From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-19.4 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15BD2C49361 for ; Mon, 28 Jun 2021 14:25:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 004CC61C77 for ; Mon, 28 Jun 2021 14:25:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233703AbhF1O2V (ORCPT ); Mon, 28 Jun 2021 10:28:21 -0400 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:54378 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232367AbhF1OWm (ORCPT ); Mon, 28 Jun 2021 10:22:42 -0400 Received: by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id BA94B61C86; Mon, 28 Jun 2021 14:19:52 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1624889994; bh=HBCy2vvMkszBzrtwd5z4ctrEW8sGG4gJXFIzf4rBnYg=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=hf7Tuc5qtvRbmE3IzwR+w+L5YK0FH4I/wTRR9oibuaFbjFsGw/2sdO8pLxyFK55dF d2rif+MHZ6RWRp1V29DtkQ2ViDnd8/Zu/UiPHiaBafrCQJjpKtmuqoUDBngUeQhBmz OiyMbSn/RFWD9BHmpHCjiJMeNK36NoBFxTvTg7gQQwDZ9BFwkKWFqx/YL2kiJvlH9k uMozXX0Ba5jnG+g4Aleppr9mi+qeMxC0DtBL1qMagYYfz56wGGElwbxFzMAMLX2lGA m2Y8cYLUydhJvv+gcrTY4L9U0pHX6Z6skiDNtxMzEG4x2zlTwQAyjZQObBvyeCQP7P A/HyF/rykdj4A== From: Sasha Levin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Hugh Dickins , "Kirill A . Shutemov" , Yang Shi , Alistair Popple , Jan Kara , Jue Wang , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Miaohe Lin , Minchan Kim , Naoya Horiguchi , Oscar Salvador , Peter Xu , Ralph Campbell , Shakeel Butt , Wang Yugui , Zi Yan , Andrew Morton , Linus Torvalds , Greg Kroah-Hartman Subject: [PATCH 5.12 088/110] mm/thp: unmap_mapping_page() to fix THP truncate_cleanup_page() Date: Mon, 28 Jun 2021 10:18:06 -0400 Message-Id: <20210628141828.31757-89-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20210628141828.31757-1-sashal@kernel.org> References: <20210628141828.31757-1-sashal@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-KernelTest-Patch: http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/stable-review/patch-5.12.14-rc1.gz X-KernelTest-Tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git X-KernelTest-Branch: linux-5.12.y X-KernelTest-Patches: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git X-KernelTest-Version: 5.12.14-rc1 X-KernelTest-Deadline: 2021-06-30T14:18+00:00 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: Ignore Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Hugh Dickins commit 22061a1ffabdb9c3385de159c5db7aac3a4df1cc upstream. There is a race between THP unmapping and truncation, when truncate sees pmd_none() and skips the entry, after munmap's zap_huge_pmd() cleared it, but before its page_remove_rmap() gets to decrement compound_mapcount: generating false "BUG: Bad page cache" reports that the page is still mapped when deleted. This commit fixes that, but not in the way I hoped. The first attempt used try_to_unmap(page, TTU_SYNC|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK) instead of unmap_mapping_range() in truncate_cleanup_page(): it has often been an annoyance that we usually call unmap_mapping_range() with no pages locked, but there apply it to a single locked page. try_to_unmap() looks more suitable for a single locked page. However, try_to_unmap_one() contains a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!pvmw.pte,page): it is used to insert THP migration entries, but not used to unmap THPs. Copy zap_huge_pmd() and add THP handling now? Perhaps, but their TLB needs are different, I'm too ignorant of the DAX cases, and couldn't decide how far to go for anon+swap. Set that aside. The second attempt took a different tack: make no change in truncate.c, but modify zap_huge_pmd() to insert an invalidated huge pmd instead of clearing it initially, then pmd_clear() between page_remove_rmap() and unlocking at the end. Nice. But powerpc blows that approach out of the water, with its serialize_against_pte_lookup(), and interesting pgtable usage. It would need serious help to get working on powerpc (with a minor optimization issue on s390 too). Set that aside. Just add an "if (page_mapped(page)) synchronize_rcu();" or other such delay, after unmapping in truncate_cleanup_page()? Perhaps, but though that's likely to reduce or eliminate the number of incidents, it would give less assurance of whether we had identified the problem correctly. This successful iteration introduces "unmap_mapping_page(page)" instead of try_to_unmap(), and goes the usual unmap_mapping_range_tree() route, with an addition to details. Then zap_pmd_range() watches for this case, and does spin_unlock(pmd_lock) if so - just like page_vma_mapped_walk() now does in the PVMW_SYNC case. Not pretty, but safe. Note that unmap_mapping_page() is doing a VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked) to assert its interface; but currently that's only used to make sure that page->mapping is stable, and zap_pmd_range() doesn't care if the page is locked or not. Along these lines, in invalidate_inode_pages2_range() move the initial unmap_mapping_range() out from under page lock, before then calling unmap_mapping_page() under page lock if still mapped. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2a4a148-cdd8-942c-4ef8-51b77f643dbe@google.com Fixes: fc127da085c2 ("truncate: handle file thp") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Reviewed-by: Yang Shi Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Jue Wang Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Ralph Campbell Cc: Shakeel Butt Cc: Wang Yugui Cc: Zi Yan Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- include/linux/mm.h | 3 +++ mm/memory.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/truncate.