the SECS is
> > > + * checked by sgx_ioc_enclave_create().
> > 
> > From that same review:
> > 
> > "Well, I don't see that checking. Where is it?"
> > 
> > Ok, I'm going to stop here. Please go over v33's review and either
> > address *all* feedback or incorporate it into your patches if you agree
> > with it but do not silently ignore it. One of the things I very strongly
> > detest is ignored review comments.

OK, so sgx_validate_secs() is the validation of what the CPU requires
from the contents of the SECS. That is mean by "architectural
correctness".

I spotted the glitch that makes this confusing.

The change that the comment is related is

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/20200716135303.276442-16-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com/

This check in sgx_encl_init() should be relocated to this commit:

	/* Check that the required attributes have been authorized. */
	if (encl->secs_attributes & ~encl->allowed_attributes)
		return -EACCES;

It is the "enforcement of restricted and disallowed attributes" part.

Does this make sense to you?

> > -- 
> > Regards/Gruss,
> >     Boris.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE Jarkko Sakkinen
  2020-08-06 15:40   ` Darren Kenny
  2020-08-26 14:52   ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2020-09-01 16:41   ` Haitao Huang
  2020-09-04 11:55     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 80+ messages in thread
From: Haitao Huang @ 2020-09-01 16:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: x86, linux-sgx, Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-kernel, Jethro Beekman, Chunyang Hui, Jordan Hand,
	Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore, Sean Christopherson,
	Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing,
	chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk,
	rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Thu, 16 Jul 2020 08:52:51 -0500, Jarkko Sakkinen  
<jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:

> Add an ioctl that performs ENCLS[ECREATE], which creates SGX Enclave
> Control Structure for the enclave. SECS contains attributes about the
> enclave that are used by the hardware and cannot be directly accessed by
> software, as SECS resides in the EPC.
>
> One essential field in SECS is a field that stores the SHA256 of the
> measured enclave pages. This field, MRENCLAVE, is initialized by the
> ECREATE instruction and updated by every EADD and EEXTEND operation.
> Finally, EINIT locks down the value.
>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
> Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
> Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
> Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst      |   1 +
>  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h               |  25 ++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  12 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h              |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               | 226 ++++++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 266 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst  
> b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> index 59472cd6a11d..35f713e3a267 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ Code  Seq#    Include  
> File                                           Comments
>                                                                       <mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
>  0xA3  90-9F  linux/dtlk.h
>  0xA4  00-1F  uapi/linux/tee.h                                         
> Generic TEE subsystem
> +0xA4  00-1F  uapi/asm/sgx.h                                           
> Intel SGX subsystem (a legit conflict as TEE and SGX do not co-exist)
>  0xAA  00-3F  linux/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
>  0xAB  00-1F  linux/nbd.h
>  0xAC  00-1F  linux/raw.h
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h  
> b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3787d278e84b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH  
> Linux-syscall-note */
> +/*
> + * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> + */
> +#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
> +#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/ioctl.h>
> +
> +#define SGX_MAGIC 0xA4
> +
> +#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE \
> +	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
> + *                             %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE ioctl
> + * @src:	address for the SECS page data
> + */
> +struct sgx_enclave_create  {
> +	__u64	src;
> +};
> +
> +#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile  
> b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> index 3fc451120735..91d3dc784a29 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  obj-y += \
>  	driver.o \
>  	encl.o \
> +	ioctl.o \
>  	main.o
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c  
> b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> index b52520407f5b..5559bc18de41 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> @@ -118,10 +118,22 @@ static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct  
> file *file,
>  	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
>  }
> +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> +static long sgx_compat_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
> +			      unsigned long arg)
> +{
> +	return sgx_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
>  	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
>  	.open			= sgx_open,
>  	.release		= sgx_release,
> +	.unlocked_ioctl		= sgx_ioctl,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> +	.compat_ioctl		= sgx_compat_ioctl,
> +#endif
>  	.mmap			= sgx_mmap,
>  	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
>  };
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h  
> b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> index f7ce40dedc91..e4063923115b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
>  #include <linux/rwsem.h>
>  #include <linux/sched.h>
>  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +#include <uapi/asm/sgx.h>
>  #include "sgx.h"
> #define SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT	20
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c  
> b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7981c411b05a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> +// Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> +
> +#include <asm/mman.h>
> +#include <linux/mman.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/file.h>
> +#include <linux/hashtable.h>
> +#include <linux/highmem.h>
> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/suspend.h>
> +#include "driver.h"
> +#include "encl.h"
> +#include "encls.h"
> +
> +static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
> +{
> +	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
> +	u32 size;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
> +		if (!((1 << i) & xfrm))
> +			continue;
> +

