From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-6.6 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_INVALID,DKIM_SIGNED, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A22BFC17441 for ; Mon, 11 Nov 2019 19:13:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6848C21655 for ; Mon, 11 Nov 2019 19:13:31 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key) header.d=chronox.de header.i=@chronox.de header.b="A3v4ICSz" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727619AbfKKTNa (ORCPT ); Mon, 11 Nov 2019 14:13:30 -0500 Received: from mo4-p02-ob.smtp.rzone.de ([85.215.255.80]:22861 "EHLO mo4-p02-ob.smtp.rzone.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726952AbfKKTN3 (ORCPT ); Mon, 11 Nov 2019 14:13:29 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; t=1573499604; s=strato-dkim-0002; d=chronox.de; h=References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From: X-RZG-CLASS-ID:X-RZG-AUTH:From:Subject:Sender; bh=p2UhVeMWnWI+pCgvaNJDDJm2UXGf7RGsZAtzXsqPHGM=; b=A3v4ICSzouzq/ywITaI1+ocUXsX9ifKlcs+t4BBqGAwu9TNcB2HpB8WZJbaRKe3vz1 VX8X5p7i1Sc6MeFa/CiwYaqJMCzO0P9FBbAsmrqQwxntpZDPS7fXCGobJll18//AUzv9 7bUAs92KG/vNUJyqJRA/8+U+zMy/KRQqg3MvcHGrzi6yhoufd43XnwMfX0MwQLn/2eQC iiaAyEFH7u6nWHxsJkbabUjsO0cPKyZGZz5XKovprCG76ukhIKqnRinPZgsDmDhaF/HW MoCKFGNrzL3wj07IXbKkBJPrLz10fdnIRLYeZmJPNaErQBNi1F4IZ21V+20Mj1od9Ucm MRxQ== X-RZG-AUTH: ":P2ERcEykfu11Y98lp/T7+hdri+uKZK8TKWEqNyiHySGSa9k9zmgLKehaO2hZDSTWbgzIOA==" X-RZG-CLASS-ID: mo00 Received: from positron.chronox.de by smtp.strato.de (RZmta 44.29.0 AUTH) with ESMTPSA id N09a57vABJC03XC (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (curve secp521r1 with 521 ECDH bits, eq. 15360 bits RSA)) (Client did not present a certificate); Mon, 11 Nov 2019 20:12:00 +0100 (CET) From: Stephan =?ISO-8859-1?Q?M=FCller?= To: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org, LKML , linux-api@vger.kernel.org, "Eric W. Biederman" , "Alexander E. Patrakov" , "Ahmed S. Darwish" , "Theodore Y. Ts'o" , Willy Tarreau , Matthew Garrett , Vito Caputo , Andreas Dilger , Jan Kara , Ray Strode , William Jon McCann , zhangjs , Andy Lutomirski , Florian Weimer , Lennart Poettering , Nicolai Stange , "Peter, Matthias" , Marcelo Henrique Cerri , Roman Drahtmueller , Neil Horman Subject: [PATCH v24 12/12] LRNG - add interface for gathering of raw entropy Date: Mon, 11 Nov 2019 19:26:46 +0100 Message-ID: <3516786.qqN2r2gKvT@positron.chronox.de> In-Reply-To: <6157374.ptSnyUpaCn@positron.chronox.de> References: <6157374.ptSnyUpaCn@positron.chronox.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org The test interface allows a privileged process to capture the raw unconditioned noise that is collected by the LRNG for statistical analysis. Extracted noise data is not used to seed the LRNG. This is a test interface and not appropriate for production systems. Yet, the interface is considered to be sufficiently secured for production systems. Access to the data is given through the lrng_raw debugfs file. The data buffer should be multiples of sizeof(u32) to fill the entire buffer. Using the option lrng_testing.boot_test=3D1 the raw noise of the first 1000 entropy events since boot can be sampled. This test interface allows generating the data required for analysis whether the LRNG is in compliance with SP800-90B sections 3.1.3 and 3.1.4. CC: "Eric W. Biederman" CC: "Alexander E. Patrakov" CC: "Ahmed S. Darwish" CC: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" CC: Willy Tarreau CC: Matthew Garrett CC: Vito Caputo CC: Andreas Dilger CC: Jan Kara CC: Ray Strode CC: William Jon McCann CC: zhangjs CC: Andy Lutomirski CC: Florian Weimer CC: Lennart Poettering CC: Nicolai Stange Reviewed-by: Roman Drahtmueller Tested-by: Roman Drahtm=FCller Tested-by: Marcelo Henrique Cerri Tested-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller =2D-- drivers/char/lrng/Kconfig | 16 ++ drivers/char/lrng/Makefile | 1 + drivers/char/lrng/lrng_testing.c | 324 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 341 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/char/lrng/lrng_testing.c diff --git a/drivers/char/lrng/Kconfig b/drivers/char/lrng/Kconfig index 4373a1a19538..c3d7524b7698 100644 =2D-- a/drivers/char/lrng/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/char/lrng/Kconfig @@ -126,4 +126,20 @@ config LRNG_HEALTH_TESTS =20 If unsure, say Y. =20 +config LRNG_TESTING + bool "Enable entropy test interface to LRNG noise source" + select CONFIG_DEBUG_FS + help + The test interface allows a privileged process to capture + the raw unconditioned noise that is collected by the LRNG + for statistical analysis. Extracted noise data is not used + to seed the LRNG. + + The raw noise data can be obtained using the lrng_raw + debugfs file. Using the option lrng_testing.boot_test=3D1 + the raw noise of the first 1000 entropy events since boot + can be sampled. + + If unsure, say N. + endif # LRNG diff --git a/drivers/char/lrng/Makefile b/drivers/char/lrng/Makefile index 0713e9c0aa6e..c0b6cc4301fe 100644 =2D-- a/drivers/char/lrng/Makefile +++ b/drivers/char/lrng/Makefile @@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LRNG_KCAPI) +=3D lrng_kcapi.o obj-$(CONFIG_LRNG_JENT) +=3D lrng_jent.o obj-$(CONFIG_LRNG_TRNG_SUPPORT) +=3D lrng_trng.o obj-$(CONFIG_LRNG_HEALTH_TESTS) +=3D lrng_health.o +obj-$(CONFIG_LRNG_TESTING) +=3D lrng_testing.o diff --git a/drivers/char/lrng/lrng_testing.c b/drivers/char/lrng/lrng_test= ing.