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* [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data
@ 2020-12-11 23:57 Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 1/8] IMA: generalize keyring specific measurement constructs Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (7 more replies)
  0 siblings, 8 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

IMA measures files and buffer data such as keys, command-line arguments
passed to the kernel on kexec system call, etc. While these measurements
are necessary for monitoring and validating the integrity of the system,
they are not sufficient. Various data structures, policies, and states
stored in kernel memory also impact the integrity of the system.
Several kernel subsystems contain such integrity critical data -
e.g. LSMs like SELinux, AppArmor etc. or device-mapper targets like
dm-crypt, dm-verity, dm-integrity etc. These kernel subsystems help
protect the integrity of a device. Their integrity critical data is not
expected to change frequently during run-time. Some of these structures
cannot be defined as __ro_after_init, because they are initialized later.

For a given device, various external services/infrastructure tools
(including the attestation service) interact with it - both during the
setup and during rest of the device run-time. They share sensitive data
and/or execute critical workload on that device. The external services
may want to verify the current run-time state of the relevant kernel
subsystems before fully trusting the device with business critical
data/workload. For instance, verifying that SELinux is in "enforce" mode
along with the expected policy, disks are encrypted with a certain
configuration, secure boot is enabled etc.

This series provides the necessary IMA functionality for kernel
subsystems to ensure their configuration can be measured:
  - by kernel subsystems themselves,
  - in a tamper resistant way,
  - and re-measured - triggered on state/configuration change.

This patch set:
  - defines a new IMA hook ima_measure_critical_data() to measure
    integrity critical data,
  - limits the critical data being measured based on a label,
  - defines a builtin critical data measurement policy,
  - and includes an SELinux consumer of the new IMA critical data hook.

This series is based on the following repo/branch:

 repo: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity.git
 branch: next-integrity
 commit 207cdd565dfc ("ima: Don't modify file descriptor mode on the fly")

Change Log v8:
Incorporated feedback from Tyler on v7 of this series.
 - Removed unnecessary 'else' clauses in ima_match_rule_data().
 - Fixed ima_store_template() to pass the buffer hash in case the
   buffer is large.
 - fixed function description for ima_measure_critical_data().
 - Moved some usage of CRITICAL_DATA from Patch #3 to Patch #4.
 - Moved IMA_DATA_SOURCE from Patch #4 to Patch #5.
 - Removed unnecessary pr_err() from ima_measure_critical_data()
   and selinux_event_name().
 - Fixed log formatting in selinux_measure_state() to be consistent
   with other messages in that file.

Change Log v7:
Incorporated feedback from Mimi on v6 of this series.
 - Updated cover letter and patch descriptions as per Mimi's feedback.
 - Changed references to variable names and policy documentation from
   plural "data_sources" to singular "data_source".
 - Updated SELinux patch to measure only policy, instead of policy and
   state. The state measurement will be upstreamed through a separate
   patch.
 - Updated admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt to document support for
   critical_data in builtin policy.

Change Log v6:
Incorporated feedback from Mimi on v5 of this series.
 - Got rid of patch 5 from the v5 of the series.(the allow list for data
   sources)
 - Updated function descriptions, changed variable names etc.
 - Moved the input param event_data_source in ima_measure_critical_data()
   to a new patch. (patch 6/8 of this series)
 - Split patch 4 from v5 of the series into two patches (patch 4/8 and 
   patch 5/8)
 - Updated cover letter and patch descriptions as per feedback.

Change Log v5:
(1) Incorporated feedback from Stephen on the last SeLinux patch.
 SeLinux Patch: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11801585/
 - Freed memory in the reverse order of allocation in 
   selinux_measure_state().
 - Used scnprintf() instead of snprintf() to create the string for
   selinux state.
 - Allocated event name passed to ima_measure_critical_data() before
   gathering selinux state and policy information for measuring.

(2) Incorporated feedback from Mimi on v4 of this series.
 V4 of this Series: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-integrity/list/?series=354437

 - Removed patch "[v4,2/6] IMA: conditionally allow empty rule data"
 - Reversed the order of following patches.
      [v4,4/6] IMA: add policy to measure critical data from kernel components
      [v4,5/6] IMA: add hook to measure critical data from kernel components
   and renamed them to remove "from kernel components"
 - Added a new patch to this series - 
       IMA: add critical_data to built-in policy rules

 - Added the next version of SeLinux patch (mentioned above) to this
   series 
       selinux: measure state and hash of the policy using IMA

 - Updated cover-letter description to give broader perspective of the
   feature, rearranging paragraphs, removing unnecessary info, clarifying
   terms etc.
 - Got rid of opt_list param from ima_match_rule_data().
 - Updated the documentation to remove sources that don't yet exist.
 - detailed IMA hook description added to ima_measure_critical_data(),
   as well as elaborating terms event_name, event_data_source. 
 - "data_sources:=" is not a mandatory policy option for 
   func=CRITICAL_DATA anymore. If not present, all the data sources
   specified in __ima_supported_kernel_data_sources will be measured.


Lakshmi Ramasubramanian (2):
  IMA: define a builtin critical data measurement policy
  selinux: include a consumer of the new IMA critical data hook

Tushar Sugandhi (6):
  IMA: generalize keyring specific measurement constructs
  IMA: add support to measure buffer data hash
  IMA: define a hook to measure kernel integrity critical data
  IMA: add policy rule to measure critical data
  IMA: limit critical data measurement based on a label
  IMA: extend critical data hook to limit the measurement based on a
    label

 Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy          |   5 +-
 .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt         |   5 +-
 include/linux/ima.h                           |   8 ++
 security/integrity/ima/ima.h                  |   8 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c              |   8 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c         |   2 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c  |   2 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c             |  81 ++++++++++--
 security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c           | 118 ++++++++++++++----
 security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c       |   3 +-
 security/selinux/Makefile                     |   2 +
 security/selinux/include/security.h           |  11 +-
 security/selinux/measure.c                    |  81 ++++++++++++
 security/selinux/ss/services.c                |  71 +++++++++--
 14 files changed, 354 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 security/selinux/measure.c

-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 1/8] IMA: generalize keyring specific measurement constructs
  2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-11 23:58 ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-12  0:08   ` Tyler Hicks
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 2/8] IMA: add support to measure buffer data hash Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

IMA functions such as ima_match_keyring(), process_buffer_measurement(),
ima_match_policy() etc. handle data specific to keyrings. Currently,
these constructs are not generic to handle any func specific data.
This makes it harder to extend them without code duplication.

Refactor the keyring specific measurement constructs to be generic and
reusable in other measurement scenarios.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 security/integrity/ima/ima.h        |  6 ++--
 security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c    |  6 ++--
 security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c   |  6 ++--
 security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
 4 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
index 8e8b1e3cb847..e5622ce8cbb1 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static inline void ima_process_queued_keys(void) {}
 int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
 		   int mask, enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr,
 		   struct ima_template_desc **template_desc,
-		   const char *keyring);
+		   const char *func_data);
 int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
 int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 			    struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
 			   struct ima_template_desc *template_desc);
 void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
 				const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
-				int pcr, const char *keyring);
+				int pcr, const char *func_data);
 void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 			   const unsigned char *filename);
 int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ const char *ima_d_path(const struct path *path, char **pathbuf, char *filename);
 int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
 		     enum ima_hooks func, int mask, int flags, int *pcr,
 		     struct ima_template_desc **template_desc,
-		     const char *keyring);
+		     const char *func_data);
 void ima_init_policy(void);
 void ima_update_policy(void);
 void ima_update_policy_flag(void);
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
index 4f39fb93f278..af218babd198 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
  * @func: caller identifier
  * @pcr: pointer filled in if matched measure policy sets pcr=
  * @template_desc: pointer filled in if matched measure policy sets template=
- * @keyring: keyring name used to determine the action
+ * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
  *
  * The policy is defined in terms of keypairs:
  *		subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
@@ -186,14 +186,14 @@ void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
 int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
 		   int mask, enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr,
 		   struct ima_template_desc **template_desc,
-		   const char *keyring)
+		   const char *func_data)
 {
 	int flags = IMA_MEASURE | IMA_AUDIT | IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_HASH;
 
 	flags &= ima_policy_flag;
 
 	return ima_match_policy(inode, cred, secid, func, mask, flags, pcr,
-				template_desc, keyring);
+				template_desc, func_data);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
index 68956e884403..e76ef4bfd0f4 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
@@ -786,13 +786,13 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
  * @eventname: event name to be used for the buffer entry.
  * @func: IMA hook
  * @pcr: pcr to extend the measurement
- * @keyring: keyring name to determine the action to be performed
+ * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
  *
  * Based on policy, the buffer is measured into the ima log.
  */
 void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
 				const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
-				int pcr, const char *keyring)
+				int pcr, const char *func_data)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
@@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
 	if (func) {
 		security_task_getsecid(current, &secid);
 		action = ima_get_action(inode, current_cred(), secid, 0, func,
-					&pcr, &template, keyring);
+					&pcr, &template, func_data);
 		if (!(action & IMA_MEASURE))
 			return;
 	}
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
index 823a0c1379cb..a09d1a41a290 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
@@ -453,30 +453,41 @@ int ima_lsm_policy_change(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
 }
 
 /**
- * ima_match_keyring - determine whether the keyring matches the measure rule
- * @rule: a pointer to a rule
- * @keyring: name of the keyring to match against the measure rule
+ * ima_match_rule_data - determine whether the given func_data matches
+ *			 the measure rule data
+ * @rule: IMA policy rule
+ * @func_data: data to match against the measure rule data
  * @cred: a pointer to a credentials structure for user validation
  *
- * Returns true if keyring matches one in the rule, false otherwise.
+ * Returns true if func_data matches one in the rule, false otherwise.
  */
-static bool ima_match_keyring(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
-			      const char *keyring, const struct cred *cred)
+static bool ima_match_rule_data(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
+				const char *func_data,
+				const struct cred *cred)
 {
+	const struct ima_rule_opt_list *opt_list = NULL;
 	bool matched = false;
 	size_t i;
 
 	if ((rule->flags & IMA_UID) && !rule->uid_op(cred->uid, rule->uid))
 		return false;
 
