Re: [PATCH v2 5/6] input: atc260x: Add onkey driver for ATC260x PMICs

[Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@gmail.com>]

Hi Dmitry,

Thanks for the review!

On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 02:09:41PM -0700, Dmitry Torokhov wrote:
> Hi Cristian,
> 
> On Sat, Aug 22, 2020 at 01:19:51AM +0300, Cristian Ciocaltea wrote:
> > The Actions Semi ATC260x PMICs are able to manage an onkey button.
> > This driver exposes the ATC260x onkey as an input device. It can also
> > be configured to force a system reset on a long key-press with an
> > adjustable duration.
> > 
> > The currently supported chip variants are ATC2603C and ATC2609A.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/input/misc/Kconfig         |  11 ++
> >  drivers/input/misc/Makefile        |   2 +-
> >  drivers/input/misc/atc260x-onkey.c | 304 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 316 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/input/misc/atc260x-onkey.c
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
> > index 362e8a01980c..9e297ebdea57 100644
> > --- a/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
> > @@ -83,6 +83,17 @@ config INPUT_ARIZONA_HAPTICS
> >  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> >  	  module will be called arizona-haptics.
> >  
> > +config INPUT_ATC260X_ONKEY
> > +	tristate "Actions Semi ATC260x PMIC ONKEY"
> > +	depends on MFD_ATC260X
> > +	help
> > +	  Support the ONKEY of ATC260x PMICs as an input device reporting
> > +	  power button status. ONKEY can be used to wakeup from low power
> > +	  modes and force a reset on long press.
> > +
> > +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> > +	  module will be called atc260x-onkey.
> > +
> >  config INPUT_ATMEL_CAPTOUCH
> >  	tristate "Atmel Capacitive Touch Button Driver"
> >  	depends on OF || COMPILE_TEST
> > diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/Makefile b/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
> > index a48e5f2d859d..7f854c6ecefa 100644
> > --- a/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
> > @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ADXL34X_I2C)		+= adxl34x-i2c.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ADXL34X_SPI)		+= adxl34x-spi.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_APANEL)		+= apanel.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ARIZONA_HAPTICS)	+= arizona-haptics.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ATC260X_ONKEY)	+= atc260x-onkey.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ATI_REMOTE2)		+= ati_remote2.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ATLAS_BTNS)		+= atlas_btns.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ATMEL_CAPTOUCH)	+= atmel_captouch.o
> > @@ -84,4 +85,3 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_WM831X_ON)		+= wm831x-on.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND)	+= xen-kbdfront.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_YEALINK)		+= yealink.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_IDEAPAD_SLIDEBAR)	+= ideapad_slidebar.o
> > -
> > diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/atc260x-onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/atc260x-onkey.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..7caec7d6f9ac
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/input/misc/atc260x-onkey.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> > +/*
> > + * Onkey driver for Actions Semi ATC260x PMICs.
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@gmail.com>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> > +#include <linux/input.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/mfd/atc260x/core.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> > +
> > +/* <2s for short press, >2s for long press */
> > +#define KEY_PRESS_TIME_SEC	2
> > +
> > +/* Driver internals */
> > +enum atc260x_onkey_reset_status {
> > +	KEY_RESET_HW_DEFAULT,
> > +	KEY_RESET_DISABLED,
> > +	KEY_RESET_USER_SEL,
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct atc260x_onkey_params {
> > +	u32 reg_int_ctl;
> > +	u32 kdwn_state_bm;
> > +	u32 long_int_pnd_bm;
> > +	u32 short_int_pnd_bm;
> > +	u32 kdwn_int_pnd_bm;
> > +	u32 press_int_en_bm;
> > +	u32 kdwn_int_en_bm;
> > +	u32 press_time_bm;
> > +	u32 reset_en_bm;
> > +	u32 reset_time_bm;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct atc260x_onkey {
> > +	struct atc260x *atc260x;
> > +	const struct atc260x_onkey_params *params;
> > +	struct input_dev *input_dev;
> > +	struct delayed_work work;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct atc260x_onkey_params atc2603c_onkey_params = {
> > +	.reg_int_ctl		= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2,
> > +	.long_int_pnd_bm	= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_LONG_PRESS,
> > +	.short_int_pnd_bm	= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_SHORT_PRESS,
> > +	.kdwn_int_pnd_bm	= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_PD,
> > +	.press_int_en_bm	= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_INT_EN,
> > +	.kdwn_int_en_bm		= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_INT_EN,
