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* [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT
@ 2022-07-19 20:52 ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 1/6] PCI: Add vendor ID for the PCI SIG ira.weiny
                   ` (6 more replies)
  0 siblings, 7 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: ira.weiny @ 2022-07-19 20:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Ira Weiny, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma,
	Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci

From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>


Details of changes are in the individual patches.

Major changes from V14:[11]
	Pick up Dan's V15 version of the CDAT patch
	Fix up 3/7 with Jonathans cleanups
	Drop valid check patch and deffer to ACPI vailidation later

CXL drivers need various data which are provided through generic DOE mailboxes
as defined in the PCIe 6.0 spec.[1]

One such data is the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT).  CDAT data provides
coherent information about the various devices in the system.  It was developed
because systems no longer have a priori knowledge of all coherent devices
within a system.  CDAT describes the coherent characteristics of the
components on the CXL bus separate from system configurations.  The OS can
then, for example, use this information to form correct interleave sets.

To begin reading the CDAT the OS must have support to access the DOE mailboxes
provided by the CXL devices.

Because DOE is not specific to DOE but is provided within the PCI spec, the
series adds PCI DOE capability library functions.  These functions allow for
the iteration of the DOE capabilities on a device as well as creating
pci_doe_mb structures which can control the operation of the DOE state machine.

For now the iteration of and storage of the DOE mailboxes is done on memdev
objects within the CXL stack.  When this is needed in more generic code this
can be lifted later.

This work was tested using qemu.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20211105235056.3711389-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[1] https://pcisig.com/specifications
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20210202005948.241655-1-ben.widawsky@intel.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220201071952.900068-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220330235920.2800929-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220414203237.2198665-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[6] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220531152632.1397976-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[7] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220605005049.2155874-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[8] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220610202259.3544623-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[9] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220628041527.742333-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[10] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220705154932.2141021-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
[11] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220715030424.462963-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/

Previous changes
================

Major changes from V13:[10]
	Dan minor updates
	Willy's suggestion of documentation is good but I'm deferring it until
	we get the location of the PCI mailboxes settled.
	Drop retry CDAT patch
	Drop DSMAS patch
	Rebased on latest cxl-pending

Changes from V12:[9]
	A couple of bug fixes in the new XArray stuff
	Remove the IRQ support because I did not realize how that worked and it
	was complicating things.
	Remove busy retries and replace with an error as there is no good way
	to ensure it will work.
	Other code clean ups mentioned in the individual patches.

Changes from V11:[8]
	The major change in this version is to remove the workqueue from the
	internal implementation of the state machine.  A single ordered
	workqueue within each mailbox processes tasks submitted.  This
	workqueue takes care of all locking and guarantees that tasks are
	completed in the order submitted.  Any synchronization which is
	required between tasks will need to be handled by the user of the
	mailbox.  However, the user can depend on work items being completed in
	the order they are submitted.  So a single thread submitter is
	guaranteed to get all work items completed in order.  This also aids in
	the support of a single mailbox supporting multiple protocols.  Each
	protocol could have a separate thread submitting tasks for that
	protocol.  The mailbox object will ensure that each protocol task is
	complete before another task starts.  But multiple user threads can be
	submitting tasks for different protocols all at the same time without
	regard to other protocols being used.

	XArrays are used throughout the series.

	Other minor changes are noted in the individual patches.

Changes from V10:[7]
	Address Ben Widawsky's comments
		Protect against potentially malicious devices.
		Fix ownership issue of cdat_mb

Changes from V9:[6]
	Address feedback from
		Lukas Wunner, Davidlohr Bueso, Jonathan Cameron,
		Alison Schofield, and Ben Widawsky
		Details in each individual patch.

Changes from V8:[5]
	For this version I've punted a bit to get it out and drop the auxiliary
	bus functionality.  I like where Jonathan is going with the port driver
	idea.  I think eventually the irq/mailbox creation will need to be more
	generic in a PCI port driver.  I've modeled this version on such an
	architecture but used the CXL port for the time being.

	From Dan
		Drop the auxiliary bus/device
	From Jonathan
		Cleanups
	From Bjorn
		Clean up commit messages
		move pci-doe.c to doe.c
		Clean up PCI spec references
		Ensure all messages use pci_*()
		Add offset to error messages to distinguish mailboxes
			use hex for DOE offsets
		Print 4 nibbles for Vendor ID and 2 for type.
		s/irq/IRQ in comments
		Fix long lines
		Fix typos


Changes from V7:[4]
	Avoid code bloat by making pci-doe.c conditional on CONFIG_PCI_DOE
		which is auto selected by the CXL_PCI config option.
	Minor code clean ups
	Fix bug in pci_doe_supports_prot()
	Rebase to cxl-pending

Changes from V6:[3]
	The big change is the removal of the auxiliary bus code from the PCI
	layer.  The auxiliary bus usage is now in the CXL layer.  The PCI layer
	provides helpers for subsystems to utilize DOE mailboxes by creating a
	pci_doe_mb object which controls a state machine for that mailbox
	capability.  The CXL layer wraps this object in an auxiliary device and
	driver which can then be used to determine if the kernel is controlling
	the capability or it is available to be used by user space.  Reads from
	user space via lspci are allowed.  Writes are allowed but flagged via a
	tainting the kernel.

	Feedback from Bjorn, Jonathan, and Dan
		Details in each patch

Changes from V5:[0]

	Rework the patch set to split PCI vs CXL changes
		Also make each change a bit more stand alone for easier review
	Add cxl_cdat structure
	Put CDAT related data structures in cdat.h
	Clarify some device lifetimes with comments
	Incorporate feedback from Jonathan, Bjorn and Dan
		The bigest change is placing the DOE scanning code into the
			pci_doe driver (part of the PCI codre).
		Validate the CDAT when it is read rather than before DSMAS
			parsing
		Do not report DSMAS failure as an error, report a warning and
			keep going.
		Retry reading the table 1 time.
	Update commit messages and this cover letter



Ira Weiny (4):
  PCI: Replace magic constant for PCI Sig Vendor ID
  cxl/pci: Create PCI DOE mailbox's for memory devices
  driver-core: Introduce BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}
  cxl/port: Read CDAT table

Jonathan Cameron (2):
  PCI: Add vendor ID for the PCI SIG
  PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions

 .clang-format                           |   1 +
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl |  10 +
 drivers/cxl/Kconfig                     |   1 +
 drivers/cxl/core/pci.c                  | 173 ++++++++
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h                       |   7 +
 drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h                    |   3 +
 drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h                    |   1 +
 drivers/cxl/pci.c                       |  44 ++
 drivers/cxl/port.c                      |  53 +++
 drivers/pci/Kconfig                     |   3 +
 drivers/pci/Makefile                    |   1 +
 drivers/pci/doe.c                       | 536 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/probe.c                     |   2 +-
 include/linux/pci-doe.h                 |  77 ++++
 include/linux/pci_ids.h                 |   1 +
 include/linux/sysfs.h                   |  16 +
 include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h           |  29 +-
 17 files changed, 956 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/doe.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/pci-doe.h


base-commit: b060edfd8cdd52bc8648392500bf152a8dd6d4c5
-- 
2.35.3


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [PATCH V16 1/6] PCI: Add vendor ID for the PCI SIG
  2022-07-19 20:52 [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT ira.weiny
@ 2022-07-19 20:52 ` ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 2/6] PCI: Replace magic constant for PCI Sig Vendor ID ira.weiny
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: ira.weiny @ 2022-07-19 20:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Davidlohr Bueso, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma,
	Ira Weiny, Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl,
	linux-pci

From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

This ID is used in DOE headers to identify protocols that are defined
within the PCI Express Base Specification, PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30.1.1 table
6-32.

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 include/linux/pci_ids.h | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/pci_ids.h b/include/linux/pci_ids.h
index 0178823ce8c2..8af3b86206b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci_ids.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci_ids.h
@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@
 #define PCI_CLASS_OTHERS		0xff
 
 /* Vendors and devices.  Sort key: vendor first, device next. */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCI_SIG		0x0001
 
 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_LOONGSON		0x0014
 
-- 
2.35.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [PATCH V16 2/6] PCI: Replace magic constant for PCI Sig Vendor ID
  2022-07-19 20:52 [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 1/6] PCI: Add vendor ID for the PCI SIG ira.weiny
@ 2022-07-19 20:52 ` ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions ira.weiny
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: ira.weiny @ 2022-07-19 20:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Ira Weiny, Davidlohr Bueso, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield,
	Vishal Verma, Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl,
	linux-pci

From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

Replace the magic value in pci_bus_crs_vendor_id() with
PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCI_SIG.

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

---
Changes from V6
	Simplify commit message
---
 drivers/pci/probe.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
index 17a969942d37..6280e780a48c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
@@ -2312,7 +2312,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_dev);
 
 static bool pci_bus_crs_vendor_id(u32 l)
 {
-	return (l & 0xffff) == 0x0001;
+	return (l & 0xffff) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCI_SIG;
 }
 
 static bool pci_bus_wait_crs(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn, u32 *l,
-- 
2.35.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions
  2022-07-19 20:52 [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 1/6] PCI: Add vendor ID for the PCI SIG ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 2/6] PCI: Replace magic constant for PCI Sig Vendor ID ira.weiny
@ 2022-07-19 20:52 ` ira.weiny
  2022-08-15  2:17   ` Li, Ming
  2022-10-25 11:03   ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 4/6] cxl/pci: Create PCI DOE mailbox's for memory devices ira.weiny
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 2 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: ira.weiny @ 2022-07-19 20:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Li, Ming, Bjorn Helgaas, Matthew Wilcox, Ira Weiny, Lukas Wunner,
	Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma, Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky,
	linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci

From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Introduced in a PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30, DOE provides a config space based
mailbox with standard protocol discovery.  Each mailbox is accessed
through a DOE Extended Capability.

Each DOE mailbox must support the DOE discovery protocol in addition to
any number of additional protocols.

Define core PCIe functionality to manage a single PCIe DOE mailbox at a
defined config space offset.  Functionality includes iterating,
creating, query of supported protocol, and task submission.  Destruction
of the mailboxes is device managed.