-	if (!rule->keyrings)
-		return true;
+	switch (rule->func) {
+	case KEY_CHECK:
+		if (!rule->keyrings)
+			return true;
+
+		opt_list = rule->keyrings;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
 
-	if (!keyring)
+	if (!func_data)
 		return false;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < rule->keyrings->count; i++) {
-		if (!strcmp(rule->keyrings->items[i], keyring)) {
+	for (i = 0; i < opt_list->count; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(opt_list->items[i], func_data)) {
 			matched = true;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -493,20 +504,20 @@ static bool ima_match_keyring(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
  * @secid: the secid of the task to be validated
  * @func: LIM hook identifier
  * @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
- * @keyring: keyring name to check in policy for KEY_CHECK func
+ * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
  *
  * Returns true on rule match, false on failure.
  */
 static bool ima_match_rules(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, struct inode *inode,
 			    const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
 			    enum ima_hooks func, int mask,
-			    const char *keyring)
+			    const char *func_data)
 {
 	int i;
 
 	if (func == KEY_CHECK) {
 		return (rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) && (rule->func == func) &&
-		       ima_match_keyring(rule, keyring, cred);
+			ima_match_rule_data(rule, func_data, cred);
 	}
 	if ((rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) &&
 	    (rule->func != func && func != POST_SETATTR))
@@ -610,8 +621,7 @@ static int get_subaction(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, enum ima_hooks func)
  * @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
  * @pcr: set the pcr to extend
  * @template_desc: the template that should be used for this rule
- * @keyring: the keyring name, if given, to be used to check in the policy.
- *           keyring can be NULL if func is anything other than KEY_CHECK.
+ * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
  *
  * Measure decision based on func/mask/fsmagic and LSM(subj/obj/type)
  * conditions.
@@ -623,7 +633,7 @@ static int get_subaction(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, enum ima_hooks func)
 int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
 		     enum ima_hooks func, int mask, int flags, int *pcr,
 		     struct ima_template_desc **template_desc,
-		     const char *keyring)
+		     const char *func_data)
 {
 	struct ima_rule_entry *entry;
 	int action = 0, actmask = flags | (flags << 1);
@@ -638,7 +648,7 @@ int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
 			continue;
 
 		if (!ima_match_rules(entry, inode, cred, secid, func, mask,
-				     keyring))
+				     func_data))
 			continue;
 
 		action |= entry->flags & IMA_ACTION_FLAGS;
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 2/8] IMA: add support to measure buffer data hash
  2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 1/8] IMA: generalize keyring specific measurement constructs Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-11 23:58 ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-12  0:09   ` Tyler Hicks
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 3/8] IMA: define a hook to measure kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

The original IMA buffer data measurement sizes were small (e.g. boot
command line), but the new buffer data measurement use cases have data 
sizes that are a lot larger.  Just as IMA measures the file data hash,
not the file data, IMA should similarly support the option for measuring 
the hash of the buffer data.

Measuring in-memory buffer-data/buffer-data-hash is different than
measuring file-data/file-data-hash. For the file, IMA stores the
measurements in both measurement log and the file's extended attribute -
which can later be used for appraisal as well. For buffer, the
measurements are only stored in the IMA log, since the buffer has no
extended attributes associated with it.

Introduce a boolean parameter measure_buf_hash to support measuring
hash of a buffer, which would be much smaller, instead of the buffer
itself.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 security/integrity/ima/ima.h                 |  3 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c        |  2 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c |  2 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c            | 38 +++++++++++++++++---
 security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c      |  3 +-
 5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
index e5622ce8cbb1..fa3044a7539f 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
@@ -268,7 +268,8 @@ void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
 			   struct ima_template_desc *template_desc);
 void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
 				const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
-				int pcr, const char *func_data);
+				int pcr, const char *func_data,
+				bool measure_buf_hash);
 void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 			   const unsigned char *filename);
 int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c
index 8361941ee0a1..46ffa38bab12 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ int ima_check_blacklist(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 		if ((rc == -EPERM) && (iint->flags & IMA_MEASURE))
 			process_buffer_measurement(NULL, digest, digestsize,
 						   "blacklisted-hash", NONE,
-						   pcr, NULL);
+						   pcr, NULL, false);
 	}
 
 	return rc;
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c
index 1c68c500c26f..a74095793936 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c
@@ -60,5 +60,5 @@ void ima_post_key_create_or_update(struct key *keyring, struct key *key,
 	 */
 	process_buffer_measurement(NULL, payload, payload_len,
 				   keyring->description, KEY_CHECK, 0,
-				   keyring->description);
+				   keyring->description, false);
 }
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
index e76ef4bfd0f4..0f8409d77602 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
@@ -779,7 +779,7 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
 }
 
 /*
- * process_buffer_measurement - Measure the buffer to ima log.
+ * process_buffer_measurement - Measure the buffer or the buffer data hash
  * @inode: inode associated with the object being measured (NULL for KEY_CHECK)
  * @buf: pointer to the buffer that needs to be added to the log.
  * @size: size of buffer(in bytes).
@@ -787,12 +787,23 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
  * @func: IMA hook
  * @pcr: pcr to extend the measurement
  * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
+ * @measure_buf_hash: measure buffer hash
  *
- * Based on policy, the buffer is measured into the ima log.
+ * Measure the buffer into the IMA log, and extend the @pcr.
+ *
+ * Determine what buffers are allowed to be measured, based on the policy rules
+ * and the IMA hook passed using @func.
+ *
+ * Use @func_data, if provided, to match against the measurement policy rule
+ * data for @func.
+ *
+ * If @measure_buf_hash is set to true - measure hash of the buffer data,
+ * else measure the buffer data itself.
  */
 void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
 				const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
-				int pcr, const char *func_data)
+				int pcr, const char *func_data,
+				bool measure_buf_hash)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
@@ -807,6 +818,8 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
 		struct ima_digest_data hdr;
 		char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
 	} hash = {};
+	char buf_hash[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
+	int buf_hash_len = hash_digest_size[ima_hash_algo];
 	int violation = 0;
 	int action = 0;
 	u32 secid;
@@ -849,13 +862,27 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	if (measure_buf_hash) {
+		memcpy(buf_hash, hash.hdr.digest, buf_hash_len);
+
+		ret = ima_calc_buffer_hash(buf_hash, buf_hash_len,
+					   iint.ima_hash);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			audit_cause = "measure_buf_hash_error";
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		event_data.buf = buf_hash;
+		event_data.buf_len = buf_hash_len;
+	}
+
 	ret = ima_alloc_init_template(&event_data, &entry, template);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		audit_cause = "alloc_entry";
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	ret = ima_store_template(entry, violation, NULL, buf, pcr);
+	ret = ima_store_template(entry, violation, NULL, event_data.buf, pcr);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		audit_cause = "store_entry";
 		ima_free_template_entry(entry);
@@ -890,7 +917,8 @@ void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size)
 		return;
 
 	process_buffer_measurement(file_inode(f.file), buf, size,
-				   "kexec-cmdline", KEXEC_CMDLINE, 0, NULL);
+				   "kexec-cmdline", KEXEC_CMDLINE, 0, NULL,
+				   false);
 	fdput(f);
 }
 
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
index 69a8626a35c0..c2f2ad34f9b7 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
@@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ void ima_process_queued_keys(void)
 						   entry->payload_len,
 						   entry->keyring_name,
 						   KEY_CHECK, 0,
-						   entry->keyring_name);
+						   entry->keyring_name,
+						   false);
 		list_del(&entry->list);
 		ima_free_key_entry(entry);
 	}
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 3/8] IMA: define a hook to measure kernel integrity critical data
  2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 1/8] IMA: generalize keyring specific measurement constructs Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 2/8] IMA: add support to measure buffer data hash Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-11 23:58 ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-12  0:13   ` Tyler Hicks
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure " Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

IMA provides capabilities to measure file data, and in-memory buffer
data. However, various data structures, policies, and states
stored in kernel memory also impact the integrity of the system.
Several kernel subsystems contain such integrity critical data. These
kernel subsystems help protect the integrity of a device. Currently,
IMA does not provide a generic function for kernel subsystems to measure
their integrity critical data.
 
Define a new IMA hook - ima_measure_critical_data to measure kernel
integrity critical data.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 include/linux/ima.h               |  6 ++++++
 security/integrity/ima/ima.h      |  1 +
 security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c  |  2 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/ima.h b/include/linux/ima.h
index ac3d82f962f2..675f54db6264 100644
--- a/include/linux/ima.h
+++ b/include/linux/ima.h
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ extern int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
 extern void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry);
 extern int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size);
 extern void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size);
+extern void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
+				      const void *buf, int buf_len,
+				      bool measure_buf_hash);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM
 extern void ima_appraise_parse_cmdline(void);
@@ -122,6 +125,9 @@ static inline int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
 }
 
 static inline void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size) {}
+static inline void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
+					     const void *buf, int buf_len,
+					     bool measure_buf_hash) {}
 #endif /* CONFIG_IMA */
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
index fa3044a7539f..7d9deda6a8b3 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ static inline unsigned int ima_hash_key(u8 *digest)
 	hook(POLICY_CHECK, policy)			\
 	hook(KEXEC_CMDLINE, kexec_cmdline)		\
 	hook(KEY_CHECK, key)				\
+	hook(CRITICAL_DATA, critical_data)		\
 	hook(MAX_CHECK, none)
 
 #define __ima_hook_enumify(ENUM, str)	ENUM,
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
index af218babd198..9917e1730cb6 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
  *		subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
  *	subj,obj, and type: are LSM specific.
  *	func: FILE_CHECK | BPRM_CHECK | CREDS_CHECK | MMAP_CHECK | MODULE_CHECK
- *	| KEXEC_CMDLINE | KEY_CHECK
+ *	| KEXEC_CMDLINE | KEY_CHECK | CRITICAL_DATA
  *	mask: contains the permission mask
  *	fsmagic: hex value
  *
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
index 0f8409d77602..dff4bce4fb09 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
@@ -922,6 +922,40 @@ void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size)
 	fdput(f);
 }
 
+/**
+ * ima_measure_critical_data - measure kernel integrity critical data
+ * @event_name: event name to be used for the buffer entry
+ * @buf: pointer to buffer containing data to measure
+ * @buf_len: length of buffer(in bytes)
+ * @measure_buf_hash: measure buffer hash
+ *
+ * Measure the kernel subsystem data, critical to the integrity of the kernel,
+ * into the IMA log and extend the @pcr.
+ *
+ * Use @event_name to describe the state/buffer data change.
+ * Examples of critical data (@buf) could be various data structures,
+ * policies, and states stored in kernel memory that can impact the integrity
+ * of the system.
+ *
+ * If @measure_buf_hash is set to true - measure hash of the buffer data,
+ * else measure the buffer data itself.
+ * @measure_buf_hash can be used to save space, if the data being measured
+ * is too large.
+ *
+ * The data (@buf) can only be measured, not appraised.
+ */
+void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
+			       const void *buf, int buf_len,
+			       bool measure_buf_hash)
+{
+	if (!event_name || !buf || !buf_len)
+		return;
+
+	process_buffer_measurement(NULL, buf, buf_len, event_name,
+				   CRITICAL_DATA, 0, NULL,
+				   measure_buf_hash);
+}
+
 static int __init init_ima(void)
 {
 	int error;
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure critical data
  2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 3/8] IMA: define a hook to measure kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-11 23:58 ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-12  0:25   ` Tyler Hicks
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 5/8] IMA: limit critical data measurement based on a label Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

A new IMA policy rule is needed for the IMA hook
ima_measure_critical_data() and the corresponding func CRITICAL_DATA for
measuring the input buffer. The policy rule should ensure the buffer
would get measured only when the policy rule allows the action. The
policy rule should also support the necessary constraints (flags etc.)
for integrity critical buffer data measurements.

