Greeting, FYI, we noticed the following commit (built with gcc-9): commit: 13f0f97539f654419d844e6f11766fc7f9c4baf5 ("[PATCH 1/2] percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path") url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Ming-Lei/percpu_ref-block-reduce-memory-footprint-of-percpu_ref-in-fast-path/20200825-181448 base: https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git bcf876870b95592b52519ed4aafcf9d95999bc9c in testcase: blktests with following parameters: disk: 1HDD test: block-027 ucode: 0x7000019 on test machine: 16 threads Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1541 @ 2.10GHz with 48G memory caused below changes (please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace): If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag Reported-by: kernel test robot 2020-08-31 04:03:36 echo block/027 2020-08-31 04:03:36 mount -t cgroup2 none /sys/fs/cgroup 2020-08-31 04:03:36 ./check block/027 block/027 (stress device hotplugging with running fio jobs and different schedulers) block/027 (stress device hotplugging with running fio jobs and different schedulers) [failed] runtime ... 17.154s something found in dmesg: [ 45.216600] run blktests block/027 at 2020-08-31 04:03:36 [ 45.242886] scsi host6: scsi_debug: version 0189 [20200421] dev_size_mb=8, opts=0x0, submit_queues=1, statistics=0 [ 45.256436] scsi 6:0:0:0: Direct-Access Linux scsi_debug 0189 PQ: 0 ANSI: 7 [ 45.265404] scsi 6:0:0:1: Direct-Access Linux scsi_debug 0189 PQ: 0 ANSI: 7 [ 45.274419] scsi 6:0:0:2: Direct-Access Linux scsi_debug 0189 PQ: 0 ANSI: 7 [ 45.283358] scsi 6:0:0:3: Direct-Access Linux scsi_debug 0189 PQ: 0 ANSI: 7 [ 45.292341] scsi 6:0:0:4: Direct-Access Linux scsi_debug 0189 PQ: 0 ANSI: 7 [ 45.301339] scsi 6:0:0:5: Direct-Access Linux scsi_debug 0189 PQ: 0 ANSI: 7 [ 45.310357] scsi 6:0:0:6: Direct-Access Linux scsi_debug 0189 PQ: 0 ANSI: 7 ... (See '/lkp/benchmarks/blktests/results/nodev/block/027.dmesg' for the entire message) To reproduce: git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git cd lkp-tests bin/lkp install job.yaml # job file is attached in this email bin/lkp run job.yaml Thanks, lkp