Cc: "Li, Ming" <ming4.li@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

---
Changes from V14
	Jonathan:
		Drop unused PCI_DOE_BUSY_MAX_RETRIES
		Fix grammatical error
		Remove unneeded comment
		removed unneeded line break
		remove unneeded include
		remove unneeded wait

Changes from V13.1
	Clean up docs
	Dan:
		pass up pci_doe_wait() error
		use dev_err_ratelimited
		Remove extra '{'
		pass up xa_insert() return code
		Use pci_name() and dev_driver_string() to name WQ

Changes from V13
	Bjorn:
		Update commit message
		Put fmt strings on same line as pci_err
		s/successful/successfully
		Clean up line wrap on comments
	Matthew:
		Fix up shifting in xa_mk_value()

Changes from V12
	Remove busy retries
	s/pci_doe_xa_entry/pci_doe_xa_prot_entry
	Open code pci_doe_abort call
	s/ABORT/CANCEL
		Clarify canceling a task by using a cancel flag instead
		of 'abort' flag
	Clean up comments
	Jonathan:
		use xa_mk_value() for XArray value
		spaces around '-' operator
		s/possitive/positive
		s/pci_doe_issue_abort/pci_doe_abort
		Remove pci_doe_free_mb() and use devm_* exclusively in pci_doe_create_mb()
		s/ret/rc to be consistent
		Remove irq support.
			Clean up timeout values and ensure waits values are correct
			Remove unnecessary arm_wait function

Changes from V11
	Bjorn: s/PCI/PCIe
		use dev_fmt
		move cap_offset in struct pci_doe_mb
		use break and return from a central place
		fix interrupt prints
		s/PCI_DOE_CAP_IRQ/PCI_DOE_CAP_INT_MSG_NUM
		s/irq_msg_num/int_msg_num
			when the value is not an irq but rather the
			interrupt message number for the DOE
		s/irq/IRQ in comments
		Clarify request and response payload size units
			In addition clarify the rv units Check for
			invalid response payload size (must be at least
			1 DW)
	Dan: s/EOPNOTSUPP/ENXIO/
		Add pci_doe_for_each_off to .clang-format
		use xarray for supported protocols
		s/pci_doe_create_mb/pcim_doe_create_mb/
			Remove pci_doe_destroy_mb

	Dan: Convert the statemachine to process tasks as work items
		Define pci_doe_write_ctrl()
		Introduce pci_doe_irq_enabled()
		issue a stand alone abort
			Don't go through the state machine for the abort.  Just
			poll/irq until the response comes back.
		Remove Wait Abort state
			A wait abort can just be triggered from outside and stop
			the state machine from whatever loop it may be in.
			Let the state machine issue the abort itself and wait
			for it to return or not.
		Remove Wait abort on error
			Issue the abort directly before returning.  Abort
			failure will flag the MB dead.
		Remove workqueue processing from state machine
		clean up function locations in the file
		Move abort flag/document it
			React to an abort while aborting and bail.  This will
			mark the mailbox dead.
		Convert task to a work item
			Create a workqueue in the mailbox.  Remove cur_task and
			locking.  Set DEAD when taking mailbox down.
		print error on marking mailbox dead
		Introduce signal_task_abort
		flatten out the state machine

Changes from V9
	Lukas Wunner
		Update comments
		Move private doe structures and defines from pci-doe.h to doe.c
		check Data Obj Ready prior to last ack
	Davidlohr
		make task_lock a spinlock
	Lukas/Jonathan
		Remove special case of error in irq handler
	Fix potential race with the scheduling of a task when one is ending.
		The current task can't be retired until the state
		machine is idle.  Otherwise a new task work item may run
		and the state machine would be out of sync.

Changes from V8
	Remove Bjorn's ack
	Expose a function to find the irq number for a mailbox based on
	offset.  This is the code Jonathan proposed for finding the irq
	number here:
	https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220503153449.4088-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com/
		This removes funky bool parameter to create.
	Move pci_set_master() within the pci_doe_enable_irq()
	Per Bjorn
		Clean up commit messages
		move pci-doe.c to doe.c
		Clean up PCI spec references
		Ensure all messages use pci_*()
		Add offset to error messages to distinguish mailboxes
			use hex for DOE offsets
		Print 4 nibbles for Vendor ID and 2 for type.
		s/irq/IRQ in comments
		Fix long lines
		Fix typos

Changes from V7
	Add a Kconfig for this functionality
	Fix bug in pci_doe_supports_prot()
	Rebased on cxl-pending

Changes from V6
	Clean up signed off by lines
	Make this functionality all PCI library functions
	Clean up header files
	s/pci_doe_irq/pci_doe_irq_handler
	Use pci_{request,free}_irq
		Remove irq_name (maintained by pci_request_irq)
	Fix checks to use an irq
	Consistently use u16 for cap_offset
	Cleanup kdocs and comments
	Create a helper retire_cur_task() to handle locking of the
		current task pointer.
	Remove devm_ calls from PCI layer.
		The devm_ calls do not allow for the pci_doe_mb objects
		to be tied to an auxiliary device.  Leave it to the
		caller to use devm_ if desired.
	From Dan Williams
		s/cb/end_task/; Pass pci_doe_task to end_task
		Clarify exchange/task/request/response.
			Merge pci_doe_task and pci_doe_exchange into
			pci_doe_task which represents a single
			request/response task for the state machine to
			process.
		Simplify submitting work to the mailbox
			Replace pci_doe_exchange_sync() with
			pci_doe_submit_task() Consumers of the mailbox
			are now responsible for setting up callbacks
			within a task object and submitting them to the
			mailbox to be processed.
		Remove WARN_ON when task != NULL and be sure to abort that task.
		Convert abort/dead to atomic flags
		s/state_lock/task_lock to better define what the lock is
			protecting
		Remove all the auxiliary bus code from the PCI layer
			The PCI layer provides helpers to use the DOE
			Mailboxes.  Each subsystem can then use the
			helpers as they see fit.  The CXL layer in this
			series uses aux devices to manage the new
			pci_doe_mb objects.

	From Bjorn
		Clarify the fact that DOE mailboxes are capabilities of
			the device.
		Code clean ups
		Cleanup Makefile
		Update references to PCI SIG spec v6.0
		Move this attribution here:
		This code is based on Jonathan's V4 series here:
		https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20210524133938.2815206-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com/

Changes from V5
	From Bjorn
		s/pci_WARN/pci_warn
			Add timeout period to print
		Trim to 80 chars
		Use Tabs for DOE define spacing
		Use %#x for clarity
	From Jonathan
		Addresses concerns about the order of unwinding stuff
		s/doe/doe_dev in pci_doe_exhcnage_sync
		Correct kernel Doc comment
		Move pci_doe_task_complete() down in the file.
		Rework pci_doe_irq()
			process STATUS_ERROR first
			Return IRQ_NONE if the irq is not processed
			Use PCI_DOE_STATUS_INT_STATUS explicitly to
				clear the irq
	Clean up goto label s/err_free_irqs/err_free_irq
	use devm_kzalloc for doe struct
	clean up error paths in pci_doe_probe
	s/pci_doe_drv/pci_doe
	remove include mutex.h
	remove device name and define, move it in the next patch which uses it
	use devm_kasprintf() for irq_name
	use devm_request_irq()
	remove pci_doe_unregister()
		[get/put]_device() were unneeded and with the use of
		devm_* this function can be removed completely.
	refactor pci_doe_register and s/pci_doe_register/pci_doe_reg_irq
		make this function just a registration of the irq and
		move pci_doe_abort() into pci_doe_probe()
	use devm_* to allocate the protocol array

Changes from Jonathan's V4
	Move the DOE MB code into the DOE auxiliary driver
	Remove Task List in favor of a wait queue

Changes from Ben
	remove CXL references
	propagate rc from pci functions on error
---
 .clang-format                 |   1 +
 drivers/pci/Kconfig           |   3 +
 drivers/pci/Makefile          |   1 +
 drivers/pci/doe.c             | 536 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/pci-doe.h       |  77 +++++
 include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h |  29 +-
 6 files changed, 646 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/doe.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/pci-doe.h

diff --git a/.clang-format b/.clang-format
index 9b87ea1fc16e..1247d54f9e49 100644
--- a/.clang-format
+++ b/.clang-format
@@ -516,6 +516,7 @@ ForEachMacros:
   - 'of_property_for_each_string'
   - 'of_property_for_each_u32'
   - 'pci_bus_for_each_resource'
+  - 'pci_doe_for_each_off'
   - 'pcl_for_each_chunk'
   - 'pcl_for_each_segment'
   - 'pcm_for_each_format'
diff --git a/drivers/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/Kconfig
index 133c73207782..b2f2e588a817 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/Kconfig
@@ -121,6 +121,9 @@ config XEN_PCIDEV_FRONTEND
 config PCI_ATS
 	bool
 
+config PCI_DOE
+	bool
+
 config PCI_ECAM
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/pci/Makefile b/drivers/pci/Makefile
index 0da6b1ebc694..2680e4c92f0a 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/Makefile
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_ECAM)		+= ecam.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA)	+= p2pdma.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_FRONTEND) += xen-pcifront.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VGA_ARB)		+= vgaarb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DOE)		+= doe.o
 