Add a policy rule to define the constraints for restricting integrity
critical data measurements.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy |  2 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c  | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
index e35263f97fc1..6ec7daa87cba 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Description:
 			func:= [BPRM_CHECK][MMAP_CHECK][CREDS_CHECK][FILE_CHECK]MODULE_CHECK]
 			        [FIRMWARE_CHECK]
 				[KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK] [KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK]
-				[KEXEC_CMDLINE] [KEY_CHECK]
+				[KEXEC_CMDLINE] [KEY_CHECK] [CRITICAL_DATA]
 			mask:= [[^]MAY_READ] [[^]MAY_WRITE] [[^]MAY_APPEND]
 			       [[^]MAY_EXEC]
 			fsmagic:= hex value
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
index a09d1a41a290..07116ff35c25 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ struct ima_rule_entry {
 	} lsm[MAX_LSM_RULES];
 	char *fsname;
 	struct ima_rule_opt_list *keyrings; /* Measure keys added to these keyrings */
+	struct ima_rule_opt_list *data_source; /* Measure data from this source */
 	struct ima_template_desc *template;
 };
 
@@ -479,6 +480,12 @@ static bool ima_match_rule_data(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
 
 		opt_list = rule->keyrings;
 		break;
+	case CRITICAL_DATA:
+		if (!rule->data_source)
+			return true;
+
+		opt_list = rule->data_source;
+		break;
 	default:
 		return false;
 	}
@@ -515,13 +522,19 @@ static bool ima_match_rules(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, struct inode *inode,
 {
 	int i;
 
-	if (func == KEY_CHECK) {
-		return (rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) && (rule->func == func) &&
-			ima_match_rule_data(rule, func_data, cred);
-	}
 	if ((rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) &&
 	    (rule->func != func && func != POST_SETATTR))
 		return false;
+
+	switch (func) {
+	case KEY_CHECK:
+	case CRITICAL_DATA:
+		return ((rule->func == func) &&
+			ima_match_rule_data(rule, func_data, cred));
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
 	if ((rule->flags & IMA_MASK) &&
 	    (rule->mask != mask && func != POST_SETATTR))
 		return false;
@@ -1116,6 +1129,17 @@ static bool ima_validate_rule(struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
 		if (ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(entry))
 			return false;
 
+		break;
+	case CRITICAL_DATA:
+		if (entry->action & ~(MEASURE | DONT_MEASURE))
+			return false;
+
+		if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_UID | IMA_PCR))
+			return false;
+
+		if (ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(entry))
+			return false;
+
 		break;
 	default:
 		return false;
@@ -1248,6 +1272,8 @@ static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
 			else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS) &&
 				 strcmp(args[0].from, "KEY_CHECK") == 0)
 				entry->func = KEY_CHECK;
+			else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "CRITICAL_DATA") == 0)
+				entry->func = CRITICAL_DATA;
 			else
 				result = -EINVAL;
 			if (!result)
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 5/8] IMA: limit critical data measurement based on a label
  2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure " Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-11 23:58 ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 6/8] IMA: extend critical data hook to limit the " Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

System administrators should be able to limit which kernel subsystems
they want to measure the critical data for. To enable that, an IMA policy
condition to choose specific kernel subsystems is needed. This policy
condition would constrain the measurement of the critical data based on
a label for the given subsystems.

Add a new IMA policy condition - "data_source:=" to the IMA func
CRITICAL_DATA to allow measurement of various kernel subsystems. This
policy condition would enable the system administrators to restrict the
measurement to the labels listed in "data_source:=".

Limit the measurement to the labels that are specified in the IMA
policy - CRITICAL_DATA+"data_source:=". If "data_sources:=" is not
provided with the func CRITICAL_DATA, the data from all the
supported kernel subsystems is measured.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy |  2 ++
 security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c  | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
index 6ec7daa87cba..0f4ee9e0a455 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ Description:
 			template:= name of a defined IMA template type
 			(eg, ima-ng). Only valid when action is "measure".
 			pcr:= decimal value
+			data_source:= [label]
+			label:= a unique string used for grouping and limiting critical data.
 
 		  default policy:
 			# PROC_SUPER_MAGIC
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
index 07116ff35c25..fea996a9e26c 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #define IMA_PCR		0x0100
 #define IMA_FSNAME	0x0200
 #define IMA_KEYRINGS	0x0400
+#define IMA_DATA_SOURCE	0x0800
 
 #define UNKNOWN		0
 #define MEASURE		0x0001	/* same as IMA_MEASURE */
@@ -930,7 +931,7 @@ enum {
 	Opt_uid_lt, Opt_euid_lt, Opt_fowner_lt,
 	Opt_appraise_type, Opt_appraise_flag,
 	Opt_permit_directio, Opt_pcr, Opt_template, Opt_keyrings,
-	Opt_err
+	Opt_data_source, Opt_err
 };
 
 static const match_table_t policy_tokens = {
@@ -967,6 +968,7 @@ static const match_table_t policy_tokens = {
 	{Opt_pcr, "pcr=%s"},
 	{Opt_template, "template=%s"},
 	{Opt_keyrings, "keyrings=%s"},
+	{Opt_data_source, "data_source=%s"},
 	{Opt_err, NULL}
 };
 
@@ -1134,7 +1136,8 @@ static bool ima_validate_rule(struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
 		if (entry->action & ~(MEASURE | DONT_MEASURE))
 			return false;
 
-		if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_UID | IMA_PCR))
+		if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_UID | IMA_PCR |
+				     IMA_DATA_SOURCE))
 			return false;
 
 		if (ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(entry))
@@ -1344,6 +1347,23 @@ static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
 
 			entry->flags |= IMA_KEYRINGS;
 			break;
+		case Opt_data_source:
+			ima_log_string(ab, "data_source", args[0].from);
+
+			if (entry->data_source) {
+				result = -EINVAL;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			entry->data_source = ima_alloc_rule_opt_list(args);
+			if (IS_ERR(entry->data_source)) {
+				result = PTR_ERR(entry->data_source);
+				entry->data_source = NULL;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			entry->flags |= IMA_DATA_SOURCE;
+			break;
 		case Opt_fsuuid:
 			ima_log_string(ab, "fsuuid", args[0].from);
 
@@ -1724,6 +1744,12 @@ int ima_policy_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 		seq_puts(m, " ");
 	}
 
+	if (entry->flags & IMA_DATA_SOURCE) {
+		seq_puts(m, "data_source=");
+		ima_show_rule_opt_list(m, entry->data_source);
+		seq_puts(m, " ");
+	}
+
 	if (entry->flags & IMA_PCR) {
 		snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", entry->pcr);
 		seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_pcr), tbuf);
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 6/8] IMA: extend critical data hook to limit the measurement based on a label
  2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 5/8] IMA: limit critical data measurement based on a label Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-11 23:58 ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 7/8] IMA: define a builtin critical data measurement policy Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 8/8] selinux: include a consumer of the new IMA critical data hook Tushar Sugandhi
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

The IMA hook ima_measure_critical_data() does not support a way to
specify the source of the critical data provider. Thus, the data
measurement cannot be constrained based on the data source label
in the IMA policy.

Extend the IMA hook ima_measure_critical_data() to support passing 
the data source label as an input parameter, so that the policy rule can
be used to limit the measurements based on the label.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 include/linux/ima.h               |  6 ++++--
 security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c | 11 ++++++++---
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/ima.h b/include/linux/ima.h
index 675f54db6264..6434287a81cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/ima.h
+++ b/include/linux/ima.h
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ extern int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
 extern void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry);
 extern int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size);
 extern void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size);
-extern void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
+extern void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_data_source,
+				      const char *event_name,
 				      const void *buf, int buf_len,
 				      bool measure_buf_hash);
 
@@ -125,7 +126,8 @@ static inline int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
 }
 
 static inline void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size) {}
-static inline void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
+static inline void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_data_source,
+					     const char *event_name,
 					     const void *buf, int buf_len,
 					     bool measure_buf_hash) {}
 #endif /* CONFIG_IMA */
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
index dff4bce4fb09..cc828ba00790 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
@@ -924,6 +924,7 @@ void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size)
 
 /**
  * ima_measure_critical_data - measure kernel integrity critical data
+ * @event_data_source: kernel data source being measured
  * @event_name: event name to be used for the buffer entry
  * @buf: pointer to buffer containing data to measure
  * @buf_len: length of buffer(in bytes)
@@ -932,6 +933,9 @@ void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size)
  * Measure the kernel subsystem data, critical to the integrity of the kernel,
  * into the IMA log and extend the @pcr.
  *
+ * Use @event_data_source to describe the kernel data source for the buffer
+ * being measured.
+ *
  * Use @event_name to describe the state/buffer data change.
  * Examples of critical data (@buf) could be various data structures,
  * policies, and states stored in kernel memory that can impact the integrity
@@ -944,15 +948,16 @@ void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size)
  *
  * The data (@buf) can only be measured, not appraised.
  */
-void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
+void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_data_source,
+			       const char *event_name,
 			       const void *buf, int buf_len,
 			       bool measure_buf_hash)
 {
-	if (!event_name || !buf || !buf_len)
+	if (!event_name || !event_data_source || !buf || !buf_len)
 		return;
 
 	process_buffer_measurement(NULL, buf, buf_len, event_name,
-				   CRITICAL_DATA, 0, NULL,
+				   CRITICAL_DATA, 0, event_data_source,
 				   measure_buf_hash);
 }
 
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 7/8] IMA: define a builtin critical data measurement policy
  2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 6/8] IMA: extend critical data hook to limit the " Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-11 23:58 ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 8/8] selinux: include a consumer of the new IMA critical data hook Tushar Sugandhi
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

From: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>

Define a new critical data builtin policy to allow measuring
early kernel integrity critical data before a custom IMA policy
is loaded.