> > +	.kdwn_state_bm		= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS,
> > +	.press_time_bm		= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_TIME,
> > +	.reset_en_bm		= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_RESET_EN,
> > +	.reset_time_bm		= ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_RESET_TIME_SEL,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct atc260x_onkey_params atc2609a_onkey_params = {
> > +	.reg_int_ctl		= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2,
> > +	.long_int_pnd_bm	= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_LONG_PRESS,
> > +	.short_int_pnd_bm	= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_SHORT_PRESS,
> > +	.kdwn_int_pnd_bm	= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_PD,
> > +	.press_int_en_bm	= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_LSP_INT_EN,
> > +	.kdwn_int_en_bm		= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_INT_EN,
> > +	.kdwn_state_bm		= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS,
> > +	.press_time_bm		= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_TIME,
> > +	.reset_en_bm		= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_RESET_EN,
> > +	.reset_time_bm		= ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_RESET_TIME_SEL,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int atc2603x_onkey_hw_init(struct atc260x_onkey *onkey,
> > +				  enum atc260x_onkey_reset_status reset_status,
> > +				  u32 reset_time, u32 press_time)
> > +{
> > +	u32 reg_bm, reg_val;
> > +
> > +	reg_bm = onkey->params->long_int_pnd_bm |
> > +		 onkey->params->short_int_pnd_bm |
> > +		 onkey->params->kdwn_int_pnd_bm |
> > +		 onkey->params->press_int_en_bm |
> > +		 onkey->params->kdwn_int_en_bm;
> > +
> > +	reg_val = reg_bm | press_time;
> > +	reg_bm |= onkey->params->press_time_bm;
> > +
> > +	if (reset_status == KEY_RESET_DISABLED) {
> > +		reg_bm |= onkey->params->reset_en_bm;
> > +	} else if (reset_status == KEY_RESET_USER_SEL) {
> > +		reg_bm |= onkey->params->reset_en_bm |
> > +			  onkey->params->reset_time_bm;
> > +		reg_val |= onkey->params->reset_en_bm | reset_time;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return regmap_update_bits(onkey->atc260x->regmap,
> > +				  onkey->params->reg_int_ctl, reg_bm, reg_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void atc260x_onkey_query(struct atc260x_onkey *onkey)
> > +{
> > +	u32 reg_bits;
> > +	int ret, key_down;
> > +
> > +	ret = regmap_read(onkey->atc260x->regmap,
> > +			  onkey->params->reg_int_ctl, &key_down);
> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		key_down = 1;
> > +		dev_err(onkey->atc260x->dev,
> > +			"Failed to read onkey status: %d\n", ret);
> > +	} else {
> > +		key_down &= onkey->params->kdwn_state_bm;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * The hardware generates interrupt only when the onkey pin is
> > +	 * asserted. Hence, the deassertion of the pin is simulated through
> > +	 * work queue.
> > +	 */
> > +	if (key_down) {
> > +		schedule_delayed_work(&onkey->work, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
> > +		return;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * The key-down status bit is cleared when the On/Off button
> > +	 * is released.
> > +	 */
> > +	input_report_key(onkey->input_dev, KEY_POWER, 0);
> > +	input_sync(onkey->input_dev);
> > +
> > +	reg_bits = onkey->params->long_int_pnd_bm |
> > +		   onkey->params->short_int_pnd_bm |
> > +		   onkey->params->kdwn_int_pnd_bm |
> > +		   onkey->params->press_int_en_bm |
> > +		   onkey->params->kdwn_int_en_bm;
> > +
> > +	/* Clear key press pending events and enable key press interrupts. */
> > +	regmap_update_bits(onkey->atc260x->regmap, onkey->params->reg_int_ctl,
> > +			   reg_bits, reg_bits);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void atc260x_onkey_work(struct work_struct *work)
> > +{
> > +	struct atc260x_onkey *onkey = container_of(work, struct atc260x_onkey,
> > +						   work.work);
> > +	atc260x_onkey_query(onkey);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t atc260x_onkey_irq(int irq, void *data)
> > +{
> > +	struct atc260x_onkey *onkey = data;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Disable key press interrupts. */
> > +	ret = regmap_update_bits(onkey->atc260x->regmap,
> > +				 onkey->params->reg_int_ctl,
> > +				 onkey->params->press_int_en_bm |
> > +				 onkey->params->kdwn_int_en_bm, 0);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		dev_err(onkey->atc260x->dev,
> > +			"Failed to disable interrupts: %d\n", ret);
> > +
> > +	input_report_key(onkey->input_dev, KEY_POWER, 1);
> > +	input_sync(onkey->input_dev);
> > +
> > +	atc260x_onkey_query(onkey);
> > +
> > +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int atc260x_onkey_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct atc260x *atc260x = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> > +	struct atc260x_onkey *onkey;
> > +	struct input_dev *input_dev;
> > +	enum atc260x_onkey_reset_status reset_status;
> > +	u32 press_time = KEY_PRESS_TIME_SEC, reset_time = 0;
> > +	int val, irq, ret;
> > +
> > +	if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
> > +		return -ENXIO;
> 
> Why is this needed?