 # Endpoint library must be initialized before its users
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_ENDPOINT)	+= endpoint/
diff --git a/drivers/pci/doe.c b/drivers/pci/doe.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e402f05068a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/doe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Data Object Exchange
+ *	PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30 DOE
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Huawei
+ *	Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Intel Corporation
+ *	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#define dev_fmt(fmt) "DOE: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-doe.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+#define PCI_DOE_PROTOCOL_DISCOVERY 0
+
+/* Timeout of 1 second from 6.30.2 Operation, PCI Spec r6.0 */
+#define PCI_DOE_TIMEOUT HZ
+#define PCI_DOE_POLL_INTERVAL	(PCI_DOE_TIMEOUT / 128)
+
+#define PCI_DOE_FLAG_CANCEL	0
+#define PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD	1
+
+/**
+ * struct pci_doe_mb - State for a single DOE mailbox
+ *
+ * This state is used to manage a single DOE mailbox capability.  All fields
+ * should be considered opaque to the consumers and the structure passed into
+ * the helpers below after being created by devm_pci_doe_create()
+ *
+ * @pdev: PCI device this mailbox belongs to
+ * @cap_offset: Capability offset
+ * @prots: Array of protocols supported (encoded as long values)
+ * @wq: Wait queue for work item
+ * @work_queue: Queue of pci_doe_work items
+ * @flags: Bit array of PCI_DOE_FLAG_* flags
+ */
+struct pci_doe_mb {
+	struct pci_dev *pdev;
+	u16 cap_offset;
+	struct xarray prots;
+
+	wait_queue_head_t wq;
+	struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
+	unsigned long flags;
+};
+
+static int pci_doe_wait(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	if (wait_event_timeout(doe_mb->wq,
+			       test_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_CANCEL, &doe_mb->flags),
+			       timeout))
+		return -EIO;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void pci_doe_write_ctrl(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, u32 val)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = doe_mb->pdev;
+	int offset = doe_mb->cap_offset;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_CTRL, val);
+}
+
+static int pci_doe_abort(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = doe_mb->pdev;
+	int offset = doe_mb->cap_offset;
+	unsigned long timeout_jiffies;
+
+	pci_dbg(pdev, "[%x] Issuing Abort\n", offset);
+
+	timeout_jiffies = jiffies + PCI_DOE_TIMEOUT;
+	pci_doe_write_ctrl(doe_mb, PCI_DOE_CTRL_ABORT);
+
+	do {
+		int rc;
+		u32 val;
+
+		rc = pci_doe_wait(doe_mb, PCI_DOE_POLL_INTERVAL);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val);
+
+		/* Abort success! */
+		if (!FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val) &&
+		    !FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_BUSY, val))
+			return 0;
+
+	} while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout_jiffies));
+
+	/* Abort has timed out and the MB is dead */
+	pci_err(pdev, "[%x] ABORT timed out\n", offset);
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static int pci_doe_send_req(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb,
+			    struct pci_doe_task *task)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = doe_mb->pdev;
+	int offset = doe_mb->cap_offset;
+	u32 val;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the DOE busy bit is not set. If it is set, this could indicate
+	 * someone other than Linux (e.g. firmware) is using the mailbox. Note
+	 * it is expected that firmware and OS will negotiate access rights via
+	 * an, as yet to be defined, method.
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val);
+	if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_BUSY, val))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/* Write DOE Header */
+	val = FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID, task->prot.vid) |
+		FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE, task->prot.type);
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_WRITE, val);
+	/* Length is 2 DW of header + length of payload in DW */
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_WRITE,
+			       FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_2_LENGTH,
+					  2 + task->request_pl_sz /
+						sizeof(u32)));
+	for (i = 0; i < task->request_pl_sz / sizeof(u32); i++)
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_WRITE,
+				       task->request_pl[i]);
+
+	pci_doe_write_ctrl(doe_mb, PCI_DOE_CTRL_GO);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool pci_doe_data_obj_ready(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = doe_mb->pdev;
+	int offset = doe_mb->cap_offset;
+	u32 val;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val);
+	if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_DATA_OBJECT_READY, val))
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int pci_doe_recv_resp(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = doe_mb->pdev;
+	int offset = doe_mb->cap_offset;
+	size_t length, payload_length;
+	u32 val;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Read the first dword to get the protocol */
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, &val);
+	if ((FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID, val) != task->prot.vid) ||
+	    (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE, val) != task->prot.type)) {
+		dev_err_ratelimited(&pdev->dev, "[%x] expected [VID, Protocol] = [%04x, %02x], got [%04x, %02x]\n",
+				    doe_mb->cap_offset, task->prot.vid, task->prot.type,
+				    FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID, val),
+				    FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE, val));
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, 0);
+	/* Read the second dword to get the length */
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, &val);
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, 0);
+
+	length = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_2_LENGTH, val);
+	if (length > SZ_1M || length < 2)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/* First 2 dwords have already been read */
+	length -= 2;
+	payload_length = min(length, task->response_pl_sz / sizeof(u32));
+	/* Read the rest of the response payload */
+	for (i = 0; i < payload_length; i++) {
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ,
+				      &task->response_pl[i]);
+		/* Prior to the last ack, ensure Data Object Ready */
+		if (i == (payload_length - 1) && !pci_doe_data_obj_ready(doe_mb))
+			return -EIO;
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Flush excess length */
+	for (; i < length; i++) {
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, &val);
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Final error check to pick up on any since Data Object Ready */
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val);
+	if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return min(length, task->response_pl_sz / sizeof(u32)) * sizeof(u32);
+}
+
+static void signal_task_complete(struct pci_doe_task *task, int rv)
+{
+	task->rv = rv;
+	task->complete(task);
+}
+
+static void signal_task_abort(struct pci_doe_task *task, int rv)
+{
+	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb = task->doe_mb;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = doe_mb->pdev;
+
+	if (pci_doe_abort(doe_mb)) {
+		/*
+		 * If the device can't process an abort; set the mailbox dead
+		 *	- no more submissions
+		 */
+		pci_err(pdev, "[%x] Abort failed marking mailbox dead\n",
+			doe_mb->cap_offset);
+		set_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD, &doe_mb->flags);
+	}
+	signal_task_complete(task, rv);
+}
+
+static void doe_statemachine_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct pci_doe_task *task = container_of(work, struct pci_doe_task,
+						 work);
+	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb = task->doe_mb;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = doe_mb->pdev;
+	int offset = doe_mb->cap_offset;
+	unsigned long timeout_jiffies;
+	u32 val;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (test_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD, &doe_mb->flags)) {
+		signal_task_complete(task, -EIO);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Send request */
+	rc = pci_doe_send_req(doe_mb, task);
+	if (rc) {
+		/*
+		 * The specification does not provide any guidance on how to
+		 * resolve conflicting requests from other entities.
+		 * Furthermore, it is likely that busy will not be detected
+		 * most of the time.  Flag any detection of status busy with an
+		 * error.
+		 */
+		if (rc == -EBUSY)
+			dev_err_ratelimited(&pdev->dev, "[%x] busy detected; another entity is sending conflicting requests\n",
+					    offset);
+		signal_task_abort(task, rc);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	timeout_jiffies = jiffies + PCI_DOE_TIMEOUT;
+	/* Poll for response */
+retry_resp:
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val);
+	if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val)) {
+		signal_task_abort(task, -EIO);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_DATA_OBJECT_READY, val)) {
+		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout_jiffies)) {
+			signal_task_abort(task, -EIO);
+			return;
+		}
+		rc = pci_doe_wait(doe_mb, PCI_DOE_POLL_INTERVAL);
+		if (rc) {
+			signal_task_abort(task, rc);
+			return;
+		}
+		goto retry_resp;
+	}
+
+	rc  = pci_doe_recv_resp(doe_mb, task);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		signal_task_abort(task, rc);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	signal_task_complete(task, rc);
+}
+
+static void pci_doe_task_complete(struct pci_doe_task *task)
+{
+	complete(task->private);
+}
+
+static int pci_doe_discovery(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, u8 *index, u16 *vid,
+			     u8 *protocol)
+{
+	u32 request_pl = FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_REQ_3_INDEX,
+				    *index);
+	u32 response_pl;
+	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
+	struct pci_doe_task task = {
+		.prot.vid = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCI_SIG,
+		.prot.type = PCI_DOE_PROTOCOL_DISCOVERY,
+		.request_pl = &request_pl,
+		.request_pl_sz = sizeof(request_pl),
+		.response_pl = &response_pl,
+		.response_pl_sz = sizeof(response_pl),
+		.complete = pci_doe_task_complete,
+		.private = &c,
+	};
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = pci_doe_submit_task(doe_mb, &task);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
+
+	wait_for_completion(&c);
+
+	if (task.rv != sizeof(response_pl))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	*vid = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_VID, response_pl);
+	*protocol = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_PROTOCOL,
+			      response_pl);
+	*index = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_NEXT_INDEX,
+			   response_pl);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void *pci_doe_xa_prot_entry(u16 vid, u8 prot)
+{
+	return xa_mk_value((vid << 8) | prot);
+}
+
+static int pci_doe_cache_protocols(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb)
+{
+	u8 index = 0;
+	u8 xa_idx = 0;
+
+	do {
+		int rc;
+		u16 vid;
+		u8 prot;
+
+		rc = pci_doe_discovery(doe_mb, &index, &vid, &prot);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+
+		pci_dbg(doe_mb->pdev,
+			"[%x] Found protocol %d vid: %x prot: %x\n",
+			doe_mb->cap_offset, xa_idx, vid, prot);
+
+		rc = xa_insert(&doe_mb->prots, xa_idx++,
+			       pci_doe_xa_prot_entry(vid, prot), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	} while (index);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void pci_doe_xa_destroy(void *mb)
+{
+	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb = mb;
+
+	xa_destroy(&doe_mb->prots);
+}
+
+static void pci_doe_destroy_workqueue(void *mb)
+{
+	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb = mb;
+
+	destroy_workqueue(doe_mb->work_queue);
+}
+
+static void pci_doe_flush_mb(void *mb)
+{
+	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb = mb;
+
+	/* Stop all pending work items from starting */
+	set_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD, &doe_mb->flags);
+
+	/* Cancel an in progress work item, if necessary */
+	set_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_CANCEL, &doe_mb->flags);
+	wake_up(&doe_mb->wq);
+
+	/* Flush all work items */
+	flush_workqueue(doe_mb->work_queue);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_doe_create_mb() - Create a DOE mailbox object
+ *
+ * @pdev: PCI device to create the DOE mailbox for
+ * @cap_offset: Offset of the DOE mailbox
+ *
+ * Create a single mailbox object to manage the mailbox protocol at the
+ * cap_offset specified.
+ *
+ * RETURNS: created mailbox object on success
+ *	    ERR_PTR(-errno) on failure
+ */
+struct pci_doe_mb *pcim_doe_create_mb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 cap_offset)
+{
+	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	int rc;
+
+	doe_mb = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*doe_mb), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!doe_mb)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	doe_mb->pdev = pdev;
+	doe_mb->cap_offset = cap_offset;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&doe_mb->wq);
+
+	xa_init(&doe_mb->prots);
+	rc = devm_add_action(dev, pci_doe_xa_destroy, doe_mb);
+	if (rc)
+		return ERR_PTR(rc);
+
+	doe_mb->work_queue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("%s %s DOE [%x]", 0,
+						dev_driver_string(&pdev->dev),
+						pci_name(pdev),
+						doe_mb->cap_offset);
+	if (!doe_mb->work_queue) {
+		pci_err(pdev, "[%x] failed to allocate work queue\n",
+			doe_mb->cap_offset);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, pci_doe_destroy_workqueue, doe_mb);
+	if (rc)
+		return ERR_PTR(rc);
+
+	/* Reset the mailbox by issuing an abort */
+	rc = pci_doe_abort(doe_mb);
+	if (rc) {
+		pci_err(pdev, "[%x] failed to reset mailbox with abort command : %d\n",
+			doe_mb->cap_offset, rc);
+		return ERR_PTR(rc);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The state machine and the mailbox should be in sync now;
+	 * Set up mailbox flush prior to using the mailbox to query protocols.
+	 */
+	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, pci_doe_flush_mb, doe_mb);
+	if (rc)
+		return ERR_PTR(rc);
+
+	rc = pci_doe_cache_protocols(doe_mb);
+	if (rc) {
+		pci_err(pdev, "[%x] failed to cache protocols : %d\n",
+			doe_mb->cap_offset, rc);
+		return ERR_PTR(rc);
+	}
+
+	return doe_mb;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcim_doe_create_mb);
+
+/**
+ * pci_doe_supports_prot() - Return if the DOE instance supports the given
+ *			     protocol
+ * @doe_mb: DOE mailbox capability to query
+ * @vid: Protocol Vendor ID
+ * @type: Protocol type
+ *
+ * RETURNS: True if the DOE mailbox supports the protocol specified
+ */
+bool pci_doe_supports_prot(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, u16 vid, u8 type)
+{
+	unsigned long index;
+	void *entry;
+
+	/* The discovery protocol must always be supported */
+	if (vid == PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCI_SIG && type == PCI_DOE_PROTOCOL_DISCOVERY)
+		return true;
+
+	xa_for_each(&doe_mb->prots, index, entry)
+		if (entry == pci_doe_xa_prot_entry(vid, type))
+			return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_doe_supports_prot);
+
+/**
+ * pci_doe_submit_task() - Submit a task to be processed by the state machine
+ *
+ * @doe_mb: DOE mailbox capability to submit to
+ * @task: task to be queued
+ *
+ * Submit a DOE task (request/response) to the DOE mailbox to be processed.
+ * Returns upon queueing the task object.  If the queue is full this function
+ * will sleep until there is room in the queue.
+ *
+ * task->complete will be called when the state machine is done processing this
+ * task.
+ *
+ * Excess data will be discarded.
+ *
+ * RETURNS: 0 when task has been successfully queued, -ERRNO on error
+ */
+int pci_doe_submit_task(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task)
+{
+	if (!pci_doe_supports_prot(doe_mb, task->prot.vid, task->prot.type))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * DOE requests must be a whole number of DW and the response needs to
+	 * be big enough for at least 1 DW
+	 */
+	if (task->request_pl_sz % sizeof(u32) ||
+	    task->response_pl_sz < sizeof(u32))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (test_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD, &doe_mb->flags))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	task->doe_mb = doe_mb;
+	INIT_WORK(&task->work, doe_statemachine_work);
+	queue_work(doe_mb->work_queue, &task->work);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_doe_submit_task);
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-doe.h b/include/linux/pci-doe.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ed9b4df792b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/pci-doe.h
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Data Object Exchange
+ *	PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30 DOE
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Huawei
+ *     Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Intel Corporation
+ *	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef LINUX_PCI_DOE_H
+#define LINUX_PCI_DOE_H
+
+struct pci_doe_protocol {
+	u16 vid;
+	u8 type;
+};
+
+struct pci_doe_mb;
+
+/**
+ * struct pci_doe_task - represents a single query/response
+ *
+ * @prot: DOE Protocol
+ * @request_pl: The request payload
+ * @request_pl_sz: Size of the request payload (bytes)
+ * @response_pl: The response payload
+ * @response_pl_sz: Size of the response payload (bytes)
+ * @rv: Return value.  Length of received response or error (bytes)
+ * @complete: Called when task is complete
+ * @private: Private data for the consumer
+ * @work: Used internally by the mailbox
+ * @doe_mb: Used internally by the mailbox
+ *
+ * The payload sizes and rv are specified in bytes with the following
+ * restrictions concerning the protocol.
+ *
+ *	1) The request_pl_sz must be a multiple of double words (4 bytes)
+ *	2) The response_pl_sz must be >= a single double word (4 bytes)
+ *	3) rv is returned as bytes but it will be a multiple of double words
+ *
+ * NOTE there is no need for the caller to initialize work or doe_mb.
+ */
+struct pci_doe_task {
+	struct pci_doe_protocol prot;
+	u32 *request_pl;
+	size_t request_pl_sz;
+	u32 *response_pl;
+	size_t response_pl_sz;
+	int rv;
+	void (*complete)(struct pci_doe_task *task);
+	void *private;
+
+	/* No need for the user to initialize these fields */
+	struct work_struct work;
+	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb;
+};
+
+/**
+ * pci_doe_for_each_off - Iterate each DOE capability
+ * @pdev: struct pci_dev to iterate
+ * @off: u16 of config space offset of each mailbox capability found
+ */
+#define pci_doe_for_each_off(pdev, off) \
+	for (off = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pdev, off, \
+					PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE); \
+		off > 0; \
+		off = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pdev, off, \
+					PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE))
+
+struct pci_doe_mb *pcim_doe_create_mb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 cap_offset);
+bool pci_doe_supports_prot(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, u16 vid, u8 type);
+int pci_doe_submit_task(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
index 108f8523fa04..57b8e2ffb1dd 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
@@ -737,7 +737,8 @@
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC	0x23	/* Designated Vendor-Specific */
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DLF	0x25	/* Data Link Feature */
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_16GT	0x26	/* Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s */
-#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_16GT
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE	0x2E	/* Data Object Exchange */
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE
 