Add critical data to built-in IMA rules if the kernel command line
contains "ima_policy=critical_data".

Update the documentation on kernel parameters to document
the new critical data builtin policy.

Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt |  5 ++++-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c             | 12 ++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 526d65d8573a..6034d75c3ca0 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -1746,7 +1746,7 @@
 	ima_policy=	[IMA]
 			The builtin policies to load during IMA setup.
 			Format: "tcb | appraise_tcb | secure_boot |
-				 fail_securely"
+				 fail_securely | critical_data"
 
 			The "tcb" policy measures all programs exec'd, files
 			mmap'd for exec, and all files opened with the read
@@ -1765,6 +1765,9 @@
 			filesystems with the SB_I_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE
 			flag.
 
+			The "critical_data" policy measures kernel integrity
+			critical data.
+
 	ima_tcb		[IMA] Deprecated.  Use ima_policy= instead.
 			Load a policy which meets the needs of the Trusted
 			Computing Base.  This means IMA will measure all
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
index fea996a9e26c..376b625acc72 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
@@ -206,6 +206,10 @@ static struct ima_rule_entry secure_boot_rules[] __ro_after_init = {
 	 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED},
 };
 
+static struct ima_rule_entry critical_data_rules[] __ro_after_init = {
+	{.action = MEASURE, .func = CRITICAL_DATA, .flags = IMA_FUNC},
+};
+
 /* An array of architecture specific rules */
 static struct ima_rule_entry *arch_policy_entry __ro_after_init;
 
@@ -228,6 +232,7 @@ __setup("ima_tcb", default_measure_policy_setup);
 
 static bool ima_use_appraise_tcb __initdata;
 static bool ima_use_secure_boot __initdata;
+static bool ima_use_critical_data __initdata;
 static bool ima_fail_unverifiable_sigs __ro_after_init;
 static int __init policy_setup(char *str)
 {
@@ -242,6 +247,8 @@ static int __init policy_setup(char *str)
 			ima_use_appraise_tcb = true;
 		else if (strcmp(p, "secure_boot") == 0)
 			ima_use_secure_boot = true;
+		else if (strcmp(p, "critical_data") == 0)
+			ima_use_critical_data = true;
 		else if (strcmp(p, "fail_securely") == 0)
 			ima_fail_unverifiable_sigs = true;
 		else
@@ -872,6 +879,11 @@ void __init ima_init_policy(void)
 			  ARRAY_SIZE(default_appraise_rules),
 			  IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY);
 
+	if (ima_use_critical_data)
+		add_rules(critical_data_rules,
+			  ARRAY_SIZE(critical_data_rules),
+			  IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY);
+
 	ima_update_policy_flag();
 }
 
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 8/8] selinux: include a consumer of the new IMA critical data hook
  2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 7/8] IMA: define a builtin critical data measurement policy Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-11 23:58 ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-12  0:32   ` Tyler Hicks
  7 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-11 23:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland, paul
  Cc: tyhicks, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

From: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>

SELinux stores the active policy in memory, so the changes to this data
at runtime would have an impact on the security guarantees provided
by SELinux. Measuring in-memory SELinux policy through IMA subsystem
provides a secure way for the attestation service to remotely validate
the policy contents at runtime.

Measure the hash of the loaded policy by calling the IMA hook
ima_measure_critical_data(). Since the size of the loaded policy can
be large (several MB), measure the hash of the policy instead of
the entire policy to avoid bloating the IMA log entry.

Add "selinux" to the list of supported data sources maintained by IMA
to enable measuring SELinux data.

To enable SELinux data measurement, the following steps are required:

1, Add "ima_policy=critical_data" to the kernel command line arguments
   to enable measuring SELinux data at boot time.
For example,
  BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.0-rc1+ root=UUID=fd643309-a5d2-4ed3-b10d-3c579a5fab2f ro nomodeset security=selinux ima_policy=critical_data

2, Add the following rule to /etc/ima/ima-policy
   measure func=CRITICAL_DATA data_source=selinux

Sample measurement of the hash of SELinux policy:

To verify the measured data with the current SELinux policy run
the following commands and verify the output hash values match.

  sha256sum /sys/fs/selinux/policy | cut -d' ' -f 1

  grep "selinux-policy-hash" /sys/kernel/security/integrity/ima/ascii_runtime_measurements | tail -1 | cut -d' ' -f 6

Note that the actual verification of SELinux policy would require loading
the expected policy into an identical kernel on a pristine/known-safe
system and run the sha256sum /sys/kernel/selinux/policy there to get
the expected hash.

Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy |  3 +-
 security/selinux/Makefile            |  2 +
 security/selinux/include/security.h  | 11 +++-
 security/selinux/measure.c           | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 security/selinux/ss/services.c       | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 5 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 security/selinux/measure.c

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
index 0f4ee9e0a455..7c7023f7986b 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
@@ -52,8 +52,9 @@ Description:
 			template:= name of a defined IMA template type
 			(eg, ima-ng). Only valid when action is "measure".
 			pcr:= decimal value
-			data_source:= [label]
+			data_source:= [selinux]|[label]
 			label:= a unique string used for grouping and limiting critical data.
+			For example, "selinux" to measure critical data for SELinux.
 
 		  default policy:
 			# PROC_SUPER_MAGIC
diff --git a/security/selinux/Makefile b/security/selinux/Makefile
index 4d8e0e8adf0b..83d512116341 100644
--- a/security/selinux/Makefile
+++ b/security/selinux/Makefile
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ selinux-$(CONFIG_NETLABEL) += netlabel.o
 
 selinux-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_INFINIBAND) += ibpkey.o
 
+selinux-$(CONFIG_IMA) += measure.o
+
 ccflags-y := -I$(srctree)/security/selinux -I$(srctree)/security/selinux/include
 
 $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(selinux-y)): $(obj)/flask.h
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/security.h b/security/selinux/include/security.h
index 3cc8bab31ea8..18ee65c98446 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/security.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/security.h
@@ -229,7 +229,8 @@ void selinux_policy_cancel(struct selinux_state *state,
 			struct selinux_policy *policy);
 int security_read_policy(struct selinux_state *state,
 			 void **data, size_t *len);
-
+int security_read_policy_kernel(struct selinux_state *state,
+				void **data, size_t *len);
 int security_policycap_supported(struct selinux_state *state,
 				 unsigned int req_cap);
 
@@ -446,4 +447,12 @@ extern void ebitmap_cache_init(void);
 extern void hashtab_cache_init(void);
 extern int security_sidtab_hash_stats(struct selinux_state *state, char *page);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
+extern void selinux_measure_state(struct selinux_state *selinux_state);
+#else
+static inline void selinux_measure_state(struct selinux_state *selinux_state)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _SELINUX_SECURITY_H_ */
diff --git a/security/selinux/measure.c b/security/selinux/measure.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a070d8dae403
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/selinux/measure.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Measure SELinux state using IMA subsystem.
+ */
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+#include <linux/ima.h>
+#include "security.h"
+
+/*
+ * This function creates a unique name by appending the timestamp to
+ * the given string. This string is passed as "event_name" to the IMA
+ * hook to measure the given SELinux data.
+ *
+ * The data provided by SELinux to the IMA subsystem for measuring may have
+ * already been measured (for instance the same state existed earlier).
+ * But for SELinux the current data represents a state change and hence
+ * needs to be measured again. To enable this, pass a unique "event_name"
+ * to the IMA hook so that IMA subsystem will always measure the given data.
+ *
+ * For example,
+ * At time T0 SELinux data to be measured is "foo". IMA measures it.
+ * At time T1 the data is changed to "bar". IMA measures it.
+ * At time T2 the data is changed to "foo" again. IMA will not measure it
+ * (since it was already measured) unless the event_name, for instance,
+ * is different in this call.
+ */
+static char *selinux_event_name(const char *name_prefix)
+{
+	char *event_name = NULL;
+	struct timespec64 cur_time;
+
+	ktime_get_real_ts64(&cur_time);
+	event_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%lld:%09ld", name_prefix,
+			       cur_time.tv_sec, cur_time.tv_nsec);
+	return event_name;
+}
+
+/*
+ * selinux_measure_state - Measure hash of the SELinux policy
+ *
+ * @state: selinux state struct
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function must be called with policy_mutex held.
+ */
+void selinux_measure_state(struct selinux_state *state)
+{
+	void *policy = NULL;
+	char *policy_event_name = NULL;
+	size_t policy_len;
+	int rc = 0;
+	bool initialized = selinux_initialized(state);
+
+	/*
+	 * Measure SELinux policy only after initialization is completed.
+	 */
+	if (!initialized)
+		goto out;
+
+	policy_event_name = selinux_event_name("selinux-policy-hash");
+	if (!policy_event_name) {
+		pr_err("SELinux: %s: event name for policy not allocated.\n",
+		       __func__);
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	rc = security_read_policy_kernel(state, &policy, &policy_len);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_err("SELinux: %s: failed to read policy %d.\n", __func__, rc);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ima_measure_critical_data("selinux", policy_event_name,
+				  policy, policy_len, true);
+
+	vfree(policy);
+
+out:
+	kfree(policy_event_name);
+}
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/services.c b/security/selinux/ss/services.c
index 9704c8a32303..dfa2e00894ae 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/services.c
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/services.c
@@ -2180,6 +2180,7 @@ static void selinux_notify_policy_change(struct selinux_state *state,
 	selinux_status_update_policyload(state, seqno);
 	selinux_netlbl_cache_invalidate();
 	selinux_xfrm_notify_policyload();
+	selinux_measure_state(state);
 }
 
 void selinux_policy_commit(struct selinux_state *state,
@@ -3875,8 +3876,33 @@ int security_netlbl_sid_to_secattr(struct selinux_state *state,
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
 