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..584bf926c05b =2D-- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/char/lrng/lrng_testing.c @@ -0,0 +1,324 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause +/* + * Linux Random Number Generator (LRNG) Raw entropy collection tool + * + * Copyright (C) 2019, Stephan Mueller + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED + * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF + * WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT + * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR + * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE + * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH + * DAMAGE. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "lrng_internal.h" + +#define LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_SIZE 1024 +#define LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK (LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_SIZE - 1) + +static u32 lrng_testing_rb[LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_SIZE]; +static atomic_t lrng_rb_reader =3D ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static atomic_t lrng_rb_writer =3D ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static atomic_t lrng_rb_first_in =3D ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static atomic_t lrng_testing_enabled =3D ATOMIC_INIT(0); + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(lrng_raw_read_wait); + +static u32 boot_test =3D 0; +module_param(boot_test, uint, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(boot_test, "Enable gathering boot time entropy of the fir= st" + " entropy events"); + +static inline void lrng_raw_entropy_reset(void) +{ + atomic_set(&lrng_rb_reader, 0); + atomic_set(&lrng_rb_writer, 0); + atomic_set(&lrng_rb_first_in, 0); +} + +static void lrng_raw_entropy_init(void) +{ + /* + * The boot time testing implies we have a running test. If the + * caller wants to clear it, he has to unset the boot_test flag + * at runtime via sysfs to enable regular runtime testing + */ + if (boot_test) + return; + + lrng_raw_entropy_reset(); + atomic_set(&lrng_testing_enabled, 1); + pr_warn("Enabling raw entropy collection\n"); +} + +static void lrng_raw_entropy_fini(void) +{ + if (boot_test) + return; + + lrng_raw_entropy_reset(); + atomic_set(&lrng_testing_enabled, 0); + pr_warn("Disabling raw entropy collection\n"); +} + +bool lrng_raw_entropy_store(u32 value) +{ + unsigned int write_ptr; + unsigned int read_ptr; + + if (!atomic_read(&lrng_testing_enabled) && !boot_test) + return false; + + write_ptr =3D (unsigned int)atomic_add_return_relaxed(1, &lrng_rb_writer); + read_ptr =3D (unsigned int)atomic_read(&lrng_rb_reader); + + /* + * Disable entropy testing for boot time testing after ring buffer + * is filled. + */ + if (boot_test && write_ptr > LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_SIZE) { + pr_warn_once("Boot time entropy collection test disabled\n"); + return false; + } + + if (boot_test && !atomic_read(&lrng_rb_first_in)) + pr_warn("Boot time entropy collection test enabled\n"); + + lrng_testing_rb[write_ptr & LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK] =3D value; + + /* We got at least one event, enable the reader now. */ + atomic_set(&lrng_rb_first_in, 1); + + if (wq_has_sleeper(&lrng_raw_read_wait)) + wake_up_interruptible(&lrng_raw_read_wait); + + /* + * Our writer is taking over the reader - this means the reader + * one full ring buffer available. Thus we "push" the reader ahead + * to guarantee that he will be able to consume the full ring. + */ + if (!boot_test && + ((write_ptr & LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK) =3D=3D + (read_ptr & LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK))) + atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&lrng_rb_reader); + + return true; +} + +static inline bool lrng_raw_have_data(void) +{ + unsigned int read_ptr =3D (unsigned int)atomic_read(&lrng_rb_reader); + unsigned int write_ptr =3D (unsigned int)atomic_read(&lrng_rb_writer); + + return (atomic_read(&lrng_rb_first_in) && + (write_ptr & LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK) !