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_DSN_SIZEOF	12
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_MCAST_ENDPOINT_SIZEOF 40
@@ -1103,4 +1104,30 @@
 #define  PCI_PL_16GT_LE_CTRL_USP_TX_PRESET_MASK		0x000000F0
 #define  PCI_PL_16GT_LE_CTRL_USP_TX_PRESET_SHIFT	4
 
+/* Data Object Exchange */
+#define PCI_DOE_CAP		0x04    /* DOE Capabilities Register */
+#define  PCI_DOE_CAP_INT_SUP			0x00000001  /* Interrupt Support */
+#define  PCI_DOE_CAP_INT_MSG_NUM		0x00000ffe  /* Interrupt Message Number */
+#define PCI_DOE_CTRL		0x08    /* DOE Control Register */
+#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_ABORT			0x00000001  /* DOE Abort */
+#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_INT_EN			0x00000002  /* DOE Interrupt Enable */
+#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_GO			0x80000000  /* DOE Go */
+#define PCI_DOE_STATUS		0x0c    /* DOE Status Register */
+#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_BUSY			0x00000001  /* DOE Busy */
+#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_INT_STATUS		0x00000002  /* DOE Interrupt Status */
+#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR			0x00000004  /* DOE Error */
+#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_DATA_OBJECT_READY	0x80000000  /* Data Object Ready */
+#define PCI_DOE_WRITE		0x10    /* DOE Write Data Mailbox Register */
+#define PCI_DOE_READ		0x14    /* DOE Read Data Mailbox Register */
+
+/* DOE Data Object - note not actually registers */
+#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID		0x0000ffff
+#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE		0x00ff0000
+#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_2_LENGTH		0x0003ffff
+
+#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_REQ_3_INDEX		0x000000ff
+#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_VID		0x0000ffff
+#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_PROTOCOL		0x00ff0000
+#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_NEXT_INDEX	0xff000000
+
 #endif /* LINUX_PCI_REGS_H */
-- 
2.35.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [PATCH V16 4/6] cxl/pci: Create PCI DOE mailbox's for memory devices
  2022-07-19 20:52 [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT ira.weiny
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions ira.weiny
@ 2022-07-19 20:52 ` ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 22:16   ` Bjorn Helgaas
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 5/6] driver-core: Introduce BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW} ira.weiny
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 1 reply; 13+ messages in thread
From: ira.weiny @ 2022-07-19 20:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Ira Weiny, Davidlohr Bueso, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield,
	Vishal Verma, Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl,
	linux-pci

From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

DOE mailbox objects will be needed for various mailbox communications
with each memory device.

Iterate each DOE mailbox capability and create PCI DOE mailbox objects
as found.

It is not anticipated that this is the final resting place for the
iteration of the DOE devices.  The support of switch ports will drive
this code into the PCIe side.  In this imagined architecture the CXL
port driver would then query into the PCI device for the DOE mailbox
array.

For now creating the mailboxes in the CXL port is good enough for the
endpoints.  Later PCIe ports will need to support this to support switch
ports more generically.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

---
Changes from V13:
	Dan:
		s/pci_err/dev_err
		s/pci_dbg/dev_dbg
		Move xa_init() into devm_cxl_pci_create_doe()

Changes from V12:
	remove irq param from CXL
	Jonathan:
		remove xa local variable
		clarify MB creation as best effort
			But ensure pci_err() if they fail
			Check devm_add_action() return for failure
	Davidlohr and Jonathan:
		Return error ...

Changes from V11:
	Drop review from: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
	Remove irq code for now
	Adjust for pci_doe_get_int_msg_num()
	Adjust for pcim_doe_create_mb()
		(No longer need to handle the destroy.)
	Use xarray for DOE mailbox array

Changes from V9:
	Bug fix: ensure DOE mailboxes are iterated before memdev add
	Ben Widawsky
		Set use_irq to false and just return on error.
		Don't return a value from devm_cxl_pci_create_doe()
		Skip allocating doe_mb array if there are no mailboxes
		Skip requesting irqs if none found.
	Ben/Jonathan Cameron
		s/num_irqs/max_irqs

Changes from V8:
	Move PCI_DOE selection to CXL_BUS to support future patches
	which move queries into the port code.
	Remove Auxiliary device arch
	Squash the functionality of the auxiliary driver into this
	patch.
	Split out the irq handling a bit.