+/**
+ * security_read_selinux_policy - read the policy.
+ * @policy: SELinux policy
+ * @data: binary policy data
+ * @len: length of data in bytes
+ *
+ */
+static int security_read_selinux_policy(struct selinux_policy *policy,
+					void *data, size_t *len)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct policy_file fp;
+
+	fp.data = data;
+	fp.len = *len;
+
+	rc = policydb_write(&policy->policydb, &fp);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	*len = (unsigned long)fp.data - (unsigned long)data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * security_read_policy - read the policy.
+ * @state: selinux_state
  * @data: binary policy data
  * @len: length of data in bytes
  *
@@ -3885,8 +3911,6 @@ int security_read_policy(struct selinux_state *state,
 			 void **data, size_t *len)
 {
 	struct selinux_policy *policy;
-	int rc;
-	struct policy_file fp;
 
 	policy = rcu_dereference_protected(
 			state->policy, lockdep_is_held(&state->policy_mutex));
@@ -3898,14 +3922,43 @@ int security_read_policy(struct selinux_state *state,
 	if (!*data)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	fp.data = *data;
-	fp.len = *len;
+	return security_read_selinux_policy(policy, *data, len);
+}
 
-	rc = policydb_write(&policy->policydb, &fp);
-	if (rc)
-		return rc;
+/**
+ * security_read_policy_kernel - read the policy.
+ * @state: selinux_state
+ * @data: binary policy data
+ * @len: length of data in bytes
+ *
+ * Allocates kernel memory for reading SELinux policy.
+ * This function is for internal use only and should not
+ * be used for returning data to user space.
+ *
+ * This function must be called with policy_mutex held.
+ */
+int security_read_policy_kernel(struct selinux_state *state,
+				void **data, size_t *len)
+{
+	struct selinux_policy *policy;
+	int rc = 0;
 
-	*len = (unsigned long)fp.data - (unsigned long)*data;
-	return 0;
+	policy = rcu_dereference_protected(
+			state->policy, lockdep_is_held(&state->policy_mutex));
+	if (!policy) {
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	*len = policy->policydb.len;
+	*data = vmalloc(*len);
+	if (!*data) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
+	rc = security_read_selinux_policy(policy, *data, len);
+
+out:
+	return rc;
 }
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 1/8] IMA: generalize keyring specific measurement constructs
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 1/8] IMA: generalize keyring specific measurement constructs Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-12  0:08   ` Tyler Hicks
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tyler Hicks @ 2020-12-12  0:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tushar Sugandhi
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

On 2020-12-11 15:58:00, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
> IMA functions such as ima_match_keyring(), process_buffer_measurement(),
> ima_match_policy() etc. handle data specific to keyrings. Currently,
> these constructs are not generic to handle any func specific data.
> This makes it harder to extend them without code duplication.
> 
> Refactor the keyring specific measurement constructs to be generic and
> reusable in other measurement scenarios.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>

This looks good to me. Thanks!

Tyler

> ---
>  security/integrity/ima/ima.h        |  6 ++--
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c    |  6 ++--
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c   |  6 ++--
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  4 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> index 8e8b1e3cb847..e5622ce8cbb1 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static inline void ima_process_queued_keys(void) {}
>  int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
>  		   int mask, enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr,
>  		   struct ima_template_desc **template_desc,
> -		   const char *keyring);
> +		   const char *func_data);
>  int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
>  int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
>  			    struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
> @@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
>  			   struct ima_template_desc *template_desc);
>  void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
>  				const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
> -				int pcr, const char *keyring);
> +				int pcr, const char *func_data);
>  void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
>  			   const unsigned char *filename);
>  int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
> @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ const char *ima_d_path(const struct path *path, char **pathbuf, char *filename);
>  int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
>  		     enum ima_hooks func, int mask, int flags, int *pcr,
>  		     struct ima_template_desc **template_desc,
> -		     const char *keyring);
> +		     const char *func_data);
>  void ima_init_policy(void);
>  void ima_update_policy(void);
>  void ima_update_policy_flag(void);
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> index 4f39fb93f278..af218babd198 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
>   * @func: caller identifier
>   * @pcr: pointer filled in if matched measure policy sets pcr=
>   * @template_desc: pointer filled in if matched measure policy sets template=
> - * @keyring: keyring name used to determine the action
> + * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
>   *
>   * The policy is defined in terms of keypairs:
>   *		subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
> @@ -186,14 +186,14 @@ void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
>  int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
>  		   int mask, enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr,
>  		   struct ima_template_desc **template_desc,
> -		   const char *keyring)
> +		   const char *func_data)
>  {
>  	int flags = IMA_MEASURE | IMA_AUDIT | IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_HASH;
>  
>  	flags &= ima_policy_flag;
>  
>  	return ima_match_policy(inode, cred, secid, func, mask, flags, pcr,
> -				template_desc, keyring);
> +				template_desc, func_data);
>  }
>  
>  /*
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> index 68956e884403..e76ef4bfd0f4 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> @@ -786,13 +786,13 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
>   * @eventname: event name to be used for the buffer entry.
>   * @func: IMA hook
>   * @pcr: pcr to extend the measurement
> - * @keyring: keyring name to determine the action to be performed
> + * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
>   *
>   * Based on policy, the buffer is measured into the ima log.
>   */
>  void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
>  				const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
> -				int pcr, const char *keyring)
> +				int pcr, const char *func_data)
>  {
>  	int ret = 0;
>  	const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
> @@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
>  	if (func) {
>  		security_task_getsecid(current, &secid);
>  		action = ima_get_action(inode, current_cred(), secid, 0, func,
> -					&pcr, &template, keyring);
> +					&pcr, &template, func_data);
>  		if (!(action & IMA_MEASURE))
>  			return;
>  	}
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> index 823a0c1379cb..a09d1a41a290 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> @@ -453,30 +453,41 @@ int ima_lsm_policy_change(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
>  }
>  
>  /**
> - * ima_match_keyring - determine whether the keyring matches the measure rule
> - * @rule: a pointer to a rule
> - * @keyring: name of the keyring to match against the measure rule
> + * ima_match_rule_data - determine whether the given func_data matches
> + *			 the measure rule data
> + * @rule: IMA policy rule
> + * @func_data: data to match against the measure rule data
>   * @cred: a pointer to a credentials structure for user validation
>   *
> - * Returns true if keyring matches one in the rule, false otherwise.
> + * Returns true if func_data matches one in the rule, false otherwise.
>   */
> -static bool ima_match_keyring(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
> -			      const char *keyring, const struct cred *cred)
> +static bool ima_match_rule_data(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
> +				const char *func_data,
> +				const struct cred *cred)
>  {
> +	const struct ima_rule_opt_list *opt_list = NULL;
>  	bool matched = false;
>  	size_t i;
>  
>  	if ((rule->flags & IMA_UID) && !rule->uid_op(cred->uid, rule->uid))
>  		return false;
>  
> -	if (!rule->keyrings)
> -		return true;
> +	switch (rule->func) {
> +	case KEY_CHECK:
> +		if (!rule->keyrings)
> +			return true;
> +
> +		opt_list = rule->keyrings;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return false;
> +	}
>  
> -	if (!keyring)
> +	if (!func_data)
>  		return false;
>  
> -	for (i = 0; i < rule->keyrings->count; i++) {
> -		if (!strcmp(rule->keyrings->items[i], keyring)) {
> +	for (i = 0; i < opt_list->count; i++) {
> +		if (!strcmp(opt_list->items[i], func_data)) {
>  			matched = true;
>  			break;
>  		}
> @@ -493,20 +504,20 @@ static bool ima_match_keyring(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
>   * @secid: the secid of the task to be validated
>   * @func: LIM hook identifier
>   * @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
> - * @keyring: keyring name to check in policy for KEY_CHECK func
> + * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
>   *
>   * Returns true on rule match, false on failure.
>   */
>  static bool ima_match_rules(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, struct inode *inode,
>  			    const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
>  			    enum ima_hooks func, int mask,
> -			    const char *keyring)
> +			    const char *func_data)
>  {
>  	int i;
>  
>  	if (func == KEY_CHECK) {
>  		return (rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) && (rule->func == func) &&
> -		       ima_match_keyring(rule, keyring, cred);
> +			ima_match_rule_data(rule, func_data, cred);
>  	}
>  	if ((rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) &&
>  	    (rule->func != func && func != POST_SETATTR))
> @@ -610,8 +621,7 @@ static int get_subaction(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, enum ima_hooks func)
>   * @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
>   * @pcr: set the pcr to extend
>   * @template_desc: the template that should be used for this rule
> - * @keyring: the keyring name, if given, to be used to check in the policy.
> - *           keyring can be NULL if func is anything other than KEY_CHECK.
> + * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
>   *
>   * Measure decision based on func/mask/fsmagic and LSM(subj/obj/type)
>   * conditions.
> @@ -623,7 +633,7 @@ static int get_subaction(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, enum ima_hooks func)
>  int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
>  		     enum ima_hooks func, int mask, int flags, int *pcr,
>  		     struct ima_template_desc **template_desc,
> -		     const char *keyring)
> +		     const char *func_data)
>  {
>  	struct ima_rule_entry *entry;
>  	int action = 0, actmask = flags | (flags << 1);
> @@ -638,7 +648,7 @@ int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
>  			continue;
>  
>  		if (!ima_match_rules(entry, inode, cred, secid, func, mask,
> -				     keyring))
> +				     func_data))
>  			continue;
>  
>  		action |= entry->flags & IMA_ACTION_FLAGS;
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 2/8] IMA: add support to measure buffer data hash
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 2/8] IMA: add support to measure buffer data hash Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-12  0:09   ` Tyler Hicks
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tyler Hicks @ 2020-12-12  0:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tushar Sugandhi
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