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 3 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 6c1b29bb3563..cfb0842a7fb9 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1680,6 +1680,7 @@ struct zap_details { struct address_space *check_mapping; /* Check page->mapping if set */ pgoff_t first_index; /* Lowest page->index to unmap */ pgoff_t last_index; /* Highest page->index to unmap */ + struct page *single_page; /* Locked page to be unmapped */ }; struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, @@ -1727,6 +1728,7 @@ extern vm_fault_t handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, extern int fixup_user_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, unsigned int fault_flags, bool *unlocked); +void unmap_mapping_page(struct page *page); void unmap_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t nr, bool even_cows); void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, @@ -1747,6 +1749,7 @@ static inline int fixup_user_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, BUG(); return -EFAULT; } +static inline void unmap_mapping_page(struct page *page) { } static inline void unmap_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t nr, bool even_cows) { } static inline void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 14a6c66b3748..36624986130b 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1361,7 +1361,18 @@ static inline unsigned long zap_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, else if (zap_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr)) goto next; /* fall through */ + } else if (details && details->single_page && + PageTransCompound(details->single_page) && + next - addr == HPAGE_PMD_SIZE && pmd_none(*pmd)) { + spinlock_t *ptl = pmd_lock(tlb->mm, pmd); + /* + * Take and drop THP pmd lock so that we cannot return + * prematurely, while zap_huge_pmd() has cleared *pmd, + * but not yet decremented compound_mapcount(). + */ + spin_unlock(ptl); } + /* * Here there can be other concurrent MADV_DONTNEED or * trans huge page faults running, and if the pmd is @@ -3193,6 +3204,36 @@ static inline void unmap_mapping_range_tree(struct rb_root_cached *root, } } +/** + * unmap_mapping_page() - Unmap single page from processes. + * @page: The locked page to be unmapped. + * + * Unmap this page from any userspace process which still has it mmaped. + * Typically, for efficiency, the range of nearby pages has already been + * unmapped by unmap_mapping_pages() or unmap_mapping_range(). But once + * truncation or invalidation holds the lock on a page, it may find that + * the page has been remapped again: and then uses unmap_mapping_page() + * to unmap it finally. + */ +void unmap_mapping_page(struct page *page) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; + struct zap_details details = { }; + + VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); + VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)); + + details.check_mapping = mapping; + details.first_index = page->index; + details.last_index = page->index + thp_nr_pages(page) - 1; + details.single_page = page; + + i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); + if (unlikely(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap.rb_root))) + unmap_mapping_range_tree(&mapping->i_mmap, &details); + i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); +} + /** * unmap_mapping_pages() - Unmap pages from processes. * @mapping: The address space containing pages to be unmapped. diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 455944264663..bf092be0a6f0 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -168,13 +168,10 @@ void do_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, * its lock, b) when a concurrent invalidate_mapping_pages got there first and * c) when tmpfs swizzles a page between a tmpfs inode and swapper_space. */ -static void -truncate_cleanup_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) +static void truncate_cleanup_page(struct page *page) { - if (page_mapped(page)) { - unsigned int nr = thp_nr_pages(page); - unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, page->index, nr, false); - } + if (page_mapped(page)) + unmap_mapping_page(page); if (page_has_private(page)) do_invalidatepage(page, 0, thp_size(page)); @@ -219,7 +216,7 @@ int truncate_inode_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) if (page->mapping != mapping) return -EIO; - truncate_cleanup_page(mapping, page); + truncate_cleanup_page(page); delete_from_page_cache(page); return 0; } @@ -326,7 +323,7 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping, index = indices[pagevec_count(&pvec) - 1] + 1; truncate_exceptional_pvec_entries(mapping, &pvec, indices); for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) - truncate_cleanup_page(mapping, pvec.pages[i]); + truncate_cleanup_page(pvec.pages[i]); delete_from_page_cache_batch(mapping, &pvec); for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) unlock_page(pvec.pages[i]); @@ -652,6 +649,16 @@ int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, continue; } + if (!did_range_unmap && page_mapped(page)) { + /* + * If page is mapped, before taking its lock, + * zap the rest of the file in one hit. + */ + unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index, + (1 + end - index), false); + did_range_unmap = 1; + } + lock_page(page); WARN_ON(page_to_index(page) != index); if (page->mapping != mapping) { @@ -659,23 +666,11 @@ int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, continue; } wait_on_page_writeback(page); - if (page_mapped(page)) { - if (!did_range_unmap) { - /* - * Zap the rest of the file in one hit. - */ - unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index, - (1 + end - index), false); - did_range_unmap = 1; - } else { - /* - * Just zap this page - */ - unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index, - 1, false); - } - } + + if (page_mapped(page)) + unmap_mapping_page(page); BUG_ON(page_mapped(page)); + ret2 = do_launder_page(mapping, page); if (ret2 == 0) { if (!invalidate_complete_page2(mapping, page)) -- 2.30.2