Changes from V7:
	Minor code clean ups
	Rebased on cxl-pending

Changes from V6:
	Move all the auxiliary device stuff to the CXL layer

Changes from V5:
	Split the CXL specific stuff off from the PCI DOE create
	auxiliary device code.
---
 drivers/cxl/Kconfig  |  1 +
 drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h |  3 +++
 drivers/cxl/pci.c    | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
index f64e3984689f..7adaaf80b302 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 menuconfig CXL_BUS
 	tristate "CXL (Compute Express Link) Devices Support"
 	depends on PCI
+	select PCI_DOE
 	help
 	  CXL is a bus that is electrically compatible with PCI Express, but
 	  layers three protocols on that signalling (CXL.io, CXL.cache, and
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h b/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
index c6d6f57856cc..bfa2eaf649a9 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info {
  * @component_reg_phys: register base of component registers
  * @info: Cached DVSEC information about the device.
  * @serial: PCIe Device Serial Number
+ * @doe_mbs: PCI DOE mailbox array
  * @mbox_send: @dev specific transport for transmitting mailbox commands
  *
  * See section 8.2.9.5.2 Capacity Configuration and Label Storage for
@@ -226,6 +227,8 @@ struct cxl_dev_state {
 	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
 	u64 serial;
 
+	struct xarray doe_mbs;
+
 	int (*mbox_send)(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_mbox_cmd *cmd);
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
index eeff9599acda..faeb5d9d7a7a 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-doe.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include "cxlmem.h"
 #include "cxlpci.h"
@@ -386,6 +387,47 @@ static int cxl_setup_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static void cxl_pci_destroy_doe(void *mbs)
+{
+	xa_destroy(mbs);
+}
+
+static void devm_cxl_pci_create_doe(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
+{
+	struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	u16 off = 0;
+
+	xa_init(&cxlds->doe_mbs);
+	if (devm_add_action(&pdev->dev, cxl_pci_destroy_doe, &cxlds->doe_mbs)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to create XArray for DOE's\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Mailbox creation is best effort.  Higher layers must determine if
+	 * the lack of a mailbox for their protocol is a device failure or not.
+	 */
+	pci_doe_for_each_off(pdev, off) {
+		struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb;
+
+		doe_mb = pcim_doe_create_mb(pdev, off);
+		if (IS_ERR(doe_mb)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to create MB object for MB @ %x\n",
+				off);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (xa_insert(&cxlds->doe_mbs, off, doe_mb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "xa_insert failed to insert MB @ %x\n",
+				off);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Created DOE mailbox @%x\n", off);
+	}
+}
+
 static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 {
 	struct cxl_register_map map;
@@ -434,6 +476,8 @@ static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 
 	cxlds->component_reg_phys = cxl_regmap_to_base(pdev, &map);
 
+	devm_cxl_pci_create_doe(cxlds);
+
 	rc = cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(cxlds);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
-- 
2.35.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [PATCH V16 5/6] driver-core: Introduce BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}
  2022-07-19 20:52 [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT ira.weiny
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 4/6] cxl/pci: Create PCI DOE mailbox's for memory devices ira.weiny
@ 2022-07-19 20:52 ` ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 6/6] cxl/port: Read CDAT table ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 22:57 ` [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT Dan Williams
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: ira.weiny @ 2022-07-19 20:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Ira Weiny, Krzysztof Wilczyński, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma, Dave Jiang,
	Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci

From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

Many binary attributes need to limit access to CAP_SYS_ADMIN only; ie
many binary attributes specify is_visible with 0400 or 0600.

Make setting the permissions of such attributes more explicit by
defining BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

---
Changes from V12:
	Pick up review tag
	Bjorn:
		NOTE: this has a lot of similarities to
		https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210416205856.3234481-7-kw@linux.com/
		I'm not sure why that patch was not picked up.  But I've
		added Krzysztof as a suggested by if that is ok?

Changes from V11:
	New Patch
---
 include/linux/sysfs.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/sysfs.h b/include/linux/sysfs.h
index e3f1e8ac1f85..fd3fe5c8c17f 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysfs.h
@@ -235,6 +235,22 @@ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size)
 #define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)					\
 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
 
+
+#define __BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name, _size) {					\
+	.attr	= { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0400 },		\
+	.read	= _name##_read,						\
+	.size	= _size,						\
+}
+
+#define __BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name, _size)					\
+	__BIN_ATTR(_name, 0600, _name##_read, _name##_write, _size)
+
+#define BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name, _size)					\
+struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name, _size)
+
+#define BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name, _size)					\
+struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name, _size)
+
 struct sysfs_ops {
 	ssize_t	(*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
 	ssize_t	(*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *, size_t);
-- 
2.35.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [PATCH V16 6/6] cxl/port: Read CDAT table
  2022-07-19 20:52 [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT ira.weiny
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 5/6] driver-core: Introduce BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW} ira.weiny
@ 2022-07-19 20:52 ` ira.weiny
  2022-07-19 22:57 ` [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT Dan Williams
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: ira.weiny @ 2022-07-19 20:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Ira Weiny, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma,
	Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci

From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

The per-device CDAT data provides performance data that is relevant for
mapping which CXL devices can participate in which CXL ranges by QTG
(QoS Throttling Group) (per ECN: CXL 2.0 CEDT CFMWS & QTG_DSM) [1]. The
QTG association specified in the ECN is advisory. Until the
cxl_acpi driver grows support for invoking the QTG _DSM method the CDAT
data is only of interest to userspace that may need it for debug
purposes.

Search the DOE mailboxes available, query CDAT data, cache the data and
make it available via a sysfs binary attribute per endpoint at:

/sys/bus/cxl/devices/endpointX/CDAT

...similar to other ACPI-structured table data in
/sys/firmware/ACPI/tables. The CDAT is relative to 'struct cxl_port'
objects since switches in addition to endpoints can host a CDAT
instance. Switch CDAT support is not implemented.

This does not support table updates at runtime. It will always provide
whatever was there when first cached. It is also the case that table
updates are not expected outside of explicit DPA address map affecting
commands like Set Partition with the immediate flag set. Given that the
driver does not support Set Partition with the immediate flag set there
is no current need for update support.

Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/spec-landing [1]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
[djbw: drop in-kernel parsing infra for now, and other minor fixups]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl |  10 ++
 drivers/cxl/core/pci.c                  | 173 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h                       |   7 +
 drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h                    |   1 +
 drivers/cxl/port.c                      |  53 ++++++++
 5 files changed, 244 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl
index 1fd5984b6158..e94c5aebc368 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl
@@ -164,3 +164,13 @@ Description:
 		expander memory (type-3). The 'target_type' attribute indicates
 		the current setting which may dynamically change based on what
 		memory regions are activated in this decode hierarchy.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/cxl/devices/endpointX/CDAT
+Date:		July, 2022
+KernelVersion:	v5.20
+Contact:	linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+		(RO) If this sysfs entry is not present no DOE mailbox was
+		found to support CDAT data.  If it is present and the length of
+		the data is 0 reading the CDAT data failed.  Otherwise the CDAT
+		data is reported.
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
index 7672789c3225..9240df53ed87 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-doe.h>
 #include <cxlpci.h>
 #include <cxlmem.h>
 #include <cxl.h>
@@ -452,3 +453,175 @@ int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm)
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_hdm_decode_init, CXL);
+
+#define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE		0x000000ff
+#define   CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE_READ	0
+#define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE		0x0000ff00
+#define   CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE_CDATA	0
+#define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_ENTRY_HANDLE	0xffff0000
+#define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_LAST_ENTRY		0xffff
+#define CXL_DOE_PROTOCOL_TABLE_ACCESS 2
+
+static struct pci_doe_mb *find_cdat_doe(struct device *uport)
+{
+	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
+	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
+	unsigned long index;
+	void *entry;
+
+	cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(uport);
+	cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
+
+	xa_for_each(&cxlds->doe_mbs, index, entry) {
+		struct pci_doe_mb *cur = entry;
+
+		if (pci_doe_supports_prot(cur, PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL,
+					  CXL_DOE_PROTOCOL_TABLE_ACCESS))
+			return cur;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+#define CDAT_DOE_REQ(entry_handle)					\
+	(FIELD_PREP(CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE,			\
+		    CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE_READ) |		\
+	 FIELD_PREP(CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE,			\
+		    CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE_CDATA) |		\
+	 FIELD_PREP(CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_ENTRY_HANDLE, (entry_handle)))
+
+static void cxl_doe_task_complete(struct pci_doe_task *task)
+{
+	complete(task->private);
+}
+
+struct cdat_doe_task {
+	u32 request_pl;
+	u32 response_pl[32];
+	struct completion c;
+	struct pci_doe_task task;
+};
+
+#define DECLARE_CDAT_DOE_TASK(req, cdt)                       \
+struct cdat_doe_task cdt = {                                  \
+	.c = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(cdt.c),           \
+	.request_pl = req,				      \
+	.task = {                                             \
+		.prot.vid = PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL,        \
+		.prot.type = CXL_DOE_PROTOCOL_TABLE_ACCESS, \
+		.request_pl = &cdt.request_pl,                \
+		.request_pl_sz = sizeof(cdt.request_pl),      \
+		.response_pl = cdt.response_pl,               \
+		.response_pl_sz = sizeof(cdt.response_pl),    \
+		.complete = cxl_doe_task_complete,            \
+		.private = &cdt.c,                            \
+	}                                                     \
+}
+
+static int cxl_cdat_get_length(struct device *dev,
+			       struct pci_doe_mb *cdat_doe,
+			       size_t *length)
+{
+	DECLARE_CDAT_DOE_TASK(CDAT_DOE_REQ(0), t);
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = pci_doe_submit_task(cdat_doe, &t.task);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "DOE submit failed: %d", rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
+	wait_for_completion(&t.c);
+	if (t.task.rv < sizeof(u32))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	*length = t.response_pl[1];
+	dev_dbg(dev, "CDAT length %zu\n", *length);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_cdat_read_table(struct device *dev,
+			       struct pci_doe_mb *cdat_doe,
+			       struct cxl_cdat *cdat)
+{
+	size_t length = cdat->length;
+	u32 *data = cdat->table;
+	int entry_handle = 0;
+
+	do {
+		DECLARE_CDAT_DOE_TASK(CDAT_DOE_REQ(entry_handle), t);
+		size_t entry_dw;
+		u32 *entry;
+		int rc;
+
+		rc = pci_doe_submit_task(cdat_doe, &t.task);
+		if (rc < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "DOE submit failed: %d", rc);
+			return rc;
+		}
+		wait_for_completion(&t.c);
+		/* 1 DW header + 1 DW data min */
+		if (t.task.rv < (2 * sizeof(u32)))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		/* Get the CXL table access header entry handle */
+		entry_handle = FIELD_GET(CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_ENTRY_HANDLE,
+					 t.response_pl[0]);
+		entry = t.response_pl + 1;
+		entry_dw = t.task.rv / sizeof(u32);
+		/* Skip Header */
+		entry_dw -= 1;
+		entry_dw = min(length / sizeof(u32), entry_dw);
+		/* Prevent length < 1 DW from causing a buffer overflow */
+		if (entry_dw) {
+			memcpy(data, entry, entry_dw * sizeof(u32));
+			length -= entry_dw * sizeof(u32);
+			data += entry_dw;
+		}
+	} while (entry_handle != CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_LAST_ENTRY);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * read_cdat_data - Read the CDAT data on this port
+ * @port: Port to read data from
+ *
+ * This call will sleep waiting for responses from the DOE mailbox.
+ */
+void read_cdat_data(struct cxl_port *port)
+{
+	struct pci_doe_mb *cdat_doe;
+	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
+	struct device *uport = port->uport;
+	size_t cdat_length;
+	int rc;
+
+	cdat_doe = find_cdat_doe(uport);
+	if (!cdat_doe) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "No CDAT mailbox\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	port->cdat_available = true;
+
+	if (cxl_cdat_get_length(dev, cdat_doe, &cdat_length)) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "No CDAT length\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	port->cdat.table = devm_kzalloc(dev, cdat_length, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!port->cdat.table)
+		return;
+
+	port->cdat.length = cdat_length;
+	rc = cxl_cdat_read_table(dev, cdat_doe, &port->cdat);
+	if (rc) {
+		/* Don't leave table data allocated on error */
+		devm_kfree(dev, port->cdat.table);
+		port->cdat.table = NULL;
+		port->cdat.length = 0;
+		dev_err(dev, "CDAT data read error\n");
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(read_cdat_data, CXL);
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index 570bd9f8141b..21a9d6fcc61e 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -289,6 +289,8 @@ struct cxl_nvdimm {
  * @component_reg_phys: component register capability base address (optional)
  * @dead: last ep has been removed, force port re-creation
  * @depth: How deep this port is relative to the root. depth 0 is the root.
+ * @cdat: Cached CDAT data
+ * @cdat_available: Should a CDAT attribute be available in sysfs
  */
 struct cxl_port {
 	struct device dev;
@@ -301,6 +303,11 @@ struct cxl_port {
 	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
 	bool dead;
 	unsigned int depth;
+	struct cxl_cdat {
+		void *table;
+		size_t length;
+	} cdat;
+	bool cdat_available;
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h b/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
index fce1c11729c2..eec597dbe763 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
@@ -74,4 +74,5 @@ static inline resource_size_t cxl_regmap_to_base(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 int devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(struct cxl_port *port);
 struct cxl_dev_state;
 int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm);
+void read_cdat_data(struct cxl_port *port);
 #endif /* __CXL_PCI_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c
index 3cf308f114c4..5453771bf330 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/port.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c
@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ static int cxl_port_probe(struct device *dev)
 		struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(port->uport);
 		struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
 
