From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753847Ab3JXG1f (ORCPT ); Thu, 24 Oct 2013 02:27:35 -0400 Received: from intranet.asianux.com ([58.214.24.6]:57538 "EHLO intranet.asianux.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1753308Ab3JXG1e (ORCPT ); Thu, 24 Oct 2013 02:27:34 -0400 X-Spam-Score: -100.8 Message-ID: <5268BD96.2060806@asianux.com> Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2013 14:26:30 +0800 From: Chen Gang User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130110 Thunderbird/17.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Richard Weinberger CC: Joern Rennecke , James Hogan , Rusty Russell , Takashi Iwai , Vineet Gupta , "jeremy.bennett@embecosm.com" , "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" , Claudiu Zissulescu , Francois Bedard Subject: Re: [PATCH] kernel/modsign_certificate.S: use real contents instead of macro GLOBAL() References: <523FD9E7.3050303@asianux.com> <523FDBD7.4040602@asianux.com> <523FE578.5060801@asianux.com> <52672DAC.1030307@asianux.com> <52673E41.6040606@asianux.com> <5267AF98.1010800@asianux.com> <5268B0B1.9050009@asianux.com> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On 10/24/2013 02:03 PM, Richard Weinberger wrote: > On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 7:31 AM, Chen Gang wrote: >> For some architectures, tool chain is not smart enough to recognize the >> macro with multiple lines (e.g. arc tool chain), and for common ".S" >> file, this kind of macro is also rarely used. > > Does not "not smart enough" mean than the said toolchain is broken/buggy > or is the kernel using an unsupported notation? > Hmm... maybe my comments is not quite precise, what I want to say is: - another architectures tool chain (e.g. arm-linux-gnueabi-) support it. but our tool chain (arc-elf32-) will cause issue. - in kernel source, excluding "arch/" sub directory, excep this file and one x86 drivers, no one use macro in this way, now. and in "arch/arc/" sub-directory, no one use macro in this way, too. the related find command: "find | grep "\.S$" | grep -v "/arch/" | grep -v "Documentation" | xargs grep define" So at least, for kernel itself, better change the using way (only 2 areas use the macro, and the macro only contents 2 lines, so it is acceptable enough to expand it). Anyway, maybe it is also the tool chain's bug (so I include related arc tool chain guys in this mail). Thanks. >> So expand the related contents of macro to let it pass compiling (can >> use "arc-elf32-objdump -x" to know about it). >> >> The related error (allmodconfig for arc): >> >> LD init/built-in.o >> kernel/built-in.o: In function `load_module_signing_keys': >> kernel/modsign_pubkey.c:66: undefined reference to `modsign_certificate_list' >> kernel/modsign_pubkey.c:71: undefined reference to `modsign_certificate_list_end' >> kernel/modsign_pubkey.c:67: undefined reference to `modsign_certificate_list_end' >> >> The related tool chain information: >> >> [root@gchenlinux linux-next]# arc-elf32-as -v >> GNU assembler version 2.23.2 (arc-elf32) using BFD version (GNU Binutils) 2.23.2 >> [root@gchenlinux linux-next]# arc-elf32-ld -v >> GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.23.2 >> [root@gchenlinux linux-next]# arc-elf32-gcc -v >> Using built-in specs. >> COLLECT_GCC=arc-elf32-gcc >> COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/local/libexec/gcc/arc-elf32/4.8.0/lto-wrapper >> Target: arc-elf32 >> Configured with: ../gcc/configure --without-header --disable-nls --enable-language=c --disable-threads --disable-shared --enable-werror=no target_configargs=enable_vtable_verify=yes --target=arc-elf32 --with-cpu=arc700 : (reconfigured) ../gcc/configure --disable-nls --enable-language=c --disable-threads --disable-shared --enable-werror=no target_configargs=enable_vtable_verify=yes --target=arc-elf32 --with-cpu=arc700 : (reconfigured) ../gcc/configure --without-header --disable-nls --enable-language=c --disable-threads --disable-shared --enable-werror=no target_configargs=enable_vtable_verify=yes --target=arc-elf32 --with-cpu=arc700 --disable-multilib --with-headers=../newlib/newlib/libc/include >> Thread model: single >> gcc version 4.8.0 (GCC) >> >> >> Signed-off-by: Chen Gang >> --- >> kernel/modsign_certificate.S | 10 ++++------ >> 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/kernel/modsign_certificate.S b/kernel/modsign_certificate.S >> index 4a9a86d..1967dcd 100644 >> --- a/kernel/modsign_certificate.S >> +++ b/kernel/modsign_certificate.S >> @@ -1,12 +1,10 @@ >> #include >> >> -#define GLOBAL(name) \ >> - .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(name); \ >> - VMLINUX_SYMBOL(name): >> - >> .section ".init.data","aw" >> >> -GLOBAL(modsign_certificate_list) >> + .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(modsign_certificate_list) >> +VMLINUX_SYMBOL(modsign_certificate_list): >> .incbin "signing_key.x509" >> .incbin "extra_certificates" >> -GLOBAL(modsign_certificate_list_end) >> + .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(modsign_certificate_list_end) >> +VMLINUX_SYMBOL(modsign_certificate_list_end): >> -- >> 1.7.7.6 >> -- >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in >> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org >> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html >> Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/ > > > -- Chen Gang