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From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
To: Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	"kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com" 
	<kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>,
	Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
	Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>,
	Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	"xen-devel@lists.xensource.com" <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>,
	"virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org" 
	<virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>,
	Julien Tinnes <jln@google.com>, Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Subject: Readonly GDT
Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2013 17:43:41 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5164B5BD.5050702@zytor.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAG7+5M3==rndLLak9cZBKKdgQMmJMpSP_jpQd8HOVGp6LhUAgw@mail.gmail.com>

OK, thinking about the GDT here.

The GDT is quite small -- 256 bytes on i386, 128 bytes on x86-64.  As
such, we probably don't want to allocate a full page to it for only
that.  This means that in order to create a readonly mapping we have to
pack GDTs from different CPUs together in the same pages, *or* we
tolerate that other things on the same page gets reflected in the same
mapping.

However, the packing solution has the advantage of reducing address
space consumption which matters on 32 bits: even on i386 we can easily
burn a megabyte of address space for 4096 processors, but burning 16
megabytes starts to hurt.

It would be important to measure the performance impact on task switch,
though.

	-hpa

-- 
H. Peter Anvin, Intel Open Source Technology Center
I work for Intel.  I don't speak on their behalf.


  parent reply	other threads:[~2013-04-10  0:44 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-04-08 22:43 [PATCH] x86: make IDT read-only Kees Cook
2013-04-08 22:47 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-08 22:55   ` Kees Cook
2013-04-08 22:48 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-09  9:23   ` Thomas Gleixner
2013-04-09 18:22     ` [kernel-hardening] " Kees Cook
2013-04-09 18:26       ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-09 18:31         ` Kees Cook
2013-04-09 18:39           ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-09 18:46             ` Kees Cook
2013-04-09 18:50               ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-09 18:53                 ` Kees Cook
2013-04-09 18:54               ` Eric Northup
2013-04-09 18:59                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-10  0:43                 ` H. Peter Anvin [this message]
2013-04-10  0:53                   ` Readonly GDT Steven Rostedt
2013-04-10  0:58                     ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-10  9:42                   ` [Xen-devel] " Jan Beulich
2013-04-10 14:16                     ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-10 18:28                     ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-10  9:41               ` [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH] x86: make IDT read-only Ingo Molnar
2013-04-10  0:03       ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-10  9:52         ` Ingo Molnar
2013-04-09  9:45   ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-04-10  9:57     ` Ingo Molnar
2013-04-10 10:40       ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-04-10 16:31         ` Eric Northup
2013-04-10 16:48           ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-04-08 22:56 ` Maciej W. Rozycki
2013-04-08 23:00   ` Kees Cook
2013-04-08 23:05   ` Kees Cook
2013-04-08 23:42     ` Maciej W. Rozycki

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