+		/* Cache the data early to ensure is_visible() works */
+		read_cdat_data(port);
+
 		get_device(&cxlmd->dev);
 		rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
 		if (rc)
@@ -78,10 +81,60 @@ static int cxl_port_probe(struct device *dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static ssize_t CDAT_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
+			 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
+			 loff_t offset, size_t count)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev);
+
+	if (!port->cdat_available)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	if (!port->cdat.table)
+		return 0;
+
+	return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &offset,
+				       port->cdat.table,
+				       port->cdat.length);
+}
+
+static BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(CDAT, 0);
+
+static umode_t cxl_port_bin_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+					    struct bin_attribute *attr, int i)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev);
+
+	if ((attr == &bin_attr_CDAT) && port->cdat_available)
+		return attr->attr.mode;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct bin_attribute *cxl_cdat_bin_attributes[] = {
+	&bin_attr_CDAT,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group cxl_cdat_attribute_group = {
+	.bin_attrs = cxl_cdat_bin_attributes,
+	.is_bin_visible = cxl_port_bin_attr_is_visible,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *cxl_port_attribute_groups[] = {
+	&cxl_cdat_attribute_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
 static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = {
 	.name = "cxl_port",
 	.probe = cxl_port_probe,
 	.id = CXL_DEVICE_PORT,
+	.drv = {
+		.dev_groups = cxl_port_attribute_groups,
+	},
 };
 
 module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver);
-- 
2.35.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V16 4/6] cxl/pci: Create PCI DOE mailbox's for memory devices
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 4/6] cxl/pci: Create PCI DOE mailbox's for memory devices ira.weiny
@ 2022-07-19 22:16   ` Bjorn Helgaas
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Bjorn Helgaas @ 2022-07-19 22:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: ira.weiny
  Cc: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron, Davidlohr Bueso,
	Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma, Dave Jiang,
	Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci

In subject, s/mailbox's/mailboxes/

On Tue, Jul 19, 2022 at 01:52:47PM -0700, ira.weiny@intel.com wrote:
> From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> 
> DOE mailbox objects will be needed for various mailbox communications
> with each memory device.
> 
> Iterate each DOE mailbox capability and create PCI DOE mailbox objects
> as found.
> 
> It is not anticipated that this is the final resting place for the
> iteration of the DOE devices.  The support of switch ports will drive
> this code into the PCIe side.  In this imagined architecture the CXL
> port driver would then query into the PCI device for the DOE mailbox
> array.
> 
> For now creating the mailboxes in the CXL port is good enough for the
> endpoints.  Later PCIe ports will need to support this to support switch
> ports more generically.

> +static void devm_cxl_pci_create_doe(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +	u16 off = 0;
> +
> +	xa_init(&cxlds->doe_mbs);
> +	if (devm_add_action(&pdev->dev, cxl_pci_destroy_doe, &cxlds->doe_mbs)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to create XArray for DOE's\n");

s/DOE's/DOEs/

> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Mailbox creation is best effort.  Higher layers must determine if
> +	 * the lack of a mailbox for their protocol is a device failure or not.
> +	 */
> +	pci_doe_for_each_off(pdev, off) {
> +		struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb;
> +
> +		doe_mb = pcim_doe_create_mb(pdev, off);
> +		if (IS_ERR(doe_mb)) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to create MB object for MB @ %x\n",

Maybe "%#x" to avoid ambiguity?  Also below.

> +				off);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (xa_insert(&cxlds->doe_mbs, off, doe_mb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "xa_insert failed to insert MB @ %x\n",
> +				off);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "Created DOE mailbox @%x\n", off);
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>  {
>  	struct cxl_register_map map;
> @@ -434,6 +476,8 @@ static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>  
>  	cxlds->component_reg_phys = cxl_regmap_to_base(pdev, &map);
>  
> +	devm_cxl_pci_create_doe(cxlds);
> +
>  	rc = cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(cxlds);
>  	if (rc)
>  		return rc;
> -- 
> 2.35.3
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT
  2022-07-19 20:52 [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT ira.weiny
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 6/6] cxl/port: Read CDAT table ira.weiny
@ 2022-07-19 22:57 ` Dan Williams
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2022-07-19 22:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: ira.weiny, Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Ira Weiny, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma,
	Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci

ira.weiny@ wrote:
> From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> 
> 
> Details of changes are in the individual patches.
> 
> Major changes from V14:[11]
> 	Pick up Dan's V15 version of the CDAT patch
> 	Fix up 3/7 with Jonathans cleanups
> 	Drop valid check patch and deffer to ACPI vailidation later
> 
> CXL drivers need various data which are provided through generic DOE mailboxes
> as defined in the PCIe 6.0 spec.[1]
> 
> One such data is the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT).  CDAT data provides
> coherent information about the various devices in the system.  It was developed
> because systems no longer have a priori knowledge of all coherent devices
> within a system.  CDAT describes the coherent characteristics of the
> components on the CXL bus separate from system configurations.  The OS can
> then, for example, use this information to form correct interleave sets.
> 
> To begin reading the CDAT the OS must have support to access the DOE mailboxes
> provided by the CXL devices.
> 
> Because DOE is not specific to DOE but is provided within the PCI spec, the
> series adds PCI DOE capability library functions.  These functions allow for
> the iteration of the DOE capabilities on a device as well as creating
> pci_doe_mb structures which can control the operation of the DOE state machine.
> 
> For now the iteration of and storage of the DOE mailboxes is done on memdev
> objects within the CXL stack.  When this is needed in more generic code this
> can be lifted later.
> 
> This work was tested using qemu.

Looks good Ira, thanks for sticking with it, thanks Jonathan for getting
it started and all the review plus test environment, and thanks Bjorn
for the help steering this away from an aux-bus mistake. All applied and
soaking on cxl/pending, but will move to cxl/next shortly.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions ira.weiny
@ 2022-08-15  2:17   ` Li, Ming
  2022-08-15  9:50     ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-10-25 11:03   ` Jonathan Cameron
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 13+ messages in thread
From: Li, Ming @ 2022-08-15  2:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: ira.weiny, Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: Bjorn Helgaas, Matthew Wilcox, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield,
	Vishal Verma, Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl,
	linux-pci



On 7/20/2022 4:52 AM, ira.weiny@intel.com wrote:
> From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> 
> Introduced in a PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30, DOE provides a config space based
> mailbox with standard protocol discovery.  Each mailbox is accessed
> through a DOE Extended Capability.
> 
> Each DOE mailbox must support the DOE discovery protocol in addition to
> any number of additional protocols.
> 
> Define core PCIe functionality to manage a single PCIe DOE mailbox at a
> defined config space offset.  Functionality includes iterating,
> creating, query of supported protocol, and task submission.  Destruction
> of the mailboxes is device managed.
> 
> Cc: "Li, Ming" <ming4.li@intel.com>
> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> 
> ---

> +/**
> + * pci_doe_submit_task() - Submit a task to be processed by the state machine
> + *
> + * @doe_mb: DOE mailbox capability to submit to
> + * @task: task to be queued
> + *
> + * Submit a DOE task (request/response) to the DOE mailbox to be processed.
> + * Returns upon queueing the task object.  If the queue is full this function
> + * will sleep until there is room in the queue.
> + *
> + * task->complete will be called when the state machine is done processing this
> + * task.
> + *
> + * Excess data will be discarded.
> + *
> + * RETURNS: 0 when task has been successfully queued, -ERRNO on error
> + */
> +int pci_doe_submit_task(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task)
> +{
> +	if (!pci_doe_supports_prot(doe_mb, task->prot.vid, task->prot.type))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * DOE requests must be a whole number of DW and the response needs to
> +	 * be big enough for at least 1 DW
> +	 */
> +	if (task->request_pl_sz % sizeof(u32) ||
> +	    task->response_pl_sz < sizeof(u32))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (test_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD, &doe_mb->flags))
> +		return -EIO;
> +
> +	task->doe_mb = doe_mb;
> +	INIT_WORK(&task->work, doe_statemachine_work);
> +	queue_work(doe_mb->work_queue, &task->work);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_doe_submit_task);

I'm curious why there is not a sychronous function for DOE users. I think some protocols over DOE need a DOE sychrounous interface(e.g. SPDM, TDISP, IDE...). These protocols have to implement an sychronous function over pci_doe_submit_task() by themselves, maybe we can implement an generic sychronous function in PCI/DOE for these DOE users.