The idea was to allow the user enable/disable the ONKEY functionality
of the MFD device via the 'onkey' DTS node. So if this node is not
present, the driver will not be loaded.

Is there a better/recommended way to handle this scenario?

> > +
> > +	onkey = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*onkey), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (!onkey)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	ret = device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev,
> > +				       "actions,reset-time-sec", &val);
> 
> Call this "error" please.

Would something like bellow suffice?

	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to read actions,reset-time-sec\n");
		return ret;
	}

> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		reset_status = KEY_RESET_HW_DEFAULT;
> > +	} else if (val) {
> > +		if (val < 6 || val > 12) {
> > +			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "actions,reset-time-sec out of range\n");
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		reset_status = KEY_RESET_USER_SEL;
> > +		reset_time = (val - 6) / 2;
> > +	} else {
> > +		reset_status = KEY_RESET_DISABLED;
> > +		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Disabled reset on long-press\n");
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	switch (atc260x->ic_type) {
> > +	case ATC2603C:
> > +		onkey->params = &atc2603c_onkey_params;
> > +		press_time = FIELD_PREP(ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_TIME,
> > +					press_time);
> > +		reset_time = FIELD_PREP(ATC2603C_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_RESET_TIME_SEL,
> > +					reset_time);
> > +		break;
> > +	case ATC2609A:
> > +		onkey->params = &atc2609a_onkey_params;
> > +		press_time = FIELD_PREP(ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_PRESS_TIME,
> > +					press_time);
> > +		reset_time = FIELD_PREP(ATC2609A_PMU_SYS_CTL2_ONOFF_RESET_TIME_SEL,
> > +					reset_time);
> > +		break;
> > +	default:
> > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> > +			"OnKey not supported for ATC260x PMIC type: %u\n",
> > +			atc260x->ic_type);
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
> > +	if (!input_dev) {
> > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate input device\n");
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	onkey->input_dev = input_dev;
> > +	onkey->atc260x = atc260x;
> > +
> > +	input_dev->name = "atc260x-onkey";
> > +	input_dev->phys = "atc260x-onkey/input0";
> > +	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY);
> 
> Not needed.

Done.

> > +	input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_KEY, KEY_POWER);
> > +
> > +	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&onkey->work, atc260x_onkey_work);
> > +
> > +	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> > +	if (irq < 0)
> > +		return irq;
> > +
> > +	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
> > +					atc260x_onkey_irq,
> > +					IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_ONESHOT,
> 
> Do we need to force the trigger type? Can we rely on the parent to
> configure it as needed?

Done, I removed the trigger type enforcement.

> > +					dev_name(&pdev->dev), onkey);
> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> > +			"Failed to register IRQ %d: %d\n", irq, ret);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	ret = input_register_device(input_dev);
> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> > +			"Failed to register input device: %d\n", ret);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	ret = atc2603x_onkey_hw_init(onkey, reset_status,
> > +				     reset_time, press_time);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, onkey);
> > +	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int atc260x_onkey_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct atc260x_onkey *onkey = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&onkey->work);
> 
> This is racy. Past this point the interrupts are not disabled, so if key
> happens to be pressed you will re-schedule the work and it will go BOOM.
> 
> You are using threaded interrupt. Maybe consider sleeping and
> re-checking the key status right there.

I've seen this approach in a few drivers: da9055_onkey.c,
palmas-pwrbutton.c, wm831x-on.c

I noticed they also call 'free_irq()' right before
'cancel_delayed_work_sync()'. Would this help mitigate the racing issue?

> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id atc260x_onkey_of_match[] = {
> > +	{ .compatible = "actions,atc2603c-onkey" },
> > +	{ .compatible = "actions,atc2609a-onkey" },
> > +	{ /* sentinel */ }
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atc260x_onkey_of_match);
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver atc260x_onkey_driver = {
> > +	.probe	= atc260x_onkey_probe,
> > +	.remove	= atc260x_onkey_remove,
> > +	.driver	= {
> > +		.name = "atc260x-onkey",
> > +		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atc260x_onkey_of_match),
> > +	},
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_platform_driver(atc260x_onkey_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Onkey driver for ATC260x PMICs");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@gmail.com>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > -- 
> > 2.28.0
> > 
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> -- 
> Dmitry

Kind regards,
Cristi