Potential overflow for signed integer shift. Originally spotted and fixed  
in OOT from Colin I. K.: https://github.com/intel/linux-sgx-driver/pull/16

Thanks
Haitao

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
  2020-09-01 16:41   ` Haitao Huang
@ 2020-09-04 11:55     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 80+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-09-04 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Haitao Huang
  Cc: x86, linux-sgx, linux-kernel, Jethro Beekman, Chunyang Hui,
	Jordan Hand, Nathaniel McCallum, Seth Moore, Sean Christopherson,
	Suresh Siddha, akpm, andriy.shevchenko, asapek, bp, cedric.xing,
	chenalexchen, conradparker, cyhanish, dave.hansen, josh,
	kai.huang, kai.svahn, kmoy, ludloff, luto, nhorman, puiterwijk,
	rientjes, tglx, yaozhangx

On Tue, Sep 01, 2020 at 11:41:14AM -0500, Haitao Huang wrote:
> On Thu, 16 Jul 2020 08:52:51 -0500, Jarkko Sakkinen
> <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> 
> > Add an ioctl that performs ENCLS[ECREATE], which creates SGX Enclave
> > Control Structure for the enclave. SECS contains attributes about the
> > enclave that are used by the hardware and cannot be directly accessed by
> > software, as SECS resides in the EPC.
> > 
> > One essential field in SECS is a field that stores the SHA256 of the
> > measured enclave pages. This field, MRENCLAVE, is initialized by the
> > ECREATE instruction and updated by every EADD and EEXTEND operation.
> > Finally, EINIT locks down the value.
> > 
> > Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> > Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> > Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
> > Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
> > Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
> > Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
> > Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> > ---
> >  .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst      |   1 +
> >  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h               |  25 ++
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  12 +
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h              |   1 +
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               | 226 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  6 files changed, 266 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> > 
> > diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> > b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> > index 59472cd6a11d..35f713e3a267 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
> > @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ Code  Seq#    Include File
> > Comments
> >                                                                       <mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
> >  0xA3  90-9F  linux/dtlk.h
> >  0xA4  00-1F  uapi/linux/tee.h
> > Generic TEE subsystem
> > +0xA4  00-1F  uapi/asm/sgx.h
> > Intel SGX subsystem (a legit conflict as TEE and SGX do not co-exist)
> >  0xAA  00-3F  linux/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
> >  0xAB  00-1F  linux/nbd.h
> >  0xAC  00-1F  linux/raw.h
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> > b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..3787d278e84b
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) WITH
> > Linux-syscall-note */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> > + */
> > +#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
> > +#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
> > +
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/ioctl.h>
> > +
> > +#define SGX_MAGIC 0xA4
> > +
> > +#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE \
> > +	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
> > + *                             %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE ioctl
> > + * @src:	address for the SECS page data
> > + */
> > +struct sgx_enclave_create  {
> > +	__u64	src;
> > +};
> > +
> > +#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> > b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> > index 3fc451120735..91d3dc784a29 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
> > @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
> >  obj-y += \
> >  	driver.o \
> >  	encl.o \
> > +	ioctl.o \
> >  	main.o
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> > b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> > index b52520407f5b..5559bc18de41 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> > @@ -118,10 +118,22 @@ static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct
> > file *file,
> >  	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
> >  }
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> > +static long sgx_compat_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
> > +			      unsigned long arg)
> > +{
> > +	return sgx_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg);
> > +}
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
> >  	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
> >  	.open			= sgx_open,
> >  	.release		= sgx_release,
> > +	.unlocked_ioctl		= sgx_ioctl,
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> > +	.compat_ioctl		= sgx_compat_ioctl,
> > +#endif
> >  	.mmap			= sgx_mmap,
> >  	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
> >  };
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> > b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> > index f7ce40dedc91..e4063923115b 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
> > @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/rwsem.h>
> >  #include <linux/sched.h>
> >  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
> > +#include <uapi/asm/sgx.h>
> >  #include "sgx.h"
> > #define SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT	20
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> > b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..7981c411b05a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
> > +// Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
> > +
> > +#include <asm/mman.h>
> > +#include <linux/mman.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/file.h>
> > +#include <linux/hashtable.h>
> > +#include <linux/highmem.h>
> > +#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
> > +#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
> > +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/suspend.h>
> > +#include "driver.h"
> > +#include "encl.h"
> > +#include "encls.h"
> > +
> > +static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
> > +{
> > +	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
> > +	u32 size;
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
> > +		if (!((1 << i) & xfrm))
> > +			continue;
> > +
> 
> Potential overflow for signed integer shift. Originally spotted and fixed in
> OOT from Colin I. K.: https://github.com/intel/linux-sgx-driver/pull/16
> 
> Thanks
> Haitao