On 2020-12-11 15:58:01, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
> The original IMA buffer data measurement sizes were small (e.g. boot
> command line), but the new buffer data measurement use cases have data 
> sizes that are a lot larger.  Just as IMA measures the file data hash,
> not the file data, IMA should similarly support the option for measuring 
> the hash of the buffer data.
> 
> Measuring in-memory buffer-data/buffer-data-hash is different than
> measuring file-data/file-data-hash. For the file, IMA stores the
> measurements in both measurement log and the file's extended attribute -
> which can later be used for appraisal as well. For buffer, the
> measurements are only stored in the IMA log, since the buffer has no
> extended attributes associated with it.
> 
> Introduce a boolean parameter measure_buf_hash to support measuring
> hash of a buffer, which would be much smaller, instead of the buffer
> itself.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>

Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>

Tyler

> ---
>  security/integrity/ima/ima.h                 |  3 +-
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c        |  2 +-
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c |  2 +-
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c            | 38 +++++++++++++++++---
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c      |  3 +-
>  5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> index e5622ce8cbb1..fa3044a7539f 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> @@ -268,7 +268,8 @@ void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
>  			   struct ima_template_desc *template_desc);
>  void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
>  				const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
> -				int pcr, const char *func_data);
> +				int pcr, const char *func_data,
> +				bool measure_buf_hash);
>  void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
>  			   const unsigned char *filename);
>  int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c
> index 8361941ee0a1..46ffa38bab12 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c
> @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ int ima_check_blacklist(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
>  		if ((rc == -EPERM) && (iint->flags & IMA_MEASURE))
>  			process_buffer_measurement(NULL, digest, digestsize,
>  						   "blacklisted-hash", NONE,
> -						   pcr, NULL);
> +						   pcr, NULL, false);
>  	}
>  
>  	return rc;
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c
> index 1c68c500c26f..a74095793936 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c
> @@ -60,5 +60,5 @@ void ima_post_key_create_or_update(struct key *keyring, struct key *key,
>  	 */
>  	process_buffer_measurement(NULL, payload, payload_len,
>  				   keyring->description, KEY_CHECK, 0,
> -				   keyring->description);
> +				   keyring->description, false);
>  }
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> index e76ef4bfd0f4..0f8409d77602 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> @@ -779,7 +779,7 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
>  }
>  
>  /*
> - * process_buffer_measurement - Measure the buffer to ima log.
> + * process_buffer_measurement - Measure the buffer or the buffer data hash
>   * @inode: inode associated with the object being measured (NULL for KEY_CHECK)
>   * @buf: pointer to the buffer that needs to be added to the log.
>   * @size: size of buffer(in bytes).
> @@ -787,12 +787,23 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
>   * @func: IMA hook
>   * @pcr: pcr to extend the measurement
>   * @func_data: private data specific to @func, can be NULL.
> + * @measure_buf_hash: measure buffer hash
>   *
> - * Based on policy, the buffer is measured into the ima log.
> + * Measure the buffer into the IMA log, and extend the @pcr.
> + *
> + * Determine what buffers are allowed to be measured, based on the policy rules
> + * and the IMA hook passed using @func.
> + *
> + * Use @func_data, if provided, to match against the measurement policy rule
> + * data for @func.
> + *
> + * If @measure_buf_hash is set to true - measure hash of the buffer data,
> + * else measure the buffer data itself.
>   */
>  void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
>  				const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
> -				int pcr, const char *func_data)
> +				int pcr, const char *func_data,
> +				bool measure_buf_hash)
>  {
>  	int ret = 0;
>  	const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
> @@ -807,6 +818,8 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
>  		struct ima_digest_data hdr;
>  		char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
>  	} hash = {};
> +	char buf_hash[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
> +	int buf_hash_len = hash_digest_size[ima_hash_algo];
>  	int violation = 0;
>  	int action = 0;
>  	u32 secid;
> @@ -849,13 +862,27 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
>  		goto out;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (measure_buf_hash) {
> +		memcpy(buf_hash, hash.hdr.digest, buf_hash_len);
> +
> +		ret = ima_calc_buffer_hash(buf_hash, buf_hash_len,
> +					   iint.ima_hash);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			audit_cause = "measure_buf_hash_error";
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +
> +		event_data.buf = buf_hash;
> +		event_data.buf_len = buf_hash_len;
> +	}
> +
>  	ret = ima_alloc_init_template(&event_data, &entry, template);
>  	if (ret < 0) {
>  		audit_cause = "alloc_entry";
>  		goto out;
>  	}
>  
> -	ret = ima_store_template(entry, violation, NULL, buf, pcr);
> +	ret = ima_store_template(entry, violation, NULL, event_data.buf, pcr);
>  	if (ret < 0) {
>  		audit_cause = "store_entry";
>  		ima_free_template_entry(entry);
> @@ -890,7 +917,8 @@ void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size)
>  		return;
>  
>  	process_buffer_measurement(file_inode(f.file), buf, size,
> -				   "kexec-cmdline", KEXEC_CMDLINE, 0, NULL);
> +				   "kexec-cmdline", KEXEC_CMDLINE, 0, NULL,
> +				   false);
>  	fdput(f);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> index 69a8626a35c0..c2f2ad34f9b7 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> @@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ void ima_process_queued_keys(void)
>  						   entry->payload_len,
>  						   entry->keyring_name,
>  						   KEY_CHECK, 0,
> -						   entry->keyring_name);
> +						   entry->keyring_name,
> +						   false);
>  		list_del(&entry->list);
>  		ima_free_key_entry(entry);
>  	}
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 3/8] IMA: define a hook to measure kernel integrity critical data
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 3/8] IMA: define a hook to measure kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-12  0:13   ` Tyler Hicks
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tyler Hicks @ 2020-12-12  0:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tushar Sugandhi
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

On 2020-12-11 15:58:02, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
> IMA provides capabilities to measure file data, and in-memory buffer
> data. However, various data structures, policies, and states
> stored in kernel memory also impact the integrity of the system.
> Several kernel subsystems contain such integrity critical data. These
> kernel subsystems help protect the integrity of a device. Currently,
> IMA does not provide a generic function for kernel subsystems to measure
> their integrity critical data.
>  
> Define a new IMA hook - ima_measure_critical_data to measure kernel
> integrity critical data.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>

Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>

Tyler

> ---
>  include/linux/ima.h               |  6 ++++++
>  security/integrity/ima/ima.h      |  1 +
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c  |  2 +-
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/ima.h b/include/linux/ima.h
> index ac3d82f962f2..675f54db6264 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ima.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ima.h
> @@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ extern int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
>  extern void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry);
>  extern int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size);
>  extern void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size);
> +extern void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
> +				      const void *buf, int buf_len,
> +				      bool measure_buf_hash);
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM
>  extern void ima_appraise_parse_cmdline(void);
> @@ -122,6 +125,9 @@ static inline int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
>  }
>  
>  static inline void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size) {}
> +static inline void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
> +					     const void *buf, int buf_len,
> +					     bool measure_buf_hash) {}
>  #endif /* CONFIG_IMA */
>  
>  #ifndef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> index fa3044a7539f..7d9deda6a8b3 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ static inline unsigned int ima_hash_key(u8 *digest)
>  	hook(POLICY_CHECK, policy)			\
>  	hook(KEXEC_CMDLINE, kexec_cmdline)		\
>  	hook(KEY_CHECK, key)				\
> +	hook(CRITICAL_DATA, critical_data)		\
>  	hook(MAX_CHECK, none)
>  
>  #define __ima_hook_enumify(ENUM, str)	ENUM,
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> index af218babd198..9917e1730cb6 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
>   *		subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
>   *	subj,obj, and type: are LSM specific.
>   *	func: FILE_CHECK | BPRM_CHECK | CREDS_CHECK | MMAP_CHECK | MODULE_CHECK
> - *	| KEXEC_CMDLINE | KEY_CHECK
> + *	| KEXEC_CMDLINE | KEY_CHECK | CRITICAL_DATA
>   *	mask: contains the permission mask
>   *	fsmagic: hex value
>   *
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> index 0f8409d77602..dff4bce4fb09 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> @@ -922,6 +922,40 @@ void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size)
>  	fdput(f);
>  }
>  
> +/**
> + * ima_measure_critical_data - measure kernel integrity critical data
> + * @event_name: event name to be used for the buffer entry
> + * @buf: pointer to buffer containing data to measure
> + * @buf_len: length of buffer(in bytes)
> + * @measure_buf_hash: measure buffer hash
> + *
> + * Measure the kernel subsystem data, critical to the integrity of the kernel,
> + * into the IMA log and extend the @pcr.
> + *
> + * Use @event_name to describe the state/buffer data change.
> + * Examples of critical data (@buf) could be various data structures,
> + * policies, and states stored in kernel memory that can impact the integrity
> + * of the system.
> + *
> + * If @measure_buf_hash is set to true - measure hash of the buffer data,
> + * else measure the buffer data itself.
> + * @measure_buf_hash can be used to save space, if the data being measured
> + * is too large.
> + *
> + * The data (@buf) can only be measured, not appraised.
> + */
> +void ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_name,
> +			       const void *buf, int buf_len,
> +			       bool measure_buf_hash)
> +{
> +	if (!event_name || !buf || !buf_len)
> +		return;
> +
> +	process_buffer_measurement(NULL, buf, buf_len, event_name,
> +				   CRITICAL_DATA, 0, NULL,
> +				   measure_buf_hash);
> +}
> +
>  static int __init init_ima(void)
>  {
>  	int error;
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure critical data
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure " Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-12  0:25   ` Tyler Hicks
  2020-12-12  1:17     ` Tushar Sugandhi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tyler Hicks @ 2020-12-12  0:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tushar Sugandhi
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

On 2020-12-11 15:58:03, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
> A new IMA policy rule is needed for the IMA hook
> ima_measure_critical_data() and the corresponding func CRITICAL_DATA for
> measuring the input buffer. The policy rule should ensure the buffer
> would get measured only when the policy rule allows the action. The
> policy rule should also support the necessary constraints (flags etc.)
> for integrity critical buffer data measurements.
> 
> Add a policy rule to define the constraints for restricting integrity
> critical data measurements.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy |  2 +-
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c  | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
> index e35263f97fc1..6ec7daa87cba 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
> @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Description:
>  			func:= [BPRM_CHECK][MMAP_CHECK][CREDS_CHECK][FILE_CHECK]MODULE_CHECK]
>  			        [FIRMWARE_CHECK]
>  				[KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK] [KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK]
> -				[KEXEC_CMDLINE] [KEY_CHECK]
> +				[KEXEC_CMDLINE] [KEY_CHECK] [CRITICAL_DATA]
>  			mask:= [[^]MAY_READ] [[^]MAY_WRITE] [[^]MAY_APPEND]
>  			       [[^]MAY_EXEC]
>  			fsmagic:= hex value
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> index a09d1a41a290..07116ff35c25 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ struct ima_rule_entry {
>  	} lsm[MAX_LSM_RULES];
>  	char *fsname;
>  	struct ima_rule_opt_list *keyrings; /* Measure keys added to these keyrings */
> +	struct ima_rule_opt_list *data_source; /* Measure data from this source */

Argh, there are still some more instances of data_source sneaking into
this patch too early instead of waiting until the next patch.