Thanks
Ming

> diff --git a/include/linux/pci-doe.h b/include/linux/pci-doe.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ed9b4df792b8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/pci-doe.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Data Object Exchange
> + *	PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30 DOE
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Huawei
> + *     Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Intel Corporation
> + *	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef LINUX_PCI_DOE_H
> +#define LINUX_PCI_DOE_H
> +
> +struct pci_doe_protocol {
> +	u16 vid;
> +	u8 type;
> +};
> +
> +struct pci_doe_mb;
> +
> +/**
> + * struct pci_doe_task - represents a single query/response
> + *
> + * @prot: DOE Protocol
> + * @request_pl: The request payload
> + * @request_pl_sz: Size of the request payload (bytes)
> + * @response_pl: The response payload
> + * @response_pl_sz: Size of the response payload (bytes)
> + * @rv: Return value.  Length of received response or error (bytes)
> + * @complete: Called when task is complete
> + * @private: Private data for the consumer
> + * @work: Used internally by the mailbox
> + * @doe_mb: Used internally by the mailbox
> + *
> + * The payload sizes and rv are specified in bytes with the following
> + * restrictions concerning the protocol.
> + *
> + *	1) The request_pl_sz must be a multiple of double words (4 bytes)
> + *	2) The response_pl_sz must be >= a single double word (4 bytes)
> + *	3) rv is returned as bytes but it will be a multiple of double words
> + *
> + * NOTE there is no need for the caller to initialize work or doe_mb.
> + */
> +struct pci_doe_task {
> +	struct pci_doe_protocol prot;
> +	u32 *request_pl;
> +	size_t request_pl_sz;
> +	u32 *response_pl;
> +	size_t response_pl_sz;
> +	int rv;
> +	void (*complete)(struct pci_doe_task *task);
> +	void *private;
> +
> +	/* No need for the user to initialize these fields */
> +	struct work_struct work;
> +	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * pci_doe_for_each_off - Iterate each DOE capability
> + * @pdev: struct pci_dev to iterate
> + * @off: u16 of config space offset of each mailbox capability found
> + */
> +#define pci_doe_for_each_off(pdev, off) \
> +	for (off = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pdev, off, \
> +					PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE); \
> +		off > 0; \
> +		off = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pdev, off, \
> +					PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE))
> +
> +struct pci_doe_mb *pcim_doe_create_mb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 cap_offset);
> +bool pci_doe_supports_prot(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, u16 vid, u8 type);
> +int pci_doe_submit_task(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> index 108f8523fa04..57b8e2ffb1dd 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> @@ -737,7 +737,8 @@
>  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC	0x23	/* Designated Vendor-Specific */
>  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DLF	0x25	/* Data Link Feature */
>  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_16GT	0x26	/* Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s */
> -#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_16GT
> +#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE	0x2E	/* Data Object Exchange */
> +#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE
>  
>  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_DSN_SIZEOF	12
>  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_MCAST_ENDPOINT_SIZEOF 40
> @@ -1103,4 +1104,30 @@
>  #define  PCI_PL_16GT_LE_CTRL_USP_TX_PRESET_MASK		0x000000F0
>  #define  PCI_PL_16GT_LE_CTRL_USP_TX_PRESET_SHIFT	4
>  
> +/* Data Object Exchange */
> +#define PCI_DOE_CAP		0x04    /* DOE Capabilities Register */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_CAP_INT_SUP			0x00000001  /* Interrupt Support */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_CAP_INT_MSG_NUM		0x00000ffe  /* Interrupt Message Number */
> +#define PCI_DOE_CTRL		0x08    /* DOE Control Register */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_ABORT			0x00000001  /* DOE Abort */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_INT_EN			0x00000002  /* DOE Interrupt Enable */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_GO			0x80000000  /* DOE Go */
> +#define PCI_DOE_STATUS		0x0c    /* DOE Status Register */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_BUSY			0x00000001  /* DOE Busy */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_INT_STATUS		0x00000002  /* DOE Interrupt Status */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR			0x00000004  /* DOE Error */
> +#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_DATA_OBJECT_READY	0x80000000  /* Data Object Ready */
> +#define PCI_DOE_WRITE		0x10    /* DOE Write Data Mailbox Register */
> +#define PCI_DOE_READ		0x14    /* DOE Read Data Mailbox Register */
> +
> +/* DOE Data Object - note not actually registers */
> +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID		0x0000ffff
> +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE		0x00ff0000
> +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_2_LENGTH		0x0003ffff
> +
> +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_REQ_3_INDEX		0x000000ff
> +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_VID		0x0000ffff
> +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_PROTOCOL		0x00ff0000
> +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_NEXT_INDEX	0xff000000
> +
>  #endif /* LINUX_PCI_REGS_H */

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions
  2022-08-15  2:17   ` Li, Ming
@ 2022-08-15  9:50     ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-08-15 22:42       ` Dan Williams
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 13+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-08-15  9:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Li, Ming
  Cc: ira.weiny, Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Bjorn Helgaas,
	Matthew Wilcox, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma,
	Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci

On Mon, 15 Aug 2022 10:17:00 +0800
"Li, Ming" <ming4.li@intel.com> wrote:

> On 7/20/2022 4:52 AM, ira.weiny@intel.com wrote:
> > From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > 
> > Introduced in a PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30, DOE provides a config space based
> > mailbox with standard protocol discovery.  Each mailbox is accessed
> > through a DOE Extended Capability.
> > 
> > Each DOE mailbox must support the DOE discovery protocol in addition to
> > any number of additional protocols.
> > 
> > Define core PCIe functionality to manage a single PCIe DOE mailbox at a
> > defined config space offset.  Functionality includes iterating,
> > creating, query of supported protocol, and task submission.  Destruction
> > of the mailboxes is device managed.
> > 
> > Cc: "Li, Ming" <ming4.li@intel.com>
> > Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> > Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> > 
> > ---  
> 
> > +/**
> > + * pci_doe_submit_task() - Submit a task to be processed by the state machine
> > + *
> > + * @doe_mb: DOE mailbox capability to submit to
> > + * @task: task to be queued
> > + *
> > + * Submit a DOE task (request/response) to the DOE mailbox to be processed.
> > + * Returns upon queueing the task object.  If the queue is full this function
> > + * will sleep until there is room in the queue.
> > + *
> > + * task->complete will be called when the state machine is done processing this
> > + * task.
> > + *
> > + * Excess data will be discarded.
> > + *
> > + * RETURNS: 0 when task has been successfully queued, -ERRNO on error
> > + */
> > +int pci_doe_submit_task(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task)
> > +{
> > +	if (!pci_doe_supports_prot(doe_mb, task->prot.vid, task->prot.type))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * DOE requests must be a whole number of DW and the response needs to
> > +	 * be big enough for at least 1 DW
> > +	 */
> > +	if (task->request_pl_sz % sizeof(u32) ||
> > +	    task->response_pl_sz < sizeof(u32))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (test_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD, &doe_mb->flags))
> > +		return -EIO;
> > +
> > +	task->doe_mb = doe_mb;
> > +	INIT_WORK(&task->work, doe_statemachine_work);
> > +	queue_work(doe_mb->work_queue, &task->work);
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_doe_submit_task);  
> 

> I'm curious why there is not a sychronous function for DOE users. I
> think some protocols over DOE need a DOE sychrounous interface(e.g.
> SPDM, TDISP, IDE...). These protocols have to implement an sychronous
> function over pci_doe_submit_task() by themselves, maybe we can
> implement an generic sychronous function in PCI/DOE for these DOE
> users.

This came up during discussions of earlier versions of the series.
IIRC we decided to postpone adding a synchronous wrapper function
until there were more use cases.

So if it is useful to you, go ahead and propose it as part of a
patch series supporting one of those protocols you reference.

Note there are a bunch of other changes that will be necessary
in this code to make it more generic anyway.  The plan is to
make those as and when they are useful.  E.g. interrupt support,
coupling some of the infrastructure more closely to the PCI core,
probably a few other things I've forgotten.