Thank you. It is true that this also applies to the mainline SGX.

I fixed this and added this entry to v37 changelog:

* Fixed signed integer shift overflow.
  https://github.com/intel/linux-sgx-driver/pull/16/commits/d27ca6071b2b28e2e789d265eda796dd9fc65a64

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 80+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2020-09-04 11:56 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 80+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-07-16 13:52 [PATCH v36 00/24] Intel SGX foundations Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 01/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX hardware bits Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:13   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control " Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:14   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:16   ` Darren Kenny
2020-08-20 15:31   ` Borislav Petkov
2020-08-21 17:35     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 04/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:14   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 05/24] x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-07  9:37   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 06/24] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:17   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 07/24] x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:18   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 08/24] x86/sgx: Initialize metadata for Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:27   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 09/24] x86/sgx: Add __sgx_alloc_epc_page() and sgx_free_epc_page() Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:29   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 10/24] mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect() Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:35   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 13:59   ` Darren Kenny
2020-08-25 16:44   ` Borislav Petkov
2020-08-26 13:46     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 15:40   ` Darren Kenny
2020-08-26 14:52   ` Borislav Petkov
2020-08-27 13:24     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-27 16:15       ` Borislav Petkov
2020-08-28 23:39         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-29  0:21       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-09-01 16:41   ` Haitao Huang
2020-09-04 11:55     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 16:29   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 14/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 16:40   ` Darren Kenny
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 15/24] x86/sgx: Allow a limited use of ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY for attestation Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 17:00   ` Darren Kenny
2020-08-18 13:30     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 16/24] x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 17/24] x86/sgx: ptrace() support for the SGX driver Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 18/24] x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 19/24] x86/fault: Add helper function to sanitize error code Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:52 ` [PATCH v36 20/24] x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-06 14:55   ` Nathaniel McCallum
2020-08-10 22:23     ` Sean Christopherson
2020-08-11  7:16       ` Jethro Beekman
2020-08-11 14:54         ` Sean Christopherson
2020-08-18 14:52       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-18 15:06         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-18 15:15           ` Nathaniel McCallum
2020-08-18 16:43             ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-19 13:33               ` Nathaniel McCallum
2020-08-19 14:00                 ` Jethro Beekman
2020-08-19 21:23                 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-10 23:08     ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-08-10 23:48       ` Sean Christopherson
2020-08-11  0:52         ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-08-11 15:16           ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-08-13 19:38             ` Sean Christopherson
2020-08-17 13:12       ` Nathaniel McCallum
2020-08-17 15:01         ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-08-18 15:15       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-20  0:19         ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-08-18 14:26     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-08-27  4:47   ` Nathaniel McCallum
2020-08-27 15:20     ` Sean Christopherson
2020-08-28 23:27       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-28 21:35   ` Pavel Machek
2020-08-06 10:21     ` Dr. Greg
2020-08-08 22:18       ` Pavel Machek
2020-08-19 20:55     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2020-07-16 13:53 ` [PATCH v36 24/24] x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS Jarkko Sakkinen

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