>  	struct ima_template_desc *template;
>  };
>  
> @@ -479,6 +480,12 @@ static bool ima_match_rule_data(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
>  
>  		opt_list = rule->keyrings;
>  		break;
> +	case CRITICAL_DATA:
> +		if (!rule->data_source)
> +			return true;
> +
> +		opt_list = rule->data_source;
> +		break;

I guess this case should unconditionally return true in this patch and
then the include this additional logic in the next patch.

Sorry, I missed these on my last review.

Tyler

>  	default:
>  		return false;
>  	}
> @@ -515,13 +522,19 @@ static bool ima_match_rules(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, struct inode *inode,
>  {
>  	int i;
>  
> -	if (func == KEY_CHECK) {
> -		return (rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) && (rule->func == func) &&
> -			ima_match_rule_data(rule, func_data, cred);
> -	}
>  	if ((rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) &&
>  	    (rule->func != func && func != POST_SETATTR))
>  		return false;
> +
> +	switch (func) {
> +	case KEY_CHECK:
> +	case CRITICAL_DATA:
> +		return ((rule->func == func) &&
> +			ima_match_rule_data(rule, func_data, cred));
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
>  	if ((rule->flags & IMA_MASK) &&
>  	    (rule->mask != mask && func != POST_SETATTR))
>  		return false;
> @@ -1116,6 +1129,17 @@ static bool ima_validate_rule(struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
>  		if (ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(entry))
>  			return false;
>  
> +		break;
> +	case CRITICAL_DATA:
> +		if (entry->action & ~(MEASURE | DONT_MEASURE))
> +			return false;
> +
> +		if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_UID | IMA_PCR))
> +			return false;
> +
> +		if (ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(entry))
> +			return false;
> +
>  		break;
>  	default:
>  		return false;
> @@ -1248,6 +1272,8 @@ static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
>  			else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS) &&
>  				 strcmp(args[0].from, "KEY_CHECK") == 0)
>  				entry->func = KEY_CHECK;
> +			else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "CRITICAL_DATA") == 0)
> +				entry->func = CRITICAL_DATA;
>  			else
>  				result = -EINVAL;
>  			if (!result)
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 8/8] selinux: include a consumer of the new IMA critical data hook
  2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 8/8] selinux: include a consumer of the new IMA critical data hook Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-12  0:32   ` Tyler Hicks
  2020-12-12  0:33     ` Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tyler Hicks @ 2020-12-12  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tushar Sugandhi
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

On 2020-12-11 15:58:07, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
> From: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
> 
> SELinux stores the active policy in memory, so the changes to this data
> at runtime would have an impact on the security guarantees provided
> by SELinux. Measuring in-memory SELinux policy through IMA subsystem
> provides a secure way for the attestation service to remotely validate
> the policy contents at runtime.
> 
> Measure the hash of the loaded policy by calling the IMA hook
> ima_measure_critical_data(). Since the size of the loaded policy can
> be large (several MB), measure the hash of the policy instead of
> the entire policy to avoid bloating the IMA log entry.
> 
> Add "selinux" to the list of supported data sources maintained by IMA
> to enable measuring SELinux data.
> 
> To enable SELinux data measurement, the following steps are required:
> 
> 1, Add "ima_policy=critical_data" to the kernel command line arguments
>    to enable measuring SELinux data at boot time.
> For example,
>   BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.0-rc1+ root=UUID=fd643309-a5d2-4ed3-b10d-3c579a5fab2f ro nomodeset security=selinux ima_policy=critical_data
> 
> 2, Add the following rule to /etc/ima/ima-policy
>    measure func=CRITICAL_DATA data_source=selinux
> 
> Sample measurement of the hash of SELinux policy:
> 
> To verify the measured data with the current SELinux policy run
> the following commands and verify the output hash values match.
> 
>   sha256sum /sys/fs/selinux/policy | cut -d' ' -f 1
> 
>   grep "selinux-policy-hash" /sys/kernel/security/integrity/ima/ascii_runtime_measurements | tail -1 | cut -d' ' -f 6
> 
> Note that the actual verification of SELinux policy would require loading
> the expected policy into an identical kernel on a pristine/known-safe
> system and run the sha256sum /sys/kernel/selinux/policy there to get
> the expected hash.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
> Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>

This looks good but I've got one small suggestion below if you roll a
v9. Feel free to add:

Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>

> diff --git a/security/selinux/measure.c b/security/selinux/measure.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a070d8dae403
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/security/selinux/measure.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + * Measure SELinux state using IMA subsystem.
> + */
> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
> +#include <linux/ktime.h>
> +#include <linux/ima.h>
> +#include "security.h"
> +
> +/*
> + * This function creates a unique name by appending the timestamp to
> + * the given string. This string is passed as "event_name" to the IMA
> + * hook to measure the given SELinux data.
> + *
> + * The data provided by SELinux to the IMA subsystem for measuring may have
> + * already been measured (for instance the same state existed earlier).
> + * But for SELinux the current data represents a state change and hence
> + * needs to be measured again. To enable this, pass a unique "event_name"
> + * to the IMA hook so that IMA subsystem will always measure the given data.
> + *
> + * For example,
> + * At time T0 SELinux data to be measured is "foo". IMA measures it.
> + * At time T1 the data is changed to "bar". IMA measures it.
> + * At time T2 the data is changed to "foo" again. IMA will not measure it
> + * (since it was already measured) unless the event_name, for instance,
> + * is different in this call.
> + */
> +static char *selinux_event_name(const char *name_prefix)
> +{
> +	char *event_name = NULL;
> +	struct timespec64 cur_time;
> +
> +	ktime_get_real_ts64(&cur_time);
> +	event_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%lld:%09ld", name_prefix,
> +			       cur_time.tv_sec, cur_time.tv_nsec);
> +	return event_name;

There's no longer a need to store the return of kasprintf() in a
variable. Just 'return kasprint(...);' and get rid of the event_name
variable.

Tyler

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 8/8] selinux: include a consumer of the new IMA critical data hook
  2020-12-12  0:32   ` Tyler Hicks
@ 2020-12-12  0:33     ` Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian @ 2020-12-12  0:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tyler Hicks, Tushar Sugandhi
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

On 12/11/20 4:32 PM, Tyler Hicks wrote:
> On 2020-12-11 15:58:07, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
>> From: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
>>
>> SELinux stores the active policy in memory, so the changes to this data
>> at runtime would have an impact on the security guarantees provided
>> by SELinux. Measuring in-memory SELinux policy through IMA subsystem
>> provides a secure way for the attestation service to remotely validate
>> the policy contents at runtime.
>>
>> Measure the hash of the loaded policy by calling the IMA hook
>> ima_measure_critical_data(). Since the size of the loaded policy can
>> be large (several MB), measure the hash of the policy instead of
>> the entire policy to avoid bloating the IMA log entry.
>>
>> Add "selinux" to the list of supported data sources maintained by IMA
>> to enable measuring SELinux data.
>>
>> To enable SELinux data measurement, the following steps are required:
>>
>> 1, Add "ima_policy=critical_data" to the kernel command line arguments
>>     to enable measuring SELinux data at boot time.
>> For example,
>>    BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.0-rc1+ root=UUID=fd643309-a5d2-4ed3-b10d-3c579a5fab2f ro nomodeset security=selinux ima_policy=critical_data
>>
>> 2, Add the following rule to /etc/ima/ima-policy
>>     measure func=CRITICAL_DATA data_source=selinux
>>
>> Sample measurement of the hash of SELinux policy:
>>
>> To verify the measured data with the current SELinux policy run
>> the following commands and verify the output hash values match.
>>
>>    sha256sum /sys/fs/selinux/policy | cut -d' ' -f 1
>>
>>    grep "selinux-policy-hash" /sys/kernel/security/integrity/ima/ascii_runtime_measurements | tail -1 | cut -d' ' -f 6
>>
>> Note that the actual verification of SELinux policy would require loading
>> the expected policy into an identical kernel on a pristine/known-safe
>> system and run the sha256sum /sys/kernel/selinux/policy there to get
>> the expected hash.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
>> Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
> 
> This looks good but I've got one small suggestion below if you roll a
> v9. Feel free to add:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
> 
>> diff --git a/security/selinux/measure.c b/security/selinux/measure.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..a070d8dae403
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/security/selinux/measure.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>> +/*
>> + * Measure SELinux state using IMA subsystem.
>> + */
>> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
>> +#include <linux/ktime.h>
>> +#include <linux/ima.h>
>> +#include "security.h"
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * This function creates a unique name by appending the timestamp to
>> + * the given string. This string is passed as "event_name" to the IMA
>> + * hook to measure the given SELinux data.
>> + *
>> + * The data provided by SELinux to the IMA subsystem for measuring may have
>> + * already been measured (for instance the same state existed earlier).
>> + * But for SELinux the current data represents a state change and hence
>> + * needs to be measured again. To enable this, pass a unique "event_name"
>> + * to the IMA hook so that IMA subsystem will always measure the given data.
>> + *
>> + * For example,
>> + * At time T0 SELinux data to be measured is "foo". IMA measures it.
>> + * At time T1 the data is changed to "bar". IMA measures it.
>> + * At time T2 the data is changed to "foo" again. IMA will not measure it
>> + * (since it was already measured) unless the event_name, for instance,
>> + * is different in this call.
>> + */
>> +static char *selinux_event_name(const char *name_prefix)
>> +{
>> +	char *event_name = NULL;
>> +	struct timespec64 cur_time;
>> +
>> +	ktime_get_real_ts64(&cur_time);
>> +	event_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%lld:%09ld", name_prefix,
>> +			       cur_time.tv_sec, cur_time.tv_nsec);
>> +	return event_name;
> 
> There's no longer a need to store the return of kasprintf() in a
> variable. Just 'return kasprint(...);' and get rid of the event_name
> variable.
> 

Sure - I'll make the change.