=3D + (read_ptr & LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK)); +} + +static int lrng_raw_entropy_reader(u8 *outbuf, u32 outbuflen) +{ + int collected_data =3D 0; + + if (!atomic_read(&lrng_testing_enabled) && !boot_test) + return -EAGAIN; + + if (!atomic_read(&lrng_rb_first_in)) { + wait_event_interruptible(lrng_raw_read_wait, + lrng_raw_have_data()); + if (signal_pending(current)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + + while (outbuflen) { + unsigned int read_ptr =3D + (unsigned int)atomic_add_return_relaxed( + 1, &lrng_rb_reader); + unsigned int write_ptr =3D + (unsigned int)atomic_read(&lrng_rb_writer); + + /* + * For boot time testing, only output one round of ring buffer. + */ + if (boot_test && read_ptr > LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_SIZE) { + collected_data =3D -ENOMSG; + goto out; + } + + /* We reached the writer */ + if (!boot_test && ((write_ptr & LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK) =3D=3D + (read_ptr & LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK))) { + wait_event_interruptible(lrng_raw_read_wait, + lrng_raw_have_data()); + if (signal_pending(current)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + continue; + } + + /* We copy out word-wise */ + if (outbuflen < sizeof(u32)) { + atomic_dec_return_relaxed(&lrng_rb_reader); + goto out; + } + + memcpy(outbuf, + &lrng_testing_rb[read_ptr & LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_MASK], + sizeof(u32)); + outbuf +=3D sizeof(u32); + outbuflen -=3D sizeof(u32); + collected_data +=3D sizeof(u32); + } + +out: + return collected_data; +} + +/************************************************************************** + * Debugfs interface + *************************************************************************= */ +static int lrng_raw_extract_user(void __user *buf, size_t nbytes) +{ + u8 tmp[LRNG_TESTING_RINGBUFFER_SIZE] __aligned(sizeof(u32)); + int ret =3D 0, large_request =3D (nbytes > 256); + + while (nbytes) { + int i; + + if (large_request && need_resched()) { + if (signal_pending(current)) { + if (ret =3D=3D 0) + ret =3D -ERESTARTSYS; + break; + } + schedule(); + } + + i =3D min_t(int, nbytes, sizeof(tmp)); + i =3D lrng_raw_entropy_reader(tmp, i); + if (i <=3D 0) { + if (i < 0) + ret =3D i; + break; + } + if (copy_to_user(buf, tmp, i)) { + ret =3D -EFAULT; + break; + } + + nbytes -=3D i; + buf =3D (u8 *)buf + i; + ret +=3D i; + } + + memzero_explicit(tmp, sizeof(tmp)); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * This data structure holds the dentry's of the debugfs files establishing + * the interface to user space. + */ +struct lrng_raw_debugfs { + struct dentry *lrng_raw_debugfs_root; /* root dentry */ + struct dentry *lrng_raw_debugfs_lrng_raw; /* .../lrng_raw */ +}; + +static struct lrng_raw_debugfs lrng_raw_debugfs; + +/* DebugFS operations and definition of the debugfs files */ +static ssize_t lrng_raw_read(struct file *file, char __user *to, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + loff_t pos =3D *ppos; + int ret; + + if (!count) + return 0; + lrng_raw_entropy_init(); + ret =3D lrng_raw_extract_user(to, count); + lrng_raw_entropy_fini(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + count -=3D ret; + *ppos =3D pos + count; + return ret; +} + +/* Module init: allocate memory, register the debugfs files */ +static int lrng_raw_debugfs_init(void) +{ + lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_root =3D + debugfs_create_dir(KBUILD_MODNAME, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_root)) { + lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_root =3D NULL; + return PTR_ERR(lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_root); + } + return 0; +} + +static struct file_operations lrng_raw_name_fops =3D { + .owner =3D THIS_MODULE, + .read =3D lrng_raw_read, +}; + +static int lrng_raw_debugfs_init_name(void) +{ + lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_lrng_raw =3D + debugfs_create_file("lrng_raw", 0400, + lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_root, + NULL, &lrng_raw_name_fops); + if (IS_ERR(lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_lrng_raw)) { + lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_lrng_raw =3D NULL; + return PTR_ERR(lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_lrng_raw); + } + return 0; +} + +static int __init lrng_raw_init(void) +{ + int ret =3D lrng_raw_debugfs_init(); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret =3D lrng_raw_debugfs_init_name(); + if (ret < 0) + debugfs_remove_recursive( + lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_root); + + return ret; +} + +static void __exit lrng_raw_exit(void) +{ + debugfs_remove_recursive(lrng_raw_debugfs.lrng_raw_debugfs_root); +} + +module_init(lrng_raw_init); +module_exit(lrng_raw_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephan Mueller "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Kernel module for gathering raw entropy"); =2D-=20 2.23.0