From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C7D9C32772 for ; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 15:46:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1350071AbiHSPqL (ORCPT ); Fri, 19 Aug 2022 11:46:11 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50464 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1349903AbiHSPqC (ORCPT ); Fri, 19 Aug 2022 11:46:02 -0400 Received: from ams.source.kernel.org (ams.source.kernel.org [145.40.68.75]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CF073E23; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 08:46:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ams.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8E4BCB827F8; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 15:45:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C84C4C433C1; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 15:45:57 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1660923958; bh=BskiOcygZDnKCjEtWX7rGX+jjb5kSQVz2n/d/kxc8x0=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=CrYROKtdxZSkkJrjp4bmx2DjUaQjzZODxyQLy2VgNyl0GV70fCkP8u0IC8OiPu1KI uR/eilOHvgS7KoEif6r9N8XZBpY6mPa3yI5WR6tToNz1IYlDtpBesuD4XY6RuSNC32 X7b7Cxi1/b4bjSkGS86ikJt+6l0yD5MTm6mii+u4= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Fangrui Song , Nick Desaulniers , Linus Torvalds , Jens Axboe Subject: [PATCH 5.10 001/545] Makefile: link with -z noexecstack --no-warn-rwx-segments Date: Fri, 19 Aug 2022 17:36:11 +0200 Message-Id: <20220819153829.220984987@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.37.2 In-Reply-To: <20220819153829.135562864@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20220819153829.135562864@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.67 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Nick Desaulniers commit 0d362be5b14200b77ecc2127936a5ff82fbffe41 upstream. Users of GNU ld (BFD) from binutils 2.39+ will observe multiple instances of a new warning when linking kernels in the form: ld: warning: vmlinux: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions Generally, we would like to avoid the stack being executable. Because there could be a need for the stack to be executable, assembler sources have to opt-in to this security feature via explicit creation of the .note.GNU-stack feature (which compilers create by default) or command line flag --noexecstack. Or we can simply tell the linker the production of such sections is irrelevant and to link the stack as --noexecstack. LLVM's LLD linker defaults to -z noexecstack, so this flag isn't strictly necessary when linking with LLD, only BFD, but it doesn't hurt to be explicit here for all linkers IMO. --no-warn-rwx-segments is currently BFD specific and only available in the current latest release, so it's wrapped in an ld-option check. While the kernel makes extensive usage of ELF sections, it doesn't use permissions from ELF segments. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/3af4127a-f453-4cf7-f133-a181cce06f73@kernel.dk/ Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57009 Reported-and-tested-by: Jens Axboe Suggested-by: Fangrui Song Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Makefile | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -983,6 +983,11 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS) KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id=sha1 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id=sha1 +KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -z noexecstack +ifeq ($(CONFIG_LD_IS_BFD),y) +KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option,--no-warn-rwx-segments) +endif + ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y) LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,) endif