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From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
To: x86@kernel.org
Cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>,
	Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>,
	Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	xen-devel <Xen-devel@lists.xen.org>,
	Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>,
	Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v3 3/4] x86/microcode/intel: Replace sync_core() with native_cpuid()
Date: Mon,  5 Dec 2016 13:32:42 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <535a025bb91fed1a019c5412b036337ad239e5bb.1480973468.git.luto@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1480973468.git.luto@kernel.org>
In-Reply-To: <cover.1480973468.git.luto@kernel.org>

The Intel microcode driver is using sync_core() to mean "do CPUID
with EAX=1".  I want to rework sync_core(), but first the Intel
microcode driver needs to stop depending on its current behavior.

Reported-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
index cdc0deab00c9..e0981bb2a351 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -356,6 +356,26 @@ get_matching_model_microcode(unsigned long start, void *data, size_t size,
 	return state;
 }
 
+static void cpuid_1(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * According to the Intel SDM, Volume 3, 9.11.7:
+	 *
+	 *   CPUID returns a value in a model specific register in
+	 *   addition to its usual register return values. The
+	 *   semantics of CPUID cause it to deposit an update ID value
+	 *   in the 64-bit model-specific register at address 08BH
+	 *   (IA32_BIOS_SIGN_ID). If no update is present in the
+	 *   processor, the value in the MSR remains unmodified.
+	 *
+	 * Use native_cpuid -- this code runs very early and we don't
+	 * want to mess with paravirt.
+	 */
+	unsigned int eax = 1, ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
+
+	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+}
+
 static int collect_cpu_info_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
 {
 	unsigned int val[2];
@@ -385,7 +405,7 @@ static int collect_cpu_info_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
 	native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0);
 
 	/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
-	sync_core();
+	cpuid_1();
 
 	/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
 	native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
@@ -627,7 +647,7 @@ static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early)
 	native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0);
 
 	/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
-	sync_core();
+	cpuid_1();
 
 	/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
 	native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
@@ -927,7 +947,7 @@ static int apply_microcode_intel(int cpu)
 	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0);
 
 	/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
-	sync_core();
+	cpuid_1();
 
 	/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
-- 
2.9.3

  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-12-05 21:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-12-05 21:32 [PATCH v3 0/4] CPUID-less CPU/sync_core fixes and improvements Andy Lutomirski
2016-12-05 21:32 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] x86/asm/32: Make sync_core() handle missing CPUID on all 32-bit kernels Andy Lutomirski
2016-12-05 21:32 ` [PATCH v3 2/4] Revert "x86/boot: Fail the boot if !M486 and CPUID is missing" Andy Lutomirski
2016-12-05 21:32 ` Andy Lutomirski [this message]
2016-12-05 21:32 ` [PATCH v3 4/4] x86/asm: Rewrite sync_core() to use IRET-to-self Andy Lutomirski
2016-12-06  7:52   ` Borislav Petkov
2016-12-06 17:49     ` Andy Lutomirski
2016-12-06  8:46   ` [Xen-devel] " Jan Beulich
2016-12-06  9:25     ` Peter Zijlstra
     [not found]       ` <584697BA0200007800125855@prv-mh.provo.novell.com>
2016-12-06 17:46         ` Andy Lutomirski
2016-12-06 19:32     ` H. Peter Anvin

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