Jonathan




> 
> Thanks
> Ming
> 
> > diff --git a/include/linux/pci-doe.h b/include/linux/pci-doe.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..ed9b4df792b8
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/include/linux/pci-doe.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * Data Object Exchange
> > + *	PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30 DOE
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2021 Huawei
> > + *     Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2022 Intel Corporation
> > + *	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef LINUX_PCI_DOE_H
> > +#define LINUX_PCI_DOE_H
> > +
> > +struct pci_doe_protocol {
> > +	u16 vid;
> > +	u8 type;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct pci_doe_mb;
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * struct pci_doe_task - represents a single query/response
> > + *
> > + * @prot: DOE Protocol
> > + * @request_pl: The request payload
> > + * @request_pl_sz: Size of the request payload (bytes)
> > + * @response_pl: The response payload
> > + * @response_pl_sz: Size of the response payload (bytes)
> > + * @rv: Return value.  Length of received response or error (bytes)
> > + * @complete: Called when task is complete
> > + * @private: Private data for the consumer
> > + * @work: Used internally by the mailbox
> > + * @doe_mb: Used internally by the mailbox
> > + *
> > + * The payload sizes and rv are specified in bytes with the following
> > + * restrictions concerning the protocol.
> > + *
> > + *	1) The request_pl_sz must be a multiple of double words (4 bytes)
> > + *	2) The response_pl_sz must be >= a single double word (4 bytes)
> > + *	3) rv is returned as bytes but it will be a multiple of double words
> > + *
> > + * NOTE there is no need for the caller to initialize work or doe_mb.
> > + */
> > +struct pci_doe_task {
> > +	struct pci_doe_protocol prot;
> > +	u32 *request_pl;
> > +	size_t request_pl_sz;
> > +	u32 *response_pl;
> > +	size_t response_pl_sz;
> > +	int rv;
> > +	void (*complete)(struct pci_doe_task *task);
> > +	void *private;
> > +
> > +	/* No need for the user to initialize these fields */
> > +	struct work_struct work;
> > +	struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pci_doe_for_each_off - Iterate each DOE capability
> > + * @pdev: struct pci_dev to iterate
> > + * @off: u16 of config space offset of each mailbox capability found
> > + */
> > +#define pci_doe_for_each_off(pdev, off) \
> > +	for (off = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pdev, off, \
> > +					PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE); \
> > +		off > 0; \
> > +		off = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pdev, off, \
> > +					PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE))
> > +
> > +struct pci_doe_mb *pcim_doe_create_mb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 cap_offset);
> > +bool pci_doe_supports_prot(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, u16 vid, u8 type);
> > +int pci_doe_submit_task(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task);
> > +
> > +#endif
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> > index 108f8523fa04..57b8e2ffb1dd 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> > @@ -737,7 +737,8 @@
> >  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC	0x23	/* Designated Vendor-Specific */
> >  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DLF	0x25	/* Data Link Feature */
> >  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_16GT	0x26	/* Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s */
> > -#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_16GT
> > +#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE	0x2E	/* Data Object Exchange */
> > +#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE
> >  
> >  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_DSN_SIZEOF	12
> >  #define PCI_EXT_CAP_MCAST_ENDPOINT_SIZEOF 40
> > @@ -1103,4 +1104,30 @@
> >  #define  PCI_PL_16GT_LE_CTRL_USP_TX_PRESET_MASK		0x000000F0
> >  #define  PCI_PL_16GT_LE_CTRL_USP_TX_PRESET_SHIFT	4
> >  
> > +/* Data Object Exchange */
> > +#define PCI_DOE_CAP		0x04    /* DOE Capabilities Register */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_CAP_INT_SUP			0x00000001  /* Interrupt Support */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_CAP_INT_MSG_NUM		0x00000ffe  /* Interrupt Message Number */
> > +#define PCI_DOE_CTRL		0x08    /* DOE Control Register */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_ABORT			0x00000001  /* DOE Abort */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_INT_EN			0x00000002  /* DOE Interrupt Enable */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_CTRL_GO			0x80000000  /* DOE Go */
> > +#define PCI_DOE_STATUS		0x0c    /* DOE Status Register */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_BUSY			0x00000001  /* DOE Busy */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_INT_STATUS		0x00000002  /* DOE Interrupt Status */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR			0x00000004  /* DOE Error */
> > +#define  PCI_DOE_STATUS_DATA_OBJECT_READY	0x80000000  /* Data Object Ready */
> > +#define PCI_DOE_WRITE		0x10    /* DOE Write Data Mailbox Register */
> > +#define PCI_DOE_READ		0x14    /* DOE Read Data Mailbox Register */
> > +
> > +/* DOE Data Object - note not actually registers */
> > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID		0x0000ffff
> > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE		0x00ff0000
> > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_2_LENGTH		0x0003ffff
> > +
> > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_REQ_3_INDEX		0x000000ff
> > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_VID		0x0000ffff
> > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_PROTOCOL		0x00ff0000
> > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_NEXT_INDEX	0xff000000
> > +
> >  #endif /* LINUX_PCI_REGS_H */  
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions
  2022-08-15  9:50     ` Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-08-15 22:42       ` Dan Williams
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2022-08-15 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron, Li, Ming
  Cc: ira.weiny, Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Bjorn Helgaas,
	Matthew Wilcox, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma,
	Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci

Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Mon, 15 Aug 2022 10:17:00 +0800
> "Li, Ming" <ming4.li@intel.com> wrote:
> 
> > On 7/20/2022 4:52 AM, ira.weiny@intel.com wrote:
> > > From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > > 
> > > Introduced in a PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30, DOE provides a config space based
> > > mailbox with standard protocol discovery.  Each mailbox is accessed
> > > through a DOE Extended Capability.
> > > 
> > > Each DOE mailbox must support the DOE discovery protocol in addition to
> > > any number of additional protocols.
> > > 
> > > Define core PCIe functionality to manage a single PCIe DOE mailbox at a
> > > defined config space offset.  Functionality includes iterating,
> > > creating, query of supported protocol, and task submission.  Destruction
> > > of the mailboxes is device managed.
> > > 
> > > Cc: "Li, Ming" <ming4.li@intel.com>
> > > Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
> > > Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> > > Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > > Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> > > 
> > > ---  
> > 
> > > +/**
> > > + * pci_doe_submit_task() - Submit a task to be processed by the state machine
> > > + *
> > > + * @doe_mb: DOE mailbox capability to submit to
> > > + * @task: task to be queued
> > > + *
> > > + * Submit a DOE task (request/response) to the DOE mailbox to be processed.
> > > + * Returns upon queueing the task object.  If the queue is full this function
> > > + * will sleep until there is room in the queue.
> > > + *
> > > + * task->complete will be called when the state machine is done processing this
> > > + * task.
> > > + *
> > > + * Excess data will be discarded.
> > > + *
> > > + * RETURNS: 0 when task has been successfully queued, -ERRNO on error
> > > + */
> > > +int pci_doe_submit_task(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task)
> > > +{
> > > +	if (!pci_doe_supports_prot(doe_mb, task->prot.vid, task->prot.type))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * DOE requests must be a whole number of DW and the response needs to
> > > +	 * be big enough for at least 1 DW
> > > +	 */
> > > +	if (task->request_pl_sz % sizeof(u32) ||
> > > +	    task->response_pl_sz < sizeof(u32))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (test_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD, &doe_mb->flags))
> > > +		return -EIO;
> > > +
> > > +	task->doe_mb = doe_mb;
> > > +	INIT_WORK(&task->work, doe_statemachine_work);
> > > +	queue_work(doe_mb->work_queue, &task->work);
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_doe_submit_task);  
> > 
> 
> > I'm curious why there is not a sychronous function for DOE users. I
> > think some protocols over DOE need a DOE sychrounous interface(e.g.
> > SPDM, TDISP, IDE...). These protocols have to implement an sychronous
> > function over pci_doe_submit_task() by themselves, maybe we can
> > implement an generic sychronous function in PCI/DOE for these DOE
> > users.
> 
> This came up during discussions of earlier versions of the series.
> IIRC we decided to postpone adding a synchronous wrapper function
> until there were more use cases.

Note that as far as I can see TDISP makes no requirement of the VMM nor
TVM (trusted VM) to drive an SPDM session. All of that is handled by the
TSM (TEE / Platform Security Manager) where the VMM is outside the trust
boundary. The TVM only validates the contents of a
GET_DEVICE_INTERFACE_REPORT which the TSM had negotiated with the DSM
(Device Security Manager).

All this to say its not clear that Linux needs to grow the capabilities
listed above when it is expected to be outside the Trusted Compute
Boundary.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions
  2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions ira.weiny
  2022-08-15  2:17   ` Li, Ming
@ 2022-10-25 11:03   ` Jonathan Cameron
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-10-25 11:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: ira.weiny
  Cc: Dan Williams, Bjorn Helgaas, Li, Ming, Bjorn Helgaas,
	Matthew Wilcox, Lukas Wunner, Alison Schofield, Vishal Verma,
	Dave Jiang, Ben Widawsky, linux-kernel, linux-cxl, linux-pci,
	Gregory Price

On Tue, 19 Jul 2022 13:52:46 -0700
ira.weiny@intel.com wrote:

> From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> 
> Introduced in a PCIe r6.0, sec 6.30, DOE provides a config space based
> mailbox with standard protocol discovery.  Each mailbox is accessed
> through a DOE Extended Capability.
> 
> Each DOE mailbox must support the DOE discovery protocol in addition to
> any number of additional protocols.
> 
> Define core PCIe functionality to manage a single PCIe DOE mailbox at a
> defined config space offset.  Functionality includes iterating,
> creating, query of supported protocol, and task submission.  Destruction
> of the mailboxes is device managed.
> 
> Cc: "Li, Ming" <ming4.li@intel.com>
> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

FYI. Gregory Price reported an an issue that I think
is related to calling INIT_WORK() rather than INIT_WORK_ONSTACK()
and associated debug options in his build.

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20221014151045.24781-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com/T/#m88a7f50dcce52f30c8bf5c3dcc06fa9843b54a2d

I've highlighted one path to this below.

> diff --git a/drivers/pci/doe.c b/drivers/pci/doe.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..e402f05068a5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/doe.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,536 @@


> +static int pci_doe_discovery(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, u8 *index, u16 *vid,
> +			     u8 *protocol)
> +{
> +	u32 request_pl = FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_REQ_3_INDEX,
> +				    *index);
> +	u32 response_pl;
> +	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
> +	struct pci_doe_task task = {
> +		.prot.vid = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCI_SIG,
> +		.prot.type = PCI_DOE_PROTOCOL_DISCOVERY,
> +		.request_pl = &request_pl,
> +		.request_pl_sz = sizeof(request_pl),
> +		.response_pl = &response_pl,
> +		.response_pl_sz = sizeof(response_pl),
> +		.complete = pci_doe_task_complete,
> +		.private = &c,
> +	};
This structure contains a work_struct and is on the stack.  However...

> +	int rc;
> +
> +	rc = pci_doe_submit_task(doe_mb, &task);
> +	if (rc < 0)
> +		return rc;
> +
> +	wait_for_completion(&c);
> +
> +	if (task.rv != sizeof(response_pl))
> +		return -EIO;
> +
> +	*vid = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_VID, response_pl);
> +	*protocol = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_PROTOCOL,
> +			      response_pl);
> +	*index = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_NEXT_INDEX,
> +			   response_pl);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}

...

> +int pci_doe_submit_task(struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb, struct pci_doe_task *task)
> +{
> +	if (!pci_doe_supports_prot(doe_mb, task->prot.vid, task->prot.type))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * DOE requests must be a whole number of DW and the response needs to
> +	 * be big enough for at least 1 DW
> +	 */
> +	if (task->request_pl_sz % sizeof(u32) ||
> +	    task->response_pl_sz < sizeof(u32))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (test_bit(PCI_DOE_FLAG_DEAD, &doe_mb->flags))
> +		return -EIO;
> +
> +	task->doe_mb = doe_mb;
> +	INIT_WORK(&task->work, doe_statemachine_work);

Here we don't call the INIT_WORK_ONSTACK() Variant.

> +	queue_work(doe_mb->work_queue, &task->work);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_doe_submit_task);

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-10-25 11:03 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2022-07-19 20:52 [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT ira.weiny
2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 1/6] PCI: Add vendor ID for the PCI SIG ira.weiny
2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 2/6] PCI: Replace magic constant for PCI Sig Vendor ID ira.weiny
2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 3/6] PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions ira.weiny
2022-08-15  2:17   ` Li, Ming
2022-08-15  9:50     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-08-15 22:42       ` Dan Williams
2022-10-25 11:03   ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 4/6] cxl/pci: Create PCI DOE mailbox's for memory devices ira.weiny
2022-07-19 22:16   ` Bjorn Helgaas
2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 5/6] driver-core: Introduce BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW} ira.weiny
2022-07-19 20:52 ` [PATCH V16 6/6] cxl/port: Read CDAT table ira.weiny
2022-07-19 22:57 ` [PATCH V16 0/6] CXL: Read CDAT Dan Williams

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