  -lakshmi



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure critical data
  2020-12-12  0:25   ` Tyler Hicks
@ 2020-12-12  1:17     ` Tushar Sugandhi
  2020-12-12 14:47       ` Tyler Hicks
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-12  1:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tyler Hicks
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel



On 2020-12-11 4:25 p.m., Tyler Hicks wrote:
> On 2020-12-11 15:58:03, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
>> A new IMA policy rule is needed for the IMA hook
>> ima_measure_critical_data() and the corresponding func CRITICAL_DATA for
>> measuring the input buffer. The policy rule should ensure the buffer
>> would get measured only when the policy rule allows the action. The
>> policy rule should also support the necessary constraints (flags etc.)
>> for integrity critical buffer data measurements.
>>
>> Add a policy rule to define the constraints for restricting integrity
>> critical data measurements.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
>> ---
>>   Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy |  2 +-
>>   security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c  | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>>   2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
>> index e35263f97fc1..6ec7daa87cba 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
>> @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Description:
>>   			func:= [BPRM_CHECK][MMAP_CHECK][CREDS_CHECK][FILE_CHECK]MODULE_CHECK]
>>   			        [FIRMWARE_CHECK]
>>   				[KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK] [KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK]
>> -				[KEXEC_CMDLINE] [KEY_CHECK]
>> +				[KEXEC_CMDLINE] [KEY_CHECK] [CRITICAL_DATA]
>>   			mask:= [[^]MAY_READ] [[^]MAY_WRITE] [[^]MAY_APPEND]
>>   			       [[^]MAY_EXEC]
>>   			fsmagic:= hex value
>> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
>> index a09d1a41a290..07116ff35c25 100644
>> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
>> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
>> @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ struct ima_rule_entry {
>>   	} lsm[MAX_LSM_RULES];
>>   	char *fsname;
>>   	struct ima_rule_opt_list *keyrings; /* Measure keys added to these keyrings */
>> +	struct ima_rule_opt_list *data_source; /* Measure data from this source */
> 
> Argh, there are still some more instances of data_source sneaking into
> this patch too early instead of waiting until the next patch.
> 
I kept it purposefully in this patch so that the
"case CRITICAL_DATA:" could be properly defined.

Also, my impression was rule->data_source is not part of the user facing
policy.

Whereas IMA_DATA_SOURCE, Opt_data_source, data_source=%s are.
That's why they are part of Patch #5.

Patch #5 IMA: limit critical data measurement based on a label

>>   	struct ima_template_desc *template;
>>   };
>>   
>> @@ -479,6 +480,12 @@ static bool ima_match_rule_data(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
>>   
>>   		opt_list = rule->keyrings;
>>   		break;
>> +	case CRITICAL_DATA:
>> +		if (!rule->data_source)
>> +			return true;
>> +
>> +		opt_list = rule->data_source;
>> +		break;
> 
> I guess this case should unconditionally return true in this patch and
> then the include this additional logic in the next patch.
> 
> Sorry, I missed these on my last review.
> 
No worries.

As I mentioned above, I kept it purposefully in this patch since
my impression was rule->data_source is not part of the user facing
policy.

But I can simply return true here as you suggested, and move the logic 
to the next patch.

+	case CRITICAL_DATA:
+		if (!rule->data_source)
+			return true;
+
+		opt_list = rule->data_source;
+		break;


~Tushar

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure critical data
  2020-12-12  1:17     ` Tushar Sugandhi
@ 2020-12-12 14:47       ` Tyler Hicks
  2020-12-12 17:34         ` Tushar Sugandhi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tyler Hicks @ 2020-12-12 14:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tushar Sugandhi
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel

On 2020-12-11 17:17:22, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2020-12-11 4:25 p.m., Tyler Hicks wrote:
> > On 2020-12-11 15:58:03, Tushar Sugandhi wrote:
> > > A new IMA policy rule is needed for the IMA hook
> > > ima_measure_critical_data() and the corresponding func CRITICAL_DATA for
> > > measuring the input buffer. The policy rule should ensure the buffer
> > > would get measured only when the policy rule allows the action. The
> > > policy rule should also support the necessary constraints (flags etc.)
> > > for integrity critical buffer data measurements.
> > > 
> > > Add a policy rule to define the constraints for restricting integrity
> > > critical data measurements.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
> > > ---
> > >   Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy |  2 +-
> > >   security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c  | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > >   2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
> > > index e35263f97fc1..6ec7daa87cba 100644
> > > --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
> > > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
> > > @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Description:
> > >   			func:= [BPRM_CHECK][MMAP_CHECK][CREDS_CHECK][FILE_CHECK]MODULE_CHECK]
> > >   			        [FIRMWARE_CHECK]
> > >   				[KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK] [KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK]
> > > -				[KEXEC_CMDLINE] [KEY_CHECK]
> > > +				[KEXEC_CMDLINE] [KEY_CHECK] [CRITICAL_DATA]
> > >   			mask:= [[^]MAY_READ] [[^]MAY_WRITE] [[^]MAY_APPEND]
> > >   			       [[^]MAY_EXEC]
> > >   			fsmagic:= hex value
> > > diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> > > index a09d1a41a290..07116ff35c25 100644
> > > --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> > > +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
> > > @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ struct ima_rule_entry {
> > >   	} lsm[MAX_LSM_RULES];
> > >   	char *fsname;
> > >   	struct ima_rule_opt_list *keyrings; /* Measure keys added to these keyrings */
> > > +	struct ima_rule_opt_list *data_source; /* Measure data from this source */
> > 
> > Argh, there are still some more instances of data_source sneaking into
> > this patch too early instead of waiting until the next patch.
> > 
> I kept it purposefully in this patch so that the
> "case CRITICAL_DATA:" could be properly defined.
> 
> Also, my impression was rule->data_source is not part of the user facing
> policy.
> 
> Whereas IMA_DATA_SOURCE, Opt_data_source, data_source=%s are.
> That's why they are part of Patch #5.
> 
> Patch #5 IMA: limit critical data measurement based on a label
> 
> > >   	struct ima_template_desc *template;
> > >   };
> > > @@ -479,6 +480,12 @@ static bool ima_match_rule_data(struct ima_rule_entry *rule,
> > >   		opt_list = rule->keyrings;
> > >   		break;
> > > +	case CRITICAL_DATA:
> > > +		if (!rule->data_source)
> > > +			return true;
> > > +
> > > +		opt_list = rule->data_source;
> > > +		break;
> > 
> > I guess this case should unconditionally return true in this patch and
> > then the include this additional logic in the next patch.
> > 
> > Sorry, I missed these on my last review.
> > 
> No worries.
> 
> As I mentioned above, I kept it purposefully in this patch since
> my impression was rule->data_source is not part of the user facing
> policy.
> 
> But I can simply return true here as you suggested, and move the logic to
> the next patch.

I understand the thinking that it isn't harmful in this patch but I
think it is a bit cleaner to introduce the data_source policy language
element and all of its backend support in the same patch. Please move it
to the next patch. Thanks!

Tyler

> 
> +	case CRITICAL_DATA:
> +		if (!rule->data_source)
> +			return true;
> +
> +		opt_list = rule->data_source;
> +		break;
> 
> 
> ~Tushar
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure critical data
  2020-12-12 14:47       ` Tyler Hicks
@ 2020-12-12 17:34         ` Tushar Sugandhi
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Tushar Sugandhi @ 2020-12-12 17:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tyler Hicks
  Cc: zohar, stephen.smalley.work, casey, agk, snitzer, gmazyland,
	paul, sashal, jmorris, nramas, linux-integrity, selinux,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, dm-devel


>>>> +	case CRITICAL_DATA:
>>>> +		if (!rule->data_source)
>>>> +			return true;
>>>> +
>>>> +		opt_list = rule->data_source;
>>>> +		break;
>>>
>>> I guess this case should unconditionally return true in this patch and
>>> then the include this additional logic in the next patch.
>>>
>>> Sorry, I missed these on my last review.
>>>
>> No worries.
>>
>> As I mentioned above, I kept it purposefully in this patch since
>> my impression was rule->data_source is not part of the user facing
>> policy.
>>
>> But I can simply return true here as you suggested, and move the logic to
>> the next patch.
> 
> I understand the thinking that it isn't harmful in this patch but I
> think it is a bit cleaner to introduce the data_source policy language
> element and all of its backend support in the same patch. Please move it
> to the next patch. Thanks!
> 
> Tyler
> 
Will do.
Thanks a lot Tyler for a detailed review. Appreciate it.

~Tushar




^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2020-12-12 17:35 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-12-11 23:57 [PATCH v8 0/8] IMA: support for measuring kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 1/8] IMA: generalize keyring specific measurement constructs Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-12  0:08   ` Tyler Hicks
2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 2/8] IMA: add support to measure buffer data hash Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-12  0:09   ` Tyler Hicks
2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 3/8] IMA: define a hook to measure kernel integrity critical data Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-12  0:13   ` Tyler Hicks
2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 4/8] IMA: add policy rule to measure " Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-12  0:25   ` Tyler Hicks
2020-12-12  1:17     ` Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-12 14:47       ` Tyler Hicks
2020-12-12 17:34         ` Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 5/8] IMA: limit critical data measurement based on a label Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 6/8] IMA: extend critical data hook to limit the " Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 7/8] IMA: define a builtin critical data measurement policy Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-11 23:58 ` [PATCH v8 8/8] selinux: include a consumer of the new IMA critical data hook Tushar Sugandhi
2020-12-12  0:32   ` Tyler Hicks
2020-12-12  0:33     ` Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

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